Unit 2 We're family! 单元质量检测 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit 2 We’re family! 单元质量检测 一、单词辨音 选出每组词中画线字母的发音与另外三项不同的一项。 ( )1. A. aunt B. yard C. cousin ( )2. A. carrot B. bird C. girl ( )3. A. mother B. doctor C. short ( )4. A. funny B. much C. cute ( )5. A. bat B. hat C. parent 二、完形填空 Hi, my name is Eric. I am (6)_________ English boy. And I am six now. This is a (7)_________ of my family. You can see (8)_________ people in it. These are my parents. (9)_________ are in the middle of the photo. The man is my grandfather and (10)_________ name is Henry. This is my grandmother, Anna. My parents (11)_________ two children, Paul and me. Paul is my (12)_________ and he is only one year old. (13)_________ is the girl? She is my cousin. Her name is Betty. She is my uncle’s (14)_________. Oh, Pipi is in the photo, too. Pipi is the (15)_________ of my dog. I like it very much. It is my good friend. ( )6. A. a B. an C. / ( )7. A. photo B. map C. phone ( )8. A. five B. seven C. eight ( )9. A. We B. Them C. They ( )10. A. his B. her C. their ( )11. A. have B. meet C. see ( )12. A. friend B. cousin C. brother ( )13. A. How B. Who C. What ( )14. A. cousin B. daughter C. sister ( )15. A. color B. name C. number 三、阅读理解 Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me relaxed(放松的). One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone(独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I decide(决定) to take care of(照顾) him. After that, I often bring him some fresh(新鲜的) fish and play with him. On Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. We sit together and read books. We both feel relaxed. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, grandpa.” I answer(回答) happily. Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, please try to get one! ( )16. What does Jenny often do on weekends? A. Visiting her grandparents. B. Doing homework. C. Studying hard. ( )17. Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A. Because the animals are her family. B. Because it makes Jenny relaxed. C. Because she wants to give them good food. ( )18. Before the little duck meets Jenny, he ____________ A. often walks with his mother B. sometimes follows her into the forest C. doesn’t have any friends or family ( )19. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny lives with her parents on a farm. B. The little duck often walks with his mother. C. The little duck doesn’t have any friends or family. ( )20. Jenny writes this passage to ____________. A. introduce (介绍) herself B. find more animal friends C. ask people to love animals 四、任务型阅读 Hi, I’m Mark. This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Jim and Anna. They’re my dad’s parents. My dad is Leo White and my mom is Lily White. I have a sister and a brother. My sister is Sue, and my brother is Eric. (1)They and my parents are in the photo. This is my uncle Jerry. (2)他是我爸爸的弟弟。 And Mary is his wife(妻子). She is in the photo, too. That’s their dog Peter. Where(在哪里) am I? Ha! I’m not in the photo. 21. What’s the last name of Mark’s dad? __________________________________ 22. Who is Peter? __________________________________ 23. How many people are there in the photo? __________________________________ 24. 将画线句子(1)翻译成汉语。 __________________________________ 25. 将画线句子(2)翻译成英语。 __________________________________ 五、根据上下文，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Betty Jones is my new classmate. Her (26)________(one) name is Betty, and her last name is Jones. She is from London. She comes to China because her parents work in China. She has a brother. They are in the same school, but in different grades. Betty and I (27)________(be) in Grade Seven. Betty speaks English very (28)________(good), but her Chinese isn’t good. I often help her with her Chinese and she (29)________(help) me with my English. We help each other. She has many friends in our school. She often plays basketball with her friends after school. She likes Chinese food a lot. And her favourite food is jiaozi. Do you want to be (30)________(Betty) friend? 六、根据句意和汉语提示补全句子 31. This is my ____________(家庭) photo. It’s nice. 32. My sister’s husband is very __________(英俊的). 33. My grandparents’ __________(女儿) is my mother. 34. Look at these __________(图画). They are very nice. 35. We are __________(不同的),but we have a lot of fun together. 七、根据汉语完成句子。按要求完成下列句子，每空一词 36. This is my friend. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ your friend? 42. —Is she your cousin? (作否定回答) —No, ______ ______. 43. Those are my brothers. (改为单数句) ______ ______ my ______. 44. This is my ruler. (改为复数句) ______ ______ my rulers. 45. This is a backpack. (把a换成two改写句子) ______ ______ two ______. 八、情景交际 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 Anna: (46)______________ Tony: Hello, Anna! Anna: Is it a picture in your hand? Tony: Yes, (47)______________ Anna: Let me have a look, please! (48)______________ Tony: No. He is my uncle. Anna: Who’s that old woman? Tony: (49)______________ Anna: (50)______________ Tony: Yes, they are my sisters, Gina and Mary. A. It’s a picture of my family. B. She is my grandmother. C. Is this your father? D. Hello, Tony. E. Are the girls your sisters? 九、读写综合 （A）信息归纳根据下面的短文完成信息采集表。 Hello, my name is Kate Green. I’m 13. Here is a photo of my family. This is my grandfather, Jim. He is in the middle of the photo. He is 65. He is in a brown jacket. That is my father. His name is Bob. He is my grandfather’s first son. He is 40. He is next to my grandfather. He has a telephone. What color is it? It’s black. His telephone number is 748-9863. My mother is next to my father. She is nice. Her name is Linda. She is 38. Her telephone is red. And her telephone number is 589-7415. This is my brother, Frank. He is 10. And this is me. I have a white telephone, too. My telephone number is 895-1236. Information Card The age(年龄) of Kate Green (51)________ The name of Kate’s father (52)________ Kate’s father’s telephone number (53)________ The color of Kate’s mother’s telephone (54)________ The number of Kate’s family member (55)________ （B）书面表达 假如你是张鹏，你新结识的英国笔友 Peter 想进一步了解你及你家人的情况。请根据下面的提示给他写一封不少于 60 词的回信。 要点：1. 介绍个人及家庭成员情况：（1）爸爸：42 岁,一名医生,喜欢读书；（2）妈妈：40 岁，一位受学生喜爱的老师；（3）你：一名第一中学中学的学生，来自七年级六班，喜爱运动。 2. 简单介绍一下在周末你与家人经常做的事。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词辨音 1. C 考查字母组合发音辨析。A选项“aunt”中“au”发/ɑː/；B选项“yard”中“ar”发/ɑː/；C选项“cousin”中“ou”发/ʌ/。C项发音与另外两项不同，故选C。 2. A 考查字母发音辨析。A选项“carrot”中“o”发/ə/；B选项“bird”中“ir”发/ɜː/；C选项“girl”中“ir”发/ɜː/。A项发音与另外两项不同，故选A。 3. C 考查字母组合发音辨析。A选项“mother”中“er”发/ə/；B选项“doctor”中“or”发/ə/；C选项“short”中“or”发/ɔː/。C项发音与另外两项不同，故选C。 4. C 考查字母发音辨析。A选项“funny”中“u”发/ʌ/；B选项“much”中“u”发/ʌ/；C选项“cute”中“u”发/juː/。C项发音与另外两项不同，故选C。 5. C 考查字母发音辨析。A选项“bat”中“a”发/æ/；B选项“hat”中“a”发/æ/；C选项“parent”中“a”发/eə/。C项发音与另外两项不同，故选C。 二、完形填空 二、6--10. BABCA 11-15. ACBBB [语篇解读] 本文作者是一个英国男孩，他介绍了自己的全家福。 6. B 考查冠词辨析。a 用在以辅音音素开头的词之前，而 an 用在以元音音素开头的词之前。空格处表示泛指，“English”是元音音素开头，故选 B。 7. A 考查名词辨析。根据下文“in the middle of the photo”可知此句是“这是一张我的全家福”。故选 A。 8. B 考查数词辨析。根据下文内容“my grandparents（祖父母2人）... my father（父亲1人）... my mother（母亲1人）... two children, Paul and me（2个孩子）... cousin（表妹1人）”可知，照片上有作者的爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟等，共七口人。故选 B。 9. C 考查代词辨析。此处指代前文的“my parents（我的父母）”，在句中作主语，应用主格形式“they”，故选C。 10. A 考查代词辨析。此处指代前文的“my grandfather（我的爷爷）”，表示“他的名字”，应用形容词性物主代词“his”，故选A。 11. A 考查动词辨析和主谓一致。根据语境可知“我父母有两个孩子”，用 have 符合语境。故选 A。 12. C 考查名词辨析。根据前文“my parents have two children, Paul and me”（我父母有两个孩子：保罗和我），可知保罗是我的弟弟，故选C。 13. B 考查疑问词辨析。根据下文“She is my cousin”（她是我的表妹），可知此处是询问“这个女孩是谁”，用“who”，故选B。 14. B 考查名词辨析。根据语境“她是我叔叔的女儿”（表妹是叔叔的女儿），“daughter”表示“女儿”，故选B。 15. B 考查名词辨析。根据“Pipi is the... of my dog”，可知此处是“Pipi是我的狗的名字”，“name”表示“名字”，故选B。 三、阅读理解 16. A 考查细节理解。根据文中“My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends.”可知，Jenny周末经常去看望祖父母，故选A。 17. B 考查细节理解。根据文中“I like to play with them because it can make me relaxed.”可知，Jenny喜欢和农场动物玩是因为这能让她放松，故选B。 18. C 考查细节理解。根据文中“He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone.”可知，小鸭子遇到Jenny之前没有家人和朋友，故选C。 19. C 考查细节判断。A选项错误，文中提到Jenny和父母住在大城市；B选项错误，小鸭子没有家人，不会和妈妈一起走；C选项正确，对应文中“He has no family or friends”，故选C。 20. C 考查主旨理解。根据文末“Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, please try to get one!”可知，Jenny写这篇文章是为了呼吁人们关爱动物，故选C。 四、任务型阅读 21. White 考查细节理解。根据文中“My dad is Leo White”可知，Mark爸爸的姓氏是White。 22. It’s Mark’s uncle and aunt’s dog. 考查细节理解。根据文中“This is my uncle Jerry... Mary is his wife... That’s their dog Peter”可知，Peter是Mark叔叔和婶婶的狗。 23. Eight. 考查细节计算。照片中的人物包括：祖父母（2人）、父母（2人）、姐姐和弟弟（2人）、叔叔和婶婶（2人），共8人（Mark不在照片中）。 24. 他们和我的父母都在照片里。 考查句子翻译。“They”指代前文的姐姐和弟弟，“and”表示“和”，“my parents”是“我的父母”，“in the photo”是“在照片里”。 25. He is my dad’s/father’s brother. 考查句子翻译。“他”对应“he”，“是”用“is”，“我爸爸的弟弟”是“my dad’s/father’s brother”。 五、根据上下文，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 26. first 考查词汇变形。“first name”是固定搭配，意为“名字”，故将“one”变为序数词“first”。 27. are 考查be动词用法。主语“Betty and I”是复数，对应的be动词用“are”。 28. well 考查副词用法。此处修饰动词“speaks”，需用“good”的副词形式“well”。 29. helps 考查动词时态。主语“she”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“helps”。 30. Betty’s 考查名词所有格。此处表示“Betty的朋友”，需用名词所有格“Betty’s”。 六、根据句意和汉语提示补全句子 31. family 考查名词。“家庭”对应的英文单词是“family”，“family photo”是固定搭配，意为“全家福照片”，故填“family”。 32. handsome 考查形容词。“英俊的”对应的英文形容词是“handsome”，此处用于描述人的外貌，符合句意，故填“handsome”。 33. daughter 考查名词。“女儿”对应的英文单词是“daughter”，根据后面的“is”可知主语是单数，故填“daughter”。 34. pictures/drawings 考查名词复数。“图画”对应的英文单词是“picture”或“drawing”，前面的“these”（这些）后接可数名词复数，故填“pictures”或“drawings”。 35. different 考查形容词。“不同的”对应的英文形容词是“different”，此处作表语，符合句意，故填“different”。 七、根据汉语完成句子。按要求完成下列句子，每空一词 36. Is this 考查一般疑问句转换。含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句时，需将be动词“is”提到句首，首字母大写，同时“this”保持不变，故填“Is this”。 42. she isn’t 考查一般疑问句的否定回答。以“Is she...”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答结构为“No, 主语+isn’t”，此处主语是“she”，故填“she isn’t”。 43. That is; brother 考查复数句变单数句。“Those”（那些）的单数形式是“That”（那个），“are”的单数形式是“is”，“brothers”的单数形式是“brother”，故填“That is; brother”。 44. These are 考查单数句变复数句。“This”（这个）的复数形式是“These”（这些），“is”的复数形式是“are”，故填“These are”。 45. These are; backpacks 考查句子改写。“a”换成“two”后，名词需用复数形式，“backpack”的复数是“backpacks”；对应的指示代词“this”要变为复数“these”，be动词“is”变为“are”，故填“These are; backpacks”。 八、情景交际 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 46. D 考查情景交际。根据下文Tony的回应“Hello, Anna!”可知，Anna此处应先打招呼，选项D“Hello, Tony.”符合语境，故选D。 47. A 考查情景交际。根据上文Anna询问“Is it a picture in your hand?”及Tony的肯定回答“Yes”，此处需说明照片的内容，选项A“It’s a picture of my family.”（这是我的全家福）符合语境，故选A。 48. C 考查情景交际。根据下文Tony的回答“No. He is my uncle.”可知，Anna此处是询问男性身份，选项C“Is this your father?”（这是你爸爸吗）符合语境，故选C。 49. B 考查情景交际。根据上文Anna的问题“Who’s that old woman?”（那个老妇人是谁），此处需回答女性身份，选项B“She is my grandmother.”（她是我奶奶）符合语境，故选B。 50. E 考查情景交际。根据下文Tony的回答“Yes, they are my sisters...”可知，Anna此处是询问女孩们的身份，选项E“Are the girls your sisters?”（这些女孩是你妹妹吗）符合语境，故选E。 九、读写综合 （A）信息归纳根据下面的短文完成信息采集表。 51. 13 考查细节理解。根据文中“Hello, my name is Kate Green. I’m 13.”可知，Kate Green的年龄是13岁，故填13。 52. Bob Green 考查细节理解。根据文中“That is my father. His name is Bob.”可知，Kate爸爸的名字是Bob，故填Bob Green。 53. 748-9863 考查细节理解。根据文中“His telephone number is 748-9863.”（此处“His”指代Kate的爸爸）可知，Kate爸爸的电话号码是748-9863，故填748-9863。 54. Red 考查细节理解。根据文中“My mother... Her telephone is red.”可知，Kate妈妈的电话颜色是红色，故填Red。 55. 5 考查细节计算。文中提到的家庭成员有：grandfather（爷爷）、father（爸爸）、mother（妈妈）、brother（弟弟）、Kate（自己），共5人，故填5。 （B）书面表达 One possible version: Dear Peter, How are you? I’m happy to be your friend. Let me tell you something about myself and my family. I’m a student from No.1 Middle School. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. My favorite sport is basketball. I often play it with my friends after school. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and I. My father is 42 years old. He is a doctor and he likes reading. My mother is 40 years old. She is a popular teacher. My sister is four years old. Our family all like sports, and we often go hiking on weekends. I have a nice family and I like them very much. What about your family? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Zhang Peng 考查书面表达（书信类）。 首先按要点介绍个人情况：明确身份（No.1 Middle School 的七年级学生）、爱好（运动）； 然后介绍家庭成员：分别说明爸爸（42 岁、医生、爱读书）、妈妈（40 岁、受学生喜爱的老师）的信息； 最后补充周末活动。 全文满足字数要求，逻辑清晰，符合书信格式与语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $