Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good Reading 练习 -2025-2026学年高中英语译林版必修第一册

班级____________ 姓名____________ B1 Unit4 Reading练习 （一） 一、中文默写 1. skip : vt. ①___________；②___________ ③vi. ___________ 2. slim : vi. ① ___________ ②adj. ___________；___________ 3. prove : linking v. ① ___________ ②vt. ___________ 4. function : vi. ①___________; ②___________ ③n. ___________ 5. immediately : adv. ①____________ ②conj._____________ 6. concerned : adj①___________ ; ② ___________ 7. take in : ①___________; ②___________; ③___________ 二、词型转化 1、 ___________ adv.立即,马上→　conj.一……__________adj立即的 2、 .____________ vi.& vt.集中(注意力、思想)等;全神贯注→______________ n.集中精力;专心 →____________ adj. 集中的；浓缩的 3、 ____________adj.极端的;严重的→__________adv极端地 4、 .____________ n.担心,关心 vt.使担忧,涉及→______________ adj.担心的,忧虑的;关注的,关切的 →_________________prep.关于，涉及 5、 .______ n.效果,作用;影响→__________ adj.有效的,生效的→________ adv.有效地,生效地  6、 ___________adv.稍微,略微→_________adj轻微的，微小的 7、 .__________ n.精力,活力→__________ adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的  8、 ___________ v.使惊恐,吓唬→___________ adj.害怕的,惊吓的,受惊的→________ adj.令人恐惧的→________ n.害怕  三、用所给单词的不同形式填空。 1. In class, the naughty boy has little power of 　 　　;as a result, he cannot　　　　　on what his teacher says. But when he plays computer games, he can’t be more 　　 　. (concentrate)  2. Mr Brown is full of 　　　　 and doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes him feel 　　　　　.(energy)  3. This unexpected sound gave me a great __　____. I stood there, too ___　　___ to move.（fright） 4. After receiving the _______　__ order from the headmaster, the monitor took action _　________. (immediate) 5. The mayor was very __________ about the workers’ safety. He showed much ___________ for those who worked underground and asked them some questions ___　__________ safety. (concern) 6. If you take exercise regularly, you will become __________ (slim) than before. 7. Bike­sharing systems have grown _________　_ (extreme) in China in the past decade. 8. At the meeting yesterday, he raised a couple of __________ (effect) and practical suggestions. （二） 一、固定搭配默写 1.节食 _______________________ 15.迅速变苗条 _______________________ 2.昏迷，失去知觉 _______________________ 16.根据一份最近的调查 _______________________ 3.严重低血糖 _______________________ 17.服用减肥药 _______________________ 4.不吃早餐 _______________________ 18.对…担忧 _______________________ 5.脱离危险 _______________________ 19.副作用 _______________________ 6.完全康复 _______________________ 20.对…有害 _______________________ 7.在一天或两天内 _______________________ 21.做某事对某人很正常 _______________________ 8.最近几个月 _______________________ 22.没有理由 _______________________ 9.课上难以集中注意力 _______________________ 23.指出 _______________________ 10….的提醒 _______________________ 24.运作得好 _______________________ 11.不健康的减肥习惯 _______________________ 25.摄入，吸收 _______________________ 12.男女生 _______________________ 26.保持规律的作息 _______________________ 13.被看作 _______________________ 27.做大量的运动 _______________________ 14.寻求极端的方法 _______________________ 28.塑身 _______________________ 二、单句填空 A)词汇知识运用 1. We should actively address the climate challenge, __________ (energy) develop green economy and raise new sources of economic growth. 2. As far as I'm __________ (concern), riding bicycles is a good way to keep fit. 3. Sarah found it ____________ (extreme) difficult to find a job in such a competitive society. 4. None of the medicine I took was ____________ (effect), but eating sensibly and exercising regularly are now my “personal” ways to improve immunity(免疫力)． B)语法知识运用 5. I sometimes have trouble ____________ (concentrate) on my task if there is much noise. 6. Every teenager has gone through growing pains, so there is no reason ____________ you should be worried. 7. In order to keep up with the fashion, quite a few teenagers turn to unhealthy methods __________ (lose) weight. 8. Making friends with foreigners is a great way __________(learn) a new language.  9. It is very important that parents __________ (pay) attention to their children's mental health. 三、课文佳句翻译 1．In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．According to a recent survey of senior high school students' lifestyles, almost one fifth of teenagers regularly skip meals, one in ten over-exercise and four per cent even take weight-loss medicine. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．It is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and there is no reason why they should be worried. _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．We strongly encourage all teenagers to follow these lifestyle tips, because living well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape． _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 四．短语填空 be concerned about；rather than； take in； slim down； get into shape； struggle with； what's more; pass out; 1．They really look delicious，but I have to　　　　　　　　． 2．Our club plans to 　　　　　　　　 20 new members. 3．My cousin must have made an effort to 　　　　　　　　, because he is too heavy． 4．Parents are 　　　　　　　　 their children’ health. 5．I think I'll have a cold drink 　　　　　　　　 coffee. 6．We still have to 　　　　　　　　 all kinds of difficulties. 7．　　　　　　　　，I usually read a book or some essays every day. 8. Steve 　　　　　　　　 on the floor and woke up blinded and in severe pain. 五、课文语法填空 Jennifer Jones ,a teenage girl, passed 　1　 in her morning PE lesson after skipping meals and then she was rushed to hospital. She 　2　(find) to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated 　3　(immediate). Fortunately, she is now out of danger. Her doctor says that she will make a full 　4　(recover) in a day or two. “She hasn't eaten breakfast for months,” her friend Laura Williams told the reporter. “I warned her that 　5　(skip) meals was unhealthy, but she wouldn't listen.”  ·Jennifer's case is a reminder of the dangers of the 　6　(healthy) weight-loss habits that have become common among teenagers of both sexes. “These so-called ‘quick-fix methods’ prove 　7　(be) harmful to teenagers. It is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and there is no reason 　8　 they should be worried. However, for those who are seriously overweight, 　9　 is very important that they try to lose weight properly,” said an expert. “Besides, they should get much exercise 　10　(stay) energetic and fit.”  1.　　　　　　 2.　　　　　　 3.　　　　　　 4.　　　　　　 5.　　　　　　  6.　　　　　　 7.　　　　　　 8.　　　　　　 9.　 　 　　　　 10.　 　 　　　　  六、语法填空 Yoga(瑜伽) is 1 （high）recognized for improving balance and bringing calm. But when it comes to weight loss, many people think that other kinds of exercise, like running, will be more 2 (help).But studies show that yoga, 3 is an exercise that uses your large muscle groups 4 arises your heart rate, is beneficial for you to lose weight. Just how many calories(卡路里) you bun differs, depending 5 how long your exercise is, as well as other 6 (factor), such as your weight and age. Practicing yoga can help you burn more calories long after exercise. Better yet, recently several studies 7 (prove) that yoga has an effect on the body's stress response and reduces 8 production of chemicals linked to weight gain. And someone experiencing a more positive mood by 9 (practice) yoga is less likely to overeat when experiencing negative emotions. Remember 10 (choose) the best kind of yoga that suits you. There are now many styles of yoga that meet you no matter what your size, age, or physical challenge is. Everybody can benefit from a yoga practice. 1.　　　　　　 2.　　　　　　 3.　　　　　　 4.　　　　　　 5.　　　　　　  6.　　　　　　 7.　 　　　　　 8.　　　　　　 9.　 　　　　　 10.　 　　　　　  答案： 1、 中文默写 1.不做；跳过；略过 2．变苗条；苗条的；微薄的 3.后来被发现是；证明，证实 4.起作用；运转；作用，功能 5.立即，马上；一…就… 6.担心的；关切地 7.摄入，吸收；收留，收容；欺骗；理解，领会 二、1.immediately; immediate 2.concentrate; concentration; concentrated 3.extreme; extremely 4.concern; concerned; concerning 5.effect; effective; effectively; 6.slightly; slight 7.energy; energetic 8.frighten; frightened; frightening; fright 三、1.concentration; concentrate; concentrated 2.energy; energetic 3.fright; frightened 4.immediate; immediately 5.concerned; concern; concerning 6.slimmer 7.extremely 8.effective 固定搭配 skip meals slim down quickly pass out according to a recent survey dangerously low blood sugar levels take weight-loss medicine miss breakfast be concerned about out of danger side effect make a full recovery be harmful to in a day or two it is normal for sb to do sth for the last few months there is no reason why+句子 have trouble concentrating in class point out a reminder of function well unhealthy weight-loss habits take in both sexes keep regular hours be seen as get plenty of exercise turn to extreme methods get into shape 单句填空及语法知识运用 1.energetically 2.concerned 3.extremely 4.effective 5.concentrating 6.why 7.to lose 8.to learn 9.(should) pay 课文佳句翻译 1.在一个以瘦为美的社会里，青少年有时会采取极端方式来快速减肥。 2.根据最近一项高中生生活方式的调查，几乎五分之一的青少年经常不吃饭，十分之一的青少年过度运动，还有4%的青少年甚至服用减肥药。 3.对青少年来说，体重轻微超标是正常的，他们没有理由为此担心。 4.我们强烈鼓励所有青少年遵循这些生活方式的建议，因为好好生活是最安全，最有效的强生健体的方式。 短语填空： 1.slim down 2.take in 3.get into shape 4.concerned about 5.rather than 6.struggle with 7.What’s more 8.passed out 课文语法填空 1.out 2.was found 3.immediately 4.recovery 5.skipping 6.unhealthy 7.to be 8.why 9.it 10.to stay 语法填空 1.highly 2.helpful 3.which 4.and 5.on 6.factors 7.have proven 8.the 9.practicing 10.to choose 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $