八年级(上)Units 5-6-【中考档案A版】2026年中考英语配套PPT课件（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理八年级（上）Units 5-6核心考点，覆盖词汇拓展（如culture→cultural）、句型结构及高频词法（stand, hope/wish/expect等）。对接中考说明，分析考点权重（词汇辨析占30%、动词用法占25%），归纳填空、翻译等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+链接训练+当堂演练”模式，如通过stand接动名词、hope/wish辨析实例，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。提供“用法总结+真题式训练”突破方法，帮助掌握答题技巧，助力学生中考冲刺，为教师复习教学提供系统指导。

第一部分 教材知识梳理 八年级（上） Units 5-6 四维智学系列丛书 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 1.cultural 2.successful; successfully 3.violin 4.pianist 5.medical 6.universities 7.hobbies 8.meaningful; mean; meaning 9.mainly 10.simply 11.ability; disabled 12.physically 13.foreigner 14.stood 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 15.education;educational 16.hopeful 17.expectation 18.action 19.disappear; appearance 20.became; become 21.discussion 22.sent 23.beginning; end 24.improvement 25.themselves 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 1.talk show 2.soap opera 3.game show 4.sports show 5.talent show 6.find out 7.have a discussion about 8.expect to do sth. 9.learn from 10.hope to do sth. 11.plan to do sth. 12.action movie 13.scary movie 14.come out 15.in the 1930s 16.one of the main reasons 17.be ready to 18.try one's best to do sth. 19.dress up 20.take sb.'s place 21.do a good job 22.keep on 23.be sure about 24.make sure 25.take acting lessons 26.a cooking school 27.make the soccer team 28.make promises to sb. 29.make resolutions 30.at the beginning of 31.write down 32.have to do with 33.take up 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 1.what's going on 2.what happens next 3.think of 4.such as 5.usually not so; as 6.to be 7.an engineer 8.How are 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 9.I'm going to 10.start 11.by 12.have to do with 13.too difficult to 14.came out 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点一 stand的用法 I usually can't stand talent shows, but that one is quite funny. 我通常不能忍受才艺表演，但那个相当有趣。(教材U5 P33) 【用法总结】 1.stand此处作“忍受”讲，常用于否定句和疑问句中，后常跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 I can't stand the noise. It's too loud. 我受不了这个噪声。它太大声了。 Lily can't stand working in an office. 莉莉受不了在办公室工作。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 2.stand 常作“站立”讲。 We have to stand—there are no seats. 我们只能站着——没有座位了。 They just stood there laughing. 他们只是站在那里笑。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 1.I can't stand (stay) at home in such hot weather. 2.Bob's father can't stand (watch) soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV. watching staying 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点二 hope/wish/expect Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 因为我想查明世界上正发生什么。(教材U5 P34) 【用法总结】 1.hope 作“希望”讲,主要用来表示主观上的愿望并对其实现抱有信心,可接动词不定式(短语)或 that 引导的从句,但不可接“宾语+动词不定式”。 We are hoping to see the president who will come to China. 我们希望见到将要来中国的那位总统。 I hope that you can tell us the truth.我希望你能告诉我们真相。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 2.wish 作“但愿,希望”讲,表示某种未完成或不能完成的愿望,可接动词不定式(短语)、双宾语、“宾语+动词不定式”的复合结构以及 that 从句。 I wish you to go to Beijing with me next year. 我希望你明年与我一起去北京。 We wish you success/(to be) happy.我们祝愿你成功/快乐。 Everyone wishes (that) he could pass the English exam. 每个人都希望他能通过英语考试。 I wish (that) I were a millionaire.我希望自己是百万富翁。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 温馨提示 表示实现愿望的可能性不大或根本不可能实现时,从句用虚拟语气。 3. expect 作“期待,期望”讲,侧重于相信或认为有实现可能的愿望,可接名词、动词不定式(短语)、动词不定式的复合结构等。 I never expected his coming/help.我从未期望他来/帮忙。 We expect to hear from Jane.我们期待收到简的信。 I expect you to give me a hand.我期望你帮我一把。 He expected that he could get there on time.他期望他能按时到达那儿。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 用hope或wish的适当形式填空 1.我们都希望你尽快见到他。 We all you to see him very soon. 2.我希望明天天气会好,这样我们就能出去了。 I it will be fine tomorrow so that we can go out. 3.我多么希望此刻不下雨!(事实上正在下雨) How I it were not raining at the moment! 4.祝你成功/身体健康/旅途愉快! you success/good health/a pleasant journey! Wish wish hope wish 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点三 happen/take place I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢随着这个故事 看看接下来发生什么。(教材U5 P34) 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 用happen/take place填空 1.What to you? 2.An accident on Park Street an hour ago. 3.The Olympic Games of 2028 in Los Angeles. happened happened will take place 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点四 other/another Can you think of another cartoon character that is as famous as Mickey? 您能想到另一个像米奇一样著名的卡通人物吗？(教材U5 P38) 【用法总结】 1.other表示泛指,意为“另外的,别的,其他的”。注意下面other的几种变形: (1)others: other的复数形式,表示泛指,意为“别的人或物”,但不指全部。 Many students are playing on the playground. Some are playing football; others are playing basketball. 许多学生在操场上玩耍。一些在踢足球,另一些人在打篮球。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 (2)the other:表示两者中的另外一个,可单独使用,也可接单数名词。 The old man has two sons. One is a worker, and the other is a teacher. 这位老人有两个儿子。一个是工人,另一个是教师。 温馨提示 如果the other后接复数名词或者用其复数形式 (the others),则都表示其余的全部。 We shall do some cleaning this afternoon.Group One will clean the walls.Group Two will clean the windows. The other students will sweep the floor.今天下午我们将做打扫工作。一组清理墙壁。二组清理窗户。其余的学生扫地。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 2. another常用于指三者或三者以上中的“另外一个”。它可单独使用,也可后接名词。如果其后接复数名词,则表示“又,再,还”。 This cap is too small for me. Show me another (one). 这顶帽子对我来说太小了。给我拿另一顶。 We need another three assistants in our shop.我们店里还需要三个助理。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 根据句意,用other/another的适当形式填空 1.There's no way to do it. 2.Some people like to rest in the free time. like to travel. 3.This cake is delicious! Can I have piece, please? 4.The supermarket is on side of the street. 5.—Have you finished your report yet? —No, I will finish it in ten minutes. 6.There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are ? 7.Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room. speakers are still hanging around. other Others another the other another The other the others 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点五 sure 的用法 Just make sure you try your best. 只确保尽你最大努力就行。(教材U6 P42) 【用法总结】 1.be sure确信 Are you sure?你确定吗? be sure to do sth.务必做某事 be sure of/about (doing) sth.对(做)某事有把握 be sure+that从句 确信…… 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 2.make sure弄明白,查明白 make sure of/make sure about/make sure + that从句 3.sure常用来回答一般疑问句,意为“当然;的确”,相当于yes或certainly; sure在英式英语中较为常用,而在美式英语中常用certainly。 —Are you going with us? 你和我们一起去吗? —Sure.当然了。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 1.—Where is Linda? —She may be at home, but I'm not sure it. 2.—Will you join in the discussion tomorrow? —Well, (我不确定). Maybe I will have a meeting. 3.Check the answer on the Internet if you are (不确定) about it. I'm not sure about unsure/uncertain 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点六 sound/sound like Hmm... sounds difficult. 嗯……听起来是困难的。(教材U6 P43) 【用法总结】 1.sound作为连系动词,后面可以跟形容词,意思是“听起来……”。 It sounds great.听起来很棒。 That music sounds very good.那音乐听起来很好听。 The idea sounds fantastic.这个主意听起来好极了。 2.sound后如果跟名词,则要加介词like,构成sound like的形式,即“sound like+名词”。 That sounds like a good idea.那听起来像是个好主意。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 选词并用适当形式填空：sound/sound like 1.Listen, the country music so sweet. 2.—Do you enjoy Chinese folk songs? —Yes, the folk songs nice. 3.—What a fine day！Let's go for a picnic. — a good idea. sounds Sounds like sound 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点七 promise的用法 It's a kind of promise. 这是一种承诺。(教材U6 P45) 【用法总结】 1.promise vt.保证,许诺。有三种结构: (1)promise to do sth.许诺/答应做某事 My mother promised to buy a piano for me.我妈妈许诺给我买一架钢琴。 (2)promise sb. sth.许诺某人某物 My aunt promised me a bike.我姑妈许诺给我一辆自行车。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 (3)promise + that 从句 许诺…… Tom promises that he can return on time. 汤姆许诺他能按时回来。 2.promise n.允诺,诺言 make promises/a promise to sb.向某人许诺 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 1.I can't tell you what she said. I've promised (keep) it a secret. 2.—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me. —If you (许下诺言), you must keep it. 3.—Liu Cheng, let's have a picnic after school. —Sorry. I (已答应李彦和他一起踢足球). make a promise have promised Li Yan to play football with him to keep 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点八 take up的用法 Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.一些人或许会说他们打算开始培养一种爱好,像绘画、照相或者学习弹吉他。(教材U6 P45) 【用法总结】 take up 意为“开始做;学着做”,尤其指为了消遣开始学做某事;还可以意为“占用;花费(时间、空间或精力)”。 Helen is going to take up an instrument.海伦打算开始学习一门乐器。 The sofa takes up too much space in my bedroom, so I will move it away. 这个沙发占据了我卧室太多空间,所以我要把它搬走。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 用take的相关短语填空 1.——你认为这张桌子怎么样？ ——不错，但它可能占客厅太多的地方了。 —What do you think of the table? —Not bad, but it may too much space of our living room. 2.当你在游泳时，应该照顾好耳朵。你可以用耳塞来阻止水进入你的耳朵。 When you are swimming, you should your ears. You can use earplugs to stop water getting into your ears. take up take care of 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 基础巩固 Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示完成句子 1.Jim (expect) to visit his best friend again in the past 10 years． 2.Over 80 years ago， Mickey Mouse first (appear) in the cartoon Steamboat Willie． 3.I like to follow the story and see what (happen) now． 4.We strongly believe that our lives (improve) in a near future． 5.Helen with her deskmate often (discuss) something important after class． 6.There are many (scientist) attending the important meeting. has expected appeared is happening will be improved discusses scientists 当堂跟踪演练 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 7.Don't worry. The teachers will keep your problems to (they). 8.I don't like comedies. They are sometimes (无意义的). 9.The story (main) tells us if we work hard, we won't fall behind. 10.It's a good way to learn a (外国的) language by listening and speaking. Ⅱ.翻译句子 1.他认为脱口秀节目比情景喜剧更有教育意义。(educational) foreign themselves meaningless mainly He thinks talk shows are more educational than sitcoms. 当堂跟踪演练 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 2.约翰不想看肥皂剧，因为它们毫无意义。(meaningless) 3.我打算写些文章并将其寄给杂志社。(articles) 4.有些人暗自下定决心要开始一项锻炼计划。(themselves) 5.我哥哥长大后想成为一名飞行员。(pilot) My brother wants to be a pilot when he grows up. John doesn't want to watch soap operas because they're meaningless. I'm going to write articles and send them to magazines. My brother wants to be a pilot when he grows up. 当堂跟踪演练 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 $