U1 单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升-（配套教参）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版）

本高中英语讲义聚焦单元知识整合，系统梳理核心单词（如primitive、noble等拼写与词性）、拓展词汇（如realistic的词形变化）、重点短语（如in particular、set apart from等语境运用）及经典句式（while从句、not just...but...等），并结合写作素材中的语法结构（介词/分词短语作状语等），构建从词汇到句法再到语篇的学习支架，助力学生夯实语言基础。 该资料特色在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，如通过“Chinese Painting”阅读材料对比中西绘画差异，渗透文化理解；设计词形转换、句式仿写等练习，提升思维品质。课中辅助教师分层教学，强化知识应用，课后便于学生自主复习，查漏补缺，实现语言知识巩固与核心素养提升的有机统一。

单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升 一、核心单词写对 1.　primitive　 adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的 n.文艺复兴前的艺术家（或作品） 2.　noble　 n.贵族成员；出身高贵的人 adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的 3.　rank　 n.地位；级别；行列 vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排成行 4.　purchase　 vt.购买；采购 n.购买；购买的东西 5.　client　 n.委托人；当事人；客户 6.　emerge　 vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露 7.　bride　 n.新娘 8.　memorial　 n.纪念碑（或像等）；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的 9.　frame　 n.画面；框架 vt.给……镶框；陷害 10.　ceramic　 n.陶瓷制品；制陶艺术 11.　vase　 n.花瓶；装饰瓶 12.　contemporary　 adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n.同代人；同辈人 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.At the conference， student 　representatives　 （代表） voiced concerns about campus safety. 2.His request for an extension on the project deadline was 　declined　 （拒绝）. 3.The company 　guaranteed　 （保证） a full refund if customers were unsatisfied with their products. 4.Yuan Longping devoted himself entirely to research and it earned him a good 　reputation　 （名誉）. 5.He feels that the media shouldn’t be 　subjective　 （主观的） in what they report. 6.I’m sorry I can’t visit your parents in person， so please convey　 my best wishes to them. 7.The new agreement established permanent　 peace between the two nations. 8.Please give me the precise　 address.I don’t want to get lost in this unfamiliar city. 二、拓展词汇用活 1.　realistic　 adj.现实的；逼真的→realistically adv.现实地；实际地；逼真地→realism n.逼真；现实主义；务实作风→realist n.现实主义画家（或作家等）；现实主义者 2.　humanistic　 adj.人文主义的→humanity n.人性；人道；（统称）人类→human adj.人的；人本性的 n.人 3.　influential　 adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influentially adv.有很大影响地；有支配力地→influenced adj.受影响的→influence n.影响 vt.影响；对……起作用 4.　subsequent　 adj.随后的；后来的；之后的→subsequently adv.随后；之后；后来→subsequence n.随后；接着（尤指结果、效果） 5.　sculpture　 n.雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→sculptor n.雕刻家；雕塑家→sculpt v.雕塑；雕刻 6.　investment　 n.投资额；投资；（时间、精力的）投入→invest vi.& vt.投资；（把资金）投入；投入（时间、精力等）→investor n.投资者；投资机构 7.　criticise　 vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价→criticism n.批评；指责；评论 8.　exhibition　 n.展览；（技能、感情或行为的）表演→exhibit v.展览；展出；表现，显示 9.　artistic　 adj.艺术的；艺术家的→artistically adv.在艺术上；富有艺术地→artist n.艺术家；美术家→art n.艺术；美术 10.　entry　 n.加入；进入；参与→enter vt.进入；开始；参加 11.　civil　 adj.国民的；民用的；民事的→civilian n.平民；百姓adj.民用的；百姓的→civilisation n.文明；文化 12.　recognition　 n.承认；认出；赞誉→recognise vt.认出；承认；公认；赞赏→recognised adj.公认的；经过验证的→recognisable adj.容易认出的；易于识别的 13.　expansion　 n.扩张；扩展；扩大→expand vi.& vt.扩展；发展；扩大；增加→expanded adj.扩充的；展开的 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.①The movie’s special effects were so 　realistic　 （real） that the audience felt completely immersed in the fictional world. ②　Realistically　 （realistic）， we need to reduce our expenses if we want to save enough money. ③The artist’s focus on 　realism　 （real） made his paintings look almost like photographs. ④As a 　realist　 （real）， she knew that success required hard work rather than just luck. 2.①The 　humanistic　 （human） approach in psychology emphasizes personal growth. ②Advances in medicine have greatly improved the quality of life for 　humanity　 （human）. 3.Shakespeare remains one of the most 　influential　 （influence） writers in history. 4.The 　subsequence　 （subsequent） of the policy change led to unexpected economic growth. 5.Buying property is often considered a wise long-term 　investment　 （invest）. 6.Despite receiving harsh 　criticism　 （critic）， the director stood by his controversial film. 7.The museum’s 　entry　 （enter） fee was affordable， making it accessible to people from all walks of life. 8.Ancient Egyptian 　civilization　 （civil） made remarkable contributions to architecture. 9.①Her scientific breakthrough earned her international 　recognition　 （recognise）. ②The actor’s deep voice was so 　recognisable　 （recognise） that people could identify him even without seeing him. 10.The rapid 　expansion　 （expand） of the Internet has transformed communication globally. 三、重点短语用准 1.　in particular　 尤其；特别 2.　set apart from　 使与众不同；使突出；使优于…… 3.　as a result　 所以；结果（是） 4.　concentrate on　 集中精力于；全神贯注于 5.　shift from ...to ...　 从……转为…… 6.　focus on　 专注于 7.　be fond of　 喜爱；喜欢 8.　attempt to　 尝试，企图；试图 9.　on display　 展览；公开展出 10.　intend to do sth　 打算/计划做某事 11.　turn to sth　 向……寻求帮助 12.　bring ...to life　 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 13.　in store　 贮藏着；准备着；将要发生 14.　be admitted into　 被录取；被允许进入 15.　be worthy of　 值得 Ⅲ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空 1.The scientist 　attempted to　 create a new energy source， but the experiment failed. 2.The ancient artifacts 　on display　 at the museum attracted thousands of visitors last weekend. 3.She 　intends to　 study abroad next year， so she’s improving her English every day. 4.The character 　was brought to life　 by the actor’s performance， making the audience cry. 5.No one knows what challenges are 　in store　 for us in the future. 6.After years of effort， she 　was admitted into　 Harvard University with a scholarship. 7.Her creativity 　sets her apart from　 other designers in the fashion industry. 四、经典句式写美 1.句型公式：while引导状语从句 教材原句：While his paintings still had religious themes， they showed real people in a real environment. 2.句型公式：not just/only ...but ...不仅……而且…… 教材原句：He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects， but their inner warmth and humanity as well. 3.句型公式：what引导名词性从句 教材原句：What they attempted to do was no longer show reality， but instead to ask the question，“What is art？” 4.句型公式：there be句型 教材原句：From this we can see that there were two clear themes apparent in his work throughout his career：colours and reflections in water. 5.句型公式：be thought to ...被认为…… 教材原句：Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong （1711－1799）， a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze. 6.句型公式：find＋名词/代词＋宾语补足语，意为“发现……处于……状态” 教材原句：Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road. 7.句型公式：be of＋抽象名词 教材原句：These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and quality. Ⅳ.完成句子 1.虽然我理解你的观点，但我仍认为我的方法更有效。 　While I understand your opinion　， I still believe my approach is more effective. 2.她不仅提高了成绩，还获得了信心。 　Not only has she improved her grades　， but she also has gained confidence. 3.今天我们将要庆祝的不只是一个节日，更是文化遗产。 　What we will celebrate today　 is not just a holiday， but also cultural heritage. 4.互联网上有许多可利用的有用资料。 　There are a lot of useful materials available　 on the Internet. 5.人们认为，自2010年以来，手机减少了面对面交流。 Mobile phones 　are thought to have reduced　 face-to-face communication since 2010. 6.昨天我发现他在空教室里练习小提琴。 I 　found him practicing the violin　 in the empty classroom yesterday. 7.传统节日对年轻一代具有文化价值。 Traditional festivals 　are of cultural value　 to younger generations. Chinese Painting： A Timeless Art Form 　　Chinese painting， with a history spanning thousands of years， is a unique and profound art form deeply rooted in Chinese culture. 　　Unlike Western painting， which often emphasizes realism and precise representation of objects， Chinese painting focuses more on capturing the essence and spirit of the subject.Artists use brushes， ink， and natural paint on silk or paper to create their works.The “Four Treasures of the Study” — writing brush， ink stick， paper， and inkstone — play crucial roles in this art. 　　There are two main styles in Chinese painting.Gongbi， the meticulous style， features highly detailed and precise brushwork.Artists paint every detail， using fine lines and rich colors.On the other hand， Xieyi， the freehand style， values the artist’s emotions and impressions.It uses bold and spontaneous brushstrokes （笔触） to convey the inner meaning of the subject， leaving room for the viewer’s imagination. 　　Chinese paintings often feature traditional themes such as landscapes， flowers， birds， and figures.Landscape paintings， in particular， are highly regarded.They not only describe the beauty of nature but also express the artist’s philosophical thoughts and love for the land. 　　In conclusion， Chinese painting is not just a visual art but a reflection of Chinese history and philosophy.It continues to charm people around the world with its unique charm and profound cultural connotations. 【写作素材】 1.介词短语和过去分词短语作状语 Chinese painting， with a history spanning thousands of years， is a unique and profound art form deeply rooted in Chinese culture. 2.动词-ing短语作状语 Artists paint every detail， using fine lines and rich colors. 3.not only ...but also ... They not only describe the beauty of nature but also express the artist’s philosophical thoughts and love for the land. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $