八年级(上)Units 3-4-【中考档案A版】2026年中考英语配套PPT课件（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理了八年级（上）Units 3-4核心考点，涵盖比较级、最高级、as...as...、both/all等代词用法及短语句型，对接中考说明中语法运用占30%、词汇运用占25%的考查要求，归纳填空、翻译等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+真题链接+技巧点拨”模式，如通过比较级“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构解析及“Russia is bigger than any other country”转化训练，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。当堂演练包含易错点（如比较级用much修饰），助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此高效规划复习，提升冲刺效果。

第一部分 教材知识梳理 八年级（上） Units 3-4 四维智学系列丛书 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 1.compete; competitive 2.inform 3.report 4.serve 5.magician; magical 6.beautiful; beautifully 7.more outgoing; most outgoing 8.well; better; best 9.loudly 10.quietly 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 11.clearly 12.more talented; most talented; talent 13.truly; truth 14.more serious; most serious 15.more comfortable; most comfortable; comfortably 16.worst; bad/badly 17.closer; closest 18.creativity; create 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 19.winner; winning; won 20.saying 21.touches; touching; touched 22.broke; broken 23.chose; chosen; choice 24.careful; carefully 25.giving; gave; given 26.neither 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 1.as hard as 2.singing competition 3.care about 4.be talented in 5.as long as 6.be different from 7.bring out 8.the same as 9.in fact 10.be similar to 11.primary school 12.be good with 13.be close to 14.so far 15.talent show 16.have...in common 17.look for 18.and so on 19.all kinds of 20.be up to 21.play a role 22.make up 23.for example 24.take...seriously 25.take walks 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 1.But the most important; to learn 2.more outgoing 3.as friendly as 4.works harder 5.as long as 6.is quite different from 7.to go to 8.to; show 9.is like a mirror 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 答案： 10.to bring out 11.reaches for your hand; touches your heart 12.really care if my friends are the same as me 13.more and more popular 14.take; too seriously 15.give; a way to; come true 基础知识精梳理 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点一 比较级 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 我比我的姐姐/妹妹更外向。(教材U3 P17) 【用法总结】 1.表示“比……更……”用“形容词/副词比较级+than+比较成分”。 He is younger than me.他比我年轻。 I got up earlier than my sister this morning. 今天早晨我比我姐姐/妹妹起床早。 2.表示“是……的几倍……”用“倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than+比较成分”。 This room is three times bigger than that one.这个房间比那个房间大三倍。 Jim runs three times faster than Jack.吉姆跑得比杰克快三倍。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 3.表示“两者之中较……的”,用“the+形容词比较级+of the two...”。 This one is the bigger of the two houses. 这座房子是两座房子中较大的那个。 4.表示“越来越……”用“比较级+and+比较级”。 She is getting taller and taller.她变得越来越高了。 5.表示“越……,越……”用“the+比较级,the+比较级”。 The more, the better.越多越好。 6.表示“……和……,……更……?”用“疑问词+be+形容词比较级,...or...?”或“疑问词+实义动词+副词比较级,...or...?”。 Which is bigger, the earth or the moon?哪一个更大,地球还是月球? Who draws better, Jim or Danny?谁画得比较好,吉姆还是丹尼? 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 7.比较级可以被a little(一点),much(……得多),even(更加),still(更加),far(……得多)等修饰,但不可用very修饰。 现在的生活比20年前简单多了。 (误)Life is very easier than it was twenty years ago. (正)Life is much easier than it was twenty years ago. 8.用比较级的形式表示最高级的含义,结构为“比较级+than any other +可数名词单数”或“比较级+than the other +可数名词复数”。 The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.=The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.=The Yangtze River is longer than the other rivers in China.长江是中国最长的河流。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 1.Actions speak (loud) than word. 2.He is (strong) than he used to be and is able to pick the table up with one hand. 3.I felt (好多了) after I told the problems to my close friend. 4.Now people have more free time, square dancing is becoming (越来越流行). 5.翻译:我们的国家越强大,人民越幸福。(the+比较级，the+比较级) more and more popular The stronger our country gets/is, the happier people will be. louder stronger much better 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点二 both/all/either/neither/none Both Sam and Tom can play the drums... 萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓……(教材U3 P17) 【用法总结】 1.both意为“(两者)都”。both作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 He has two sons. Both of them are clever.他有两个儿子。他们都聪明。 Both Jim and Tom are Americans.吉姆和汤姆都是美国人。 2.all意为“(三者或三者以上)都”。all作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由all所修饰或指代的名词决定。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 All of the money is mine.所有的钱都是我的。 All of the students are there.所有的学生都在那里。 3.either是“(两者中)任何一个”的意思。either...or...“或者……或者……;要么……要么……;不是……就是……”,通常用来连接两个并列的成分。连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”。 You can park on either side of the street.这条街两边都可停车。 You can stay either in Room 301 or in Room 311.你可以住301室或者311室。 Either you or he has to stay and wait for them.不是你就是他必须留下等他们。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 4.neither意为“两者都不”。neither of...作主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可。 Neither of the two boys is/are clever.这两个男孩都不聪明。 温馨提示 neither...nor...“既不……也不……”,连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”。 Neither students nor the teacher cleans the classroom.学生和老师都没打扫教室。 5.none 用作主语时,若指不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;若指可数名词,意为“(三者或三者以上)都不”,谓语动词可用单数(较正式),也可用复数(用于非正式文体,且更符合习惯用法)。 None of the money is mine.这笔钱没有一分是我的。 None of the boys is/are clever.这些男孩都不聪明。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 用both/all/other/neither/none填空 1. of the three toys were broken. 2.They are twins. of them like English. 3.—Would you like something to drink? Coffee or milk? — . I would like a cup of tea. 4.The five boys were all very tired, but of them would stop to take a rest. 5.You can keep going, or give up surfing. You know you can go way. either All Both Neither none 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点三 as...as...的用法 Does Tara work as hard as Tina? 塔拉工作像蒂娜一样努力吗？(教材U3 P19) 【用法总结】 as...as...意为“和……一样……”,两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级,表示两者在某一方面相同。其否定表达为“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as”,意为“不如……”,表示一方在某一方面不及另一方。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 1.Bob is five feet tall and Jim is five feet tall, too.(改为同义句) Bob is Jim. 2.汤姆无法像他的同学们跑得那样快,所以他苦练跑步。 Tom cannot run his classmates, so he very hard. as fast as as tall as practices running 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点四 as long as的用法 But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good. 但是我认为朋友就像书一样——不在多而贵在好。(教材U3 P21) 【用法总结】 1.as long as表示原因,意为“既然,由于,因为”,引导原因状语从句。 As long as you are going, I'll go too.既然你要去,那么我也去。 2.as long as也可以表示条件,意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。 As long as it doesn't rain, we can go.只要不下雨,我们就可以去。 As long as there is life, there is hope.只要有生命，就有希望。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 —I really want to pass the exam for further study. —Believe in yourself, dear. Your dream will come true (只要) you put your heart into it. as long as 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点五 最高级 What's the best movie theater? 哪家电影院最好？(教材U4 P25) 【用法总结】 1.最高级用于比较三个或三个以上的人或物,其结构形式为“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句”或“主语+实义动词(+the)+副词最高级+表示范围的短语或从句”。 She is the best student in her class.她是她班上最好的学生。 This is the biggest apple I have ever seen.这是我见过的最大的苹果。 She jumps (the) farthest in her class.她是她班里跳得最远的。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 2.表示“……是……最……的……之一”用“主语+ be + one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词+表示范围的短语或从句”。 Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.上海是中国最大的城市之一。 3.最高级和比较级之间的转化:“主语+ be + the +形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句”表示“……是……中最……的”,等于“主语+be+形容词比较级+ than + any other+名词+表示范围的短语或从句”,表示“……比任何其他的……都……”。 Russia is the biggest country in the world.=Russia is bigger than any other country in the world.俄罗斯是世界上最大的国家。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 原级、比较级、最高级混合练习 1.Bob is (young) than Fred but he is (tall) than Fred. 2.Li Daming looks (fat) than before. 3.Which is (heavy),a hen or a duck? 4.Annie says Sally is the (kind) person in the world. 5.He is one of the (friendly) people in the class, I think. younger taller fatter heavier kindest friendliest 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 6.A dictionary is much (expensive) than a storybook. 7.He is (bad) at learning math. He is much (bad) at Chinese and he is the (bad) at English. 8.(1)—How (tall) is Sally? —She's 1.55 meters (tall). What about Xiaoling? —She's only 1.40 meters (tall). (2)She is much (short) than Sally. And she is also the (short) girl in her class. shorter more expensive worst bad worse tall tall tall shortest 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点六 so far的用法 How do you like so far? 到目前为止，你觉得怎么样？(教材U4 P26) 【用法总结】 so far意为“到目前为止;迄今为止”,相当于by now,指从过去某一时刻开始到现在的这一段时间,常与现在完成时连用。 You haven't answered my question so far. 到现在你还没回答我的问题。 知识拓展 常用于现在完成时的时间状语还有recently, in the past few years, this month等。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 1.Pollution has harmed our lives in many different ways until now.(同义替换) Pollution has harmed our lives in many different ways . 2.翻译：你到目前为止上过多少节驾驶课了？(so far) so far How many driving lessons have you had so far? 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点七 all kinds of的用法 All kinds of people join these shows. 各种各样的人参加了这些表演。(教材U4 P29) 【用法总结】 all kinds of意为“各种类型的;各种各样的”,kind在此处作可数名词,意为“类别;种类”。此外,a kind of 意为“一种;一类”;different kinds of 意为“不同种类的”。 【归纳拓展】a kind of 和 kind of 1.a kind of(一种),kinds of(多种),all kinds of(各种各样)均表示种类的多少。 It is a kind of interesting game.这是一种有趣的游戏。 2.kind of = a little“有点儿,稍微”,表程度。 He is kind of shy.他有点儿腼腆。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 Being a taxi driver, you have to meet (各式各样的人). all kinds of people 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点八 be up to sb.的用法 That's up to you to decide. 那由你自己来决定。(教材U4 P29) 【用法总结】 be up to sb.意为“是某人的职责;由某人来决定”。常用句型为“It's up to sb. to do sth.”。 【归纳拓展】 1.be up to 意为“忙于;从事”,其中to是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 I wonder what they are up to.我想知道他们在忙什么。 2.be up to 意为“能胜任;适合”,通常用于否定句或疑问句中。 I'm afraid he isn't up to the job.我担心他做不了这份工作。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 It will (取决于)you to decide which one you want to use. be up to 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 考点九 for example的用法 For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors.例如， 一些人说他们是贫穷的农民,但实际上他们 仅仅是演员。(教材U4 P29) 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 Football, for example, is very popular in the world. 比如，足球在世界上非常受欢迎。 I like vegetables, such as tomatoes, potatoes and cabbages. 我喜欢蔬菜，比如西红柿、土豆和卷心菜。 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 链接训练 用for example/such as填空 1.Sports World provides up-to-date information about different sports, swimming, basketball and football. 2.There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. , we can do more exercise and eat less junk food. For example such as 精讲巧练过考点 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 基础巩固 Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The manager explained the accident (clear) to us. 2.Over the past three years， many people (break) the law to kill sharks to get the shark fin. 3.It was unbelievable that they (win) the match yesterday. They used to be weak in sports. 4.Andy (choose) as the team captain next month. clearly have broken won will be chosen 当堂跟踪演练 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 5.Listen! The old couples (share) their past memories and experiences with their grandchildren. 6.As the old (say) goes, “No news is good news.” 7.Anna did well in the two (compete). 8.The menu has more than 200 dishes and you can enjoy your meals the most (comfortable) there． 9.Dogs can hear much (well) than humans. 10.He is from the (poor) family in the village. are sharing better saying competitions comfortably poorest 当堂跟踪演练 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 Ⅱ.翻译句子 1.学生应该认真对待学习。(take... seriously) 2.埃米的头发比安娜的长。(than) 3.我家离书店很近。(close to) 4.他们的房子与我们的十分相像。(is similar to) 5.我的未来由我决定。(be up to) My future is up to me. My home is very close to the bookstore. Students should take studies seriously. Amy has longer hair than Anna./Amy's hair is longer than Anna's. Their house is very similar to ours. 当堂跟踪演练 专业 专注 地方中考 | 让每个孩子的人生都出彩 $