U4 Section A (Grammar Focus)-【木牍中考】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步教学优质课件(人教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕“可数与不可数名词区分、复数变化规则及选择疑问句用法”展开，课堂导入从“早餐吃什么”“餐厅点餐”等真实对话切入，引导学生圈画食物饮料名词，通过定义解析、表格分类（如noodles/eggs为可数，rice/milk为不可数）及fish双重用法辨析，搭建从具体语境到语法概念的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过“笑话填空”“短文填空”等趣味练习巩固名词形式，借助“朋友做客点餐”角色扮演活动提升选择疑问句运用能力。分层作业兼顾不同水平，教师使用时能直观落实语法点，学生在真实语境中提升语言运用能力，培养逻辑分类思维。

Grammar Focus 英 语 RJ 7年级下册 第3课时(3a-3d) Unit 4 Eat Well ※ 建议使用WPS2019以上版本打开 木牍中考-教学设计中心 制作 1. learn more nouns about food and drink; 2. learn how to change countable nouns into plurals; 3. learn to distinguish countable nouns and uncountable nouns; 4. use alternative questions to offer choices about food and drink. Learning goals Warming up Order Food in a Restaurant Read the sentences. Circle all the nouns for food and drink. Are they countable or uncountable in the context? 3a What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? Noodles, please! Would you like juice or coffee? No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. Are they countable or uncountable in the context? 指可以分为个体，且可直接用数目进行计数的名词，一般有单数与复数两种形式，可以用a/an或具体数词来修饰。 指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西；它没有复数形式，只有单数形式。 可数名词 不可数名词 an apple apples milk rice What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? Noodles, please! Would you like juice or coffee? No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. Countable nouns: Uncountable nouns: noodles eggs beans rice juice coffee tea bread milk Countable nouns egg noodles strawberry vegetable bean cookie chip dumpling Grammar Focus 1. 常见的可数名词与不可数名词 beef bread meat milk Uncountable nouns mutton pork rice sugar tofu Grammar Focus Countable & Uncountable nouns 不可数名词 fish 可数名词 鱼肉 鱼 表示一种食物 表示鱼的条数时，单复数同形 表示鱼的种类时，其复数形式为fishes Grammar Focus Countable & Uncountable nouns fruit salad sweet tea cabbage cake chicken drink food Grammar Focus 1 一般情况下直接在词尾加-s book books 2 以-s, -x, -ch, -sh 结尾的单词在词尾加-es box boxes 3 以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i再加-es baby babies 2. 可数名词复数变化规则 Grammar Focus 4 以元音字母+y结尾在词尾加-s toy toys 5 以-o结尾有生命的在词尾加-es，无生命的在词尾加-s tomato tomatoes piano pianos Grammar Focus 构成方法 例词 有些名词的复数变化是不规则的。 Chinese-Chinese, sheep-sheep foot-feet, tooth-teeth, goose-geese man-men, woman-women child-children 单复数同形 变字母oo为ee 变man为men 其他形式 Grammar Focus 3. 不可数名词的量的表达 不可数名词的量可以用“a/ an/基数词 + 表示量的名词 + of + 不可数名词”表示，这些表示量的名词有单复数形式的变化。这一结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与表示量的名词保持一致。 Grammar Focus There is a bottle of juice on the table. 桌子上有一瓶果汁。 （谓语动词 is 与 a bottle 保持一致） There are three bowls of mutton soup on the table. 桌子上有三碗羊肉汤。 （谓语动词are与three bowls 保持一致） Grammar Focus Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles ? Noodles, please! Would you like juice or coffee? No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. Alternative Questions. What do you know about the sentences are circled? What do you know about alternative questions? 选择疑问句提供两种或两种以上情况，问对方选择哪一种，选择项用 or 连接。 Grammar Focus 选择疑问句不能用 Yes 或 No 来回答。 朗读时 or 前面部分用升调，后面部分用降调。 例如：A: Is she tall or short? B: She’s tall. ➯ 选择疑问句提供两种或两种以上情况， 问对方选择哪一种，选择项用 or 连接。 Alternative Questions 她是高还是矮？ 她很高。 Grammar Focus A: Do you usually eat a birthday cake or noodles? 你通常吃生日蛋糕还是面条？ B: I usually eat noodles. 我通常吃面条。 A: What would you like, tea, juice, or coffee? 你想要什么，茶、果汁还是咖啡？ B: I’d like some tea, please. 请给我来点茶。 Grammar Focus Complete the jokes with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets. 3b 1. Customer: Do you serve _____ (fish)? 　Waitress: Sir, we serve everyone. 2. Waiter: Would you like the _____ (bill) now? 　Customer: You can bring it over, but I’m sure I won’t like it! 3. Waitress: Would you like _______(chip), _________(noodle), or _____ (rice) to go with your _________ (chicken)? 　Customer: I don’t know. Where is my chicken going? fish rice noodles chips chicken bill Countable nouns: bean, chip, cookie, dumpling, egg, noodle, strawberry, vegetable Uncountable nouns: beef, bread, meat, milk, mutton, pork, rice, sugar, tofu Countable & uncountable nouns: cabbage, cake, chicken, drink, fish, food, fruit, salad, sweet, tea Complete the passage with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets. 3c I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and ___________ (vegetable) with every meal. I don’t eat _________(sweet). Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some ___________(strawberry)! I love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of ______(sugar). Now I try to drink more ________ (water) and ______(milk). vegetables sweet(s) strawberries sugar water milk Let’s read and answer. I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and vegetables with every meal. I don’t eat sweets. Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some strawberries! I love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of sugar. Now I try to drink more water and milk. (1) What do I eat / drink every day? (2) What don’t I eat / drink every day? (3) What do I try to eat / drink every day? I eat fruit and vegetables with every meal. I don’t eat sweets. I try to drink more water and milk. Topic Sentence I'd like fish. Would you like chicken or fish? What drinks would you like, apple juice or watermelon juice? Apple juice, please. Imagine that your friends are at your home. Offer them food and drink. 3d Show time Evaluation (评价机制) Stars Language Pronunciation Body language Describe correctly Excellent Great Good ✭ ✭ ✭ ✭ ✭ ✭ Expressions New words go with, too much customer, serve, waitress, sir, bill, instead, pear, sugar 1. You can bring it over, but I’m sure I won’t like it! 2. I love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. Sentences Summary 一、单项填空 Exercises 1. —What would you like, sir? —Noodles _______ beef and cabbage, please. A. from B. like C. with D. about 2. —You look so healthy. —Because I never eat junk food and I often have ________ and ________ for dinner. A. porridges; fish B. porridges; fishes C. porridge; fish D. porridge; fishes 3. —Which soup would you like, chicken or fish? —________. A. Yes, please B. Tomato egg soup C. No, thanks D. Fish soup 二、根据句意填空 1. What kind of ____________ (饺子) would you like? 2. My grandmother has __________(粥) for breakfast every morning. 3. How many ________(洋葱) do we need? 4. Do you like _______ (鱼肉) or not? 5. Please _______ (点菜)at the counter (柜台) before finding a table. 6. The _______ (汤) tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it. dumplings porridge onions fish order soup 提升作业 复习本课中出现的所有可数名词及不可数名词。 拓展作业 和同学进行角色扮演，模仿3b部分的对话，进行餐厅点餐对话。 基础作业 1. 熟读3b和3c; 2. 抄写Grammar Focus表格中的句子。 Homework Thanks Class is over! Bye! Unit 4 Lavf57.71.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $