Unit 3 Environmental Protection 一轮复习同步话题真题检测-2026届高三英语人教版选择性必修第三册

Unit 3　ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION同步话题真题检测 一、阅读理解 1、[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷A] 【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个栖息地恢复工作队的工作内容以及招募志愿者的相关信息和要求。 21.C　细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.”可知,栖息地恢复工作队的志愿者在恢复敏感资源和保护山脊和山谷中的濒危物种方面发挥着至关重要的作用。因此栖息地恢复工作队的目的是保护当地的生态系统。故选C项。 22.B　细节理解题。根据文章AGE, SKILLS,WHAT TO BRING部分中“Volunteers aged 10 and over are welcome.”可知,加入栖息地恢复工作队的最低年龄限制是10岁。故选B项。 23.B　细节理解题。根据文章AGE, SKILLS,WHAT TO BRING部分中“We'll be working rain or shine.”可知,志愿者们需要风雨无阻。故选B项。 2.[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷D] 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了城市化进程使得人类与自然的接触逐渐减少,尤其是在城市中找到原生态环境的机会越来越少,而研究表明城市中的原生态环境对人类的健康和幸福感极为重要。 32.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中“As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.”和“…it's unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.”可知,随着城市迅猛发展,城市居民与自然环境的接触逐渐减少,在城市里找到相对天然的地方是罕见的。故文章开头描述的现象是在城市里很难找到原生态的大自然。故选B项。 33.D　推理判断题。根据第四段中“Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a ‘nature language’ began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors.”可知,通过对320篇在线提交的总结编码,研究人员发现了一种被称为“自然语言”的类别模式。在对所有提交的总结进行编码后,有6个类别最常被游客认为是重要的。由此可推知,研究人员将参与者提交的内容编码为不同的类别是为了在游客的总结中发现模式。故选D项。 34.C　推理判断题。根据第五段中给出的例子“…the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Back downtown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break.”可知,沿水边散步的体验对周末在公园徒步旅行的年轻职业人士来说可能是令人满足的。在工作日回到市中心,在午餐时间沿着喷泉散步也能享受到这种互动形式。由此可知,相同的自然体验可以采用不同的形式。故选C项。 35.B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中Kahn说的话“We're trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it…”可知,在和自然互动前,我们需要保护自然环境。故选B项。 3.[2021·全国乙卷C] 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。我们常常对海洋塑料垃圾深恶痛绝,但是艺术家Benjamin Von Wong却让其变废为宝,把这些塑料垃圾制成了雕塑品,也让公众看到更多回收利用海洋塑料垃圾的可能。 28.C　细节理解题。 根据第一段最后一句“He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.”可知,Von Wong制作这些塑料雕塑品就是为了让大家关注这些塑料垃圾。故选C。 29.A　推理判断题。根据第三段中“…because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled.”可知,这一段提到塑料吸管是为了告诉我们它们回收起来很困难。故选A。 30.B　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,每分钟都会有一卡车的塑料垃圾倒入大海中,Von Wong和一群志愿者收集了一万多件塑料制品,然后把它们绑在一起,看起来就像一次性从卡车上倒下来这么多垃圾一样。这么多的塑料垃圾被倾倒下来,观看者看到这样的景象肯定是不舒服的,B项“Disturbing.”符合题意。故选B。 31.D　主旨大意题。文章第一段就提到了Von Wong把塑料垃圾制成雕塑品的做法,紧接着对这个做法进行解释说明。因此文章的最佳标题是D项(海洋塑料转化成雕塑品)。故选D。 4.[2023·湘豫名校高三第三次模拟七选五] 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。你的碳足迹会加剧全球变暖,它与我们的生活息息相关。我们可以做很多事情来减少我们的碳足迹。 1.G　根据上文“Reduce food waste. About one-third of all food gets wasted each year.”可知,此段主要是讲,我们每年都会浪费很多食物,要减少食物浪费。G项(一个建议:只买你计划使用的那么多的食物。)与本段内容相呼应。故选G。 2.A　根据下文“Most US electricity comes from a mix of sources, including fossil fuels. Unless a home is fully powered by renewable sources, such as wind and solar, people will need to use less electricity to cut their energy carbon footprint.”可知,本段主要说明为了减少碳足迹,要少用能源。A项(用更少的能源。)与本段内容一致,故选A。 3.F　根据上文“When it’s chilly out, a thick jacket holds in our body heat to keep us warm.”以及下文“Thick insulation in the walls, roofs and floors keeps heat inside in winter and outdoors in summer.”可知,当外面很冷的时候,一件厚夹克可以留住我们身体的热量来保暖,同理,冬夏季节,墙里、屋顶里和地板里厚厚的隔热层也能将热量留在室内或挡在外面。故F项(给我们的房子隔热也是同样的道理。)符合语境,故选F。 4.B　根据下文“That’s why people should walk more, ride bikes or take mass transportation. If you need to use a car, consider an electric vehicle (EV).”可知,绿色出行能减少碳足迹。B项(绿色出行。)符合语境,故选B。 5.E　根据上文“Shopping for the second-hand goods cuts much pollution.”以及下文“And recycle wherever you can.”可知,购买二手商品可以减少污染,并要尽可能地回收利用。E项(其次是延长产品的使用寿命。)符合语境。故选E。 二、语法填空 1.[2023·福建莆田市高三第四次教学质量检测] 【文章大意】 本文是一篇新闻报道。绿色和平组织在一份声明中表示,要将全球变暖的幅度控制在1.5℃以下,2032年作为最后期限为时太晚。 1.with　考查介词。be satisfied with是固定短语,意为“对……满意”。故填with。 2.to limit　考查固定搭配。 “too+形容词+to do”意为“太……而不能……”。故填to limit。 3.golden　考查形容词。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词opportunity。根据句意可知,此处应用gold的形容词golden,意为“极好的”,a golden opportunity 良机。故填golden。 4.the　考查定冠词。in the hands of sb是固定短语,意为“受某人控制”。故填the。 5.opening　考查动名词。for是介词,其后跟动名词作宾语,故填opening。 6.took　考查动词时态。由last Friday可知,句子描述过去的事情,时态用一般过去时。故填took。 7.transformation　考查名词。空格处用名词作宾语,表示“转型”,用名词transformation。故填transformation。 8.economically　考查副词。sensitive是形容词,用副词修饰,economic的副词是economically,意为“在经济上”。故填economically。 9.who　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词European Commission Executive Vice-President Frans Timmermans指人,故填who。 10.its　考查形容词性物主代词。此处表示“使欧盟走上了实现其目标的道路”,空格处意为“它的”,用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词goals。故填its。 2.[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷]  【文章大意】 本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了赫斯维克工作室最近公布的一个新项目——一个位于国家信托基金会伍尔贝丁花园边缘的动态温室,并详细描述了该温室的设计、功能,以及它如何与丝绸之路的历史和丝绸之路花园相结合。 56.engineering　考查名词。空格处作定语修饰后面的名词,engineering在此处是名词作定语,与后面的名词techniques构成搭配“engineering techniques”(工程技术)。故填engineering。 57.functional　考查形容词。空处修饰名词structure,应用形容词functional (功能的) 作定语。故填functional。 58.to give　考查非谓语动词。动词不定式短语作目的状语。故填to give。 59.closed　考查形容词。stays(保持)是系动词,后接形容词作表语,应用形容词closed,表示“关闭的”。故填closed。 60.walks　考查动词时态和主谓一致。空处为本句谓语动词。句子的主语the Silk Route Garden 与walk 是主动关系,指的是花园通过其设计和布局,使游客能够体验或“走过”一段受古代丝绸之路影响的旅程,walk在这里为及物动词。此处为客观事实,时态应该为一般现在时。主语the Silk Route Garden为单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填walks。 61.the　考查冠词。固定搭配for the first time意为“第一次”。故填the。 62.favourites　考查名词复数。favourite是可数名词,意为“特别受喜爱的东西”,根据空后such as rosemary, lavender and fennel可知,空处应用名词的复数形式。故填favourites。 63.as　考查介词。根据句意可知,玻璃温室是当代设计的一项伟大成就,Glasshouse“作为”一项伟大成就而存在,应用介词as。故填as。 64.which/that　考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the Silk Route,先行词指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which或that引导从句。故填which/that。 65.richness　考查名词。根据空前的定冠词the可知,此处应用rich的名词形式,表示“丰富”。故填richness。 三、完形填空 1. [2020·全国新高考I卷] 【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个农村的男孩Molai几十年如一日在所住村庄周边的荒岛上植树造林,最后把荒岛变成了多种动植物的生态家园的故事。 21.C　根据上文“Molai grew up in a tiny village in India.”可知,印度的一个小村庄是他的第一故乡,结合下文可推知,这片湿地是他的第二个家园。 dream梦想; job工作; home 家园; choice选择。故选C。 22.A　根据文中“He learned the value and beauty of…there from a very young age.”可知,从很小的时候,他就了解了那里的美和价值。这里用nature呼应上文提及的wetlands。 nature自然; youth青春; culture文化; knowledge知识。故选A。 23.C　根据下文“A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the…it caused had driven away a number of birds…the number of snakes had declined as well.”可知,洪水袭击了这个地方,导致了令人不安的事情的发生。 precious珍贵的; interesting有趣的; disturbing令人不安的,烦扰的; awkward尴尬的。故选C。 24.D　根据上文“A flood had hit the area earlier that year…”可知,洪水袭击了这个地方,带来了损害。 waste弃物,废料; tension紧张; pain痛苦,疼痛; damage伤害,损害。故选D。 25.A　根据上文“…the…it caused had driven away a number of birds.”及下文“…the number of snakes had declined as well.”可知,这些都是洪水带来的灾难,前后句子属于并列关系。 besides而且,此外; however 然而;therefore因此;otherwise否则。故选A。 26.B　根据语境可知,Molai意识到导致鸟儿飞走及蛇的数量缩减的原因在于这里没有足够多的树木。 agree同意; realize意识到; remember记得; predict预测。故选B。 27.B　根据后文“The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek…during the daytime.”可知,这里没有足够多的树阻挡高温。 noise噪声; heat高温; disease疾病; dust尘土。故选B。 28.D　因为这里没有足够多的树来阻挡高温,所以解决的办法就是种树,让这些动物能找到栖身之处。 direction方向; partner伙伴; help帮助; shelter栖身之处。故选D。 29.C　因为是要种树,故他应该去林业部门求助。 labour劳动; police警察; forest 森林,林业; finance财政,金融。故选C。 30.B　根据文中“However, Molai went looking on his own and…”可知,Molai去寻找可以种树的地方,此处指寻找的结果,即在附近找到了一个可以种树的岛屿。 rebuild重建; discover发现; leave 离开; manage经营,管理。故选B。 31.C　根据下文in the dry season可知,这里指在干旱季节浇水的事情。decorate装饰,装修; observe观察,观测; water浇水; guard护卫。故选C。 32.A　根据常识并结合后文for a lone boy可知,对于一个孤零零的男孩来讲,在旱季给树浇水是一件困难的事情。 tough困难的; illegal 非法的; fantastic 极好的; beneficial有益的。故选A。 33.B　根据后文“The water would then drip (滴落) on the plants below.”可知,Molai在幼树的顶部建了一个竹子制成的平台。 back后面; top顶部; foot 脚下; side侧面。故选B。 34.D　根据上文可知,他在那里放了一些有小洞的陶罐,目的是收集雨水。 cool down使……冷静下来/冷却下来; keep off 远离; purify净化; collect收集。故选D。 35.D　根据后文for the next 37 years可知,Molai在接下来的37年里继续植树。 return归还; learn得知,获知; fail失败; continue继续。故选D。 四、应用文写作 1.[2023·山东省新高考联合模拟] 【参考答案】 Ladies and gentlemen,  I’m honoured to give this speech. Due to social and economic developments, human beings have damaged the environment seriously, and we are faced with serious problems like global warming, frequent natural disasters. In other words, going green means protecting ourselves. Everyone can play an active part in the campaign. First of all, we can try to use public transportation or travel on foot or by bike. Besides, we should cherish what we have and make good use of water, electricity, paper, food, etc. We can start by exchanging our second-hand books with others. Finally, if possible, classify our garbage and recycle it. Start now and we’ll make a difference. That’s all. Thank you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3　ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION同步话题真题检测 一、阅读理解 1、[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷A] HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM Help restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive(侵入的)plant removal,winter planting,and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys. GROUPS Groups of 5 or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance.Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form. AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING Volunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15. Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian approval section signed. We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary. Bring a personal water bottle,sunscreen, and lunch. No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills(满足)community service requirements. 　　UPCOMING EVENTS Time Meeting Location Sunday, Jan.15 10:00 am—1:00 pm Battery Alexander Trailhead Sunday, Jan.22 10:00 am—2:30 pm Stinson Beach Parking Lot Sunday, Jan.29 9:30 am—2:30 pm Coyote Ridge Trailhead (　)21.What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team? A.To discover mineral resources. B.To develop new wildlife parks. C.To protect the local ecosystem. D.To conduct biological research. (　)22.What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team? A.5.　　B.10.　　C.15.　　D.18. (　)23.What are the volunteers expected to do? A.Bring their own tools. B.Work even in bad weather. C.Wear a team uniform. D.Do at least three projects. 2.[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷D] As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. If you're lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it's unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild. Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans, but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being. The research team focused on a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories. For example, one participant's experience of “We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while” was assigned the categories “sitting at beach” and “listening to waves”. Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a“nature language” began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an established trail. Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Back downtown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break. “We're trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,”said Peter Kahn, a senior author of the study. (　)32.What is the phenomenon the author describes at the beginning of the text? A.Pocket parks are now popular. B.Wild nature is hard to find in cities. C.Many cities are overpopulated. D.People enjoy living close to nature. (　)33.Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories? A.To compare different types of park-goers. B.To explain why the park attracts tourists. C.To analyse the main features of the park. D.To find patterns in the visitors' summaries. (　)34.What can we learn from the example given in Paragraph 5? A.Walking is the best way to gain access to nature. B.Young people are too busy to interact with nature. C.The same nature experience takes different forms. D.The nature language enhances work performance. (　)35.What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn? A.Language study. B.Environmental conservation. C.Public education. D.Intercultural communication. 3.[2021·全国乙卷C] You’ve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans—between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products. At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called“Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping centre in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source(来源) of plastic pollution, but they’ve recently come under fire because most people don’t need them to drink with and, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw that’s part of Von Wong’s artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear. In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate(说明) a specific statistic: every 60 seconds, a truckload’s worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, titled “Truckload of Plastic,” Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tied together to look like they’d been dumped(倾倒) from a truck all at once. Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint. (　　)28.What are Von Wong’s artworks intended for? A.Beautifying the city he lives in. B.Introducing eco-friendly products. C.Drawing public attention to plastic waste. D.Reducing garbage on the beach. (　　)29.Why does the author discuss plastic straws in Paragraph 3? A.To show the difficulty of their recycling. B.To explain why they are useful. C.To voice his views on modern art. D.To find a substitute for them. (　　)30.What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers? A.Calming. B.Disturbing. C.Refreshing. D.Challenging. (　　)31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Artists’ opinions on plastic safety B.Media interest in contemporary art C.Responsibility demanded of big companies D.Ocean plastics transformed into sculptures 4.[2023·湘豫名校高三第三次模拟七选五] Ways to cut your carbon footprint Your carbon footprint, which drives more global warming, is associated with everything from powering our homes to getting around, producing our food and making all the stuff we buy. There are dozens of things we can do to cut our carbon footprint. Reduce food waste. About one-third of all food gets wasted each year. Producing food that won’t be eaten wastes valuable resources, including energy. It also creates a lot of greenhouse gases. Someone could cut their food carbon footprint by 12 percent by not wasting purchased food. 1.　　　  2.　　　　Most US electricity comes from a mix of sources, including fossil fuels. Unless a home is fully powered by renewable sources, such as wind and solar, people will need to use less electricity to cut their energy carbon footprint.  Jacket your home with insulation(隔热材料). When it’s chilly out, a thick jacket holds in our body heat to keep us warm. 3.　　　　Thick insulation in the walls, roofs and floors keeps heat inside in winter and outdoors in summer. Roughly four in every five US homes would save energy costs and cut greenhouse gas emissions if they added more insulation.  4.　　　　 People who use traditional vehicles can make up the largest part of the carbon footprint. That’s why people should walk more, ride bikes or take mass transportation. If you need to use a car, consider an electric vehicle (EV). Once they hit the roads, EVs don’t emit planet-warming gases.  Buy less new stuff. Everything we buy also contributes to our carbon footprints. So a key way to shrink those footprints is to buy fewer new things. Shopping for the second-hand goods cuts much pollution. 5.　　　　 And recycle wherever you can.  A.Use less energy. B.Green your travel. C.Eat more plant-based foods. D.So avoid types designed to be used just once. E.Next best is to extend the life of your products. F.Insulating our homes does much the same thing. G.One tip: buy only as much food as you plan to use. 二、语法填空 1.[2023·福建莆田市高三第四次教学质量检测] Greenpeace is not satisfied 1.　　　　　　 the EU move, saying in a statement that the 2032 deadline is too late 2.　　　　　　 (limit) global warming below 1.5℃.  “Europe desperately needs to decarbonize transport, but ministers missed a 3.　　　　　　 (gold) opportunity. It is now in 4.　　　　　　 hands of national authorities to cut car usage, boost public transport, and make more livable cities and towns where more people can cycle or walk,” Greenpeace EU transport campaigner Lorelei Limousin said.  Greenpeace criticized EU national governments for 5.　　　　　　 (open) the door to further promote “expensive and inefficient synthetic (合成的) fuels that are harmful to the environment and the climate”.  The Czech Republic, which 6.　　　　　　 (take) the rotating (轮流) six-month presidency of the Council of the EU from France last Friday, has listed energy sector 7.　　　　　　 (transform) as a priority but said that it must be carried out in a socially and 8.　　　　　　 (economic) sensitive manner so as not to ruin the living standards of EU citizens and the competitiveness of industry.  European Commission Executive Vice-President Frans Timmermans, 9.　　　　　　 is in charge of the European Green Deal initiatives, applauded the agreement by EU environment ministers as setting EU on a path towards 10.　　　　　　 (it) goals.  2.[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust's Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure,named Glasshouse,is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times. The latest 56.　　　　 (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective 57.　　　　(function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals(萼片)”made of glass and aluminium (铝).These sepals open on warm days 58.　　　　 (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather,the structure stays 59.　　　　 (close) to protect the plants.  Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse 60.　　　　 (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road,by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for 61.　　　　 first time. These plants included modern Western 62.　　　　 (favourite) such as rosemary,lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.  The Glasshouse stands 63.　　　　 a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route 64.　　　　 brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the 65.　　　　 (rich) of gardening in England.   三、完形填空 1. [2020·全国新高考I卷] Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 　21　. He learned the value and beauty of 　22　 there from a very young age.   When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 　23　 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 　24　 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 　25　, the number of snakes had declined as well. He 　26　 that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the 　27　. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek 　28　 during the daytime. He turned to the 　29　 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 　30　 a nearby island where he began to plant trees.   　31　 young plants in the dry season was 　32　 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 　33　 of each sapling(幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 　34　 rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.   Molai 　35　 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.   (　　)21.A. dream B. job C. home D. choice (　　)22.A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge (　　)23.A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward (　　)24.A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage (　　)25.A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise (　　)26.A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted (　　)27.A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust (　　)28.A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter (　　)29.A. labour B. police C. forest D. finance (　　)30.A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed (　　)31.A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding (　　)32.A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial (　　)33.A. back B. top C. foot D. side (　　)34.A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect (　　)35.A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued 四、应用文写作 1.[2023·山东省新高考联合模拟] 假定你是李华,你将参加一个以“Live a green life”为题的英语演讲活动,现需写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括: 1.“绿色生活”的意义和方式; 2.发出号召。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Ladies and gentlemen, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $