内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识梳理
八年级(下) Modules 5-6
四维智学系列丛书
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名词
1.hero n.英雄 → pl. → n.女英雄
2.shelf n.隔板;架子 → pl.
3.value n.价值;有用性 → adj.珍贵的
4.skill n.技能;技艺 → adj.熟练的
5.success n.成功;成就 → v. 成功 → adj.成功的 → adv.成功地 6.person n.个人 → adj.个人的
7.pleasure n.高兴 → adj.高兴的;满足的 → adj.使人愉悦的 → v.使高兴
知识梳理明要点
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名词
8.cartoon n.卡通 → n.漫画家
形容词
9.humorous adj.幽默的;滑稽的 → n.幽默
10.own adj.自己的 → n.物主;主人
11.ugly adj.丑陋的 → (比较级) → (最高级)
动词
12.fight v.与……战斗 → (过去式) → (过去分词)
13.laugh v.笑;发笑 → n.笑;笑声
知识梳理明要点
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动词
14.lead v.领导;率领 → (过去式) → (过去分词) → n.领导
15.expect v.期盼;等待 → n.期待
16.invent v.发明;创造 → n.发明;创造 → n.发明者
17.satisfy v.满足;使满意 → adj.满意的 → adj.令人满意的 → n.满足;满意
18.encourage v.鼓励;激励 → adj.令人鼓舞的 → n.鼓励 → n.勇气 19.create v.创造 → n.创作 → n.创作者 → adj.有创造力的 → n.创造力
知识梳理明要点
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答案
1.heroes; heroine 2.shelves 3.valuable 4.skillful
5.succeed; successful; successfully 6.personal 7.pleased; pleasant; please 8.cartoonist 9.humour 10.owner
11.uglier; ugliest 12.fought; fought 13.laughter
14.led; led; leader 15.expectation 16.invention; inventor 17.satisfied; satisfying; satisfaction 18.encouraging; encouragement; courage 19.creation; creator; creative; creativity
知识梳理明要点
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一 、重点单词
考点1 keep的用法
He keeps fighting bad people.他坚持与坏人作斗争。〔教材M5 P34〕
精讲巧练过考点
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即学即练
1.Why do you keep (laugh) all the time?
2.Keep the door (open) and let the cat in.
open
laughing
精讲巧练过考点
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考点2 expect的用法①
They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.他们总是期望看到更多美猴王动画片。〔教材M5 P36〕
精讲巧练过考点
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【语境助记】
I expect you to tell my grandparents that we expect to meet them soon.我希望你告诉我的祖父母,我们期待很快见到他们。
即学即练
You're expected (shake) hands when meeting people for the first time in China.
to shake
精讲巧练过考点
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考点3 invent的用法
He has been popular for over eighty
years, ever since the artist Hergé invented
him in 1929.自从画家埃尔热在1929年创
作出他以来,他已经受欢迎八十多年了。
〔教材M5 P36〕
精讲巧练过考点
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即学即练
1.Thomas Edison was a great with over one thousand .(invent)
2.Have you watched the programme Exploration and (discover)?
inventor
Discovery
inventions
精讲巧练过考点
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考点4 pleasure的用法
David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.戴维很幸运,因为他的爱好已经给他带来了愉悦和成功。〔教材M6 P50〕
pleasure为名词,意为“愉悦;快乐”。
The work is a pleasure to me.这项工作对我来说是一件乐事。
【拓展】
(1)with pleasure意为“好的;可以;非常乐意”。此时with pleasure常作简略答语使用,相当于OK,all right或sure等。
精讲巧练过考点
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—Would you like to help me with my English?你愿意帮我学英语吗?
—With pleasure.好的/非常乐意。
(2)“It's a pleasure.”用于对别人的感谢所作出的应答,也可说成“It's my pleasure.”或“My pleasure.”。在此情况下,与“You're welcome.”或“Don't mention it.”等同义,意为“别客气;不用谢;没什么”。
—Thank you for giving me so much help.谢谢你给了我这么多的帮助。
—It's a pleasure.别客气/不用谢。
精讲巧练过考点
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即学即练
—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.
—My (please).
pleasure
精讲巧练过考点
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二、重点词组
考点5 make sb. do sth.的用法
Hobbies can make you grow as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.作为个人来说,爱好可以促使你成长,培养你的兴趣,并帮助你学习新的技能。〔教材M6 P50〕
make sb.do sth.“使/让某人做某事”,动词make后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾补,意为“使;让”。
What you said made me feel sad.你说的话使我感到很伤心。
精讲巧练过考点
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【拓展】接不带to的动词不定式作宾补的词语:
一感觉: feel
两听: hear, listen to
三让/使: let, make, have
四看: see, watch, look at, notice
My mother wouldn't let me go to see the film.我妈妈不会让我去看电影的。
I saw him dance.我看见他跳舞了。
I often hear him play the piano.我经常听到他弹钢琴。
精讲巧练过考点
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即学即练
He lost his key. It made him (stay) in the cold to wait for his wife's return.
stay
精讲巧练过考点
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考点6 come out的用法
Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012.回到学校后,戴维以一名16岁男孩的生活为题材写了一个故事,并于2012年成书出版。〔教材M6 P50〕
come out意为“出版;问世”。
The writer's book will come out next month.这位作家的书将于下个月出版。
【拓展】
(1) come out还有“出现;暴露;(花儿)开放”等意义。
Spring comes and the flowers start to come out.春天来了,花儿开始绽放。
精讲巧练过考点
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精讲巧练过考点
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即学即练
1.这本书直到今年年底才会出版。(come out)
2.我的梦想最终实现了!(come true)
My dream came true at last!
This book won't come out until the end of this year.
精讲巧练过考点
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Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.This person just expected (have) a look at the copy of the book which came out 50 years ago.
2.Yuan Longping is one of our national (hero).We admire him very much.
3.Most of the students are (satisfy) with the style of the new school uniform.
4.The artist is not only (humour) but also clever, and he has many interests.
5.It's time for us (do) morning exercises.Let's go downstairs.
6.Sally as well as her brother (like) reading books.
当堂跟踪演练
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7.The smart man speaks French well, but of course not as (clear) as a person born in France.
8.I spent a lot of time (practise) English last weekend.
9.We are all looking forward to (raise) more than $6,500 for the Oxfam.
10.My teacher encouraged me (take) part in the show.
11.Lucy is a (create) girl and she likes making new things.
12.There are many books on the library (shelf).
13.Reading can bring you (please) and success.
当堂跟踪演练
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14.Real friendship is more (value) than money.
15.We couldn't help (laugh) when we heard the funny story.
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.这就是我昨天上学迟到的原因。(why)
2.婴儿因噪声一直哭闹。(keep doing)
3.我们期待在花园里种花。(expect to do sth.)
当堂跟踪演练
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4.这个有趣的故事让大家都笑了。(make sb. do)
5.到休息的时间了。(It's time to do sth.)
6.自从我学习英语以来,我结识了很多外国朋友。(since)
7.我禁不住想起我的快乐童年。(can't help doing)
当堂跟踪演练
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8.他们俩赢得了全世界年轻人的心。(win the heart)
9.弹钢琴占用了汤姆大量的时间。(take up)
10.她的第一部小说上个月成功出版了。(come out)
当堂跟踪演练
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答案
Ⅰ.1.to have 2.heroes 3.satisfied 4.humorous 5.to do
6.likes 7.clearly 8.practising 9.raising 10.to take
11.creative 12.shelves/shelf 13.pleasure 14.valuable 15.laughing
Ⅱ.1.This is the reason why I was late for school yesterday.
2.The baby keeps crying because of the noise.
3.We expect to plant flowers in the garden.
4.The funny story makes everyone laugh.
.
当堂跟踪演练
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答案
5.It's time to have a rest.
6.I have made a lot of foreign friends since I learned English.
7.I can't help thinking of my happy childhood.
8.They both have won the hearts of young people all over the world.
9.Playing the piano took up most of Tom's time.
10.Her first novel came out successfully last month.
当堂跟踪演练
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