Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal同步练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section A How do we make food? 课时1 (1a~1d) 基础 诊断 一根据括号中提示，填写单词的正确形式。 1. The music (mix) traditional and modern styles. 2. Water turns into steam( 水蒸气) when it is (boil). 3.— How many (cheese) do you need? —— Two bags are enough. 4.——A burger, two apple pies, and a (mash)potato. Would you like something to drink, Sir? ——A cup of coffee, please. 5. Can you teach me how (bake) a chocolate cake? 6. Prepare about two (tablespoon) of pepper. 二根据句意，填入恰当的单词，每空一词。 1. How to make a fruit salad? Follow the next steps. First, choose your favourite fruits. Then them carefully to make them clean. 2. Cut the fruits into small pieces. 3. Pour two spoons of yogurt a big bowl. 4. Next, put the fruits in the bowl and mix them patiently all the fruits get yogurt. 5. delicious the fruit salad tastes! 三用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每一项只能选填一次，有两项多余。 pepper step oven mix taste start pour 1. Do you know how to make delicious honey butter muffins(松饼)? First, prepare a(n) of two cups of flour, a tablespoon of baking powder(发酵粉) and some salt. 2. Next, add 100g butter to a cup of milk and heat until it to boil. 3. Combine(混合) the milk mixture with the flour mix. Then, heat your to 190℃. 4. Don't forget the batter( 面 糊 ) into muffin cups and bake for 20 minutes. 5. Follow these cooking and I'm sure that the muffins will smell pretty good! 素养 提优 四请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 课时2 ( Pronunciation &2a~2d) 基础 诊断 一从下列选项中，找出画线部分的发音与其他选项不同的一项。 ( )1. A. slow B. grow C. town ( )2. A. clear B. heart C. appear ( )3. A. screen B. skate C. store ( )4. A. enough B. about C. mountain ( )5. A. cure B. culture C. future 二根据所给音标，补全下列单词中缺失的字母或字母组合。 1./əʊ/:g t 5./ʊə/:t 2./str/: aight 6./sk/: irt 3./ɪə/:y 7./st/: and 4./eə/:h 8./sp/: ell 三根据括号中提示，填写单词的正确形式。 1. Listen！ The boy is using two chopsticks and several (bowl) to play the music. That's really amazing！ 2. The students (heat) the water slowly until it reached 100℃, then they recorded the temperature change in their notebooks. 3. Get all the (ingredient) together before you start cooking. 4. The news report says that oil (be) going down in price as more clean energy is being used. 5. Always read the (instruction) before you start. 四根据句意，填入恰当的单词，每空一词。 1.——How beef do we need? ——Around 300g. 2.——What should we do these fresh tomatoes for dinner? ——Wash them and cut them up. 3. a delicious bowl of hot and sour soup！ 4. amazing the smell is！ I think I can drink three big bowls of it！ 5. Mix red and yellow paints, then you can get an mixture. 五用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每一项只能选填一次，有两项多余。 stir-fried simple heat flour dish add pan pepper 1. Ding Baozhen, also known as Ding Gongbao, liked chicken cooked with chili and peanuts. So people named the dish Gongbao chicken. 2. Pour the soup into a bowl. Then some salt and other seasonings(佐料) you like to the soup. 3. Check its before drinking the soup, or you may easily get burned(烫伤的). 4. He always adds many green and red when cooking because he likes spicy food. 5. Making paper planes is one of the crafts. What you need is just a piece of paper and a little patience. 6. Look！ The water in the is beginning to bubble(冒泡). Wait for a little while and then you can turn off the stove. 素养 提优 六完形填空 There are many TV programs about Chinese dishes, but few are like A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》).The documentary(纪录片)tells us 1 about Chinese food in different places. The different kinds of food on TV are from 60 places. You can see many 2 foods and they can catch your eyes and stomach. And you can 3 learn how to make the food. That's 4 the program is so popular. However, the program is not only about food. There are many great stories 5 food and people. To 6 good stories, the workers of the documentary spent three months doing surveys. Liu Wen, one of the 7 , said every worker tried their best to make this program better. He thought the stories also showed social development. “The program is like a 8 . It makes the world know more about China. And it helps people around the world not only enjoy Chinese dishes, but also learn Chinese culture,” he said. ( )1. A. nothing B. anything C. something ( )2. A. sweet B. delicious C. baked ( )3. A. finally B. again C. also ( )4. A. what B. how C. why ( )5. A. before B. among C. between ( )6. A. discuss B. find C. believe ( )7. A. workers B. performers C. experts ( )8. A. window B. diary C. table 七请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，将其字母标号填到相应的横线上。 At the Lantern Festival, people usually eat tangyuan or yuanxiao. But do you know what differences they have? Let's have a look！ A. How should we make them? B. Why do people call them differently? C. How long can we keep them? D. Which one takes less time to cook? E. What's the taste difference between them? 1. The differences between tangyuan and yuanxiao show the differences in cultures between the north and the south of China. The people in the north often call it yuanxiao, and the people in the south call it tangyuan. 2. Tangyuan is made by hand. First, we make the glutinous rice flour(糯米粉) into balls. Then we make an indentation(凹陷) in each ball. Next, we put the fillings(馅) in. After that, we close it and roll(滚动) it between our hands to make it smooth.Yuanxiao is also round but not made smooth by hand.Dip a filling in some water and roll it in glutinous rice flour. Repeat this step until it becomes a round ball. 3. There are many kinds of tangyuan. Some are salty, and some are sweet. There are tangyuan with meat fillings and with vegetable fillings. And they are soft and taste smooth. Yuanxiao is mainly sweet. It usually has fillings like red beans or black sesame seeds inside. And when you eat it, it feels a bit hard. 4. Tangyuan can be boiled or fried. Yuanxiao can also be fried. The size of tangyuan is usually smaller than that of yuanxiao, so the cooking time of tangyuan is much shorter. 5. Tangyuan can be kept for about one year when it is about -18℃. However, yuanxiao can be kept shorter. After buying yuanxiao, you should eat it as soon as possible or place it at a low temperature. 课时3 (Grammar Focus) 语法提炼 基础 诊断 一单项选择 ( )1. wonderful news! Everyone was happy to hear it. A. What B. What a C. How ( )2. important air is! Without it, none could live on earth. A. What an B. What C. How ( )3. Jim took a one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What great fun he had! A./ B. a C. an ( )4. useful the information in the book is! That's why I often read different kinds of books in my free time. A. How B. What C. What an ( )5. surprised the mother looks! She can't believe that her son could be the winner. A. How B. What C. How the 二根据提示词，用感叹句改写下列句子。 1. The snowman looks lovely.(how) 2. Jim is a clever boy.(what) 3. John sings beautifully.(how) 4. Lisa is hard-working.(how) 5. She has long hair.(what) 三根据括号中提示，填写单词的正确形式。 1. Last night, Jimmy (dream) of living in an underwater hotel. 2. Tsinghua University is one of the best (university) in China. 3. We plan to go (boat) this Saturday. Would you like to join us? 4. Usually, Beijing roast duck is served together with special (pancake), green onions and sweet sauce. 5. How quickly time goes by! It feels like just yesterday that my junior high school life (start). 四用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每一项只能选填一次，有两项多余。 dream mess Christmas clever pretty delicious finish 1. His room is in a complete . That's why his mother got mad and told him to go home and clean his room at once. 2. Children are always excited to open the gifts prepared by their parents on . But there are still many children who believe in the existence of Santa Claus(圣诞老人). 3. On Christmas Eve, December 24th, many children often have sweet with hope. 4. Jane danced well at the school art festival. Her parents felt proud of her. 5. When she her performance, everyone in the hall stood up and clapped(鼓掌) for her. 素养 提优 五请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填人适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，每空一词。 I am always interested in food. In my family, my mother always makes excellent Chinese food. During my childhood, almost all the boys liked doing sports.1. , I loved going to the kitchen and watching my mother cook. My hobby was helping with cooking in the kitchen. I learned a lot of cooking skills from her. For example, salt makes food tasty while 2. makes food sweet. I 3. able to cook a few dishes at that time. So I decided to be a cook when I was 12. I took a cooking class and stayed in the cooking school for a month. I enjoyed the class so much that I couldn't wait to tell my parents about it. My parents asked me,“4. do you like cooking so much?” I answered, “Because cooking is like painting a picture. And it has something to do5. creativity and patience. Every meal is my creation(作品).” Now my cooking skills are improving and I can cook much better than before. Everyone loves the food in my own restaurant！ 六请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Tounao is one of the traditional foods in Shanxi. As a symbol of Taiyuan, tounao has a long history. It first appeared on the dinner table 300 years ago.1. There is a beautiful story about tounao. FuShan was a famous thinker and medical scientist. Once, his mother was ill in bed for a long time.2. She soon got better after eating it every day. 3. First, make some mutton soup in a large pot. Second, mix some cooked(炒熟的) flour with water and put them into the pot with mutton soup. Third, add some Huangjiu, ginger(姜) and other Chinese herbs(中草药).4. When the soup is ready, add some lotus roots(莲藕) and Chinese yams(山药). Don't forget to eat it with pickled Chinese chives(腌韭菜) and shaomai. Just as the saying goes, “You have never been to Taiyuan without eating tounao.”5. We can enjoy it in some old restaurants, like Qingheyuan Restaurant and Hongbinlou Restaurant. People in Taiyuan often start their happy days with a bowl of tounao. A. Here are the steps to make tounao. B. Then cook them for at least 2 hours. C. There are some reasons to eat tounao. D. Where would people like to go to eat tounao in Taiyuan? E. And now many people still see it as their favourite food. F. To improve her health, Fu Shan made a special soup, tounao. Section B What does cooking give us? 课时4 (1a~1f) 基础 诊断 一根据括号中提示，填写单词的正确形式。 1. This article brought back many of my wonderful (memory) of the days when I was a little child. 2. When we taste the bitterness carefully, we will be surprised to discover some (sweet) in it. 3. Mary was always the perfect (host).Before guests came, she always made the rooms clean and tidy. 4.—— Have you tasted baozza, a (mix) of pizza and baozi? —— Sounds interesting. I'd like to have a try. 5. Athletes(运动员) usually arrive at the sports field as early as possible so that they have enough time (warm) up before the competition. 6. As a teenager, Nancy also has some (secret). Nancy doesn't want to tell them to anyone else, so she keeps a diary. 二根据句意，填入恰当的单词，每空一词。 1. The Master said, “When I walk along two others, they may serve me as my teachers.” 2. In order to keep healthy, we should sleep for least 8 hours every day. 3.—— Could you please help me the bottle with water? —— No problem. Alright, now it's full of water. 4. According the traffic rules, children under 12 years old mustn't ride bicycles on the road. 5. a nice smell the cinnamon has！ This familiar smell reminds me of the cinnamon apple pie cooked by my grandmother. 6. Alice is a kind girl. She often brings delicious snacks from home and shares them her classmates. 三用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每一项只能选填一次，有两项多余。 recipe create whenever college visit cream visible pumpkin 1. Cooking is love made . 2. My grandmother is a talented cook. She is not only good at making Chinese dishes, but she also a new dish every year. 3. She has her own cooking secrets. Thanks to her , I can also make the dishes successfully. 4. After going to , I usually miss my grandmother and the dishes she cooked very much. 5. I see dumplings, I will think of my grandmother and the mutton dumplings she made for me. 6. My parents and I decide my grandmother in a few days. We plan to keep it secret from her because we want to give her a big surprise！ 素养 提优 四请阅读下面语篇，选出一个最佳选项。 My aunt is good at cooking. She can cook delicious dishes and snacks. Among the snacks she cooks, a kind of snack called maibing is my favourite. I have eaten her maibing since I was a little girl. Last time I paid a visit to her and asked her to teach me how to make maibing. Here are the steps. Step One: Cut some pork and vegetables into small pieces. Mix them with a little salt and sugar. This way you can get the filling(馅料). Then, to make the dough(面团), add an egg, a little salt and some water to the wheat flour and mix them thoroughly(完全地) with chopsticks. Make sure you add the water slowly. Step Two: Make the dough into small pieces. Press each piece into a round shape. Then use each round piece to wrap some filling. Finally, press them softly, and the raw(生的) maibing are ready. Step Three: Bake maibing. There are several different cookers that can be used for baking maibing. As for homemade maibing, you can buy a small electric baking pan. Maibing is a very popular local snack. I want to make it by myself sometimes, following the above steps. My aunt's maibing is always more delicious than that bought from shops because she makes maibing specially for family. 1. Who often made maibing for the writer?( ) A. The writer's mother. B. The writer's father. C. The writer's aunt. 2. What can't you find in maibing?( ) A. Vegetables. B. Sugar. C. Beef. 3. What does the underlined word “wrap” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?( ) A.覆盖 B.包裹 C.按压 4. Which of the following is the right order according to the passage?( ) ① Bake maibing. ② Add some water to the flour. ③ Cut pork into pieces. ④ Make the dough into small round pieces. A.③②④① B.③①②④ C.④②③① 5. What's the best title for the passage?( ) A. How to Keep Healthy B. A Good Cook—— My Aunt C. How to Make Maibing 五请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 China good cook take health have twelve thing you hard they usual With the arrival of winter, it's time to enjoy a bowl of warm porridge！ In China, the 1. month of the lunar calendar(农历) is called la yue.2. people celebrate the La Ba Festival on the eighth day of this month. After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Spring Festival. At the La Ba Festival, people eat hot La Ba porridge. To make the porridge nice, people would like 3. it with eight different ingredients. It 4. has rice, red beans(红豆), dried lotus seeds, some nuts and so on. And of course, you can also put other5. into the porridge. You will find it tastes6. than the ordinary(普通的) porridge and love it. At midnight, people start to cook the porridge, but they will just have it the next morning. It always7. a lot of time to make it delicious. The porridge is also called “eight treasures porridge”. Most people like cooking and 8. the porridge because it is not only good for their9. , but also a blessing(祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. Are you ready to make the porridge with 10. family at the La Ba Festival? 课时5 ( Vocabulary in Use ) 基础 诊断 请从本单元所学词汇中，依据以下提示，各写出两个符合要求的单词。 1. dishes: 2. dairy(乳制品): 3. tastes: 4. cooking methods: 5. seasonings(调味品): 二根据括号中提示，填写单词的正确形式。 1.——What else do we need to make jiaozi? ——We need two (spoon) of salt. 2. Helen (slice) the cake into four pieces and ate the cake with her parents together. 3. In the movie Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》), the father (cut) off his daughters’ long hair. They were very sad at first, but later it was more convenient for them to practice wrestling(摔跤). 4. The premier(总理) visited the (wife)and mothers of the soldiers. They have given so much to this country. 5. Today is Double Eleven Day. Many (item) are much cheaper than usual. 三根据句意，填入恰当的单词，每空一词。 1. Are you hungry? There some bread and a cup of coffee on the table. 2. She went to each sick child one one and said good night. 3. After cutting the tomatoes slices, I added some cheese to them. 4. Lyman Frank Baum mixed reality the fantasy(奇幻) and magic of traditional European fairy tales in his book. 5. Her daughter was in April. When she was born, it was the season when flowers were in full bloom and the weather was warm. 四用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每一项只能选填一次，有两项多余。 spaghetti separate born island couple slice boil 1. Jack was a(n) teacher. He can make all of his students interested in his lessons. 2. A few years ago, the war many families. Therefore, we should remember that a peaceful life doesn't come easily. 3. Jimmy found the bread and put two into the egg mixture. 4. Seafood is the specialty(特产) of this .Let's taste it. 5. The British have no children, so they are planning to adopt(领养) a little girl from China. 素养 提优 五请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，每空一词。 Huozhou Nianmo is a kind of traditional steamed bun(馒头). To make it, we need wheat flour, yeast(酵母), water and some red jujubes(红枣). Here are the steps to make it. First, make some yeast water and mix it with the flour.1. more water to the flour and knead(揉) the flour into the dough(面团). Leave it to rise(发酵) overnight. Second, after the dough has risen, put some flour on the dough and knead it until smooth. Cut the dough 2. small pieces and knead again. Third, make the dough into long strips(条) or different 3. , like the hand shape, which symbolizes working hard, and the fish shape, which represents good luck.4. ,place them on a steaming rack(架 子). Once the water boils, steam the buns for about 30 minutes. At last, take the buns out of the steamer(蒸锅) and put them aside 5. they are cool enough. Now, we can enjoy the delicious Nianmo. 课时6 单元写作(3a~3c) 经典例题 和家人一起烹饪是温馨与爱的交融，每一步都充满了默契与欢笑。请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，描述一次你和父母一起做饭的难忘经历，简单谈谈烹饪过程以及你的感受与收获。 参考词汇: Cola chicken wings 可乐鸡翅 Mapo tofu 麻婆豆腐 Fried eggs with tomatoes 西红柿炒鸡蛋 Twice-cooked pork 回锅肉 soy sauce 酱油 ginger姜 garlic蒜 green onion 大葱 stir搅拌 审题 1.时态：以 为主；人称：以 为主 2.核心词汇：决定做某事 处理 充满 尝起来很好 创造美好的回忆 谋篇布局 写作升格 某学生写的作文 I cooked with my parents. I still remember the special day. We chose dishes like Cola chicken wings, Mapo tofu, Fried eggs with tomatoes, and Twice-cooked pork. I helped Mum cook Fried eggs with tomatoes. Dad did the other dishes. We were very happy and often laughed in the kitchen. Then, our meal was done. It tasted good! This experience taught me how to cook dishes. Cooking with my parents made us closer. I hope we can cook together more often in the future. 【点评】词数满足题目要求，文章结构清晰，内容要点齐全，但是用词较为简单，描述做菜过程过于简略，句子多为简单句，缺乏亮点，且衔接不连贯。 方法一：合理增加细节，丰富文章内容 原句: I helped Mum cook Fried eggs with tomatoes. Dad did the other dishes. →I helped Mum cook Fried eggs with tomatoes. I'm busy with (具体帮助妈妈做什么事情) while Dad did with the other dishes. 方法二：使用多样词汇 ①原句： We were very happy and often laughed in the kitchen. → The kitchen was (充满) laughter and delicious smells. ② This experience (不但) taught me how to cook dishes (而且)highlighted the value of teamwork. 方法三：使用多样句式 I still remember the special day clearly, which was Chinese New Year and also my mum's birthday.(定语从句) 范文欣赏 I had an unforgettable cooking experience with my parents. I still remember the special day clearly, which was Chinese New Year and also my mum's birthday. We decided to cook a big dinner together to celebrate. We chose dishes like Cola chicken wings, Mapo tofu, Fried eggs with tomatoes, and Twice-cooked pork. I helped Mum cook Fried eggs with tomatoes. I'm busy with washing tomatoes, and cracking and stirring eggs while Dad did with the other dishes. The kitchen was filled with laughter and delicious smells. After hours of cooking, our meal was ready. It tasted pretty good！ This experience not only taught me how to cook dishes but also highlighted the value of teamwork. Cooking with my parents made me feel closer to them and created wonderful memories. I hope we can cook together more often in the future. 实战演练 今天是星期六，你没有上学，但你的父母都去上班了。你在家中精心准备了一顿午餐，期待能为家人带来些许温暖。请你根据以下提示，以“I made for my family”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你准备午餐的过程以及父母的看法。 · Beginning: What did you want to make? · Body: How did you make the meal step by step? · Ending: What did your parents think of the meal? 要求： 1.内容包含提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 I made for my family 课时 1 (1a~1d) 一1. mixes 2. boiling 3. cheeses4. mashed 5. to bake6. tablespoons 二1. wash 2. up 3. into 4. until/ till 5. How 三1. mix/ mixture 2. starts 3. oven 4. to pour 5. steps 四1. I'm making a sandwich. 2. What do we need? 3. Do we need butter?/ Do we need to put some butter?/… 4. How much butter do we need? 5. You' re welcome./ My pleasure!/... 课时2 (Pronunciation &2a~2d) 一1—5CBCAA 二1. oa 2. str 3. ear 4. air 5. our 6. sk 7. st 8. Sp 三1. bowls 2. heated 3. ingredients 4. is 5. instructions2 四1. much 2. with 3. What 4. How 5. Orange 五1. stir-fried 2. add3. heat 4. peppers 5. simplest6. pan 六1——4CBCC 5——8CBAA 1——5BAEDC 课时3 (Grammar Focus) 一1—5ACAAA 二1. How lovely the snowman looks! 2. What a clever boy Jim is! 3. How beautifully John sings! 4. How hard-working Lisa is! 5. What long hair she has! 三1. dreamed/ dreamt 2. universities 3. boating 4. pancakes5. started 四1. mess 2. Christmas 3. dreams 4. pretty 5. Finished 五1. However 2. sugar 3. was4. Why 5. With 六1—5 EFABD Section B What does cooking give us? 课时4(1a~1f) 一1. memories 2. sweetness 3. hostess 4. mix/ mixture5. to warm 6. secrets 二1. with 2. at 3. fill 4. to 5. What6. With 三1. visible 2. creates 3. recipes 4. college 5. Whenever6. to visit 四1——5CCBAC 五1. twelfth 2. Chinese 3. to cook 4. usually 5. things6. better 7. takes 8. having 9. health 10. your 课时5 (Vocabulary in Use) 一此题为开放式题目，答案不唯一。如： 1. pancake; spaghetti 2. butter; cheese 3. sour; sweetness 4. bake; boil 5. pepper; cinnamon 二1. spoons 2. sliced 3. cut 4. wives 5. items 三1. is 2. by 3. in/ into 4. with 5. born 四1. born 2. separated 3. slices 4. island 5. couple 五1. Add 2. in/ into 3. shapes 4. Fourth 5. until/ till 课时6！单元写作(3a~3c) 精准审题 1.一般过去时；第一人称和第三人称 2. decide to do sth; do with; be filled with/ be full of; taste good/delicious/...; create wonderful/ beautiful memories 写作升格 方法一: washing tomatoes, and cracking and stirring eggs/... 方法二: ①filled with/ full of ②not only; but also 实战演练 I made sandwiches for my family It was a Saturday and my parents were at work. I thought they would be looking forward to a tasty lunch. Therefore, I decided to make some sandwiches for them. First, I started by taking some pieces of bread and spreading butter on them. Second, I added slices of ham and cheese to some of the bread pieces. I also put some lettuce and tomatoes for freshness and colour. After that, I put the top piece of bread on and pressed the sandwich gently. I cut it into triangles so that it would be easier to eat. When my parents got home, they were surprised and happy to see the sandwiches. They said it was a delicious lunch and a nice break from their busy day. I felt good because I could make something they liked. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $