Unit 4 Using the time. 词汇同步笔记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年北师大版(三起)英语四年级下册
2026-01-11
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摘要:
该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了北师大版四下Unit 4 "Using the time"单元核心内容,涵盖时间相关基础词汇、日常活动动词短语及时间表达句型三大范畴,搭建从词汇认知到短语运用再到句型表达的递进式学习支架。
清单通过词形变化标注、考点提炼及生活化例句构建知识体系,如"get up"标注三单"gets up"和过去式"got up","on time""be late for"等考点明确应用场景,例句贴近学生日常,培养语言能力与学习能力。教师可据此精准教学,学生能自主掌握知识要点,提升学习效率。
内容正文:
北师大版 四下 Unit 4 Using the time. 词汇同步笔记
序号
单词
词形变化
考点
例句
1
time /taɪm/ n. 时间
复数:times
1. on time 准时;2. every time 每次
1. I go to school on time every day. 我每天准时去上学。 2. Every time I see it, I feel happy. 每次看到它,我都很开心。
2
late /leɪt/ adj./adv. 晚的;迟到的
无
1. be late for 迟到;2. stay up late 熬夜
1. Don’t be late for class. 上课不要迟到。 2. My dad sometimes stays up late to work. 爸爸有时候熬夜工作。
3
What time is it? /wɒt taɪm ɪz ɪt/ 疑问句 几点了?
无
1. What time is it now? 现在几点了?;2. What time do you get up? 你几点起床?
1. —What time is it? —It’s seven o’clock. —几点了?—七点了。 2. What time do you have lunch every day? 你每天几点吃午饭?
4
metre /ˈmiːtə(r)/ n. 米
复数:metres
1. one metre 一米;2. two metres long 两米长
1. The desk is one metre high. 这张桌子高一米。 2. My bed is two metres long. 我的床两米长。
5
problem /ˈprɒbləm/ n. 问题;习题
复数:problems
1. solve a problem 解决问题;2. a math problem 一道数学题
1. Can you help me solve this problem? 你能帮我解决这个问题吗? 2. I finish this math problem quickly. 我很快做完了这道数学题。
6
get up /ɡet ʌp/ 短语 起床
三单:gets up / 过去式:got up
1. get up early 早起;2. get up late 晚起
1. I get up early to do morning exercises. 我早起做早操。 2. He gets up late on Sunday morning. 他周日早上起得晚。
7
have lunch /hæv ˈlʌntʃ/ 短语 吃午餐
三单:has lunch / 过去式:had lunch
1. have lunch at home 在家吃午饭;2. have lunch with friends 和朋友吃午饭
1. We have lunch at school from Monday to Friday. 我们周一到周五在学校吃午饭。 2. Lily has lunch with her best friend today. 莉莉今天和她最好的朋友一起吃午饭。
8
do homework /duː ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ 短语 做家庭作业
三单:does homework / 过去式:did homework
1. do homework carefully 认真做作业;2. finish homework 完成作业
1. You should do homework carefully every day. 你应该每天认真做作业。 2. I finish my homework before watching TV. 我看电视前完成作业。
9
make breakfast /meɪk ˈbrekfəst/ 短语 做早餐
三单:makes breakfast / 过去式:made breakfast
1. make breakfast for family 给家人做早餐;2. make a nice breakfast 做美味的早餐
1. My mom makes breakfast for us every morning. 妈妈每天早上给我们做早餐。 2. I learn to make a nice breakfast for my parents. 我学着给爸爸妈妈做美味的早餐。
10
go to work /ɡəʊ tu wɜːk/ 短语 去上班
三单:goes to work / 过去式:went to work
1. go to work by bus 乘公交上班;2. go to work early 早去上班
1. My dad goes to work by bus every day. 爸爸每天乘公交上班。 2. He goes to work early because he is busy. 他早去上班,因为他很忙。
11
have dinner /hæv ˈdɪnə(r)/ 短语 吃晚饭
三单:has dinner / 过去式:had dinner
1. have dinner together 一起吃晚饭;2. have dinner early 早点吃晚饭
1. My family has dinner together every evening. 我们一家人每天晚上一起吃晚饭。 2. We have dinner early on Friday. 我们周五早点吃晚饭。
12
go home /ɡəʊ həʊm/ 短语 回家
三单:goes home / 过去式:went home
1. go home on foot 步行回家;2. go home late 晚回家
1. I go home on foot with my sister after school. 放学后我和妹妹步行回家。 2. My uncle sometimes goes home late from work. 叔叔有时候下班晚回家。
13
go to bed /ɡəʊ tu bed/ 短语 睡觉;就寝
三单:goes to bed / 过去式:went to bed
1. go to bed early 早睡;2. go to bed at nine 九点睡觉
1. You should go to bed early to keep healthy. 你应该早睡来保持健康。 2. I go to bed at nine every night. 我每晚九点睡觉。
14
save /seɪv/ v. 节省;节约
三单:saves / 过去式:saved
1. save time 节省时间;2. save water 节约用水
1. We can save time by walking fast. 我们可以快走节省时间。 2. We should save water every day. 我们应该每天节约用水。
15
when /wen/ adv./conj. 什么时候
无
1. when do you come 你什么时候来;2. when is the party 派对在什么时候
1. When do you go to the park on weekends? 你周末什么时候去公园? 2. When is your birthday? 你的生日在什么时候?
16
hour /ˈaʊə(r)/ n. 小时
复数:hours
1. an hour 一个小时;2. half an hour 半小时
1. I read books for an hour every day. 我每天读一个小时的书。 2. It takes me half an hour to walk to school. 我步行去上学要花半小时。
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