精品解析：辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

兴隆台区2025—2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 九年级英语试卷 时间：90分钟 满分：90分 注意：所有试题必须在答题纸上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） Ⅰ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are many kinds of operas in China. It’s reported that more than 360 operas are in different places. Here are four major operas in China. Among all the operas, Beijing Opera is the most famous around the world. Beijing Opera grew out of Huiju Opera after 1790. Mei Lanfang, one of the greatest artists, took the traditional Chinese art abroad in the early 20th century. Masterpiece: The Drunken Concubine (《贵妃醉酒》) Yue Opera, the second national opera. It first appeared in 1906 in Zhejiang Province and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s. Nowadays, almost all performers are ladies. Masterpiece: Butterfly Lovers: Leon and Jo(《梁山伯与祝英台》) Huangmei Opera was born in the 18th century in Anhui Province. Now Huangmei Opera is mainly popular in the north and south of Yangtze River. Masterpiece: The Female Prince Consort (《女驸马》) Henan Province is the home of Yu Opera. It came into being during the late Ming Dynasty. It can act many types of plays. With more than 600 traditional plays, Yu Opera became popular in China. Masterpiece: Mulan (《花木兰》) 1. Among the operas in the text, which one is the most outstanding (杰出的)? A. Beijing Opera. B. Yue Opera. C. Huangmei Opera. D. Yu Opera. 2. What’s the birthplace of Huangmei Opera? A. Beijing. B. Zhejiang. C. Anhui. D. Henan. 3. What’s the special feature of Yue Opera now? A. Its masterpiece is Leon and Jo. B Most performers are actresses. C. It came into being in the Ming Dynasty. D. It’s the most famous among all the operas in China. 4. In which of the following parts is Beijing Opera different from the others? A. Beijing Opera is the oldest. B. Beijing Opera is known abroad. C. Beijing Opera’s masterpiece is Mulan. D. Beijing Opera is famous both in Beijing and Zhejiang. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四种主要戏剧：京剧、越剧、黄梅戏和豫剧，并分别介绍了它们的历史、特点和代表作。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Among all the operas, Beijing Opera is the most famous around the world.”可知，京剧是最出名的。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Huangmei Opera was born in the 18th century in Anhui Province.”可知，黄梅戏的发源地在安徽省。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yue Opera...Nowadays, almost all performers are ladies.”可知，越剧的特别之处在于大多数演员是女性。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mei Lanfang, one of the greatest artists, took the traditional Chinese art abroad in the early 20th century.”可知，京剧与其他戏剧的不同之处在于它在国外也很有名。故选B。 B Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine (结合) his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment (设备). They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students at their college liked the music they created. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well-received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about the environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 5. How would Meng combine his hobbies according to Paragraph 1? A. By creating music. B. By starting a team. C. By going to college. D. By producing films. 6. What was the team’s biggest challenge? A. Few partners. B. The money problem. C. People’s doubts. D. Long working time. 7. Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio? A. To work on rainy days. B. To get much attention. C. To follow the tennis player. D. To film a moving scene. 8. What can be learned from the last sentence of Paragraph 4? A. The actors were popular. B. Meng wanted to make another film. C. The team enjoyed the process. D. The students had good equipment. 【答案】5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孟翔在大学期间将他对电影和音乐的热爱相结合进行电影创作的故事。他和朋友在资金有限的情况下努力制作短片，之后又顶着质疑制作音乐电影并获奖。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine (结合) his love for storytelling and interest in music.”可知，孟翔想通过制作电影来结合他的爱好。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film...”可知，团队最大的挑战是资金问题。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚).”可知，孟的团队搭建简易摄影棚是为了在下雨天工作。故选A。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air.”可知团队的笑声和声音充满空气，这表明团队很享受这个过程。故选C。 C Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following the kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something special. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation (合作) and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 9. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 10. What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Spices and silver. C. Tea and papermaking. D. New ideas of science. 11. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 12. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. C 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代丝绸的发明、丝绸之路的起源、贸易往来、文化交流以及其重要意义。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor.”可知，人们认为丝绸最早是由黄帝的妻子嫘祖发明的。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From China, people sold silk and tea.”以及“For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West”可知，造纸术和茶从中国传播到了西方。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Following the kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.”可知，先是“中国人奉命保守丝绸制作的秘密”，即④；根据“During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.”可知，接着是“张骞带着丝绸西行”，即①；根据“The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West.”可知，然后是“中国和西方的商人交换物品”，即③；根据“Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road.”可知，最后是“艺术和语言沿着丝绸之路传播”，即②。所以正确的顺序是④→①→③→②。故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.”以及“It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.”可知，丝绸之路的故事主要告诉我们跨文化交流的重要性。故选D。 D A medical breakthrough (突破) in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries (脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip (芯片) that allows paralyzed (瘫痪的) patients to move their legs, and even walk again. The chip, only 1 mm wide, is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord (脊髓). If the natural communication between the brain and muscles (肌肉) is lost, this chip becomes the bridge. When the chips work, they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles. The results have been amazing. A 34-year-old man, paralyzed after a fall, could move his legs just one day after the operation (手术) on January 8, 2025. Two weeks later, he walked five meters with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March, all getting better within weeks. Even though the patients’ nervous systems were damaged (受损), the chips helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China’s progress in medical science, and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China. “This is just the beginning,” Jia, the lead researcher, says. “With the technology, these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training.” Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first, and then on people. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up. Step by step, they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction. As the chip continues to improve, it lights a new path forward—one built on science, shaped by care, and aimed toward a brighter future. 13. What do we know about the chips mentioned in the passage? A. They are only as wide as 2 mm. B. They are fitted into the man’s arms. C. They help the patients walk again. D. They improve the patients’ memory. 14. Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “bold”? 1. not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions: He had the ability to take bold, imaginative decisions. 2. very strong or bright so that you notice them: Stripes are bold, bright, and fun to wear. 3. written or drawn in a very clear way: The print should be bold and easy to read. 4. printed in letters that are darker and thicker than ordinary printed letters: All the headings are in bold type. (From the dictionary) A 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 15. What is the writer’s main reason for writing this passage? A. To recommend (推荐) a science story. B. To report a pioneer doctor in medicine. C. To compare different treatments. D. To introduce a new medical success. 16. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Future of China’s Medical Science B. China’s Chips Bring New Hope C. Science Fiction Changes Our Lives D. Challenges for Chinese Scientists 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在医学领域的一项突破，科学家们研发出一种脑脊髓芯片，能帮助瘫痪患者重新行走，给脊髓损伤患者带来新希望。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip (芯片) that allows paralyzed (瘫痪的) patients to move their legs, and even walk again.”以及“Even though the patients’ nervous systems were damaged (受损), the chips helped them walk again.”可知，芯片能帮助患者重新行走。故选C。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first, and then on people. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up.”可知，研究人员花费10多年研发芯片，先在动物身上测试，再在人身上测试，面临很多挑战却从未放弃，说明他们敢于冒险、敢于做出艰难决定，所以“bold”意思是“不害怕冒险和做出艰难决定”。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国科学家研发出脑脊髓芯片帮助瘫痪患者重新行走这一医学突破，所以作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一项新的医学成果。故选D。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。本文围绕中国研发的脑脊髓芯片展开，该芯片给脊髓损伤患者带来新希望，所以最佳标题是“中国芯片带来新的希望”。故选B。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled by. Between schoolwork, after-school activities, and everyday worries, there are too many things you have to deal with every day. ____17____ You might start falling behind, and your grades might get lower. One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces. Huge projects can feel like a mountain. But if you cut them into smaller steps, it will make them less scary ____18____ Just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll choose my topic and write a little. I’ll take care of more tomorrow. Step by step, it gets done. The “work and rest” way is also a smart choice for being productive (多产的). Set a timer for 25 minutes—go all in, full attention. Then take a five-minute break. Have some cookies. Walk around. Once you get going, it’s easier to keep it up. ____19____ Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toys. Find a quiet place where you won’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less noise, the better—your brain can lock in. And don’t forget to treat yourself. For example, listen to your favorite song or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going. ____20____ Finally, you are sure to see the payoff. A. Chat with your friends on the Internet. B. Also, stay away from what pulls your attention. C. For example, you’ve got to write a five-page paper. D. Change doesn’t happen overnight, so stick to it every day. E. But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball. 【答案】17. E 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了学生拖延的问题，并给出了应对拖延的一些方法。 【17题详解】 根据“Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled by.”以及“You might start falling behind, and your grades might get lower.”可知，此处应是说明拖延的后果，选项E“但如果你一直拖延，它们就会像滚雪球一样越滚越大。”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces. Huge projects can feel like a mountain. But if you cut them into smaller steps, it will make them less scary.”可知，此处应是举例说明大任务分解的情况，选项C“例如，你必须写一篇五页的论文。”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toys. Find a quiet place where you won’t get interrupted (打扰) at all.”可知，空后提到要远离会分散注意力的东西，找一个安静的地方，选项B“此外，远离那些吸引你注意力的东西。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“And don’t forget to treat yourself. For example, listen to your favorite song or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going.”以及“Finally, you are sure to see the payoff.”可知，空前提到要给自己一些奖励来保持动力，空后说最终会看到回报，说明改变需要时间，选项D“改变不会在一夜之间发生，所以每天都要坚持。”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 West County Mandarin School was started by Eric Peterson in 2017. To get its first ____21____, Peterson personally introduced the school to parents with children at the local shopping centers. From his efforts, the number of students has climbed to 530 this year. “We’ve seen a growing ____22____ in learning Chinese. More students are ____23____ next Autumn. We plan to offer two more ____24____,” says Peterson. To provide students with cultural experiences Peterson began organizing (组织) trips to China in 2018. He has just ____25____ from taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing. During their ____26____ last month, students lived with the local Chinese students and their families. “The Chinese families are really ____27____ and they treated our students so well,” says Peterson. “These ____28____ open students’ eyes to modern China’s rapid development. And parents find them ____29____ for their children’s future development. We’ve worked to keep costs manageable so that more families can ____30____ such journeys,” says Peterson. “We’re already planning another for this summer.” 21. A. cooks B. teachers C. cleaners D. students 22. A. difficulty B. interest C. test D. block 23. A. protected B. surveyed C. expected D. separated 24. A. classes B. websites C. prizes D. messages 25. A. moved B. hidden C. returned D. awoken 26. A. discussion B. match C. service D. visit 27. A. healthy B. nice C. successful D. modern 28. A. victories B. interviews C. experiences D. competitions 29. A. sudden B. helpful C. strange D. natural 30. A. check B. cancel C. record D. afford 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了West County Mandarin School的创办情况、学生数量的增长、学校计划、组织学生去中国的旅行以及这些旅行对学生的意义等内容。 【21题详解】 句意：为了招到第一批学生，彼得森亲自到当地购物中心的家长面前介绍这所学校。 cooks厨师；teachers老师；cleaners清洁工；students学生。根据“To get its first... Peterson personally introduced the school to parents with children at the local shopping centers.”可知，学校创办需要招学生，所以是招第一批学生。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我们看到学习中文的兴趣日益增长。 difficulty困难；interest兴趣；test测试；block街区。根据“More students are... next Autumn.”可知，有更多学生来，说明学习中文的兴趣在增长。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：预计明年秋天会有更多学生。 protected保护；surveyed调查；expected期望，预计；separated分离。根据“We’ve seen a growing... in learning Chinese.”可知，学习中文兴趣增长，所以预计会有更多学生。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我们计划再开设两个班级。 classes班级；websites网站；prizes奖品；messages信息。根据“From his efforts, the number of students has climbed to 530 this year.”以及“More students are... next Autumn.”可知，学生数量增多，所以要再开设班级。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他刚刚带着50名学生进行了一次北京文化之旅后归来。 moved移动；hidden隐藏；returned返回；awoken唤醒。根据“He has just... from taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing.”可知，是带着学生去旅行后返回。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：在上个月的访问期间，学生们与当地的中国学生及其家人住在一起。 discussion讨论；match比赛；service服务；visit访问，参观。根据“He has just... from taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing.”可知，是去北京进行文化之旅，也就是访问。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：中国家庭真的很好，他们对我们学生很好。 healthy健康的；nice好的；successful成功的；modern现代的。根据“they treated our students so well”可知，中国家庭很好。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：这些经历让学生们看到了现代中国的快速发展。 victories胜利；interviews采访；experiences经历；competitions比赛。根据“To provide students with cultural experiences, Peterson began organizing (组织) trips to China in 2018.”可知，是去中国的旅行这种经历让学生看到中国发展。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：家长们发现这些经历对孩子的未来发展很有帮助。 sudden突然的；helpful有帮助的；strange奇怪的；natural自然的。根据“open students’ eyes to modern China’s rapid development”可知，这些经历能开阔学生眼界，所以对未来发展有帮助。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我们一直努力控制成本，以便更多的家庭能够负担得起这样的旅行。 check检查；cancel取消；record记录；afford负担得起。根据“We’ve worked to keep costs manageable”可知，控制成本是为了让更多家庭能负担得起旅行。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） Ⅲ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 “Everyone says Yimeng Mountain is beautiful. The scenery on Yimeng Mountain is excellent.” When this well-known melody (旋律) plays, the green mountains and clear water of Yimeng come alive in the music. For over 70 years, the story behind this local song has remained widely unknown. Let’s search ____31____ its past and present together. Song Shoulian, the third-generation inheritor (第三代传唱人) of the tune (曲调), told reporters that the song ____32____ (create) in the 1940s, carrying the simple and hard-working spirit of Yimeng. “In 1940, Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin ____33____ were from the First Anti-Japanese (抗日的) University were asked to create a song to praise the Yimeng people. They collected materials by ____34____ (visit) local families and researching folk culture. Thanks ____35____ their long-term preparations, Ruan Ruoshan wrote the lyrics with Li Lin in a village house overnight. When Ruan Ruoshan sang the song for the first time, the crowd was ____36____ excited that many people volunteered to join the army, said Song. Later, it spread across Shandong and other places. With the simple lyrics, beautiful melody, and ____37____ (live) performances, Yimeng Mountain Tune has become a symbol of Yimeng, a musical sign of Shandong. ____38____ (protect) this culture, the Yimeng Mountain Tune Living Museum was built at the tune’s birthplace—Baishiwu, Feixian in 2016. The museum shows the tune’s history completely. It ____39____ (hold) plenty of wonderful performances so far. “We organize many regular singing activities, especially for _____40_____ (child), to pass the tune down from generation (一代) to generation,” Song said. 【答案】31. for 32. was created 33. who##that 34. visiting 35. to 36. so 37. lively 38. To protect 39. has held 40. children 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了沂蒙山小调的创作背景、传播情况以及为保护这一文化所做的努力。 【31题详解】 句意：让我们一起探寻它的过去和现在。search for“搜寻，探寻”，固定搭配。故填for。 【32题详解】 句意：这首歌的第三代传唱人宋守莲告诉记者，这首歌创作于20世纪40年代，承载着沂蒙人民淳朴勤劳的精神。根据“in the 1940s”可知，句子应用一般过去时，主语the song与动词create之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语为单数，be动词用was。故填was created。 【33题详解】 句意：1940年，来自第一抗日大学的阮若珊和李林被要求创作一首赞美沂蒙人民的歌曲。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是“Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin”，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。 【34题详解】 句意：他们通过走访当地家庭和研究民俗文化来收集资料。by是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填visiting。 【35题详解】 句意：由于他们长期的准备，阮若珊和李林在一个村屋里一夜之间就写出了歌词。根据“their long-term preparations”可知，此处指由于他们长期的准备，thanks to“多亏，由于”，固定搭配。故填to。 【36题详解】 句意：宋说，当阮若珊第一次唱这首歌时，人群非常激动，许多人自愿参军。此处是结构so...that...“如此……以至于……”，固定搭配，引导结果状语从句。故填so。 【37题详解】 句意：凭借简单的歌词、优美的旋律和生动的表演，沂蒙山小调已成为沂蒙的象征、山东的音乐标志。修饰名词performances，应用live的形容词lively“生动的”。故填lively。 【38题详解】 句意：为了保护这一文化，2016年，在沂蒙山小调的发源地——费县白石屋村建成了沂蒙山小调活态博物馆。protect“保护”，根据“...this culture, the Yimeng Mountain Tune Living Museum was built...”可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，句首首字母大写。故填To protect。 【39题详解】 句意：到目前为止，它已经举办了许多精彩的演出。hold“举办”，根据“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语It是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has held。 【40题详解】 句意：宋说：“我们组织了许多定期的歌唱活动，特别是为孩子们，以便将这首曲子代代相传。”根据“especially for...”可知，此处应用名词child的复数形式children“孩子们”，表示泛指。故填children。 Ⅳ.阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 If traditional Chinese culture were a gold mine (金矿), then Zhong Yetang would be the miner (矿工). Zhong is now a full-time vlogger (视频博主) with almost 300,000 followers on a social platform (平台). Zhong has a special style because she tries to bring ancient history back to life in a creative way. She is finding a relationship between traditional culture and modern design. “I don’t want people to see some Chinese ancient culture as boring and far-off,” she said. “We have a duty to make the past serve the present (现在) and it can be cool and fashionable and something we can play with.” She recreates dishes from ancient books, makes short plays that tell ancient people’s life stories and compares Chinese customs with similar Western ones. For example, she played two roles as the ancient beauties Xi Shi and Yang Yuhuan, making them compete in a rap battle (说唱对战) with each other. In another video, Zhong wears costumes from the 56 ethnic (民族的) groups of China. Half of them were bought, and the other half were self-designed. It took her almost two years to prepare for it. “I didn’t expect that it would take so long and that I’d face so many challenges,” she said. To make the clothing true to the ethnic groups, Zhong studied a lot of reading materials and got information from local people. But she found that some cultures had been lost. “I’m impressed (印象深刻) most by the Hezhe ethnic group. Their clothes were made from fish skin,” Zhong said. “But because of its lack (缺乏) of practical value, fish skin was gradually replaced by silk and cloth. As a result, fewer people now know how to make it.” She tried hard to restore (修复) one of these costumes as authentically (真正地) as possible. After studying in the US for three years, she found that many Americans were curious (好奇的) about Chinese culture. That encouraged her to devote (奉献于) herself to becoming a “gold miner of traditional Chinese culture” after she graduated. She is making her videos available (可获取的) on different popular video platforms. 41. Why does Zhong have a special style? ________________________________________________ 42. What did Zhong do to make the clothing true to the ethnic groups? ________________________________________________ 43. When did Zhong find that many Americans were curious about Chinese culture? ________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of Zhong’s actions towards Chinese culture? Why? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Because she tries to bring ancient history back to life in a creative way and find a relationship between traditional culture and modern design. 42. She studied a lot of reading materials and got information from local people. 43. After studying in the US for three years. 44. Zhong’s actions are wonderful and meaningful. She makes traditional Chinese culture vivid and fashionable in creative ways like recreating ancient dishes and making short plays, which helps spread the culture and arouse people’s interest. Also, she tries to restore lost cultural elements, showing her sense of responsibility to protect the culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了视频博主钟叶堂以创意方式传播中国传统文化的事迹：她通过重现古菜、演绎古人生活、还原民族服饰等形式，让传统文化贴近现代生活，同时也在过程中发现部分文化的流失并尝试修复，其行动源于在美国留学时感受到外国人对中国文化的好奇。 【41题详解】 根据“Zhong has a special style because she tries to bring ancient history back to life in a creative way. She is finding a relationship between traditional culture and modern design.”可知，钟叶堂风格特别的原因是她用创意方式让古历史重现，并探索传统文化与现代设计的关联。故填Because she tries to bring ancient history back to life in a creative way and find a relationship between traditional culture and modern design. 【42题详解】 根据“To make the clothing true to the ethnic groups, Zhong studied a lot of reading materials and got information from local people.”可知，为了让服饰贴合民族特色，她查阅了大量资料并向当地人获取信息。故填She studied a lot of reading materials and got information from local people. 【43题详解】 根据“After studying in the US for three years, she found that many Americans were curious about Chinese culture.”可知，她是在美国留学三年后发现美国人对中国文化好奇的。故填After studying in the US for three years. 【44题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合钟叶堂的行为（创意传播文化、修复流失文化等）说明看法，理由需合理且满足字数要求。故填Zhong’s actions are wonderful and meaningful. She makes traditional Chinese culture vivid and fashionable in creative ways like recreating ancient dishes and making short plays, which helps spread the culture and arouse people’s interest. Also, she tries to restore lost cultural elements, showing her sense of responsibility to protect the culture. Ⅴ.书面表达（满分20分） 45. “艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。“精感石没羽，岂云惮险艰”，初中三年你有过逆势前行克服困难的经历吗？请以“The Harder, the Better”为题讲述你的一次经历和感悟。 内容包括： （1）描述你经历过的一次困难； （2）你是如何克服困难； （3）你感受。 要求： （1）确定并围绕主题，内容积极向上，有具体生动的事件； （2）词数80~100； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 The Harder, the Better ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The Harder, the Better In our lives, we may meet with different kinds of difficulties. But how can we deal with them? Here is one of my own experiences. Last year, I struggled with math. I failed a test and felt hopeless. But I didn’t give up. I studied every day after school, asked my teacher for help, and practiced problems repeatedly. After a month, I took another exam and got a high score. This experience taught me that challenges make us stronger. The harder the difficulty, the better we become. Now, I feel proud and confident. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要运用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，需涵盖经历的困难、克服困难的方式以及个人感受，同时可适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图，引出要讲述的克服困难的经历； 第二步：详细描述遇到的困难，以及克服困难的具体做法； 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①struggle with与……作斗争 ②give up放弃 ③after school放学后 ④ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助 [高分句型] ①Here is one of my own experiences.（here引导的倒装句） ②This experience taught me that challenges make us stronger.（that引导的宾语从句） ③The harder the difficulty, the better we become.（the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 兴隆台区2025—2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 九年级英语试卷 时间：90分钟 满分：90分 注意：所有试题必须在答题纸上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） Ⅰ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are many kinds of operas in China. It’s reported that more than 360 operas are in different places. Here are four major operas in China. Among all the operas, Beijing Opera is the most famous around the world. Beijing Opera grew out of Huiju Opera after 1790. Mei Lanfang, one of the greatest artists, took the traditional Chinese art abroad in the early 20th century. Masterpiece: The Drunken Concubine (《贵妃醉酒》) Yue Opera, the second national opera. It first appeared in 1906 in Zhejiang Province and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s. Nowadays, almost all performers are ladies. Masterpiece: Butterfly Lovers: Leon and Jo(《梁山伯与祝英台》) Huangmei Opera was born in the 18th century in Anhui Province. Now Huangmei Opera is mainly popular in the north and south of Yangtze River. Masterpiece: The Female Prince Consort (《女驸马》) Henan Province is the home of Yu Opera. It came into being during the late Ming Dynasty. It can act many types of plays. With more than 600 traditional plays, Yu Opera became popular in China. Masterpiece: Mulan (《花木兰》) 1. Among the operas in the text, which one is the most outstanding (杰出的)? A. Beijing Opera. B. Yue Opera. C. Huangmei Opera. D. Yu Opera. 2. What’s the birthplace of Huangmei Opera? A. Beijing. B. Zhejiang. C. Anhui. D. Henan. 3. What’s the special feature of Yue Opera now? A Its masterpiece is Leon and Jo. B. Most performers are actresses. C. It came into being in the Ming Dynasty. D. It’s the most famous among all the operas in China. 4. In which of the following parts is Beijing Opera different from the others? A. Beijing Opera is the oldest. B. Beijing Opera is known abroad. C. Beijing Opera’s masterpiece is Mulan. D. Beijing Opera is famous both in Beijing and Zhejiang. B Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine (结合) his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment (设备). They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students at their college liked the music they created. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well-received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about the environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 5. How would Meng combine his hobbies according to Paragraph 1? A. By creating music. B. By starting a team. C. By going to college. D. By producing films. 6. What was the team’s biggest challenge? A. Few partners. B. The money problem. C. People’s doubts. D. Long working time. 7 Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio? A. To work on rainy days. B. To get much attention. C. To follow the tennis player. D. To film a moving scene. 8. What can be learned from the last sentence of Paragraph 4? A. The actors were popular. B. Meng wanted to make another film. C. The team enjoyed the process. D. The students had good equipment. C Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following the kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something special. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation (合作) and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 9. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 10. What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Spices and silver. C. Tea and papermaking. D. New ideas of science. 11 What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 12. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. D A medical breakthrough (突破) in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries (脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip (芯片) that allows paralyzed (瘫痪的) patients to move their legs, and even walk again. The chip, only 1 mm wide, is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord (脊髓). If the natural communication between the brain and muscles (肌肉) is lost, this chip becomes the bridge. When the chips work, they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles. The results have been amazing. A 34-year-old man, paralyzed after a fall, could move his legs just one day after the operation (手术) on January 8, 2025. Two weeks later, he walked five meters with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March, all getting better within weeks. Even though the patients’ nervous systems were damaged (受损), the chips helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China’s progress in medical science, and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China. “This is just the beginning,” Jia, the lead researcher, says. “With the technology, these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training.” Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first, and then on people. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up. Step by step, they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction. As the chip continues to improve, it lights a new path forward—one built on science, shaped by care, and aimed toward a brighter future. 13. What do we know about the chips mentioned in the passage? A. They are only as wide as 2 mm. B. They are fitted into the man’s arms. C. They help the patients walk again. D. They improve the patients’ memory. 14. Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “bold”? 1. not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions: He had the ability to take bold, imaginative decisions. 2. very strong or bright so that you notice them: Stripes are bold, bright, and fun to wear. 3. written or drawn in a very clear way: The print should be bold and easy to read. 4. printed in letters that are darker and thicker than ordinary printed letters: All the headings are in bold type. (From the dictionary) A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 15. What is the writer’s main reason for writing this passage? A. To recommend (推荐) a science story. B. To report a pioneer doctor in medicine. C. To compare different treatments. D. To introduce a new medical success. 16. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Future of China’s Medical Science B. China’s Chips Bring New Hope C. Science Fiction Changes Our Lives D. Challenges for Chinese Scientists 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled by. Between schoolwork after-school activities, and everyday worries, there are too many things you have to deal with every day. ____17____ You might start falling behind, and your grades might get lower. One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces. Huge projects can feel like a mountain. But if you cut them into smaller steps, it will make them less scary ____18____ Just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll choose my topic and write a little. I’ll take care of more tomorrow. Step by step, it gets done. The “work and rest” way is also a smart choice for being productive (多产的). Set a timer for 25 minutes—go all in, full attention. Then take a five-minute break. Have some cookies. Walk around. Once you get going, it’s easier to keep it up. ____19____ Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toys. Find a quiet place where you won’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less noise, the better—your brain can lock in. And don’t forget to treat yourself. For example, listen to your favorite song or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going. ____20____ Finally, you are sure to see the payoff. A. Chat with your friends on the Internet. B. Also, stay away from what pulls your attention. C. For example, you’ve got to write a five-page paper. D. Change doesn’t happen overnight, so stick to it every day. E. But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball. Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 West County Mandarin School was started by Eric Peterson in 2017. To get its first ____21____, Peterson personally introduced the school to parents with children at the local shopping centers. From his efforts, the number of students has climbed to 530 this year. “We’ve seen a growing ____22____ in learning Chinese. More students are ____23____ next Autumn. We plan to offer two more ____24____,” says Peterson. To provide students with cultural experiences, Peterson began organizing (组织) trips to China in 2018. He has just ____25____ from taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing. During their ____26____ last month, students lived with the local Chinese students and their families. “The Chinese families are really ____27____ and they treated our students so well,” says Peterson. “These ____28____ open students’ eyes to modern China’s rapid development. And parents find them ____29____ for their children’s future development. We’ve worked to keep costs manageable so that more families can ____30____ such journeys,” says Peterson. “We’re already planning another for this summer.” 21. A. cooks B. teachers C. cleaners D. students 22. A. difficulty B. interest C. test D. block 23. A. protected B. surveyed C. expected D. separated 24. A. classes B. websites C. prizes D. messages 25. A. moved B. hidden C. returned D. awoken 26. A. discussion B. match C. service D. visit 27. A. healthy B. nice C. successful D. modern 28. A. victories B. interviews C. experiences D. competitions 29. A. sudden B. helpful C. strange D. natural 30. A. check B. cancel C. record D. afford 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） Ⅲ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 “Everyone says Yimeng Mountain is beautiful. The scenery on Yimeng Mountain is excellent.” When this well-known melody (旋律) plays, the green mountains and clear water of Yimeng come alive in the music. For over 70 years, the story behind this local song has remained widely unknown. Let’s search ____31____ its past and present together. Song Shoulian, the third-generation inheritor (第三代传唱人) of the tune (曲调), told reporters that the song ____32____ (create) in the 1940s, carrying the simple and hard-working spirit of Yimeng. “In 1940, Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin ____33____ were from the First Anti-Japanese (抗日的) University were asked to create a song to praise the Yimeng people. They collected materials by ____34____ (visit) local families and researching folk culture. Thanks ____35____ their long-term preparations, Ruan Ruoshan wrote the lyrics with Li Lin in a village house overnight. When Ruan Ruoshan sang the song for the first time, the crowd was ____36____ excited that many people volunteered to join the army, said Song. Later, it spread across Shandong and other places. With the simple lyrics, beautiful melody, and ____37____ (live) performances, Yimeng Mountain Tune has become a symbol of Yimeng, a musical sign of Shandong. ____38____ (protect) this culture, the Yimeng Mountain Tune Living Museum was built at the tune’s birthplace—Baishiwu, Feixian in 2016. The museum shows the tune’s history completely. It ____39____ (hold) plenty of wonderful performances so far. “We organize many regular singing activities, especially for _____40_____ (child), to pass the tune down from generation (一代) to generation,” Song said. Ⅳ.阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 If traditional Chinese culture were a gold mine (金矿), then Zhong Yetang would be the miner (矿工). Zhong is now a full-time vlogger (视频博主) with almost 300,000 followers on a social platform (平台). Zhong has a special style because she tries to bring ancient history back to life in a creative way. She is finding a relationship between traditional culture and modern design. “I don’t want people to see some Chinese ancient culture as boring and far-off,” she said. “We have a duty to make the past serve the present (现在) and it can be cool and fashionable and something we can play with.” She recreates dishes from ancient books, makes short plays that tell ancient people’s life stories and compares Chinese customs with similar Western ones. For example, she played two roles as the ancient beauties Xi Shi and Yang Yuhuan, making them compete in a rap battle (说唱对战) with each other. In another video, Zhong wears costumes from the 56 ethnic (民族的) groups of China. Half of them were bought, and the other half were self-designed. It took her almost two years to prepare for it. “I didn’t expect that it would take so long and that I’d face so many challenges,” she said. To make the clothing true to the ethnic groups, Zhong studied a lot of reading materials and got information from local people. But she found that some cultures had been lost. “I’m impressed (印象深刻) most by the Hezhe ethnic group. Their clothes were made from fish skin,” Zhong said. “But because of its lack (缺乏) of practical value, fish skin was gradually replaced by silk and cloth. As a result, fewer people now know how to make it.” She tried hard to restore (修复) one of these costumes as authentically (真正地) as possible. After studying in the US for three years, she found that many Americans were curious (好奇的) about Chinese culture. That encouraged her to devote (奉献于) herself to becoming a “gold miner of traditional Chinese culture” after she graduated. She is making her videos available (可获取的) on different popular video platforms. 41. Why does Zhong have a special style? ________________________________________________ 42. What did Zhong do to make the clothing true to the ethnic groups? ________________________________________________ 43. When did Zhong find that many Americans were curious about Chinese culture? ________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of Zhong’s actions towards Chinese culture? Why? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________ Ⅴ.书面表达（满分20分） 45. “艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。“精感石没羽，岂云惮险艰”，初中三年你有过逆势前行克服困难的经历吗？请以“The Harder, the Better”为题讲述你的一次经历和感悟。 内容包括： （1）描述你经历过的一次困难； （2）你是如何克服困难的； （3）你的感受。 要求： （1）确定并围绕主题，内容积极向上，有具体生动的事件； （2）词数80~100； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 The Harder, the Better ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $