八年级(下) Units 1～2 -【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本PPT（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八年级下册Units 1～2核心考点，紧密对接浙江统考方向，系统梳理matter、trouble等词汇用法，易混词lie/lay、lonely/alone等辨析，以及熟词生义（如hit、sign）等中考高频考点，结合2023台州、2025杭州西湖区一模等真题实例，归纳语法填空、词汇运用等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点微课堂+错题回顾+教材语篇改编”模式，如通过对比表格解析lie与lay的时态变化，结合真题例句突破熟词生义，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。设计语法填空基础训练与专项提升，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此精准指导，提升中考复习效率。

英语 《课堂精讲本》 深研浙江统考方向 第一部分　教材知识精讲 八年级（下） Units 1～2 深研浙江统考方向 目录 01 考点知识梳理 02 熟词生义 03 教材语篇回顾 matter的用法 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 trouble的用法 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 变形：mean v. →meant（过去式/过去分词）→meaning n. 意义；意思→meaningful adj. 有意义的→meaningless adj. 无意义的 mean的用法 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 语法填空基础训练。 1. I have trouble in ____________（manage） my time wisely. I need to make a plan before starting to do anything. 2. Healthy eating means __________（eat） healthy food and having good eating habits. 3. Chopsticks are called kuaizi in Chinese. That ____________（mean） “living happily with family all the time”. （针对知识点1～3） managing eating means 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 4. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________（matter） most is how you see yourself. 5. If you mean ___________（catch） the early bus， you’d better get up before 6 o’clock. 6. You should look up the word in the dictionary when you are unsure of its ___________（mean）. 7. Every coin has two sides， and what ________（trouble） you may have good points， too. matters to catch meaning troubles 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 8. It’s important to communicate with our parents when we can’t reach an agreement on some important ___________（matter）. 9. Often， time management means ____________（know） the order of things you need to do. Then you’ll find you can finish your tasks more effectively. 10. As _____ matter of fact， I prefer to read the novel itself rather than watch the film. （盲填） 11. No matter _______ times change， the spirit of Lei Feng will always be alive.（盲填） 12. Every time I have trouble _________ my study， my Chinese teacher always encourages me not to give up.（盲填） matters knowing a how with 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 When friends have trouble in solving a problem， what matters most is to help them， not laugh at them. This is the true meaning of friendship. 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 1. 询问病情的常用语 疾病用语的表达 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 2. 疾病类短语表达 3. sb. hurt＋身体部位/反身代词，意为“某人……受伤”或身体部位＋hurt，意为“……疼”。 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 【拓展】use还可以作名词，常用于It’s no use doing sth. 做某事没用。 used相关短语的用法 短语 含义及用法 used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”，暗指现在不做了，只用于一般过去时 be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词，可用于多种时态 be used to do sth. “被用来做某事”， 是use sth. to do sth. 的被动语态，可用于多种时态，相当于be used for doing sth. 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 【一言辨异】The man lying on the sofa lies to his wife that he laid the money on the table. 易混词lie与lay 词汇 词性 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lie v. 躺；位于 lay lain lying v. 说谎 lied lied lying n. 谎言 lay v. 放置；下蛋 laid laid laying 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 词汇运用B基础训练。 13. As friends， we should be honest with each other， and never tell ________（谎言）. 14. Lucy had a sore __________（喉咙） and kept coughing all night， so her mother was worried about her. 15. My mother ________（放置） the freshly baked bread on the plate and called us to taste it. （针对知识点4～6） lies throat laid 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 16. I have a _______________（胃痛） ， so my mother doesn’t allow me to eat too much cold food. 17. My grandmother raises some geese at home. They ________（下蛋） eggs every week. 18. I had a cold and ___________（咳嗽） a lot， so my mum took me to the hospital. 19. I was unable to play football with my classmates because I had a high _________（发烧）. stomachache lay coughed fever 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 语法填空基础训练。 20. In English， the word “blue” is used _____________（express） sadness， so you can say “I’m feeling blue” to show your sadness. 21. Fresh flowers ____________（lay） on the table when we arrived at the restaurant. 22. Cotton is widely used __________（make） T-shirts and blouses. 23. I ____________（lie） on the sofa and reading my favorite book when my sister came in last night. to express were laid to make was lying 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 24. It is no use _____________（regret） past mistakes. The most important thing is to learn from them and do better next time. 25. Anna used to ①_________（drink） coffee after dinner， but now she is used to ②____________（drink） tea. 26. I used to get up late， but now I’ve gotten used to ___________（get） up early to help make breakfast. 改为同义句。 27. What’s the matter with Bob’s brother？ _________________________________________________ Bob’s brother？ regretting drink drinking getting What’s up/wrong with/What’s the trouble/problem with 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 易混词lonely与alone 词汇 词性 含义及用法 lonely adj. “孤独的；寂寞的”，带有浓厚的感情色彩，在句中作表语或定语。如：be/feel lonely感到孤独 “荒凉的；偏僻的”，修饰表示地点的名词，多用作定语。如：a lonely island一座荒岛 alone adj. “单独的；独自的”，不带感情色彩，只陈述事实，在句中作表语。如：be alone独自待着 adv. “独自；单独”，在句中作状语，相当于by oneself，如：live alone独居 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 【注意】raise是及物动词，可用于被动语态；rise是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 易混词raise与rise[2025.39] 词汇 含义及用法 raise [raised，raised] （vt.） 上升；提起；举起。后接宾语，强调“某人把某物举起来” 提高；增加 募集（资金）；征集（人员） 抚养，养育；饲养；种植 rise [rose，risen] （vi.） 上升；升起。后不能接宾语，强调“某人/某物自己站/升起来” 增长。后不可接宾语 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 词汇运用A基础训练。 28. We should care for our parents more when they feel __________ because we are family. 29. To keep safe， we students should avoid going out _________ at night. 30. In the eastern part of China， the sun _________ earlier than in the west. 31. It was so amazing！ The Shenzhou ⅩⅧ members __________ fish for the first time in the Tiangong space station. （针对知识点7～8） rise　lonely　raise　alone lonely alone rises raised 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 语法填空基础训练。 32. Linda always feels __________（孤独） because she doesn’t have any relatives or friends in China. 33. This volunteer organization is hosting a fair _____________（筹集） money for the homeless. 34. With the help of my teachers and classmates， my grades have ________（上升） greatly in the past years. lonely to raise risen 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 35. My friends and I often visit old people who live _________（独自）， and all of us think it’s meaningful. 36. If you want to ask a question， you should first ________（举起） your hand. 37. As spring comes， the temperature _________（上升） higher and the trees begin to turn green. alone raise rises 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 1. matter （n.） 问题；事情 生义：（v.） 要紧；有重大影响 True friendships matter more than the number of friends.[2025杭州西湖区一模阅读D] 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 2. hit （v.） （用手或器具） 击；打 生义：A.（n.） 打；击 B.（n.） 很受欢迎的人（或事物） C.（v.） （产品） 进入、投放（市场、领域等） D.（v.） 使突然想起 （1）It suddenly hit me that I had left my passport at home. _____ （2）The players’ hit sent the ball straight into the goal. _____ （3）The new museum was a real hit in last year’s show. _____ （4）The new smartphone hit the market last week and became popular quickly. _____ D A B C 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 3. sign （n.） 标志；信号 生义：A.（v.） 签字　B.（v.） 示意；打手势 C.（n.） 手势　D.（n.） 招牌；指示牌 E.（n.） 符号 （1）We followed the sign and found the library easily. _____ （2）There’s a card for you to sign.[2023台州阅读理解C] _____ （3）My father gave me a big thumbs-up sign when I got first place in the competition. _____ （4）In math class， we learned that “＋” is a sign for addition. _____ （5）The teacher signed us to be quiet before the class started. _____ D A C E B 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 4. interest （n.） 兴趣；关注　（v.） 使感兴趣；使关注 生义：A.（n.） 好处；利益　B.（n.） 吸引力 （1）It was in the public interest that we made this decision. _____ （2）The stories about his personal life add interest to the book. _____ 5. fix（v.）修理；安装 生义：（v.）解决（问题等） XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. A B 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 6. change（v. & n.）改变；变化 生义：（n.）找给的零钱 I still remembered my mother giving me some change to take a bus when I was in primary school. 7. blind（adj.）瞎的；失明的 生义：（adj.）盲目的 He made a blind decision without checking the facts. 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 Ⅰ.词汇运用B。 【改编自八年级（下） Unit 2 Section B 2b】 Dear Miss Li， I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help 1. ____________（残疾） people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story. Ⅱ Ⅰ disabled 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 What would it be like to be 2._____（失明） or deaf？ Or 3. _______（想象） you can’t walk or use your hands easily. Many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well， so normal things like answering the telephone， opening and closing doors， or 4. ____________（拿；扛） things are difficult for me. Then one day last year， a friend of 5. __________（我） helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a specially trained dog. She also thought a dog might 6. _________（使振奋） me up. I love animals， and I was 7. ___________（激动） about the idea of having a dog. Ⅱ Ⅰ blind imagine carrying mine cheer excited 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 After six months of 8. _____________（训练） with a dog at Animal Helpers， I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky because I feel very lucky to have him. You see， I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness！ Lucky is very 9. ________________（聪明）. He can 10. __________________（理解） me when I give him orders. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like. Thank you again. Best wishes， Ben Smith Ⅱ Ⅰ training clever/smart understand 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 Ⅱ.语法填空。 【改编自八年级（下） Unit 1 Section A 3a】 At 9：00 a.m.yesterday， Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. Ⅱ Ⅰ 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 The bus driver， 24-year-old Wang Ping， stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman 1. ________ happened. She said that the man had 2. _____ heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr Wang knew he had to act 3. _____________（quick）. He told the 4. ______________（passenger） that he must take the man to the hospital. He 5. ____________（expect） most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus， but to his surprise， they all agreed 6. ________（go） with him. Some people helped Mr Wang move the man 7. _______ the bus. Ⅱ Ⅰ what a quickly passengers expected to go onto 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 Thanks to Mr Wang and the other people on the bus， the doctors 8. _________（save） the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others 9. ____________ they don’t want any trouble，” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 10. ___________（he）. He only thought about saving a life.” Ⅱ Ⅰ saved because himself 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 请完成《课后作业本B》P12～P13习题 深研浙江统考方向 返回目录 温馨提示 本课件由陕西炼书客图书策划有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ $