选择题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级上册

小学英语五年级上册期末原创单项选择100题 ( ) 1. The little girl is crying. She is very ________. A. happy B. angry C. scared ( ) 2. It's seven o'clock. It's time ________ go to school. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 3. Many Western people enjoy ________ coffee, but my grandpa prefers ________. A. drinking; tea B. eating; rice C. drinking; milk ( ) 4. There ________ any milk in the glass. Would you like some juice? A. isn't B. aren't C. don't ( ) 5. —What ________ your parents do on Sundays? —They usually ________ shopping. A. do; goes B. do; go C. does; go ( ) 6. It's going to rain. You need to take your ________. A. sunglasses B. umbrella C. scarf ( ) 7. The boy is thirsty. Please ________ him a bottle of water. A. give B. shout C. point ( ) 8. If you want to see kangaroos, you should visit ________. A. the UK B. Australia C. the US ( ) 9. Let me ________ you ________ our new library. A. tell; about B. show; around C. ask; for ( ) 10. If someone is the "apple of your eye", it means you ________ them very much. A. hate B. love C. help ( ) 11. —Is your aunt a ________? —Yes. She teaches us English. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver ( ) 12. —________ your sister dance? —No, but she ________ swim well. A. Does; can't B. Can; can C. Can; can't ( ) 13. I have two pens. The red ________ is new, but the blue ________ is old. A. one; ones B. one; one C. ones; ones ( ) 14. —What does your father like doing? —He likes reading newspapers. He never ________ TV. A. watches B. watchs C. watching ( ) 15. In winter, the weather is very cold in the north. We can see ________ everywhere. A. flowers B. snow C. kangaroos ( ) 16. —What do you do on New Year's Day? —We usually visit our relatives and ________ delicious food. A. cook B. eat C. make ( ) 17. This book is too difficult for me. I want to read a ________ one. A. easier B. difficult C. hard ( ) 18. My little brother eats ________ candy. He ________ brushes his teeth. A. many; doesn't B. a lot of; doesn't C. a lot; don't ( ) 19. I'd like to ________ a birthday card ________ my friend. A. make; to B. send; for C. give; to ( ) 20. Which word has a different sound from the others? A. window B. flower C. snow ( ) 21. The soup is too salty. Please add some water. Now it tastes ________. A. too bad B. just right C. too sweet ( ) 22. My grandpa ________ a garden and ________ many flowers in it. A. have; has B. has; grows C. there is; has ( ) 23. —I can't swim. —________. I can teach you. A. Don't worry B. It's great fun C. You are right ( ) 24. The twin brothers ________ like playing football ________ Sunday. A. all; on B. both; on C. both; in ( ) 25. ________! A car is coming fast. A. Come out B. Look out C. Turn on ( ) 26. —What ________ your brother like ________? —He likes drawing pictures. A. do; doing B. does; doing C. does; do ( ) 27. ________ a cat. ________ name is Mimi. A. Its; Its B. It's; Its C. It's; It's ( ) 28. —Let's skate ________ the lake. —Be careful! There's a hole ________ the ice. A. in; in B. on; on C. on; in ( ) 29. —Would you like ________ bread? —Yes, please. I'm hungry. A. any B. some C. a ( ) 30. I usually talk ________ my friends ________ the phone. A. to; in B. with; on C. about; with ( ) 31. —________ Mr Turkey happy at Thanksgiving? —No. He ________ like it, because people eat turkeys. A. Is; don't B. Is; doesn't C. Does; doesn't ( ) 32. Basketball is very famous in ________. A. China B. the UK C. Russia ( ) 33. The man is strong. He ________ the heavy box easily. A. pulls B. washes C. cooks ( ) 34. Don’t touch the plate. It’s ________. Use a towel. A. just right B. too cold C. too hot ( ) 35. —Do you like spicy food? —Not really. But I ________ eat noodles. A. usually B. never C. seldom ( ) 36. My uncle and aunt are ________ teachers. They work in the same school. A. both B. all C. either ( ) 37. ________! A dog is barking behind you. A. Come out B. Look out C. Turn on ( ) 38. Birds have no ________ or ________. A. arms; legs B. hands; feet C. arms; wings ( ) 39. In the morning, many people drink ________, but in the afternoon, they prefer ________. A. milk; juice B. coffee; tea C. water; milk ( ) 40. There ________ any coffee in the cup, but there ________ some cola. A. isn't; is B. isn't; are C. aren't; is ( ) 41. The boy is ________ the tree. I can't see his face ________ the leaves. A. behind; behind B. beside; behind C. under; in ( ) 42. —________ your mother wash clothes on Sundays? —Yes, she ________. A. Does; does B. Is; is C. Do; do ( ) 43. —Do you have ________ pets at home? —Yes, I have a parrot. A. some B. any C. a ( ) 44. I often ________ "Good morning" to my neighbors when I see them. A. say B. speak C. talk ( ) 45. Tom and Jerry ________ like cartoons, but their sister ________. A. both; doesn't B. all; don't C. both; don't ( ) 46. The soup is too salty. Please add some water. Now it tastes ________. A. too bad B. just right C. too sweet ( ) 47. My cat sleeps ________ all day. It never exercises. A. a lot of B. a lot C. many ( ) 48. In ________, people drive on the left side of the road. A. the US B. the UK C. China ( ) 49. Which flag has a red maple leaf? A. The UK B. Canada C. Australia ( ) 50. When winter comes, the river freezes. The water turns to ________. A. steam B. ice C. rain ( ) 51. —I can't fly a kite. The wind is too weak. —________. Let's find a windy place. A. Don't worry B. That's easy C. I can't too ( ) 52. —________? —He looks angry. Someone broke his toy. A. What does he like B. How does he feel C. What is he doing ( ) 53. —________ in the box? —There is a new iPad. A. Who's B. What's C. Where's ( ) 54. My brother can dance, but he ________ sing. He is good at ________ basketball. A. can; playing B. can't; playing C. can't; play ( ) 55. —Do you drink milk every day? —No, but I ________ drink juice. A. usually B. never C. seldom ( ) 56. My grandma can ________ delicious dumplings. She is a great ________. A. cook; cooker B. cook; cook C. cooks; cook ( ) 57. —I'm thirsty, Mum. Can I have some water? —________. Here is a glass for you. A. Good idea B. Wait a minute C. Don't worry ( ) 58. My sister wants to be a ________. She wants to help sick animals. A. teacher B. vet C. driver ( ) 59. I like reading books, but my sister ________. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ( ) 60. Please write the address correctly: "Room 502, Block 3, ________." A. Beijing China B. China Beijing C. Beijing in China ( ) 61. My parents like music, but my brother ________. A. don't B. isn't C. doesn't ( ) 62. —________ your cousins live in Shanghai? —No, they live in Guangzhou. A. Does B. Do C. Are ( ) 63. She likes ________ the piano. She practices ________ it every evening. A. playing; playing B. playing; to play C. play; playing ( ) 64. —________ your sister a nurse? —No, she is a teacher. A. Is B. Does C. Do ( ) 65. You can see maple trees in ________. A. Japan B. Canada C. Egypt ( ) 66. I can play ________ chess, but I can't play ________ violin. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the ( ) 67. Let's go to the cinema ________ our classmates this weekend. A. and B. or C. with ( ) 68. There ________ some books and a pen on the desk. A. is B. are C. has ( ) 69. I have three brothers. The youngest ________ is only 5 years old. A. one B. ones C. a ( ) 70. My father likes fishing. My mother ________ likes fishing. A. also B. too C. all ( ) 71. ________ is very popular in the US. A. Table tennis B. Baseball C. Tea ( ) 72. —I can't solve this math problem. —________. Let me show you. A. Don't worry B. You're right C. Thank you ( ) 73. There ________ any students in the classroom now. They are in the playground. A. isn't B. aren't C. is ( ) 74. —________ your brother good at drawing? —Yes, he ________. A. Is; is B. Does; does C. Is; does ( ) 75. In China, people usually use chopsticks, but in Western countries, people use ________. A. knives and forks B. chopsticks C. hands ( ) 76. I can run very ________, but my sister ________. A. fast; doesn't B. fast; can't C. quick; can't ( ) 77. There ________ a cup of tea and some biscuits on the table. A. is B. are C. has ( ) 78. The boy can play ________ basketball, but he can't play ________ erhu. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the ( ) 79. Please pass the salt ________ me. A. to B. for C. with ( ) 80. —What's the matter ________ the computer? —It doesn't work ________ Monday morning. A. with; in B. about; on C. with; on ( ) 81. My desk is near the window, so I sit ________ the door. A. behind B. beside C. far from ( ) 82. Our school has three grades. I am in the ________ grade. A. three B. third C. third ( ) 83. —I can't swim across the river. —________. I will throw you a lifebuoy. A. Thank you B. Good idea C. Don't worry ( ) 84. Don't stay up late. It's ________ for your health. A. good B. bad C. important ( ) 85. ________, David! The bus is leaving. A. Hurry up B. Look at C. Sit down ( ) 86. There aren't ________ in the garden now. They all died in winter. A. some flowers B. any flower C. any flowers ( ) 87. ________ your parents ________ a car? A. Does; has B. Do; has C. Do; have ( ) 88. My sister is learning to play ________ guitar. A. a B. the C. / ( ) 89. —Can you introduce me ________ your friends? —Of course. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 90. My pet has no wings ________ feathers. It is a snake. A. and B. or C. but ( ) 91. —What ________ your brothers do? —They're ________. A. are; cooks B. do; cookers C. do; cooks ( ) 92. To see the Statue of Liberty, you must go to ________. A. the UK B. the US C. France ( ) 93. My brother and I ________ like playing computer games. A. are B. both C. all ( ) 94. —________ there ________ milk in the bottle? —Yes, there is a little. A. Is; some B. Are; any C. Is; any ( ) 95. —________ your dog ________ a long tail? —No, it has a short tail. A. Do; have B. Does; has C. Does; have ( ) 96. ________ interesting book! A. How B. What C. What an ( ) 97. We usually open presents ________ Christmas Eve. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 98. My father is good at cooking, but my mother ________. A. isn't B. doesn't C. can't ( ) 99. The students listen to ________ carefully. They all like ________ lessons. A. he; him B. his; him C. him; his ( ) 100. "春蚕到死丝方尽" describes the hard work of a ________. A. worker B. farmer C. artist 参考答案 1. C (scared) - 考查情绪形容词。根据前句“小女孩在哭”，推断她感到害怕。 2. A (to) - 考查句型 "It's time to do sth"。 3. A (drinking; tea) - 考查动名词作宾语及饮食习惯。enjoy doing sth；西方人喝咖啡，老人喜欢喝茶。 4. A (isn't) - 考查There be句型。milk是不可数名词，用单数is，否定式isn't。 5. B (do; go) - 考查一般现在时。主语your parents是复数，助动词用do；动词用原形go。 6. B (umbrella) - 考查生活常识。下雨需要带伞。 7. A (give) - 考查动词辨析。根据语境“男孩口渴”，应该是“给（give）”他水。 8. B (Australia) - 考查地理常识。袋鼠是澳大利亚的特有动物。 9. B (show; around) - 考查动词短语。show sb around... 带某人参观…… 10. B (love) - 考查习语理解。"apple of your eye" 意为掌上明珠，即非常爱。 11. B (teacher) - 考查职业。根据回答“她教我们英语”，她是老师。 12. B (Can; can) - 考查情态动词。问句用Can提问，答语也用Can回答。 13. B (one; one) - 考查代词。指代单数名词pen，用one。 14. A (watches) - 考查动词时态。主语He是第三人称单数，watch变watches。 15. B (snow) - 考查季节特征。冬天很冷，到处都是雪。 16. B (eat) - 考查节日活动。新年通常会“吃”美食。 17. A (easier) - 考查比较级。根据前句“这本书太难”，推断想要一本“更容易的”。 18. B (a lot of; doesn't) - 考查短语与否定句。a lot of修饰不可数名词candy；主语He，否定用doesn't。 19. C (give; to) - 考查动词短语。give sth to sb 把某物给某人。 20. B (flower) - 考查语音。window和snow中的ow发/əʊ/，flower中的ow发/aʊ/。 21. B (just right) - 考查形容词短语。汤太咸，加水后会“刚好（just right）”。 22. B (has; grows) - 考查动词。主语My grandpa是第三人称单数，have用has；grows是grow的第三人称单数形式。 23. A (Don't worry) - 考查情景交际。当别人说不会游泳时，应安慰“别担心”。 24. B (both; on) - 考查代词与介词。两个人都用both；在具体的某一天用on。 25. B (Look out) - 考查警示语。车来了，应提醒“小心（Look out）”。 26. B (does; doing) - 考查特殊疑问句及动名词。What does sb like doing? 回答用动名词。 27. B (It's; Its) - 考查代词。It's 它是；Its name 它的名字。 28. C (on; in) - 考查介词。在湖面上滑冰用on the lake；冰上的洞用in the ice。 29. B (some) - 考查不定代词。在表示请求的疑问句中，希望得到肯定回答，用some。 30. B (with; on) - 考查介词。和某人交谈用talk with sb；在电话上用on the phone。 31. B (Is; doesn't) - 考查系动词与否定。主语Mr Turkey是单数，用Is；He是第三人称单数，否定用doesn't。 32. A (China) - 考查文化常识。篮球在中国非常流行。 33. A (pulls) - 考查动词辨析。根据strong和heavy box推断，他能轻松地“拉”。 34. C (too hot) - 考查形容词短语。Don't touch提示东西很烫。 35. A (usually) - 考查频度副词。Not really（不太喜欢辣），但通常(usually)吃面条。 36. A (both) - 考查代词。两个人（uncle and aunt）用both。 37. B (Look out) - 考查情景交际。狗在后面叫，提醒“小心/当心”。 38. A (arms; legs) - 考查否定句。鸟没有胳膊和腿。 39. B (coffee; tea) - 考查生活常识。早上喝咖啡，下午喝茶。 40. A (isn't; is) - 考查There be句型。coffee不可数用isn't；cola不可数用is。 41. A (behind; behind) - 考查方位介词。在树后用behind；在树叶后（看不见脸）用behind。 42. A (Does; does) - 考查一般疑问句。主语mother是第三人称单数，用Does提问，回答does。 43. B (any) - 考查不定代词。一般疑问句中用any表示“任何”。 44. A (say) - 考查动词搭配。say hello/goodbye to sb。 45. A (both; doesn't) - 考查Both...but...。两个人都喜欢用both；but后面是否定，用doesn't。 46. B (just right) - 考查形容词短语。加了水后味道应该刚好。 47. B (a lot) - 考查副词短语。sleeps是动词，用a lot（非常/很多）修饰。 48. B (the UK) - 考查文化常识。英国靠左行驶。 49. B (Canada) - 考查国旗识别。加拿大国旗有枫叶。 50. B (ice) - 考查自然常识。水结冰变成冰。 51. A (Don't worry) - 考查安慰用语。安慰不会放风筝的人用Don't worry。 52. B (How does he feel) - 考查特殊疑问句。回答是情绪（angry），问的是感觉(How)。 53. B (What's) - 考查特殊疑问句。回答是物品（iPad），用What提问。 54. B (can't; playing) - 考查情态动词/动词。but表示转折，不会唱(can't sing)；擅长做某事(be good at doing)。 55. A (usually) - 考查频度副词。虽然不喝牛奶，但通常(usually)喝果汁。 56. B (cook; cook) - 考查动词/名词。can后接原形cook；她是个好厨师(cook)。 57. A (Good idea) - 考查情景交际。同意喝水的建议用Good idea。 58. B (vet) - 考查职业。帮助生病动物的是兽医(vet)。 59. B (doesn't) - 考查一般现在时。主语sister是第三人称单数，否定用doesn't。 60. A (Beijing China) - 考查地址书写。从小到大：Room... Block... City... Country。 61. C (doesn't) - 考查一般现在时。主语brother是第三人称单数，否定用doesn't。 62. B (Do) - 考查一般疑问句。主语cousins是复数，用Do提问。 63. A (playing; playing) - 考查动名词/动词。like doing sth；practice doing sth。 64. A (Is) - 考查系动词。主语sister是单数，用Is提问。 65. B (Canada) - 考查地理常识。加拿大有枫树。 66. B (/; the) - 考查乐器/棋类。下棋（chess）前不加the；拉小提琴（violin）前加the。 67. C (with) - 考查介词。和某人一起用介词with。 68. B (are) - 考查There be就近原则。离be最近的books是复数，用are。 69. A (one) - 考查代词。The youngest one指代brother。 70. A (also) - 考查副词位置。also用于句中，表示“也”。 71. B (Baseball) - 考查文化常识。棒球在美国流行。 72. A (Don't worry) - 考查情景交际。安慰不会做题的人用Don't worry。 73. B (aren't) - 考查There be句型。students是复数，否定用aren't。 74. A (Is; is) - 考查系表结构。be good at是系表结构，用Is提问，回答Is。 75. A (knives and forks) - 考查文化常识。西方国家用刀叉。 76. B (fast; can't) - 考查副词/情态动词。run是动词，用副词fast修饰；but后面用情态动词否定can't。 77. A (is) - 考查There be就近原则。离be最近的tea是不可数（单数），用is。 78. B (/; the) - 考查乐器/球类。play basketball不加the；play the erhu加the。 79. A (to) - 考查动词短语。pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人。 80. C (with; on) - 考查介词。What's wrong with...? 在具体的某天早上用on。 81. C (far from) - 考查方位介词。near the window与far from the door相对。 82. B (third) - 考查序数词。在第几年级用序数词third。 83. C (Don't worry) - 考查情景交际。安慰不会游泳的人用Don't worry。 84. B (bad) - 考查形容词。熬夜对健康有害。 85. A (Hurry up) - 考查情景交际。车要开了，催促“快点”。 86. C (any flowers) - 考查There be句型。否定句中，复数名词flowers前用any。 87. C (Do; have) - 考查一般疑问句。实义动词have，主语parents复数，用Do提问。 88. B (the) - 考查乐器。play the guitar。 89. B (to) - 考查动词短语。introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人。 90. B (or) - 考查否定句。no + 名词，否定句中并列用or。 91. C (do; cooks) - 考查职业。What do/does sb do? 回答用职业名词cooks。 92. B (the US) - 考查地理常识。自由女神像在美国。 93. C (all) - 考查代词。三者或以上（brother, I, 可能还有父母）用all。 94. C (Is; any) - 考查There be疑问句。milk不可数用Is；一般疑问句中用any。 95. C (Does; have) - 考查一般疑问句。主语dog单数，用Does提问；助动词后接原形have。 96. C (What an) - 考查感叹句。book是可数名词单数，interesting元音开头，用What an。 97. B (on) - 考查介词。在具体的某一天（Christmas Eve）用on。 98. A (isn't) - 考查系表结构。be good at是形容词短语，否定用isn't。 99. C (him; his) - 考查代词宾格/所有格。listen to him (宾格)；like his lessons (所有格)。 100. B (farmer) - 考查文化常识。诗句描述的是农民的辛勤劳作。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $