精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题

哈尔滨市第六中学2023级上学期期末考试 高三英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡指定位置上，并粘贴条形码。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目的答题区域内，超出答题区域或在草稿纸、本试题卷上书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱、弄破，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman probably feel in the end? A. She feels puzzled. B. She feels angry. C. She feels embarrassed. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A boring TV series. B. A well-known star. C. Some good songs. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man like doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Watching movies. C. Reading books. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A Go to the grocery store. B. Do shopping online. C. Visit the Internet cafe. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man in charge of? A. Organizing the meeting. B. Sending an email. C. Visiting some clients. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How will the club get the supplies? A. The man will supply them. B. The college will provide them. C. The members will bring their own. 7. What has the man begun doing? A. Contacting people. B. Designing a website. C. Practising techniques. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is the woman worried? A. She may break her legs. B. She has to run ten kilometers. C. She never runs a race before. 9. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Relax her body. B. Practice on the track. C. Make preparations in a gym. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many employees will be fired? A. About 50. B. About 300. C. About 350. 11. Where will the man’s new staff come from? A. Australia. B. America. C. China. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will be fired. B. The man will take over the woman’s company. C. The woman will work in the man’s company. 13. How can we describe the woman? A. Considerate. B. Practical. C. Ambitious. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the speakers' mother do this morning? A She wrote a note. B. She called her father. C. She cooked breakfast. 15. What is the woman? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A store owner. 16. What does the woman offer to do? A. Take out the garbage. B. Clean the floor. C. Do the laundry. 17. How will the speakers go to the market? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who will benefit from the mobile woodshop？ A. Teens and young adults. B. Laid-off workers. C. Children. 19. What is the goal of the mobile woodshop according to Margery? A. To help people kill time. B. To help people find jobs. C. To help people develop interests. 20. Why did Ryan take the class? A. To learn new skills. B. To get a certificate. C. To improve his skills. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A The ThermoGo Bottle: Your Essential Travel Companion Do you often find your drinks turning warm too quickly? This common problem can now be solved with our innovative ThermoGo Bottle, expertly designed for modern, on-the-go lifestyles. It’s the ultimate solution for maintaining your beverage’s ideal temperature wherever life takes you. Keep Drinks Perfect All Day Long Never drink lukewarm water again! The ThermoGo Bottle keeps your drinks hot for 12 hours or refreshingly cold for a full 24 hours. Crafted with high-quality, double-walled stainless steel, it is perfect for school, work, hikes, or road trips. Enjoy your coffee piping hot until the very last sip, or savor icy-cold water on a hot summer afternoon. Leak-Proof and Easy to Carry Worried about spills? Don’t be! Our bottle features a clever, secure lock on the lid. Just click it shut, and it’s guaranteed not to leak in your bag. It also comes with a soft, comfortable handle for easy portability. The slim, versatile design fits in most car cup holders and bag pockets. Cleaning is effortlessly simple, too, thanks to the wide mouth opening. Your Choice Today! Choose from five stunning colors: Ocean Blue, Forest Green, Midnight Black, Sunset Pink, and classic Silver. For a limited time, enjoy a special 20% discount when you purchase two bottles. Travel smart and stay hydrated effortlessly. Visit our official website to order your ThermoGo Bottle now! Make the ThermoGo Bottle your trusted everyday companion. Experience lasting temperature control and unmatched convenience in a durable, stylish design. Order now and elevate every journey with the perfect sip. 21. How long can the ThermoGo Bottle keep drinks cold? A. For 12 hours. B. For 18 hours. C. For 6 hours. D. For 24 hours. 22. What is one feature that prevents the bottle from leaking? A. Its double-walled design. B. A special lock on the lid. C. Its slim shape. D. The soft handle. 23. What type of text is this? A. An advertisement for a travel product. B. A science article about new materials. C. A news report about healthy living. D. A user's review of a water bottle. B Need a ride to the doctor? I’ll be glad to take you. Does your dog need to be walked while you’re on vacation? No problem. Relatives, colleagues, neighbors, and even casual acquaintances all seemed to have my number. In my opinion, doing good for others could not only benefit those in need but also make me feel good. And I was OK with that until one afternoon when I received a call from an acquaintance of my dad’s. This man I barely knew phoned to inform me that I was to drive him to a medical appointment the following Tuesday. I checked my calendar. Then I told him as nicely as possible that I couldn’t help him that day because of my tight schedule. His reaction wasn’t very kind. At that moment, I checked my calendar carefully. I was averaging 14 good deeds a month. I stepped away from the calendar, eyes finally opened, and took a closer look at myself in the mirror. Dark circles shadowed my eyes. I didn’t feel like my usual energetic self. Clearly, it was time for me to change. I brought my concerns to my friend Lucille. Though she was another busy woman, she still had time to socialize and get a good night’s rest. How did she manage all that? She gave me her secret in one word: limits. She told me not to run every time someone calls. Instead, ask the person some key questions: Is this an emergency? Is someone else available to help you? Is this something that can wait? And, the question I knew I should have been considering all along: Is this something you could do for yourself? Now I consider those questions before rushing to another’s aid. Thanks to cutting down the favors I do for others, I have more energy and sleep better at night. Though I was fearful cutting back on my kindness would have met with disapproval, those friends and relatives started showing some real appreciation for my help. Now, sometimes, they even help me when I’m in need. And that may be the greatest benefit of all. 24. What initially motivated the author to help others frequently? A. Her desire to expand her social circle. B. Her belief that it was a win-win approach. C. The favor that others had done for her before. D. The encouragement from relatives and neighbors. 25. What’s the primary turning point for the author? A. Physical tiredness became unbearable. B. Her friend directly pointed out her problem. C. A stranger’s unkind response shocked her. D. She was too busy to take care of her family. 26. What can we infer about Lucille’s approach to helping others? A. She always put her own needs ahead of others’ requests. B. She never helped anyone unless it was an emergency. C. She turned certain tasks over to others systematically. D. She practiced selective assistance with boundaries. 27. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Day I Stopped Helping Others B. Learning to Say No: How Boundaries Saved Me C. A Stranger’s Call That Changed Everything D. Helping Others Is Always a Good Thing C Drones, once used mainly by the military, are now widespread around the world thanks to one company: DJI. Founded in 2006 in a university dormitory in Shenzhen, China, by Frank Wang, DJI has reshaped the industry and changed how we see the world. Before DJI’s rise, consumer drones were complex, unstable, and required significant technical knowledge to operate. DJI changed this by creating a unique flight control system that made drones easy to fly. This user-friendly approach, combined with adding high-quality cameras, opened up a world of possibilities. From then on, DJI’s drones have become a hit. Not only Hollywood filmmakers but also common people and professionals could create amazing aerial videos. The influence of DJI’s technology goes beyond just creating beautiful images. Drones are now vital tools in disaster response. After earthquakes, they can fly over dangerous areas to check the damage and find survivors, keeping rescue teams safer. In agriculture, they help with precision farming, checking crop health from the air and spraying water or pesticides exactly where needed, which helps protect the environment. Ultimately, they are also used in search and rescue, check infrastructure like bridges and power lines, and even deliver medicine to remote villages. However, the rapid growth of drones has also raised some concerns. People worry that drones might fly too close to their homes and violate their privacy. There are also safety concerns, especially when drones fly near airports and might endanger planes, which have led governments worldwide to rush to create new rules. Despite these challenges, DJI continues to innovate, focusing on making its drones safer and more secure. From a hobbyist’s gadget to a powerful tool for good, DJI’s story is not just about technological innovation, it’s about how a single company’s vision can create a new industry and provide a new perspective on our world. 28. What made DJI’s drones popular with the public? A. Their low price and military-grade technology. B. Their strong structure and long-lasting batteries. C. Their simple flight control system and well-made cameras. D. Their special use in professional movie making. 29. The word “precision” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A. speed B. accuracy C. freedom D. safety 30. Why governments rush to create new rules？ A. DJI’s innovation is no longer welcomed by the public. B. Drones have raised concerns about privacy and safety. C. Drones should be completely banned near the airports. D. Governments are racing to develop their own drone technologies. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards DJI? A. Critical and worried. B. Indifferent and neutral. C. Doubtful and unconvinced. D. Objective and appreciative. D Many of us believe that our pets make us healthier and happier. While there is some truth to this, the scientific evidence is more complex than it seems. Research in the field of human-animal interaction has produced mixed results. For example, some studies show that pet owners are less likely to be depressed, while others show the opposite. Experts suggest this inconsistency may occur because people who already feel lonely or depressed might get a pet for comfort, thus affecting the data. One clearer benefit of dog ownership is increased physical activity, thanks to daily walks. A famous 1998 study found that pet owners who had suffered heart attacks were more likely to survive the following year. A 2019 analysis even showed a dramatic 24% lower risk of death for dog owners. However, when researchers adjusted for other factors, such as the owners’ pre-existing health and activity levels, this benefit nearly disappeared. “You’re more likely to have a dog if you’re already active.” explains developmental psychologist Megan Mueller, highlighting that correlation does not equal causation. Consequently, scientists are now looking beyond simple ownership. They are focusing on the quality of the relationship between humans and their pets. “Pets are not a medical intervention; they’re a relationship,” says gerontologist Jessica Bibbo. The level of attachment and emotional support seems to be the true key to health benefits. Controlled experiments support this. A 2025 study found that dog owners had lower stress hormone levels when their pets were present during stressful tasks. In another study, a group of older adults who were given crickets to care for showed improved mental health compared to a control group. This suggests that the act of caring itself, not just the type of animal, can be powerful. The secret to a healthier life, it seems, lies not merely in owning a pet, but in building a strong, supportive bond with it. 32. What does the research in paragraph 2 mainly show us? A. Health benefits of pet ownership. B. Various causes for human loneliness. C. Strong objection to the previous belief. D. Inconsistent results of human-pet studies. 33. How does the writer illustrate pet ownership increases physical activities? A. By listing examples. B. By presenting findings. C. By clarifying concepts. D. By giving definitions. 34. What can be inferred from Jessica Bibbo’s statement? A. The value of pets lies in emotional connection. B Medical interventions are less effective than pets. C. Scientists have overestimated the benefits of pets. D. Pets should not be used in any medical treatment. 35. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Human beings need animal companionship. B. Pets serve as the best cure for mental issues. C. Pet ownership alone guarantees a healthy life. D. Human-pet bond contributes to owners’ well-being. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Great parks require great designs. Nearly all communities have some public spaces and features. These places may be appreciated, but they certainly are not the places they could have been with the application of solid design principles. ___36___ Inclusive and welcoming. Great parks make you feel good when you get there. ___37___ Regardless of your age and cultural background, you know you are in a public space that has been designed with you in mind, and you have little hesitation to enter and enjoy yourself. Sustainable and resilient (有弹性的). Great parks represent environmentally responsible development strategies. They are great places for people, migratory birds, and soil organisms. ___38___ Beautiful. ___39___ The design elements that make something beautiful include line, color, and form, organized to create balance, unity, rhythm, and emphasis. Sit on a beach watching the sunset, you recognize beauty, and it refreshes your soul. ___40___ Great parks do not ignore their physical or social context but directly respond to it. A design process for a new park set within a neighborhood of immigrants will work with these park users to understand their needs and desires. For instance, a park next to an elementary school must recognize the young users next door and should be designed to maximize its playability by students. A. Sensitive to context. B. Flexible to evolve over time. C. Great parks must be filled with attractive elements. D. They are open in their design and welcoming in their attitude. E. They are designed with ecological processes in mind and integrate them beautifully. F. The following top design principles should be evident in every great park or natural area. G. Some of the most innovative park designs have changed the course of park design elsewhere. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, I faced a significant challenge with my water bills. As a single man living in my own house, I was astonished by the ___41___ amounts I had to pay. A wise old neighbor suggested that I dig a ___42___. Following his advice, I hired an engineer who marked several ___43___ on my property where he believed we could find water. However, after digging multiple holes without success, I became quite ___44___ and almost gave up on the idea. But then, a saying ___45___ to my mind: “When the going gets tough, the tough gets going.” This ___46___ me to push through, so I encouraged the engineer to keep digging. After ___47___ more than 1000 feet into the earth, we finally made it. This entire experience served as a meaningful ___48___ for me: in life, we’re all like individuals digging for wells, whether it’s in building relationships, chasing our dreams, or constructing our futures. ___49___, we might feel like we’re putting in all our time, effort, and energy without seeing any ____50____ results. However, if we ____51____ with it and keep digging, we might find that we’re just moments away from the blessings and rewards we’ve been working so hard for. So, keep digging in your own life. Don’t give up, even when things are ____52____. You are worthy of achieving your goals. And when you finally reach them, celebrate your success and let everyone ____53____ your worth. Keep pushing forward, and you’ll find the water you’re ____54____. Remember, every drop counts, and every ____55____ you make is a step towards your ultimate goal. 41. A. formal B. ordinary C. enormous D. extra 42. A. pond B. channel C. well D. hole 43. A. problems B. records C. directions D. spots 44. A. busy B. upset C. worried D. tired 45. A. sprang B. adapted C. turned D. referred 46. A. expected B. forced C. motivated D. required 47. A. dropping B. searching C. falling D. sinking 48. A. example B. concept C. principle D. lesson 49. A. Instead B. Sometimes C. Therefore D. Regularly 50. A. unusual B. necessary C. obvious D. remaining 51. A. stick B. agree C. conflict D. compare 52. A. wrong B. hard C. ready D. possible 53. A. challenge B. recognize C. reveal D. dominate 54. A. saving B. buying C. drinking D. seeking 55 A. effort B. decision C. judgment D. promise 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（只填1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mei Lanfang is a legendary figure in Peking Opera. In early 1930, Mei embarked on a tour of the US. Few moments in history ____56____ (bring) the US and China closer than the six months Mei spent captivating American audiences with his Peking Opera performances. Mei's visit to America came at a time ____57____ many Americans held misconceptions about China. Part of ____58____ he was emphasizing during his trip was the need for respect for Chinese people and Chinese culture. Mei excelled in performing the “dan” roles — or, female lead roles and skillfully blended traditional ____59____ (element) with modern phenomena such as film and visual displays. His approaches to character types were also innovative, moving ____60____ the strict limitations of previous eras. These approaches were vital in making Peking Opera accessible and ____61____ (appeal) to international audiences. Despite language barriers, he gained international ____62____ (recognize) through his costumes, body movements and dance. During his visit, he forged friendships with Western contemporaries, including silent film actor Charlie Chaplin. By engaging with such ____63____ (influence) personalities, Mei was able to lift the status of Peking Opera in the eyes of American audiences. You can see it in the way Americans wrote reviews of how deeply ____64____ (touch) and respectful they felt towards him and realized the gravity of cultural exchanges. Mei’s groundbreaking performances not only introduced Peking Opera to international audiences but also set ____65____ standard for artistic excellence that continues to inspire contemporary practitioners. 第四部分：写作（共两节；满分40分） 第一节：（满分15分） 66. 你校英语社将举办主题为“中国智造，闪耀世界”(Chinese Brands, Global Impacts)的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 介绍一个你欣赏的中国品牌; 2. 阐述它带给你的启示。 注意： 1. 词数80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Chinese Brands, Global Impacts Good evening everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第二节：（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town in New York, there lived a young girl named Emily who had always dreamed of becoming a writer. Her parents, however, had different plans for her future. They wanted her to study business and take over the family store. Despite their wishes, Emily continued to write stories in her free time, hoping to one day published a book. On a chilly winter morning, Emily was reading a magazine when she noticed an ad for a writing competition. She decided to give it a shot and submitted a short story without giving it much thought. Time passed, and she had almost forgotten about it until one day she received a notification informing her that she was invited to attend the final round of the writing competition in New York City. Excited and surprised, she realized her love for writing had earned her recognition. Emily was overjoyed, but her excitement quickly turned to disappointment when her parents refused to support her. They argued that the competition was a distraction from her studies and her future responsibilities. Heartbroken but determined, Emily decided to find a way to attend the competition on her own. She took on extra jobs after school and saved every penny she could. She also reached out to local businesses, asking for sponsorships. Her persistence paid off when a local bookstore owner, Mr. Thompson, offered to cover half the cost of her trip. With the remaining money she had saved, Emily was able to afford the competition. In the following weeks, Emily was busy getting ready. She used all her spare time to improve her writing. On late nights, she leaned over her desk, writing down ideas in a notebook and revising sentences to make them clear and full of emotion. During this time, Emily read many books to gain new inspiration and discussed with friends who shared their love for writing, getting lots of useful advice. Every day, she rose early to practice writing and went to bed late after completing her tasks. She was a bit nervous but also thrilled at the thought of the upcoming competition. 注意： 1.续写词数应为 150 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The day of the competition finally arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back home, her parents couldn’t help but feel a sense of pride. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈尔滨市第六中学2023级上学期期末考试 高三英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡指定位置上，并粘贴条形码。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目的答题区域内，超出答题区域或在草稿纸、本试题卷上书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱、弄破，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman probably feel in the end? A. She feels puzzled. B. She feels angry. C. She feels embarrassed. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Sir, you parked your car in my parking space. You shouldn’t have done so. M: Don’t get angry just yet. Take a closer look, please. I think you got it wrong. W: Oh, I misunderstood you. My parking space is next to yours. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A boring TV series. B. A well-known star. C. Some good songs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The man is very famous in Europe, right? W: Yes, but actually his songs and TV series are not so good. M: That’s true. I once watched one of his TV series; it’s really boring. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man like doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Watching movies. C. Reading books. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any hobbies? W: Yes, but nothing special. I just like reading and going to the movies. How about you? M: I have just one, photography. It’s good fun. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Go to the grocery store. B. Do shopping online. C. Visit the Internet cafe. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to go to the grocery store for me? W: I’m sorry but I’m too busy. I’ve got some work to do at the Internet cafe. M: I’ll go by myself then. W: You can order your groceries through the Internet and save yourself a lot of time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man in charge of? A. Organizing the meeting. B. Sending an email. C. Visiting some clients. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I just got an email from Mr. Fredson. He confirmed that four clients from San Francisco will be coming on Friday. M: Great. Now, I can finalize Friday’s meeting. I was waiting to hear how many people would be attending before making a reservation. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How will the club get the supplies? A. The man will supply them. B. The college will provide them. C. The members will bring their own. 7. What has the man begun doing? A. Contacting people. B. Designing a website. C. Practising techniques. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are your after-college plans? W: No clue, I just wanna get this degree. Why? M: I’m starting a photography club for improving our skills while capturing and creating memories. W: How will it work? M: We’ll start with monthly sessions, practicing basic techniques and then gradually increase the level of difficulty. We’ll also go to different locations around the city and explore new landscapes. Our college has approved the use of equipment and facilities, and there’s a website to get the word out through social media. W: Amazing. When does it start? M: The first weekend of next month. I’ve started reaching out to people. I’m getting a good response! W: Count me in! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is the woman worried? A. She may break her legs. B. She has to run ten kilometers. C. She never runs a race before. 9. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Relax her body. B. Practice on the track. C. Make preparations in a gym. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Maria. Are you ready for the race on Sunday? W: Well, Bill, I have no previous experience, so I’m not sure how to prepare. I'm worried. A classmate’s going to run ten kilometers. M: Yes. Some people like to practice on the track or in the gym the day before. I think that’s dangerous. W: Well, I’m planning to stay in on Saturday, give my legs a break and prepare mentally. M: Good idea. Staying off your feet and being energetic are what it should be all about. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many employees will be fired? A. About 50. B. About 300. C. About 350. 11. Where will the man’s new staff come from? A. Australia. B. America. C. China. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will be fired. B. The man will take over the woman’s company. C. The woman will work in the man’s company. 13. How can we describe the woman? A. Considerate. B. Practical. C. Ambitious. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is there anything else that concerns you, Mrs. Ozawa? W: Yes, there is one other thing. My company employs 357 people. Many of them have worked for Ozawa all their working lives. I want your personal guarantee that they will keep their jobs for at least ten years. M: Come on, Mrs. Ozawa, you cannot be serious. I need your technical service guys, and some of the sales force. I’m talking 50 people tops. I’ll give them an annual renewable contract. The rest will have to go. W: Where will you build the printers? M: Well, we’ll just add another line to our factory in Shanghai. Employees are no big deal. Employees here in Australia are too particular about work. Mrs. Ozawa... ten years? That’s totally unrealistic. I can’t agree with that request. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the speakers' mother do this morning? A. She wrote a note. B. She called her father. C. She cooked breakfast. 15. What is the woman? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A store owner. 16. What does the woman offer to do? A. Take out the garbage. B. Clean the floor. C. Do the laundry. 17. How will the speakers go to the market? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the note on the fridge. It must be from Mom. M: Let me see. Mom said she got a call from our grandpa this morning, because something had come up at his house. She didn’t have time to cook breakfast. Besides, she wanted us to do housework. W: No problem. The summer vacation started yesterday, so you don’t have to deal with school work. As for me, I don’t need to go to my flower shop, because it is being decorated and won’t reopen until next week. Therefore, we’re both free today. M: OK. Let’s share the housework now. I’ll mop the floor and take out the garbage. I leave the laundry and window cleaning to you. W: OK. You’ve been having back pain lately, so I’ll also take care of mopping the floor. What about grocery shopping? M: We can walk to the nearby grocery store when we’re done. W: It is closed these days, so Mom has to drive to the far market. But she drove the car to our grandpa’s house today. M: It’s simple. Let’s take the bus. W: Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who will benefit from the mobile woodshop？ A. Teens and young adults. B. Laid-off workers. C. Children. 19. What is the goal of the mobile woodshop according to Margery? A. To help people kill time. B. To help people find jobs. C. To help people develop interests. 20. Why did Ryan take the class? A. To learn new skills. B. To get a certificate. C. To improve his skills. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Handing power tools over to young students could result in some disastrous situations. But if those tools are combined with effective supervision and teaching, the students can learn valuable new skills and might even find a new career path. One such program, in Washington, D.C., aims to teach woodworking and finished carpentry skills to teens and young adults. It includes a woodshop, completely housed inside a truck, that acts as a kind of “classroom on wheels”. The Mobile Woodshop program was started by the nonprofit Zenith Community Arts Foundation. Margery Goldberg, Zenith’s director, said the goal of the woodshop is “to get people jobs”. Joe Largess is a teacher at the woodshop. He said much of the class centers on teaching students “soft skills”. These are skills that are desirable in all jobs, such as teamwork, having a strong work ethic, being able to follow instructions and arriving to work on time. Ryan is a student at the mobile woodshop. Before entering the class, he had some experience working with wood and tools. “I wanted to give myself a chance to get better at it. That’s why I started the class,” Ryan said. He added that he saw another benefit to learning woodworking: “You can sell some of this stuff and make money from it.” 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A The ThermoGo Bottle: Your Essential Travel Companion Do you often find your drinks turning warm too quickly? This common problem can now be solved with our innovative ThermoGo Bottle, expertly designed for modern, on-the-go lifestyles. It’s the ultimate solution for maintaining your beverage’s ideal temperature wherever life takes you. Keep Drinks Perfect All Day Long Never drink lukewarm water again! The ThermoGo Bottle keeps your drinks hot for 12 hours or refreshingly cold for a full 24 hours. Crafted with high-quality, double-walled stainless steel, it is perfect for school, work, hikes, or road trips. Enjoy your coffee piping hot until the very last sip, or savor icy-cold water on a hot summer afternoon. Leak-Proof and Easy to Carry Worried about spills? Don’t be! Our bottle features a clever, secure lock on the lid. Just click it shut, and it’s guaranteed not to leak in your bag. It also comes with a soft, comfortable handle for easy portability. The slim, versatile design fits in most car cup holders and bag pockets. Cleaning is effortlessly simple, too, thanks to the wide mouth opening. Your Choice Today! Choose from five stunning colors: Ocean Blue, Forest Green, Midnight Black, Sunset Pink, and classic Silver. For a limited time, enjoy a special 20% discount when you purchase two bottles. Travel smart and stay hydrated effortlessly. Visit our official website to order your ThermoGo Bottle now! Make the ThermoGo Bottle your trusted everyday companion. Experience lasting temperature control and unmatched convenience in a durable, stylish design. Order now and elevate every journey with the perfect sip. 21. How long can the ThermoGo Bottle keep drinks cold? A. For 12 hours. B. For 18 hours. C. For 6 hours. D. For 24 hours. 22. What is one feature that prevents the bottle from leaking? A. Its double-walled design. B. A special lock on the lid. C. Its slim shape. D. The soft handle. 23. What type of text is this? A. An advertisement for a travel product. B. A science article about new materials. C. A news report about healthy living. D. A user's review of a water bottle. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一款名为ThermoGo的保温瓶，它能长时间保持饮品温度，防漏且便于携带。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The ThermoGo Bottle keeps your drinks hot for 12 hours or refreshingly cold for a full 24 hours.(ThermoGo保温瓶能让你的饮品保持12小时的热度或24小时的清爽)”可知，该保温瓶能让饮品保持24小时的清爽。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Our bottle features a clever, secure lock on the lid. Just click it shut, and it’s guaranteed not to leak in your bag.(我们的保温瓶瓶盖上有一个巧妙、安全的锁。只需将其扣上，就能保证不会在你的包里漏出来)”可知，瓶盖上的特殊锁能防止瓶子漏水。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了ThermoGo保温瓶的功能、特点、颜色选择以及促销信息，目的是吸引消费者购买，符合广告文案的特点，A选项“An advertisement for a travel product.(一则旅游产品的广告)”符合题意。故选A。 B Need a ride to the doctor? I’ll be glad to take you. Does your dog need to be walked while you’re on vacation? No problem. Relatives, colleagues, neighbors, and even casual acquaintances all seemed to have my number. In my opinion, doing good for others could not only benefit those in need but also make me feel good. And I was OK with that until one afternoon when I received a call from an acquaintance of my dad’s. This man I barely knew phoned to inform me that I was to drive him to a medical appointment the following Tuesday. I checked my calendar. Then I told him as nicely as possible that I couldn’t help him that day because of my tight schedule. His reaction wasn’t very kind. At that moment, I checked my calendar carefully. I was averaging 14 good deeds a month. I stepped away from the calendar, eyes finally opened, and took a closer look at myself in the mirror. Dark circles shadowed my eyes. I didn’t feel like my usual energetic self. Clearly, it was time for me to change. I brought my concerns to my friend Lucille. Though she was another busy woman, she still had time to socialize and get a good night’s rest. How did she manage all that? She gave me her secret in one word: limits. She told me not to run every time someone calls. Instead, ask the person some key questions: Is this an emergency? Is someone else available to help you? Is this something that can wait? And, the question I knew I should have been considering all along: Is this something you could do for yourself? Now I consider those questions before rushing to another’s aid. Thanks to cutting down the favors I do for others, I have more energy and sleep better at night. Though I was fearful cutting back on my kindness would have met with disapproval, those friends and relatives started showing some real appreciation for my help. Now, sometimes, they even help me when I’m in need. And that may be the greatest benefit of all. 24. What initially motivated the author to help others frequently? A. Her desire to expand her social circle. B. Her belief that it was a win-win approach. C. The favor that others had done for her before. D. The encouragement from relatives and neighbors. 25. What’s the primary turning point for the author? A. Physical tiredness became unbearable. B. Her friend directly pointed out her problem. C. A stranger’s unkind response shocked her. D. She was too busy to take care of her family. 26. What can we infer about Lucille’s approach to helping others? A. She always put her own needs ahead of others’ requests. B. She never helped anyone unless it was an emergency. C. She turned certain tasks over to others systematically. D. She practiced selective assistance with boundaries. 27. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Day I Stopped Helping Others B. Learning to Say No: How Boundaries Saved Me C. A Stranger’s Call That Changed Everything D. Helping Others Is Always a Good Thing 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者原本乐于频繁助人，但因一次不友善回应开始反思，后通过设定界限重获平衡。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In my opinion, doing good for others could not only benefit those in need but also make me feel good.(在我看来，为他人做好事不仅能帮助有需要的人，也能让我感觉良好。)”可知，作者最初频繁帮助他人是因为她认为这是一种双赢的做法。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This man I barely knew phoned to inform me that I was to drive him to a medical appointment the following Tuesday. I checked my calendar. Then I told him as nicely as possible that I couldn’t help him that day because of my tight schedule. His reaction wasn’t very kind.(这个我几乎不认识的人打电话告诉我，下周二我要开车送他去看医生。我查看了日程表。然后我尽可能委婉地告诉他，由于日程安排很紧，那天我帮不了他。他的反应不太友好。)”可知，作者因无法满足一个几乎不认识的人的请求而遭到不友善的回应，这成为她反思的转折点。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“She gave me her secret in one word: limits. She told me not to run every time someone calls. Instead, ask the person some key questions: Is this an emergency? Is someone else available to help you? Is this something that can wait? And, the question I knew I should have been considering all along: Is this something you could do for yourself?(她用一个词告诉了我她的秘密：界限。她告诉我，不要每次有人打电话就跑去帮忙。相反，问对方一些关键问题：这是紧急情况吗？还有其他人可以帮你吗？这件事可以等吗？还有一个问题，我知道我应该一直考虑：这是你自己能做的事吗？)”可知，Lucille在帮助他人时是有选择性的，并且会设定界限。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第五段中“She gave me her secret in one word: limits. She told me not to run every time someone calls. Instead, ask the person some key questions: Is this an emergency? Is someone else available to help you? Is this something that can wait? And, the question I knew I should have been considering all along: Is this something you could do for yourself?(她用一个词告诉了我她的秘密：界限。她告诉我，不要每次有人打电话就跑去帮忙。相反，问对方一些关键问题：这是紧急情况吗？还有其他人可以帮你吗？这件事可以等吗？还有一个问题，我知道我应该一直考虑：这是你自己能做的事吗？)”和最后一段中“Now I consider those questions before rushing to another’s aid. Thanks to cutting down the favors I do for others, I have more energy and sleep better at night.(如今，在不假思索伸出援手之前，我都会先问自己这些问题。多亏了减少了为他人帮忙的次数，我现在精力更充沛了，晚上也睡得更香了。)”可知，作者通过设定界限学会了拒绝，从而重获了生活的平衡，因此“Learning to Say No: How Boundaries Saved Me(学会拒绝：界限如何拯救了我)”是最佳标题。故选B。 C Drones, once used mainly by the military, are now widespread around the world thanks to one company: DJI. Founded in 2006 in a university dormitory in Shenzhen, China, by Frank Wang, DJI has reshaped the industry and changed how we see the world. Before DJI’s rise, consumer drones were complex, unstable, and required significant technical knowledge to operate. DJI changed this by creating a unique flight control system that made drones easy to fly. This user-friendly approach, combined with adding high-quality cameras, opened up a world of possibilities. From then on, DJI’s drones have become a hit. Not only Hollywood filmmakers but also common people and professionals could create amazing aerial videos. The influence of DJI’s technology goes beyond just creating beautiful images. Drones are now vital tools in disaster response. After earthquakes, they can fly over dangerous areas to check the damage and find survivors, keeping rescue teams safer. In agriculture, they help with precision farming, checking crop health from the air and spraying water or pesticides exactly where needed, which helps protect the environment. Ultimately, they are also used in search and rescue, check infrastructure like bridges and power lines, and even deliver medicine to remote villages. However, the rapid growth of drones has also raised some concerns. People worry that drones might fly too close to their homes and violate their privacy. There are also safety concerns, especially when drones fly near airports and might endanger planes, which have led governments worldwide to rush to create new rules. Despite these challenges, DJI continues to innovate, focusing on making its drones safer and more secure. From a hobbyist’s gadget to a powerful tool for good, DJI’s story is not just about technological innovation, it’s about how a single company’s vision can create a new industry and provide a new perspective on our world. 28. What made DJI’s drones popular with the public? A. Their low price and military-grade technology. B. Their strong structure and long-lasting batteries. C. Their simple flight control system and well-made cameras. D. Their special use in professional movie making. 29. The word “precision” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A. speed B. accuracy C. freedom D. safety 30. Why governments rush to create new rules？ A. DJI’s innovation is no longer welcomed by the public. B. Drones have raised concerns about privacy and safety. C. Drones should be completely banned near the airports. D. Governments are racing to develop their own drone technologies. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards DJI? A. Critical and worried. B. Indifferent and neutral. C. Doubtful and unconvinced. D. Objective and appreciative. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了大疆公司如何通过创新使无人机变得易用，以及无人机在各领域的应用和影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“DJI changed this by creating a unique flight control system that made drones easy to fly. This user-friendly approach, combined with adding high-quality cameras, opened up a world of possibilities.(大疆通过创造一种独特的飞行控制系统改变了这一点，使无人机易于飞行。这种用户友好的方法，加上添加了高质量的摄像头，打开了一个充满可能性的世界)”可知，大疆无人机因其简单的飞行控制系统和优质的摄像头而受到公众的欢迎。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“In agriculture, they help with precision farming, checking crop health from the air and spraying water or pesticides exactly where needed, which helps protect the environment.(在农业中，它们有助于precision农业，从空中检查作物健康状况，并在确切需要的地方喷洒水或农药，这有助于保护环境)”可知，无人机在农业中能精确地检查作物健康状况，并在确切需要的地方喷洒水或农药，故precision意为“精确性”，与accuracy意思相近。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“People worry that drones might fly too close to their homes and violate their privacy. There are also safety concerns, especially when drones fly near airports and might endanger planes, which have led governments worldwide to rush to create new rules.(人们担心无人机会飞得离他们的家太近，侵犯他们的隐私。还有安全问题，特别是当无人机在机场附近飞行时可能会危及飞机，这导致世界各国政府匆忙制定新规则)”可知，政府匆忙制定新规则是因为无人机引发了人们对隐私和安全的担忧。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者客观地介绍了大疆无人机的发展历程、应用领域以及带来的影响，同时也提到了无人机引发的隐私和安全问题，以及政府对此的反应。在描述大疆无人机的创新和影响时，作者使用了积极的词汇和语气，如第一段“reshaped the industry and changed how we see the world(重塑了行业并改变了我们看待世界的方式)”、第二段“opened up a world of possibilities(打开了一个充满可能性的世界)”等，表明作者对大疆持赞赏态度。因此，作者的态度是客观且赞赏的。故选D。 D Many of us believe that our pets make us healthier and happier. While there is some truth to this, the scientific evidence is more complex than it seems. Research in the field of human-animal interaction has produced mixed results. For example, some studies show that pet owners are less likely to be depressed, while others show the opposite. Experts suggest this inconsistency may occur because people who already feel lonely or depressed might get a pet for comfort, thus affecting the data. One clearer benefit of dog ownership is increased physical activity, thanks to daily walks. A famous 1998 study found that pet owners who had suffered heart attacks were more likely to survive the following year. A 2019 analysis even showed a dramatic 24% lower risk of death for dog owners. However, when researchers adjusted for other factors, such as the owners’ pre-existing health and activity levels, this benefit nearly disappeared. “You’re more likely to have a dog if you’re already active.” explains developmental psychologist Megan Mueller, highlighting that correlation does not equal causation. Consequently, scientists are now looking beyond simple ownership. They are focusing on the quality of the relationship between humans and their pets. “Pets are not a medical intervention; they’re a relationship,” says gerontologist Jessica Bibbo. The level of attachment and emotional support seems to be the true key to health benefits. Controlled experiments support this. A 2025 study found that dog owners had lower stress hormone levels when their pets were present during stressful tasks. In another study, a group of older adults who were given crickets to care for showed improved mental health compared to a control group. This suggests that the act of caring itself, not just the type of animal, can be powerful. The secret to a healthier life, it seems, lies not merely in owning a pet, but in building a strong, supportive bond with it. 32. What does the research in paragraph 2 mainly show us? A. Health benefits of pet ownership. B. Various causes for human loneliness. C. Strong objection to the previous belief. D. Inconsistent results of human-pet studies. 33. How does the writer illustrate pet ownership increases physical activities? A. By listing examples. B. By presenting findings. C. By clarifying concepts. D. By giving definitions. 34. What can be inferred from Jessica Bibbo’s statement? A. The value of pets lies in emotional connection. B. Medical interventions are less effective than pets. C. Scientists have overestimated the benefits of pets. D. Pets should not be used in any medical treatment. 35. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Human beings need animal companionship. B. Pets serve as the best cure for mental issues. C. Pet ownership alone guarantees a healthy life. D. Human-pet bond contributes to owners’ well-being. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍人们普遍认为宠物有益身心健康，但相关科学证据复杂且结果不一。真正的健康益处源于人与宠物的情感联结及照料行为，而非单纯养宠物本身。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Research in the field of human-animal interaction has produced mixed results. For example, some studies show that pet owners are less likely to be depressed, while others show the opposite. (人与动物互动领域的研究结果参差不齐。例如，一些研究表明养宠物的人不太可能抑郁，而另一些研究则相反)”可知，第二段的研究主要向我们展示了对人与宠物互动的研究结果的不一致。故选D项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“One clearer benefit of dog ownership is increased physical activity, thanks to daily walks. A famous 1998 study found that pet owners who had suffered heart attacks were more likely to survive the following year. A 2019 analysis even showed a dramatic 24% lower risk of death for dog owners. (养狗的一个更明显的好处是，由于每天散步，身体活动增加了。1998年一项著名的研究发现，心脏病发作的宠物主人第二年更有可能存活下来。2019年的一项分析甚至显示，养狗的人死亡风险大幅降低了24%)”可知，作者通过呈现研究结果来说明养宠物增加了身体活动。故选B项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““Pets are not a medical intervention; they’re a relationship,” says gerontologist Jessica Bibbo. The level of attachment and emotional support seems to be the true key to health benefits. (老年学家杰西卡·比博说：“宠物不是一种医疗干预；它们是一种关系。”依恋程度和情感支持似乎是健康益处的真正关键)”可推知，杰西卡·比博认为宠物的价值在于情感联系。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The secret to a healthier life, it seems, lies not merely in owning a pet, but in building a strong, supportive bond with it. (似乎，健康生活的秘诀不仅仅在于养宠物，还在于与它建立牢固、支持性的纽带)”结合文章主要介绍了养宠物与健康之间的关系，养宠物与健康之间的关系并非简单的因果关系，而是人与宠物之间的情感联系和互动质量对健康有重要影响。可知，这篇文章的主旨是人类与宠物的关系有助于主人的健康。故选D项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Great parks require great designs. Nearly all communities have some public spaces and features. These places may be appreciated, but they certainly are not the places they could have been with the application of solid design principles. ___36___ Inclusive and welcoming. Great parks make you feel good when you get there. ___37___ Regardless of your age and cultural background, you know you are in a public space that has been designed with you in mind, and you have little hesitation to enter and enjoy yourself. Sustainable and resilient (有弹性的). Great parks represent environmentally responsible development strategies. They are great places for people, migratory birds, and soil organisms. ___38___ Beautiful. ___39___ The design elements that make something beautiful include line, color, and form, organized to create balance, unity, rhythm, and emphasis. Sit on a beach watching the sunset, you recognize beauty, and it refreshes your soul. ___40___ Great parks do not ignore their physical or social context but directly respond to it. A design process for a new park set within a neighborhood of immigrants will work with these park users to understand their needs and desires. For instance, a park next to an elementary school must recognize the young users next door and should be designed to maximize its playability by students. A. Sensitive to context. B. Flexible to evolve over time. C. Great parks must be filled with attractive elements. D. They are open in their design and welcoming in their attitude. E. They are designed with ecological processes in mind and integrate them beautifully. F The following top design principles should be evident in every great park or natural area. G. Some of the most innovative park designs have changed the course of park design elsewhere. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. E 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是伟大的公园或自然区域的设计原则。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“These places may be appreciated, but they certainly are not the places they could have been with the application of solid design principles.(这些地方可能会受到赞赏，但它们肯定不是应用坚实的设计原则所能达到的效果)”可知，一些公共空间可能不会应用坚实的设计原则，结合下文的“Inclusive and welcoming.(包容和欢迎)”、“Sustainable and resilient (有弹性的).(可持续和有弹性)”以及“Beautiful.(美丽的)”可知，下文讲述的应是一些设计的原则。由此可知，此空应承上启下的作用，F选项“The following top design principles should be evident in every great park or natural area.(下面的设计原则在每一个伟大的公园或自然区域都是显而易见的)”承接了上文中提到的设计原则，且引出下文中介绍的具体设计原则的内容，符合语境。故选F项。 【37题详解】 根据本段的主题词“Inclusive and welcoming.(包容和欢迎)”可知，本段讲述的是设计原则中的“包容和欢迎”，结合空前的“Great parks make you feel good when you get there.(伟大的公园让你在到达那里时感觉很好)”可知，伟大的公园让你在那里感觉很好，此处体现了这些公园的包容性，D选项“They are open in their design and welcoming in their attitude.(它们的设计是开放的，态度是欢迎的)”讲述的内容与本段的主题吻合，且涉及到的是公园的“欢迎”，其中的welcoming为解题的关键。故选D项。 【38题详解】 根据本段的主题词“Sustainable and resilient (有弹性的).(可持续和有弹性)”可知，本段讲述的是设计原则中的“可持续性和有弹性”，E选项“They are designed with ecological processes in mind and integrate them beautifully.(它们的设计考虑了生态过程，并将它们完美地融合在一起)”中的“ecological processes”与本段讲述的“可持续性”吻合，符合语境。故选E项。 【39题详解】 根据本段主题词“Beautiful.(美丽的)”可知，本段讲述的是设计原则中的“美丽”，结合空前的“The design elements that make something beautiful include line, color, and form, organized to create balance, unity, rhythm, and emphasis.(使事物美丽的设计元素包括线条、颜色和形式，组织起来创造平衡、统一、节奏和强调)”可知，此空讲述的内容应与设计原则中的“美丽”相关，C选项“Great parks must be filled with attractive elements.(伟大的公园必须充满吸引人的元素)”讲述的内容与本段的主题一致，且其中的attractive elements与空后的“The design elements”内容一致。故选C项。 【40题详解】 分析语篇可知，此空应为本段的主题词，结合其它段落的主题词可知，此处应为形容词或者形容词短语，结合空后的“Great parks do not ignore their physical or social context but directly respond to it. A design process for a new park set within a neighborhood of immigrants will work with these park users to understand their needs and desires.(伟大的公园不会忽视它们的自然环境或社会环境，而是直接对其作出反应。一个新公园的设计过程将与这些公园的用户一起工作，以了解他们的需求和愿望)”可知，伟大的公园会考虑它的自然环境或社会环境，考虑到公园用户的需求和愿望。由此可知，本段讲述的设计原则应与“自然或社会环境相关”，A选项“Sensitive to context.(对环境敏感)”为形容词短语，且与本段讲述的内容吻合。故选A项。 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, I faced a significant challenge with my water bills. As a single man living in my own house, I was astonished by the ___41___ amounts I had to pay. A wise old neighbor suggested that I dig a ___42___. Following his advice, I hired an engineer who marked several ___43___ on my property where he believed we could find water. However, after digging multiple holes without success, I became quite ___44___ and almost gave up on the idea. But then, a saying ___45___ to my mind: “When the going gets tough, the tough gets going.” This ___46___ me to push through, so I encouraged the engineer to keep digging. After ___47___ more than 1000 feet into the earth, we finally made it. This entire experience served as a meaningful ___48___ for me: in life, we’re all like individuals digging for wells, whether it’s in building relationships, chasing our dreams, or constructing our futures. ___49___, we might feel like we’re putting in all our time, effort, and energy without seeing any ____50____ results. However, if we ____51____ with it and keep digging, we might find that we’re just moments away from the blessings and rewards we’ve been working so hard for. So, keep digging in your own life. Don’t give up, even when things are ____52____. You are worthy of achieving your goals. And when you finally reach them, celebrate your success and let everyone ____53____ your worth. Keep pushing forward, and you’ll find the water you’re ____54____. Remember, every drop counts, and every ____55____ you make is a step towards your ultimate goal. 41. A. formal B. ordinary C. enormous D. extra 42. A. pond B. channel C. well D. hole 43 A. problems B. records C. directions D. spots 44. A. busy B. upset C. worried D. tired 45. A. sprang B. adapted C. turned D. referred 46. A. expected B. forced C. motivated D. required 47. A. dropping B. searching C. falling D. sinking 48 A. example B. concept C. principle D. lesson 49. A. Instead B. Sometimes C. Therefore D. Regularly 50. A. unusual B. necessary C. obvious D. remaining 51. A. stick B. agree C. conflict D. compare 52. A. wrong B. hard C. ready D. possible 53. A. challenge B. recognize C. reveal D. dominate 54. A. saving B. buying C. drinking D. seeking 55. A. effort B. decision C. judgment D. promise 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了多年前作者因水费高昂听取邻居的建议决定挖井，这个过程中屡挖无果，作者几近放弃，但因一句“艰难之路，唯勇者行”，作者坚持下来最终成功。这一经历让作者明白生活中坚持的意义，鼓励人们面对困难不要放弃，坚持迈向目标。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一个住在自己房子里的单身男人，我对自己必须支付的巨额费用感到震惊。A. formal正式的；B. ordinary普通的；C. enormous巨大的；D. extra额外的。根据上文“Years ago, I faced a significant challenge with my water bills. As a single man living in my own house”可知，作者是单身，住在自己的房子里，面临着水费的巨大挑战，由此可知，他是对巨额的水费感到震惊，不敢相信自己一个人需要付这么多费用。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位睿智的老邻居建议我挖一口井。A. pond池塘；B. channel渠道；C. well井；D. hole洞。根据下文“in life, we’re all like individuals digging for wells”可知，作者用挖井一事来谈感想，由此可知，邻居是建议他挖一口井。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：听从他的建议，我雇了一位工程师，他在我的土地上标出了几个他认为可以找到水的地方。A. problems问题；B. records记录；C. directions方向；D. spots地点。根据上文“I hired an engineer who marked several”和下文“on my property where he believed we could find water”可推知，作者所雇的工程师是在作者的土地上标记认为可以找到水的地方，然后开始尝试挖掘找到水。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，在挖了几个洞都没有成功之后，我变得非常沮丧，几乎放弃了这个想法。A. busy忙碌的；B. upset沮丧的；C. worried担忧的；D. tired疲惫的。根据上文“However, after digging multiple holes without success”可知，挖了几个洞都没有成功，由此可知，作者会对这件事感到沮丧。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，有句话突然出现在我的脑海里：“艰难之路，唯勇者行。”A. sprang突然出现；B. adapted适应；C. turned转动；D. referred提及。根据上文“a saying”和下文“to my mind”可推知，此处指有句话突然出现在作者的脑海里，短语spring to one’s mind意为“某人突然想起”。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这激励着我坚持下去，所以我鼓励工程师继续挖掘。A. expected期望；B. forced强迫；C. motivated激励；D. required要求。根据上文“When the going gets tough, the tough gets going.”可知，“艰难之路，唯勇者行”这句话可以激励人在困难中勇敢地继续前行，由此可知，作者是受到了激励。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：向地下下沉了1000多英尺后，我们终于成功了。A. dropping掉落；B. searching寻找；C. falling落下；D. sinking下沉。根据作者在试图挖井的情境，以及下文“more than 1000 feet into the earth”可推知，此处指挖井的过程中向地下下沉了1000多英尺，需注意searching是及物动词，后面需要加宾语，不合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这整个经历对我来说是一个有意义的教训：在生活中，我们都像挖井的人一样，无论是在建立人际关系，追逐梦想还是构建未来。A. example例子；B. concept概念；C. principle原则；D. lesson教训。根据下文“in life, we’re all like individuals digging for wells, whether it’s in building relationships, chasing our dreams, or constructing our futures”可推知，作者是从这个经历中得到了有意义的教训，从挖井一事延伸到生活中很多的事。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我们可能会觉得我们投入了所有的时间、精力和精力，却没有看到任何明显的结果。A. Instead相反；B. Sometimes有时；C. Therefore因此；D. Regularly定期地。根据下文“we might feel like we’re putting in all our time, effort, and energy without seeing any ___10___ results”可推知，这是描述生活中有时候会遇到的糟糕的情况。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我们可能会觉得我们投入了所有的时间、精力和精力，却没有看到任何明显的结果。A. unusual不寻常的；B. necessary必要的；C. obvious明显的；D. remaining剩余的。根据上文“However, after digging multiple holes without success”可知，作者挖了几个洞都没有成功，从挖井类比到生活中其他的事，此处指投入时间、精力和精力，却没有看到任何明显的结果。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，如果我们坚持下去，继续挖掘，我们可能会发现，我们离我们一直努力争取的祝福和回报只有一会儿之遥。A. stick坚持；B. agree同意；C. conflict冲突；D. compare比较。根据下文“keep digging”可知，此处是假设坚持下去，继续挖掘的情况。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使遇到困难也不要放弃。A. wrong错误的；B. hard困难的；C. ready准备好的；D. possible可能的。根据上文“after digging multiple holes without success”可知，作者挖了几个洞都没有成功，遇到了困难，从挖井类比到生活中其他的事，此处是劝告即使遇到困难也不要放弃。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你最终达到目标时，庆祝你的成功，让每个人都认可你的价值。A. challenge挑战；B. recognize认可；C. reveal揭示；D. dominate统治。根据上文“And when you finally reach them, celebrate your success”可知，当你达到目标时，应庆祝自己的成功，相应的是让他人认可自己的价值。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：继续前进，你会找到你想找的水。A. saving节省；B. buying购买；C. drinking喝；D. seeking寻找。根据上文“Following his advice, I hired an engineer who marked several ___3___ on my property where he believed we could find water.”可知，作者用挖井类比生活中我们所进行的事情，水是挖井所寻找的目标，此处指会找到你想找的水，即实现目标，seeking和上文的find呼应。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：记住，每一次下降都很重要，你所做的每一次努力都是迈向最终目标的一步。A. effort努力；B. decision决定；C. judgment判断；D. promise承诺。根据上文“every drop counts”可知，挖井过程中每一次的下降都是找到水的关键一步，这些下降就是为实现目标而付出的努力。故选A。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（只填1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mei Lanfang is a legendary figure in Peking Opera. In early 1930, Mei embarked on a tour of the US. Few moments in history ____56____ (bring) the US and China closer than the six months Mei spent captivating American audiences with his Peking Opera performances. Mei's visit to America came at a time ____57____ many Americans held misconceptions about China. Part of ____58____ he was emphasizing during his trip was the need for respect for Chinese people and Chinese culture. Mei excelled in performing the “dan” roles — or, female lead roles and skillfully blended traditional ____59____ (element) with modern phenomena such as film and visual displays. His approaches to character types were also innovative, moving ____60____ the strict limitations of previous eras. These approaches were vital in making Peking Opera accessible and ____61____ (appeal) to international audiences. Despite language barriers, he gained international ____62____ (recognize) through his costumes, body movements and dance. During his visit, he forged friendships with Western contemporaries, including silent film actor Charlie Chaplin. By engaging with such ____63____ (influence) personalities, Mei was able to lift the status of Peking Opera in the eyes of American audiences. You can see it in the way Americans wrote reviews of how deeply ____64____ (touch) and respectful they felt towards him and realized the gravity of cultural exchanges. Mei’s groundbreaking performances not only introduced Peking Opera to international audiences but also set ____65____ standard for artistic excellence that continues to inspire contemporary practitioners. 【答案】56. have brought 57. when 58. what 59. elements 60. beyond 61. appealing 62. recognition 63. influential 64. touched 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了梅兰芳1930年访美演出，促进中美文化交流并提升京剧国际地位。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：历史上很少有哪个时刻能像梅兰芳用京剧表演吸引美国观众的六个月那样，让中美两国走得更近。根据句意可知，此处表示从过去到现在很少有哪个时刻让中美两国走得更近，所以空处需用现在完成时态，主语是复数moments，所以助动词用have。故填have brought。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：梅兰芳访美正值许多美国人对中国存在误解之际。空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是time，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，所以空处需用关系副词when引导定语从句。故填when。 【58题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：他在旅途中强调的一部分内容是需要尊重中国人民和中国文化。介词of后需接宾语从句，从句动词emphasizing缺少宾语，指物，所以空处需用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故填what。 【59题详解】 考查可数名词的数。句意：梅兰芳擅长表演“旦”角——即女性主角，并将传统元素与电影和视觉展示等现代现象巧妙地融合在一起。element“元素”是可数名词，根据句意可知，此处表示多个元素，所以空处名词需用其复数形式。故填elements。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：他对角色类型的处理方式也是创新的，超越了以往时代的严格限制。根据句意可知，此处表示超越了限制，所以空处需用介词beyond“超越”。故填beyond。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这些方法对于使京剧易于理解和吸引国际观众至关重要。空处需用形容词与accessible并列作宾语补足语，appeal的形容词为appealing“吸引人的”。故填appealing。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管存在语言障碍，但他通过服装、肢体动作和舞蹈获得了国际认可。空处需用名词作动词gained的宾语，recognize的名词为recognition“认可”，不可数名词。故填recognition。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：通过与这些有影响力的人物交往，梅兰芳得以在美国观众眼中提升了京剧的地位。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词personalities，influence的形容词为influential“有影响力的”。故填influential。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：你可以从美国人的评论中看出来，他们对他怀有深切的触动与敬意，并意识到了文化交流的重要性。how修饰形容词或副词，此处表示被深深感动， 在宾语从句中作表语，需用形容词；touched意为“受触动的”，符合语境。故填touched。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：梅兰芳的开创性表演不仅将京剧介绍给了国际观众，还为艺术卓越设定了一个标准，这个标准继续激励着当代从业者。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指一个标准，所以空处需用不定冠词a/an，standard是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。 第四部分：写作（共两节；满分40分） 第一节：（满分15分） 66. 你校英语社将举办主题为“中国智造，闪耀世界”(Chinese Brands, Global Impacts)的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 介绍一个你欣赏的中国品牌; 2. 阐述它带给你的启示。 注意： 1. 词数80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Chinese Brands, Global Impacts Good evening, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】 Chinese Brands, Global Impacts Good evening, everyone! Among numerous outstanding Chinese brands, I admire Xiaomi most. Starting as a small tech startup, it has won global recognition by focusing on innovation and user experience. Its smartphones and smart home devices are now popular in over 100 countries. Xiaomi’s journey teaches me two valuable lessons. First, perseverance fuels success, as it overcame countless challenges to stand out. Second, innovation with a user-centric mindset is the key to global competitiveness. Chinese brands like Xiaomi prove our country’s growing strength. Let’s look forward to more Chinese creations shining on the world stage! Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校英语社将举办主题为“中国智造，闪耀世界”(Chinese Brands, Global Impacts)英语演讲比赛这一情况，写一篇演讲稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 杰出的：outstanding→ first-class 专注于：focus on→ concentrate on 宝贵的：valuable→ precious 欣赏：admire→ appreciate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Among numerous outstanding Chinese brands, I admire Xiaomi most. 拓展句：Among the numerous outstanding Chinese brands, Xiaomi is the one that I admire most. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Starting as a small tech startup, it has won global recognition by focusing on innovation and user experience.（运用了现在分词作状语。） 【高分句型2】First, perseverance fuels success, as it overcame countless challenges to stand out.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句。） 第二节：（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town in New York, there lived a young girl named Emily who had always dreamed of becoming a writer. Her parents, however, had different plans for her future. They wanted her to study business and take over the family store. Despite their wishes, Emily continued to write stories in her free time, hoping to one day published a book. On a chilly winter morning, Emily was reading a magazine when she noticed an ad for a writing competition. She decided to give it a shot and submitted a short story without giving it much thought. Time passed, and she had almost forgotten about it until one day she received a notification informing her that she was invited to attend the final round of the writing competition in New York City. Excited and surprised, she realized her love for writing had earned her recognition. Emily was overjoyed, but her excitement quickly turned to disappointment when her parents refused to support her. They argued that the competition was a distraction from her studies and her future responsibilities. Heartbroken but determined, Emily decided to find a way to attend the competition on her own. She took on extra jobs after school and saved every penny she could. She also reached out to local businesses, asking for sponsorships. Her persistence paid off when a local bookstore owner, Mr. Thompson, offered to cover half the cost of her trip. With the remaining money she had saved, Emily was able to afford the competition. In the following weeks, Emily was busy getting ready. She used all her spare time to improve her writing. On late nights, she leaned over her desk, writing down ideas in a notebook and revising sentences to make them clear and full of emotion. During this time, Emily read many books to gain new inspiration and discussed with friends who shared their love for writing, getting lots of useful advice. Every day, she rose early to practice writing and went to bed late after completing her tasks. She was a bit nervous but also thrilled at the thought of the upcoming competition. 注意： 1.续写词数应为 150 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The day of the competition finally arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back home, her parents couldn’t help but feel a sense of pride. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The day of the competition finally arrived. Emily, with her heart pounding with excitement and nervousness, stepped onto the stage in New York City. As she presented her carefully crafted stories, her passion for writing shone through every word. The judges were deeply impressed by her creativity and the emotions conveyed in her work. When the results were announced, Emily’s name echoed through the hall as she was awarded the first prize. Holding the trophy, she felt a surge of pride for her hard work. And she couldn’t wait to share the good news with her parents. Back home, her parents couldn’t help but feel a sense of pride. Seeing their daughter’s achievement, they regretted not allowing her to participate in the competition previously. They realized that Emily’s dream was something she was willing to fight for. With this victory, Emily’s resolve to become a writer grew stronger, and she knew that no matter what challenges lay ahead, her love for writing would always light her path. The competition experience had not only given her recognition but also the confidence to pursue her passion. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了纽约一个小镇上名叫艾米丽的女孩一直梦想成为作家，但父母想让她学习商业并接管家族店铺。在一个寒冷的冬日，艾米丽看到一个写作比赛的广告并提交了一篇短篇小说。之后她收到通知进入比赛决赛，但父母拒绝支持她参赛。艾米丽决心靠自己，通过兼职工作、寻求赞助等方式凑钱参赛。在接下来的日子里，她利用空闲时间提升写作，阅读书籍获取灵感，和热爱写作的朋友交流获取建议，早起练习写作，对即将到来的比赛既紧张又激动。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“比赛的日子终于到了。”可知，第一段可描写比赛的经过以及结果。 ②由第二段首句内容“回到家后，艾米丽的父母也情不自禁地感到骄傲。”可知，第二段可描写父母态度的转变以及艾米丽的感悟和坚定了成为作家的决心。 2.续写线索：比赛过程——获奖——感到高兴——态度转变——坚定成为作家——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①呈现：present/take on ②宣布：announce/declare ③参加：participate in/get involved in 情绪类 ①愿意：be willing to/be disposed to ②兴奋：excitement/thrill 【点睛】[高分句型1]Seeing their daughter’s achievement, they regretted not allowing her to participate in the competition previously.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2]They realized that Emily’s dream was something she was willing to fight for.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每一段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Sir, you park your car in my parking space. You shouldn't have done so. Don't get angry just yet. Take a closer look, please. I think you got . that wrong. Oh, I miss studio, my parking spaces next yours. Sir, you park your car in my parking space. You shouldn't have done so. Don't get angry just yet. Take a closer look, please. I think you ve got . this wrong. Oh, I miss studio. My parking spaces. Next yours. The man is very famous in europe, right? Yes, but actually his songs and T, V series are not so good. That's true. I once watched one of his TV series. It's really boring. The man is very famous in europe, right? Yes, but actually his songs and T, V series are not so good. That's true. I once watched one of his T, V series. It's really boring. Do you have any hobbies? Yes. but nothing special. I just like reading and going to the movies. How about you? I have just one. Photography is good fun. Do you have any hobby? Yes. but nothing special. I just like reading and going to the movies. How about you? I have just one photography. It's good fun. Would you like to go to the grocery store for me? I'm sorry, but i'm too busy. I've got some work to do at the internet cafe. I'll go by myself. Then you can . order your groceries through the internet and save yourself a lot of time. Would you like to go to the grocery store for me? I'm sorry, but i'm too busy. I've got some work to do at the internet cafe. I'll go by myself. Then you can order your groceries through the internet and save yourself a lot of time. I just got an email from mister frison. He confirmed that four clients from san fran, isco will be coming on friday. great. Now I can finalize friday's meeting. I was waiting to hear how many people would be attending before making a reservation. I just got an email from mister fresson. He confirmed that four clients from san Francisco will be coming on friday. great. Now I can finalize friday's meeting. I was waiting to hear how many people would be attending before making a reservation. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What are you after college plans? No clue. I just wanna get this degree. Why i'm . starting a photography club for improving our skills while capturing and creating memories. How will IT work . will start with monthly sessions, pricing, basic techniques, and then gradually increase the level of difficulty, will also go to different locations around the city and explore new landscapes. Our college has approved the use of equipment and facilities, and there's a website to get the word out through . social media. amazing. When does IT start? The first weekend of next month, i've started reaching out to people. I'm getting a . good response. Count me in. What are you after college plans? No clue. I just wanna a get this degree why i'm starting . a photography club for improving our skills while capturing and creating memories. How will IT work . will start with monthly sessions practicing basic techniques, and then gradually increase the level of difficulty, will also go to different locations around the city and explore new landscapes. Our college has approved the use of equipment and facilities, and there's a website to get the word out through . social media. amazing. When does IT . start the first weekend of next month? I've started reaching out to people. I'm getting a . good response. Count me in. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, maria, are you ready for the race on sunday? Well. bell, I have no previous experience, so i'm not sure how to prepare. I'm worried a classmates going to run ten kilometers. Yes, some people like to practice on the track or in the gym the day before. I think that's dangerous. Well, i'm planning to stay in on saturday, give my legs a break and prepare mentally. Good idea, staying off your feet and being energetic or what I should be all about. Hi maria, are you ready for the race on sunday? Well, bell, I have no previous experience, so i'm not sure how to prepare. I'm worried a classa mates going to run . ten kilometers. Yes, some people like to practice on the track or in the gym the day before. I think that's dangerous. Well, i'm planning to stay in on saturday. Give my legs a break and prepare mentally. Good idea, staying off your feet and being energetic or what I should be all about. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Is there anything else that concerns you, mrs. aza? Yes. there is one other thing. My company employs three hundred and fifty seven people. Many of them have worked for osa all their working lives. I want your personal guarantee that they will keep their jobs for at least ten years. Come on, mr. Zsa, you cannot be serious. I need your technical service. Skies and some of the sales force. I'm talking fifty people tops. I'll give them an annual renewable contract. The rest will have to go. Where will you build . the printers? Well, we'll just add another line to our factory in shanghai. Employees are no big deal. Employees here in australia are too particular about work. Miss osa, ten years, that's totally unrealistic. I can't agree with that request. Is there anything else that concerns you? mrs. Osa, yes. there is one other thing. My company employs three hundred and fifty seven people. Many of them have worked for oaa all their working lives. I want your personal guarantee that they will keep their jobs for at least ten years. Come on, mr. Osa, you cannot be serious. I need your technical service, skies and some of the sales force. I'm talking fifty people tops. I'll give them an annual renewable contract. The rest will have to go. Where will you build . the printers? Well, we'll just add another line to our factory in shanghai. Employees are no big deal. Employees here in australia are too particular about work, mr. aza. Ten years? That's totally unrealistic. I can't agree with that request. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Look at the node on the fridge. IT must be from mom. Let me see. Mom said he got a call from our grandpa this morning because something had come up at his house. SHE didn't have time to cook breakfast. Besides, he wanted us to do housework. No problem. The summer vacation started yesterday, so you don't have to deal with school work. As for me, I don't need to go to my flower shop because IT is being decorated and won't reopen until next week. Therefore, we're both three today. Okay, let's share the housework now. I'll mop the floor and take out the garbage. I leave the laundry and window cleaning to you. Okay, you've been having back pain lately, so i'll also take care of mopping the floor. What about grocery shopping? We can walk to the nearby grocery store when we're done. IT is closed these days, so mom has to drive to the farm market, but he drove the car to our grandpa's house today. It's simple. Let's take the bus. Good idea. A look at the note on the fridge. IT must be from mom. Let me see. Mom said he got a call from our grandpa this morning because something had come up at his house. SHE didn't have time to cook breakfast. Besides, he wanted us to do housework. No problem. The summer vacation started yesterday, so you don't have to deal with schoolwork. As for, I don't need to go to my flower shop because IT is being decorated and won't reopen until next week. Therefore, we're both three today. Okay, let's share the housework now. Oh, mop the floor and take out the garbage. I leave the laundry and window cleaning to you. okay? You've been having back pain lately, so i'll also take care of mopping the floor. What about grocery shopping? We can walk to the nearby grocery store when we're done. IT is closed these days, so mom has to drive the farm market. But he drove the car to our grandpa's house today. It's simple. Let's take . the bus. good. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Handing power tools over to Young students could result in some disastrous situations, but if those tools are combined with effective supervision and teaching, the students can learn valuable news skills and might even find a new career path. One such program in washington, D. C. Aims to teach woodworking and finished carpentier skills to teams and Young adults. IT includes a watch shop completely housed inside the truck that acts as a kind of classroom on wheels. The mobile watch shop program was started by the nonprofit zenith community arts foundation. Margery golden g, zenz director, said the goal of the widget p is to get people jobs. Joe largest is a teacher at the weekend p. He said, much of the class centers on teaching students soft skills. These are skills that are desirable in all jobs, such as teamwork, having a strong work ethic, being able to follow instructions and arriving to work on time. Ryan is a student at the mobile witch shop. Before entering the class, he had some experience working with wood and tools. I wanted to give myself a chance to get Better at IT. That's why I started the class, ryan said. He added that he saw another benefit tolerating woodworking. You can sell some of this stuff and make money from md. Handing power tools over to Young students could result in some disastrous situations, but if those tools are combined with effective supervision and teaching, the students can learn valuable news skills and might even find a new career path. One such program in washington, D. C, aims to teach woodworking and finished carpentered skills to teens and Young adults. IT includes a watch shop completely housed inside a truck that acts as a kind of classroom on whether the mobile watch shop program was started by the nonprofit xena h community or foundation. Margry golden g. Zenith director, said the goal of the witch shop is to get people jobs. Joe largest is a teacher at the workshop. He said, much of the class centers on teaching students soft skills. These are skills that are desirable in all jobs, such as teamwork, having a strong work ethic, being able to follow instructions and arriving to work on time. Ryan is a student at the mobile woods shop. Before entering the class, he had some experience working with wood and tools. I wanted to give myself a chance to get Better at IT. That's why I started the class, ryan said. He added that he saw another benefit to learning wood working. You can sell some of this stuff and make money from that. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。