Unit 4 Using the time. 词汇拓展短语背记（知识清单）-2025-2026学年北师大版（三起）英语四年级下册

该北师大版小学英语四下Unit 4“Using the time”词汇拓展短语背记清单，涵盖时间表达、日常活动、数量描述等核心短语及句型，搭建从基础词汇积累到情境语言应用的递进式学习支架。 清单按功能主题分类呈现知识体系，如时间询问（What time is it?）、日常行为（get up early）、数量描述（one metre long）等，每个短语配生活情境例句（如“We have a good time at the birthday party”），培养学生语言能力。通过“save time”“solve a problem”等短语关联生活实际，渗透思维品质，设计“get up early/late”等对比短语帮助辨析，既便利学生自主学习积累，也为教师提供情境化教学素材，提升课堂实效。

北师大版 四下 Unit 4 Using the time. 词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 on time 按时 We should go to school on time every day.（我们应该每天按时去上学。） 2 every time 每次 Every time I see a dog, I want to play with it.（每次我看到小狗，都想和它玩。） 3 have a good time 玩得开心 We have a good time at the birthday party.（我们在生日派对上玩得很开心。） 4 be late for school 上学迟到 Don't be late for school, or the teacher will be angry.（别上学迟到，不然老师会生气的。） 5 come late 来晚了 She comes late because she misses the bus.（她来晚了，因为错过了公交车。） 6 too late 太晚了 It's too late to go to the park, so we stay at home.（去公园太晚了，所以我们待在家里。） 7 What time is it? 几点了？ —What time is it? —It's seven o'clock.（——几点了？——七点钟了。） 8 What time do you get up? 你几点起床？ —What time do you get up? —I get up at six.（——你几点起床？——我六点钟起床。） 9 What time does she go to bed? 她几点睡觉？ —What time does she go to bed? —She goes to bed at nine.（——她几点睡觉？——她九点钟睡觉。） 10 one metre long 一米长 The desk is one metre long.（这张课桌有一米长。） 11 two metres tall 两米高 The tree in front of the house is two metres tall.（房子前的那棵树有两米高。） 12 ten metres wide 十米宽 The road in my village is ten metres wide.（我们村子里的马路有十米宽。） 13 solve a problem 解决一个问题 I can solve this maths problem by myself.（我能自己解决这道数学题。） 14 a difficult problem 一道难题 This English problem is a difficult problem for me.（这道英语题对我来说是一道难题。） 15 a maths problem 一道数学题 My dad helps me with the maths problem.（爸爸帮我解答这道数学题。） 16 get up early 早起 My grandpa gets up early to do exercise.（爷爷早起去锻炼身体。） 17 get up late 起晚了 I get up late today, so I run to school.（我今天起晚了，所以跑去学校。） 18 get up at six 六点钟起床 My mom gets up at six to make breakfast.（妈妈六点钟起床做早饭。） 19 have lunch at school 在学校吃午餐 I have lunch at school with my classmates.（我和同学们一起在学校吃午餐。） 20 have lunch with friends 和朋友吃午餐 We have lunch with friends in the dining hall.（我们和朋友在食堂吃午餐。） 21 have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐 We have a big lunch on Sunday.（我们周日吃一顿丰盛的午餐。） 22 do homework carefully 认真做作业 You should do homework carefully to get good grades.（你应该认真做作业，这样才能取得好成绩。） 23 finish homework 完成作业 I finish homework before watching TV.（我看电视前完成作业。） 24 check homework 检查作业 My mom helps me check homework every evening.（妈妈每晚帮我检查作业。） 25 make a big breakfast 做一顿丰盛的早餐 My dad makes a big breakfast on my birthday.（爸爸在我生日那天做一顿丰盛的早餐。） 26 make breakfast quickly 快速做早餐 Mom makes breakfast quickly because we are late.（妈妈快速做早餐，因为我们要迟到了。） 27 help mom make breakfast 帮妈妈做早餐 I help mom make breakfast on weekends.（我周末帮妈妈做早餐。） 28 go to work by bus 乘公交去上班 My dad goes to work by bus every day.（爸爸每天乘公交去上班。） 29 go to work on foot 步行去上班 My uncle goes to work on foot because his office is near.（叔叔步行去上班，因为他的办公室很近。） 30 go to work early 早早去上班 My mom goes to work early to finish her work.（妈妈早早去上班，好完成工作。） 31 have dinner at home 在家吃晚饭 We usually have dinner at home together.（我们通常一起在家吃晚饭。） 32 have dinner with family 和家人吃晚饭 Having dinner with family makes me happy.（和家人一起吃晚饭让我很开心。） 33 have a delicious dinner 吃一顿美味的晚饭 Grandma makes a delicious dinner for us.（奶奶给我们做了一顿美味的晚饭。） 34 go home early 早点回家 I go home early to help mom clean the room.（我早点回家帮妈妈打扫房间。） 35 go home late 回家晚了 He goes home late because he has a class meeting.（他回家晚了，因为他开班会了。） 36 go home by bike 骑自行车回家 I go home by bike when the weather is good.（天气好的时候，我骑自行车回家。） 37 go to bed early 早睡 We should go to bed early to keep healthy.（我们应该早睡，这样才能保持健康。） 38 go to bed late 晚睡 Don't go to bed late, or you will be tired tomorrow.（别晚睡，不然明天你会很困。） 39 go to bed at nine 九点钟睡觉 I go to bed at nine every night.（我每晚九点钟睡觉。） 40 save water 节约用水 We should save water in our daily life.（我们应该在日常生活中节约用水。） 41 save money 省钱 My sister saves money to buy a new book.（姐姐省钱想买一本新书。） 42 save time 节省时间 Taking the bus can save time for us.（坐公交车能为我们节省时间。） 43 when do you come? 你什么时候来？ —When do you come? —I come at three o'clock.（——你什么时候来？——我三点钟来。） 44 when will you go? 你什么时候走？ —When will you go? —I will go tomorrow.（——你什么时候走？——我明天走。） 45 when is the party? 派对在什么时候？ —When is the party? —It's on Friday.（——派对在什么时候？——在周五。） 46 an hour 一个小时 It takes me an hour to finish my homework.（我花了一个小时完成作业。） 47 two hours 两个小时 We play football for two hours on Sunday.（我们周日踢了两个小时足球。） 48 half an hour 半个小时 I read English for half an hour every morning.（我每天早上读半个小时英语。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $