内容正文:
2025—2026学年度上学期期末阶段性练习 四年级英语
选出画线部分发音不同的单词。
1. A. this B. thing C. with
2. A. cold B. city C. cool
3. A. hospital B. hot C. hour
4. A. weather B. clean C. easy
5. A. chair B. wash C. chore
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
this和with画线部分发音均为/ð/,thing画线部分发音为/θ/,故选B。
【2题详解】
cold和cool画线部分发音均为/k/,city画线部分发音为/s/,故选B。
【3题详解】
hospital和hot画线部分发音均为/h/,hour画线部分不发音,故选C。
【4题详解】
clean和easy画线部分发音均/iː/,weather画线部分发音为/e/,故选A。
【5题详解】
chair和chore画线部分发音均为/tʃ/,wash画线部分发音为/ʃ/,故选B。
选出每组不同类的单词。
6. A. train B. bus C. chug
7. A. sunny B. wind C. cloudy
8. A. sweep B. wash C. dish
9. A. careful B. woman C. step
10. A. left B. turn C. right
【答案】6 C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【6题详解】
train火车,bus公共汽车,都是表示交通工具的名词;chug突突声,是表示声音的名词;故选C。
【7题详解】
sunny晴朗的,cloudy多云的,都是形容词;wind风,是名词;故选B。
【8题详解】
sweep打扫,wash洗,都是动词;dish盘子,名词;故选C。
【9题详解】
woman妇女,step脚步,都是名词;careful仔细的,是形容词;故选A。
【10题详解】
left左边,right右边,都是名词;turn转弯,是动词;故选B。
八、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
11. Let ________ (we) turn on the TV.
【答案】us
【解析】
【详解】句意:让我们打开电视。本题考查宾格人称代词。let是动词,后面加宾格人称代词,we我们,宾格为us,故答案为us。
12. It’s ________ (sun) in Beijing.
【答案】sunny
【解析】
【详解】句意:北京天气是晴朗的。本题考查形容词的用法,sun太阳,是名词,is后接形容词作表语,sun的形容词是sunny晴朗的,符合句意,故答案为sunny。
13. The ________ (child) want to see the real snow.
【答案】children
【解析】
【详解】句意:孩子们想要去看真的雪。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,child孩子,是名词单数,根据谓语动词want可知名词用复数,child变为复数形式children,符合句意,故答案为children。
14. Can you help me ________(clean) the floor?
【答案】clean
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能帮我打扫地板吗?本题考查动词的形式。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,此处要用动词原形,clean打扫,符合题意,故答案为clean。
15. I can help my mum wash the ______ (dish).
【答案】dishes
【解析】
【详解】句意:我可以帮助我妈妈洗碗。本题考查动词短语,wash the dishes洗碗,故答案为dishes。
九、单项选择。(10分)
16. —_____ do you like autumn best?( )
—Because I can pick apples.
A. Which B. What C. Why
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你____最喜欢秋天?—因为我可以摘苹果。A哪一个,B什么,C为什么,根据答语可知问句询问原因,故选C。
17. There is a ______ near here. We can read books there. ( )
A. library B. supermarket C. museum
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这附近有一个______。我们可以在那里读书。本题考查名词辨析。library图书馆,supermarket超市,museum博物馆。根据“我们可以在那里读书”可知地点应是图书馆,故选A。
18. Now it’s ______ in Harbin. It’s ______. ( )
A. winter; cool B. winter; cold C. spring; hot
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在哈尔滨是___。它是____。本题考查名词辨析和形容词辨析。winter冬天;cool凉爽的。winter冬天;cold冷的。spring春天;hot热的。选项B搭配正确,故选B。
19. We can travel by ______. It’s fast. ( )
A. bike B. bus C. plane
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以乘___旅行。它很快。本题考查名词辨析。bike自行车,bus公交车,plane飞机,三种交通方式中plane最快,故选C。
20. My mother is ______. So I cook dinner today. ( )
A. helpful B. busy C. dirty
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的妈妈是___。所以今天我做晚饭。本题考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的,busy忙的,dirty脏的,选项B符合句意,故选B。
21. I like summer. Lingling likes summer, ______. ( )
A. to B. too C. also
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢夏天。玲玲也喜欢夏天。本题考查副词的用法。to到,too也,放在肯定句末,also也,放在句中,选项B符合语法句意,故选B。
22. I can play football well, but I ______ play basketball. ( )
A. can B. can’t C. doesn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我足球踢得很好,但是我不会打篮球。本题考查情态动词和陈述句的否定形式。can会,can’t不会,doesn’t不。主语I是第一人称,排除选项C;根据but可知,该处表示转折,故选B。
23. My sister likes ______ ice cream after dinner. ( )
A. eat B. eating C. eats
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的姐姐/妹妹喜欢在晚饭后吃冰淇淋。本题考查动词的形式。eat是动词原形,eating是动名词或现在分词,eats是动词的第三人称单数形式,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选B。
24. —______ can I get to the library? ( )
—Go straight on and turn left.
A. How B. Where C. What
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—我______能到达图书馆?—直走然后左转。本题考查疑问词和特殊疑问句。How如何(问方式),Where哪里(问地点),What什么(问事物)。根据答语“直走然后左转”可知问的是去图书馆的方式,故选A。
25. I want to go home on ______ own today. ( )
A. my B. your C. his
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天我想独自回家。本题考查形容词性物主代词。my我的,your你的,his他的。on one’s own中one’s与主语I对应,用my,故选A。
选择合适的选项,补全对话。
Tongtong: Let’s go to the cinema together.
Amy: OK ____26____
Tongtong: Sorry, I don’t know. ___27___
Amy: Good idea.
(They go to the policeman.)
Tongtong: ___28___
Policeman: Sure. ___29___
Tongtong and Amy: Thank you.
Policeman: You’re welcome.
Amy: Look! ___30___ Let’s go.
A. Where’s the cinema?
B. The light is green.
C. Can you tell me the way to the cinema, please?
D. We can ask the policeman (警察).
E. Cross the street and turn left.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. E 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是围绕着去电影院路线展开的对话。
【26题详解】
下句答:对不起,我不知道。可知本句应询问电影院的路线,选项A“电影院在哪里?”符合语境,故选A。
【27题详解】
下句说:好主意。可知本句应建议去问警察,选项D“我们可以去问警察。”符合语境,故选D。
【28题详解】
下句答:当然可以。可知本句应询问警察电影院的路线,选项C“请问,您能告诉我去电影院的路吗?”符合语境,故选C。
【29题详解】
上句答:当然可以。可知本句警察应描述去电影院的路线,选项E“穿过这条街道并左转。”符合语境,故选E。
【30题详解】
下句说:让我们走吧。可知本句应描述交通信号灯,选项B“信号灯变绿了。”符合语境,故选B。
十一、阅读理解。(20分)
在中国,不同城市的天气也是不同的。阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In China, the weather in different cities is not the same (相同的). It’s warm in winter in Sanya. We can swim in the sea, play on the beach and wear T-shirts or dresses. We can drink coconut juice (椰汁). It’s very sweet. There are beautiful flowers and green trees everywhere, too! It’s cold in Hangzhou in winter. It sometimes snows. We need to wear coats. It’s freezing in Harbin in winter. It snows a lot. There is lots of ice. We call it the “Ice City”. We can see many ice sculptures (冰雕) in the street. It’s amazing!
31. Which season is mentioned (提及) in the passage? ( )
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
32. We need to wear ______ in winter when we go outside in Hangzhou. ( )
A. T-shirts B. coats C. dresses
33. The “Ice City” is ______. ( )
A. Hangzhou B. Harbin C. Sanya
34. The weather is ______ in Sanya in winter. ( )
A. warm B. cool C. cold
35. The underlined word “freezing” means “______”. ( )
A. 严寒的 B. 温暖的 C. 凉爽的
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍在中国,不同城市的天气也是不同的。
【31题详解】
句意:文章中提到了哪个季节?Spring.春季。Summer.夏季。Winter.冬季。根据“It’s warm in winter in Sanya.”可知文中提到三亚的冬天是暖和的。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:冬天我们在杭州外出时需要穿______。T-shirtsT恤,coats大衣,dresses连衣裙。根据“We need to wear coats.”可知需要穿大衣。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:“冰城”_____。Hangzhou杭州,Harbin哈尔滨,Sanya三亚。根据“It’s freezing in Harbin in winter. We call it the “Ice City”.”可知哈尔滨冬天很冷。人们叫哈尔滨为“冰城”。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:冬天三亚的天气是_____。warm暖和的,cool凉快的,cold冷的。根据“It’s warm in winter in Sanya.”可知三亚的冬天是暖和的。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:下划线单词“freezing”的意思是“______”。根据上下文可知意思为严寒的,故选A。
(二)阅读关于Terry的故事。判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
英语课上,老师分享Terry的励志故事。阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
He is Terry Fox. He likes running. But he loses one leg because of cancer. He is very brave(勇敢的). He wants to run across Canada to get money for other people with cancer. It’s hard for him. Many kind people help him. He keeps running for five months. Unluckily, he’s very ill. He can’t run anymore. But many people do the Terry Fox Run every year.
36. Terry Fox likes running. ( )
37. Terry Fox loses his leg because of cancer. ( )
38. Terry Fox runs for five years. ( )
39. Many kind people help Terry Fox. ( )
40. 画线单词“Unluckily”的中文意思是“幸运的是”。( )
【答案】36. T 37. T
38. F 39. T
40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了特里的故事。
【36题详解】
句意:特里·福克斯喜欢跑步。根据“He is Terry Fox. He likes running.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
【37题详解】
句意:特里·福克斯因为癌症失去了一条腿。根据“But he loses one leg because of cancer.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
【38题详解】
句意:特里·福克斯跑了五年。根据“He keeps running for five months.”,可知跑了五个月,故答案为F。
【39题详解】
句意:很多友善的人帮助特里·福克斯。根据“Many kind people help him.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
【40题详解】
根据短文语境,可知Unluckily的意思是不幸的是,故答案为F。
十二、连词成句。(5分)
41. you, like, sports, playing, do (?)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】Do you like playing sports?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你(们),like喜欢,playing sports做运动,do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)喜欢做运动吗?故答案为Do you like playing sports?
42. need, clean, to, floor, the, I (.)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】I need to clean the floor.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。need to需要,clean the floor打扫地板,I我,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我需要打扫地板。故答案为I need to clean the floor.
43. do, like, why, summer, you (?)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】Why do you like summer?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,like喜欢,why为什么,summer夏天,you你(们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)为什么喜欢夏天?故答案为Why do you like summer?
44. goes, work, way, to, in, Peter, a “green” (.)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】Peter goes to work in a “green” way.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构,goes to work去上班,in a “green” way以一种绿色的方式,Peter彼得,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:彼得以一种“绿色”的方式去上班。故答案为Peter goes to work in a “green” way.
45. me, to, go, let, school, my, on, own (.)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】Let me go to school on my own.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。me我,go to school去上学,let让,on my own独自,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:让我独自去上学。故答案为Let me go to school on my own.
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2025—2026学年度上学期期末阶段性练习 四年级英语
选出画线部分发音不同的单词。
1. A. this B. thing C. with
2. A. cold B. city C. cool
3. A. hospital B. hot C. hour
4. A. weather B. clean C. easy
5. A. chair B. wash C. chore
选出每组不同类的单词。
6. A. train B. bus C. chug
7. A. sunny B. wind C. cloudy
8. A. sweep B. wash C. dish
9. A. careful B. woman C. step
10. A. left B. turn C. right
八、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
11. Let ________ (we) turn on the TV.
12. It’s ________ (sun) in Beijing.
13. The ________ (child) want to see the real snow.
14. Can you help me ________(clean) the floor?
15. I can help my mum wash the ______ (dish).
九、单项选择。(10分)
16. —_____ do you like autumn best?( )
—Because I can pick apples.
A. Which B. What C. Why
17. There is a ______ near here. We can read books there. ( )
A. library B. supermarket C. museum
18. Now it’s ______ in Harbin. It’s ______. ( )
A. winter; cool B. winter; cold C. spring; hot
19 We can travel by ______. It’s fast. ( )
A bike B. bus C. plane
20. My mother is ______. So I cook dinner today. ( )
A. helpful B. busy C. dirty
21. I like summer. Lingling likes summer, ______. ( )
A. to B. too C. also
22. I can play football well, but I ______ play basketball. ( )
A. can B. can’t C. doesn’t
23. My sister likes ______ ice cream after dinner. ( )
A. eat B. eating C. eats
24. —______ can I get to the library? ( )
—Go straight on and turn left.
A. How B. Where C. What
25. I want to go home on ______ own today. ( )
A. my B. your C. his
选择合适的选项,补全对话。
Tongtong: Let’s go to the cinema together.
Amy: OK. ____26____
Tongtong: Sorry, I don’t know. ___27___
Amy: Good idea
(They go to the policeman.)
Tongtong: ___28___
Policeman: Sure. ___29___
Tongtong and Amy: Thank you.
Policeman: You’re welcome.
Amy: Look! ___30___ Let’s go
A. Where’s the cinema?
B. The light is green.
C. Can you tell me the way to the cinema, please?
D. We can ask the policeman (警察).
E Cross the street and turn left.
十一、阅读理解。(20分)
在中国,不同城市的天气也是不同的。阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In China, the weather in different cities is not the same (相同的). It’s warm in winter in Sanya. We can swim in the sea, play on the beach and wear T-shirts or dresses. We can drink coconut juice (椰汁). It’s very sweet. There are beautiful flowers and green trees everywhere, too! It’s cold in Hangzhou in winter. It sometimes snows. We need to wear coats. It’s freezing in Harbin in winter. It snows a lot. There is lots of ice. We call it the “Ice City”. We can see many ice sculptures (冰雕) in the street. It’s amazing!
31. Which season is mentioned (提及) in the passage? ( )
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
32. We need to wear ______ in winter when we go outside in Hangzhou. ( )
A. T-shirts B. coats C. dresses
33. The “Ice City” is ______. ( )
A. Hangzhou B. Harbin C. Sanya
34. The weather is ______ in Sanya in winter. ( )
A. warm B. cool C. cold
35. The underlined word “freezing” means “______”. ( )
A. 严寒的 B. 温暖的 C. 凉爽的
(二)阅读关于Terry的故事。判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
英语课上,老师分享Terry的励志故事。阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
He is Terry Fox. He likes running. But he loses one leg because of cancer. He is very brave(勇敢的). He wants to run across Canada to get money for other people with cancer. It’s hard for him. Many kind people help him. He keeps running for five months. Unluckily, he’s very ill. He can’t run anymore. But many people do the Terry Fox Run every year.
36. Terry Fox likes running. ( )
37. Terry Fox loses his leg because of cancer. ( )
38. Terry Fox runs for five years. ( )
39. Many kind people help Terry Fox. ( )
40. 画线单词“Unluckily”的中文意思是“幸运的是”。( )
十二、连词成句。(5分)
41. you, like, sports, playing, do (?)
___________________________________________________________
42. need, clean, to, floor, the, I (.)
___________________________________________________________
43. do, like, why, summer, you (?)
___________________________________________________________
44. goes, work, way, to, in, Peter, a “green” (.)
___________________________________________________________
45. me, to, go, let, school, my, on, own (.)
___________________________________________________________
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