精品解析：四川省射洪中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题

射洪中学初2023级九年级上期第二次核心素养评价 英 语 试 卷 （时间：120分钟 总分150分） 第I卷（选择题，共100分） 一、听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后各有1个或几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题讲给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听下面的对话，回答第6小题。 6. What time will the train leave? A. At 6: 45. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 15. 听下面的对话，回答第7小题 7. How will the speakers go to Guangzhou? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 听下面的对话，回答第8小题 8. What does Linda usually do on weekends? A. Stay at home. B. Get up early. C. Hang out with friends. 听下面的对话，回答第9小题 9. What’s the woman’s telephone number? A. 7142096. B. 7140269. C. 7142069. 听下面的对话，回答第10小题 10. Which subject does the boy dislike? A. Geography. B. Music. C. Science. 听下面的对话，回答小题。 11 Where does Chen Lin’s uncle work? A. In a factory. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 12. How does Chen Lin’s uncle go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听下面的对话，回答小题。 13. What day is it today? A. Women’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. May Day. 14. What will Lucy and Tom buy for their mom? A. A black dress. B. A blue dress. C. A cake. 听下面的对话，回答小题。 15. What did they use to do after school when they were in primary school? A. To have fun. B. To study. C. To do their homework. 16. Does Jack mind wearing school uniforms? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 17. Why doesn’t Alice like P. E. class? A. Because she is too tired. B. Because she isn’t good at P. E. C. Because she is too heavy. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 18. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Friday. 19. Where did they go? A. The People’s School. B. The People’s Hospital. C. The People’s Park. 20. What did the writer do? A. He was playing under the trees. B. He picked up the rubbish and cleaned the public walls. C. He planted some flowers. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar (阴历). This day is always the ____1____ full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it the Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day ____2____ from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees or along river banks on display. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ____3____ help when he was in trouble. Today when the lanterns slowly rise ____4____ the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is ____5____ lantern riddles (谜语). The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place name. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with ____6____ tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao ____7____ in the southern part, they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done ____8____ by a group of friends or family members. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. Watching lanterns gave young people a ____9____ to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times, I searched for ____10____ in the crowd. Suddenly, I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. 1. A. first B. second C. third D. last 2. A. stopped B. remained C. began D. continued 3. A. take care of B. stick to C. run after D. ask for 4. A. into B. on C. with D. for 5. A. making B. guessing C. breaking D. protecting 6. A. the same B. similar C. close D. different 7. A. when B. while C. as D. because 8. A. sadly B. comfortably C. happily D. freely 9. A. chance B. choice C. position D. place 10. A. him B. you C. it D. her 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Table Top Sale Do you have a lot of things that are no longer necessary? Come to the Table Top Sale and make some money! Date: Saturday, July 2nd, 2022 Time: 7:30 a.m.—3:30 p.m. Location: Century Square, Green Road. About the event: * We will provide you with an outdoor space and a big table. Just bring your things for sale. * We will not provide cash change (零钱), but snacks and water are available. * An outdoor space is 20 dollars for adults and 12 dollars for teenagers. If you are raising money for people who have no home, let us know, and you can get it for free. * We will advertise (登广告) the event on a TV station, on TikTok, in newspapers and on the Internet. There will be old books, toys, tools, televisions, cars and so on. So bring whatever you want to sell! We are inviting you to join us in our Table Top Sale! * Call 905-2928 by June 25th if you want to book a table. * Get more information on our website. 11. Why did the writer write the text? A. To invite people to give away their old things. B. To invite people to buy tables at the Table Top Sale. C. To invite people to raise money for the homeless. D. To invite people to sell something at the Table Top Sale. 12. Which does the Table Top Sale NOT offer? A. Tables. B. Snacks. C. Water. D. Cash change. 13. A fifteen-year-old boy wants to sell his old books and soft toys for the homeless. How much should he pay for a table? A. 12 dollars. B. 0 dollars. C. 15 dollars. D. 20 dollars. 14. Which of the following is TRUE about the sale? A. It will last seven hours. B. It will advertise on a radio station. C. People can sell everything they want to sell. D. People can get snacks, water and tables for free. 15. What can people do to get more information? A. They can make a phone call. B. They can read newspapers. C. They can search the Internet. D. They can go to Green Road. B In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about a blind walking stick. The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it hasn’t really been improved, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to do something to change that. He hoped his invention would help the blind. He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (导航) around their environment. It makes their travel much easier. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change life a lot for the blind. Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That’s because he is blind himself. He decided to put his knowledge of technology into inventing something. It would not only change his life but also the life of many others. “In these days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a blind person, when I am at the bus stop, I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. Now that kind of information can be provided by the WeWalk,” he said, “I believe life of the blind will be much easier and safer.” 16. The WeWalk was invented to ________. A. help Kursat make money B. help the blind C. change the environment D. improve everything 17. Why can Kursat understand the blind’s difficulties? A. Because he has knowledge. B. Because he invents WeWalk. C. Because he is blind, too. D. Because he faces the blind. 18. Which of the following is Kursat’s idea? A. The WeWalk can solve all the problems for the blind. B. With the WeWalk, the blind can find their way more easily. C. The blind shouldn’t take the bus. D. Flying cars are more important than the WeWalk. 19. We can know from the passage that Kursat is ________. A. rich and outgoing B. creative and caring C. smart and thankful D. healthy and lucky 20. Where may this text be taken from? A. A report about health. B. A story about cars. C. A book about teaching. D. A magazine about science. C Do you know World Smile Day? It falls on the first Friday of October every year. It is a day to make others smile, and to make sure you have a smile on your face as well. It is said that Harvey Ball, an artist from the USA, created it. It began as a bright yellow circle with two dots (圆点) and a curved (弯曲的) black line. The two dots are eyes and the curved black line is a smiling mouth. Later, Harvey came up with the idea of the smiling face for World Smile Day to make people devote (奉献) one day each year to smiles and kind acts. There are a number of things you can do on that day to make people around you smile. You can do little acts of kindness like buying a stranger a cup of coffee, offering your seat to people in need on the bus, etc. Or you can surprise someone in your family with a gift, by cooking a meal for them, or doing something special for them. World Smile Day encourages you to do something to bring smiles into the world. If we do this, we can make the world a better place. 21. How does the writer introduce the topic at the beginning of the passage? A. By listing a fact. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By explaining a difference. 22. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. Where Harvey celebrated World Smile Day. B. When Harvey created World Smile Day. C. How Harvey celebrated World Smile Day. D How Harvey created World Smile Day. 23. What do you think of Harvey? A. Creative. B. Strange. C. Brave. D. Honest. 24. Which of the following acts is not mentioned according to this passage? A. Buying a stranger food or drinks. B. Giving your seat to others on the bus. C. Cooking food for your family members. D. Picking up the rubbish on the ground. 25. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of World Smile Day B. The Influence of World Smile Day C. The Beginning of World Smile Day D. The Introduction of World Smile Day D ①People surely meet lots of difficulties in life. But life is all about choices. You choose how you deal with situations. You choose how people influence you. The key is: It’s your choice how you live life. ②My friend Michael is always happy and always has something good to say. If someone is having a bad day, Michael will tell the person how to find the good side of the situation. ③One day, I asked Michael, “How can you always be so happy?” Michael replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Mike, you have two choices today. You can choose to be happy, or you can choose to be unhappy.’ I choose to be happy. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be sad or choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it.” ④Soon after that, I left the big factory that I had worked in for years and started my own business. We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life. ⑤Several years later, I heard Michael had a serious accident. He fell from a 10-meter-high building. I saw Michael about six months after the accident. I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place. “As I lay on the ground, I remembered I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.” Michael replied. “Weren’t you scared?” I asked. Michael continued, “When I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. In their eyes, I read ‘He is a dead man.’ I knew I needed to take action. I told them I chose to live and operate on me as if I were alive, not dead.” Michael lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing thought. ⑥I learned from him that every day we have a choice to live fully. What is your choice? 26. Where did the writer use to work? A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a big factory. D. In a tall building. 27. Why is Michael always happy? A. Because he always helps others. B. Because he always finds that people are good. C. Because he never meets difficulties in life. D. Because he always finds the good side of the situation. 28. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. 29. What does Michael’s experience in the accident mainly show? A. He stayed calm and described his injuries clearly. B. He believed the doctors could certainly save him. C. He made a choice and insisted on it to help himself survive. D. He never thought he might die in that situation. 30. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. My friend is Michael. B. Life is all about choices. C. How can we be happy? D. People will meet many difficulties. 四、补全阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） We were lucky enough to have a trip to Dubai（迪拜）last year. This city has grown out of the desert only in the past few years. It is amazing. We stayed in the Downtown area, very close to the Dubai Mall. ___31___ The free-standing building is the tallest in the world's biggest malls. Dubai is hot. It's built on a desert overlooking the Arabian sea. Temperatures when we were there were well over 40℃.___32___But the buildings are linked（连接）together so you don't need to be outside for long. We were told before we visited Dubai that it was the type of place where foreigners were not welcome. How wrong they were! People were more than accepting of different cultures. Dubai is the most welcoming place we have ever been to._______33_______ _______34_______ No litter, no smoking on every corner. The roads are so wide that there is no real traffic. Also, Dubai is simply safe, yet there are not police around. Dubai is all about fun. The food we enjoyed in Dubai was out of this world.___35___ 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Everyone we met was friendly. B. Dubai is by far one of the cleanest places we have been to. C. Here's my opinion about what Dubai is like. D. The buildings are huge, reaching into the sky. E. At times it's too hot to walk about outside for long. F. It is really an amazing place and we would love to visit it again. 五、情境交际（每空1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思通顺。 A: Hello, Steve! You must have had an unusual experience living in France. B: ____36____ A: Nervous about what? B: Well, for one thing, I didn’t know what I should do at the dinner table. A: ____37____ B: For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate. A: Where should I put it? B: You should put it on the table! A: ____38____ B: I thought it was strange as well, but now I am used to it. A: ____39____ B: You shouldn’t put your hands in your lap. A: Really? Where should people put their hands? B: ____40____ A: I have to say it’s very surprising. A. Oh, it’s pretty strange. B. Yeah, Tom, but I was a little nervous. C. What rules do they have? D. They should always keep their hands on the table. E. What else did you find surprising? 第Ⅱ卷（50分） 一、语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend ____41____ whole day finishing school work except for three meals. Modern students have many ____42____ (interest). They love sports, computers and music. They can stay away ____43____ too much pressure during the weekend by doing what they like. But in fact, students have so much homework that they have no time to enjoy ____44____ (they). Because of it, some of them really hate doing their weekend homework. So they don’t even do it ____45____ Sunday night. And there is not enough time ____46____ (finish) the homework ____47____ (careful). Finally, the poor weekend homework usually makes teachers angry. Students may lose interest in ____48____ (learn) for too much schoolwork. It’s also bad for their ____49____ (healthy). A horse runs faster after a rest. But for students, rest is not enough. So such a condition (状况) should be changed. Students should ____50____ (allow) to give both pleasure and knowledge. 二、任务型阅读（共7小题，71-76每小题2分，77题3分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词，并把所填内容写在答题卡上相应位置。 The ancient Chinese used the traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历). In it, the year is divided into 24 solar terms (节气). Here are some things you should know about Major Snow (大雪). Snowy winter In northern China, there is heavy snow in winter, and the snow may last all day. The snow flies, and because of it, the world turns all white. Appreciating winter sweet (欣赏腊梅) Winter sweet is loved by Chinese people deeply for its endurance (忍耐力) in cold winter. We call winter sweet, pine (松树) and bamboo the “three cold-weather friends”. Eating mutton Usually, mutton is chosen as the main food during Major Snow. It is good for providing protection against the cold. People in Chongqing like enjoying mutton soup in hot pot or stewed (炖的) mutton soup. Making sausages During Major Snow, people in southern China make sausages (腊肠). Sausages are usually dried in a well-ventilated (通风良好的) place in the shade. After a week, people can enjoy them. The Major Snow in the Chinese lunar calendar Snowy winter The heavy snow may last all day in northern China. The world is ____51____ with white snow. Appreciating winter sweet Chinese people like winter sweet for its endurance. And people would like to ____52____ winter sweet, pine and bamboo the “three cold-weather friends”. ____53____ mutton Mutton is the main dish on this special day. It is a good way to keep ____54____ in cold winter. People in Chongqing enjoy it a lot. Making sausages It is a tradition for people in the ____55____ of China to make sausages. After a week of drying sausages, people can enjoy them. Why do Chinese people love winter sweet? ___________________________56___________________________ Imagine you are spending the Major Snow in Chongqing, describe how you would enjoy the day. ___________________________57___________________________ 三、书面表达（20分） 58. 为了号召同学们在日常生活中文明有礼，为创建文明城市/校园做贡献。请以“How to Behave Well”为题，写一篇包含下列要点，符合要求，约100词的短文。 要点： 1. 保持环境卫生 (不乱扔垃圾、主动打扫……)； 2 文明礼貌 (说“请、谢谢、对不起”，尊敬师长，友善同学……)； 3. 遵守规则 (排队、不闯红灯、不喧哗、爱护公物……) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 射洪中学初2023级九年级上期第二次核心素养评价 英 语 试 卷 （时间：120分钟 总分150分） 第I卷（选择题，共100分） 一、听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后各有1个或几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题讲给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听下面的对话，回答第6小题。 6. What time will the train leave? A. At 6: 45. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 15. 听下面的对话，回答第7小题 7. How will the speakers go to Guangzhou? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 听下面的对话，回答第8小题 8. What does Linda usually do on weekends? A. Stay at home. B. Get up early. C. Hang out with friends. 听下面的对话，回答第9小题 9. What’s the woman’s telephone number? A. 7142096. B. 7140269. C. 7142069. 听下面的对话，回答第10小题 10. Which subject does the boy dislike? A Geography. B. Music. C. Science. 听下面的对话，回答小题。 11 Where does Chen Lin’s uncle work? A. In a factory. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 12. How does Chen Lin’s uncle go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听下面的对话，回答小题。 13. What day is it today? A. Women’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. May Day. 14. What will Lucy and Tom buy for their mom? A. A black dress. B. A blue dress. C. A cake. 听下面的对话，回答小题。 15. What did they use to do after school when they were in primary school? A. To have fun. B. To study. C. To do their homework. 16. Does Jack mind wearing school uniforms? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 17. Why doesn’t Alice like P. E. class? A. Because she is too tired. B. Because she isn’t good at P. E. C. Because she is too heavy. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 18. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Friday. 19. Where did they go? A. The People’s School. B. The People’s Hospital. C. The People’s Park. 20. What did the writer do? A. He was playing under the trees. B. He picked up the rubbish and cleaned the public walls. C. He planted some flowers. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar (阴历). This day is always the ____1____ full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it the Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day ____2____ from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees or along river banks on display. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ____3____ help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise ____4____ the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is ____5____ lantern riddles (谜语). The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place name. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with ____6____ tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao ____7____ in the southern part, they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done ____8____ by a group of friends or family members. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. Watching lanterns gave young people a ____9____ to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times, I searched for ____10____ in the crowd. Suddenly, I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. 1. A. first B. second C. third D. last 2. A. stopped B. remained C. began D. continued 3. A. take care of B. stick to C. run after D. ask for 4. A. into B. on C. with D. for 5. A. making B. guessing C. breaking D. protecting 6. A. the same B. similar C. close D. different 7. A. when B. while C. as D. because 8. A. sadly B. comfortably C. happily D. freely 9. A. chance B. choice C. position D. place 10. A. him B. you C. it D. her 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了元宵节的由来、传统习俗，包括赏灯、猜灯谜、吃元宵等，还提及了元宵节在古代的浪漫意义。 【1题详解】 句意：这一天总是新年的第一个满月。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据常识可知，元宵节是新年的第一个满月，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：这一天的庆祝活动和传统始于汉代，并在唐代流行起来。 stopped停止；remained保持；began开始；continued继续。根据“from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty”可知，应是始于汉代，在唐代流行，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：据说，孔明灯最初是诸葛孔明在遇到困难时用来寻求帮助的。 take care of照顾；stick to坚持；run after追逐；ask for寻求。根据“when he was in trouble”可知，遇到困难时应是寻求帮助，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：今天，当灯笼慢慢升入空中时，人们会许愿。 into进入；on在……上；with和；for为了。“rise into the air”表示“升入空中”，符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：另一个传统是猜灯谜。 making制作；guessing猜测；breaking打破；protecting保护。根据“The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous.”可知，此处说的是猜灯谜，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：最重要的是吃不同口味的甜汤圆。 the same相同的；similar相似的；close接近的；different不同的。根据生活常识可知，元宵有多种不同口味，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：在中国北方，它们被称为元宵，而在南方，它们被称为汤圆。 when当；while然而；as作为；because因为。根据“in northern China, they are called yuanxiao...in the southern part, they’re named tangyuan”可知，前后是对比关系，用while连接，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：因为制作甜元宵就像一场游戏或一项活动，所以通常由一群朋友或家人开心地完成。 sadly悲伤地；comfortably舒适地；happily开心地；freely自由地。根据“Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity”可知，像游戏或活动，所以应是开心地完成，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：看灯笼给了年轻人一个见面的机会。 chance机会；choice选择；position位置；place地方。根据“Watching lanterns gave young people a...to meet each other”可知，看灯笼给年轻人见面提供了机会，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我在人群中找了她千百次。 him他；you你；it它；her她。根据“Suddenly, I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light.”可知，此处指找她，故选D。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Table Top Sale Do you have a lot of things that are no longer necessary? Come to the Table Top Sale and make some money! Date: Saturday, July 2nd, 2022 Time: 7:30 a.m.—3:30 p.m. Location: Century Square, Green Road. About the event: * We will provide you with an outdoor space and a big table. Just bring your things for sale. * We will not provide cash change (零钱), but snacks and water are available. * An outdoor space is 20 dollars for adults and 12 dollars for teenagers. If you are raising money for people who have no home, let us know, and you can get it for free. * We will advertise (登广告) the event on a TV station, on TikTok, in newspapers and on the Internet. There will be old books, toys, tools, televisions, cars and so on. So bring whatever you want to sell! We are inviting you to join us in our Table Top Sale! * Call 905-2928 by June 25th if you want to book a table. * Get more information on our website. 11. Why did the writer write the text? A. To invite people to give away their old things. B. To invite people to buy tables at the Table Top Sale. C. To invite people to raise money for the homeless. D. To invite people to sell something at the Table Top Sale. 12. Which does the Table Top Sale NOT offer? A Tables. B. Snacks. C. Water. D. Cash change. 13. A fifteen-year-old boy wants to sell his old books and soft toys for the homeless. How much should he pay for a table? A. 12 dollars. B. 0 dollars. C. 15 dollars. D. 20 dollars. 14. Which of the following is TRUE about the sale? A. It will last seven hours. B. It will advertise on a radio station. C. People can sell everything they want to sell. D. People can get snacks, water and tables for free. 15. What can people do to get more information? A. They can make a phone call. B. They can read newspapers. C. They can search the Internet. D. They can go to Green Road. 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名为“Table Top Sale”的二手物品销售活动的详细信息。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了Table Top Sale这个售卖活动，鼓励人们来售卖自己的物品，所以作者写这篇文章是为了邀请人们在Table Top Sale上卖东西。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We will not provide cash change (零钱)”可知，活动不提供零钱。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An outdoor space is 20 dollars for adults and 12 dollars for teenagers. If you are raising money for people who have no home, let us know, and you can get it for free.”可知，青少年一个户外空间的费用是12美元，但如果是为无家可归的人筹款可以免费，一个15岁男孩想为无家可归的人卖旧书和毛绒玩具，所以他不用付钱。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So bring whatever you want to sell!”可知，人们可以卖任何想卖的东西。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get more information on our website.”可知，人们可以在网上获取更多信息。故选C。 B In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about a blind walking stick. The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it hasn’t really been improved, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to do something to change that. He hoped his invention would help the blind. He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (导航) around their environment. It makes their travel much easier. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change life a lot for the blind. Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That’s because he is blind himself. He decided to put his knowledge of technology into inventing something. It would not only change his life, but also the life of many others. “In these days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a blind person, when I am at the bus stop, I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. Now that kind of information can be provided by the WeWalk,” he said, “I believe life of the blind will be much easier and safer.” 16 The WeWalk was invented to ________. A. help Kursat make money B. help the blind C. change the environment D. improve everything 17. Why can Kursat understand the blind’s difficulties? A. Because he has knowledge. B. Because he invents WeWalk. C. Because he is blind, too. D. Because he faces the blind. 18. Which of the following is Kursat’s idea? A. The WeWalk can solve all the problems for the blind. B. With the WeWalk, the blind can find their way more easily. C. The blind shouldn’t take the bus. D. Flying cars are more important than the WeWalk. 19. We can know from the passage that Kursat is ________. A rich and outgoing B. creative and caring C. smart and thankful D. healthy and lucky 20. Where may this text be taken from? A. A report about health. B. A story about cars. C. A book about teaching. D. A magazine about science. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Kursat的新发明WeWalk，它可以让盲人更便捷的生活。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He hoped his invention would help the blind.”可知Kursat发明WeWalk是希望能够帮助盲人。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That’s because he is blind himself”可知他能理解盲人的困难，因为他自己就是盲人。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It helps blind people in navigating (导航) around their environment. It makes their travel much easier.”以及“As a blind person, when I am at the bus stop, I don't know which bus is coming or which stores are around me”可知有了WeWalk盲人能够更容易找到路。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. ”和“Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face.”可知Kursat发明了WeWalk说明他很有创造力，而且他关心盲人。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍Kursat的新发明WeWalk，它可以让盲人更便捷的生活，最有可能出现在科学的杂志。故选D。 C Do you know World Smile Day? It falls on the first Friday of October every year. It is a day to make others smile, and to make sure you have a smile on your face as well. It is said that Harvey Ball, an artist from the USA, created it. It began as a bright yellow circle with two dots (圆点) and a curved (弯曲的) black line. The two dots are eyes and the curved black line is a smiling mouth. Later, Harvey came up with the idea of the smiling face for World Smile Day to make people devote (奉献) one day each year to smiles and kind acts. There are a number of things you can do on that day to make people around you smile. You can do little acts of kindness, like buying a stranger a cup of coffee, offering your seat to people in need on the bus, etc. Or you can surprise someone in your family with a gift, by cooking a meal for them, or doing something special for them. World Smile Day encourages you to do something to bring smiles into the world. If we do this, we can make the world a better place. 21. How does the writer introduce the topic at the beginning of the passage? A. By listing a fact. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By explaining a difference. 22. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. Where Harvey celebrated World Smile Day. B. When Harvey created World Smile Day. C. How Harvey celebrated World Smile Day. D. How Harvey created World Smile Day. 23. What do you think of Harvey? A. Creative. B. Strange. C. Brave. D. Honest. 24. Which of the following acts is not mentioned according to this passage? A. Buying a stranger food or drinks. B. Giving your seat to others on the bus. C. Cooking food for your family members. D. Picking up the rubbish on the ground. 25. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of World Smile Day B. The Influence of World Smile Day C. The Beginning of World Smile Day D. The Introduction of World Smile Day 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界微笑日。主要介绍了世界微笑日的时间，活动的目的，如何被创造出来的以及在这一天人们可以做什么。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know World Smile Day? ”可知，作者在文章开头以提问的方式引入主题。故选C。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It began as a bright yellow circle...Later, Harvey came up with the idea of the smiling face for...”可知，第二段主要介绍Harvey是如何创建世界微笑日的。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is said that Harvey Ball, an artist from the USA, created it...Later, Harvey came up with the idea of the smiling face for World Smile Day...”可知，Harvey非常有创意。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“like buying a stranger a cup of coffee, offering your seat to people in need on the bus, etc. Or you can surprise someone in your family with a gift, by cooking a meal for them, or doing something special for them.”ABC三个选项都有提到，D项没有提到。故选D。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。文章介绍了世界微笑日的时间，活动的目的，如何被创造出来的以及在这一天人们可以做什么。因此是对世界微笑日的一个整体介绍。故选D。 D ①People surely meet lots of difficulties in life. But life is all about choices. You choose how you deal with situations. You choose how people influence you. The key is: It’s your choice how you live life. ②My friend Michael is always happy and always has something good to say. If someone is having a bad day, Michael will tell the person how to find the good side of the situation. ③One day, I asked Michael, “How can you always be so happy?” Michael replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Mike, you have two choices today. You can choose to be happy, or you can choose to be unhappy.’ I choose to be happy. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be sad or choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it.” ④Soon after that, I left the big factory that I had worked in for years and started my own business. We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life. ⑤Several years later, I heard Michael had a serious accident. He fell from a 10-meter-high building. I saw Michael about six months after the accident. I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place. “As I lay on the ground, I remembered I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.” Michael replied. “Weren’t you scared?” I asked. Michael continued, “When I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. In their eyes, I read ‘He is a dead man.’ I knew I needed to take action. I told them I chose to live and operate on me as if I were alive, not dead.” Michael lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing thought. ⑥I learned from him that every day we have a choice to live fully. What is your choice? 26. Where did the writer use to work? A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a big factory. D. In a tall building. 27. Why is Michael always happy? A. Because he always helps others. B. Because he always finds that people are good. C. Because he never meets difficulties in life. D. Because he always finds the good side of the situation. 28. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. 29. What does Michael’s experience in the accident mainly show? A. He stayed calm and described his injuries clearly. B. He believed the doctors could certainly save him. C. He made a choice and insisted on it to help himself survive. D. He never thought he might die in that situation. 30. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. My friend is Michael. B. Life is all about choices. C. How can we be happy? D. People will meet many difficulties. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者朋友迈克尔总是很快乐，总是能看到事情好一面，他告诉作者生活充满选择，要选择快乐、选择从坏事中学习等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soon after that, I left the big factory that I had worked in for years and started my own business.”可知，作者过去在一家大工厂工作。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend Michael is always happy and always has something good to say. If someone is having a bad day, Michael will tell the person how to find the good side of the situation.”以及“Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Mike, you have two choices today. You can choose to be happy, or you can choose to be unhappy.’ I choose to be happy. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be sad or choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it.”可知，迈克尔总是快乐是因为他总是能找到事情好的一面。故选D。 【28题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段讲述了人生要如何做选择；第二段到第五段通过作者朋友的经历告诉我们生活中选择的重要性；最后一段在总结全文。因此文章的结构为总分总。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As I lay on the ground, I remembered I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.”以及“I told them I chose to live and operate on me as if I were alive, not dead.”可知，迈克尔在事故中的经历主要表明他做出了选择并坚持选择来帮助自己存活下来。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了人生面对困难时的选择，因此“生活就是选择”可作为标题。故选B。 四、补全阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） We were lucky enough to have a trip to Dubai（迪拜）last year. This city has grown out of the desert only in the past few years. It is amazing. We stayed in the Downtown area, very close to the Dubai Mall. ___31___ The free-standing building is the tallest in the world's biggest malls. Dubai is hot. It's built on a desert overlooking the Arabian sea. Temperatures when we were there were well over 40℃.___32___But the buildings are linked（连接）together so you don't need to be outside for long. We were told before we visited Dubai that it was the type of place where foreigners were not welcome. How wrong they were! People were more than accepting of different cultures. Dubai is the most welcoming place we have ever been to._______33_______ _______34_______ No litter, no smoking on every corner. The roads are so wide that there is no real traffic. Also, Dubai is simply safe, yet there are not police around. Dubai is all about fun. The food we enjoyed in Dubai was out of this world.___35___ 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Everyone we met was friendly. B. Dubai is by far one of the cleanest places we have been to. C. Here's my opinion about what Dubai is like. D. The buildings are huge, reaching into the sky. E. At times it's too hot to walk about outside for long. F. It is really an amazing place and we would love to visit it again. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. A 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是作者参观迪拜后对这个城市印象的总结。迪拜的建筑物很高大，街道宽阔，环境优美安全，人们热情友好，食物世界一流，是一个非常值得去的旅游胜地。 【31题详解】 细节推理题。根据下文The free-standing building is the tallest in the world's biggest malls.可判断此处介绍的是迪拜的建筑物，结合选项可知D选项The buildings are huge, reaching into the sky.“这些建筑物很高，一直延伸到天空”符合语境，故答案选D。 【32题详解】 细节推理题。根据上文Temperatures when we were there were well over 40℃. 当我们在那里的时候，温度远远超过40℃。可知此处说的是天气很热，结合选项可知E选项At times it's too hot to walk about outside for long.“有时天气太热，不能在外面走很长时间”符合语境，故答案选E。 【33题详解】 细节推理题。根据上文Dubai is the most welcoming place we have ever been to. 迪拜是我们去过的最受欢迎的地方。可知此处应说迪拜的人也很友好，结合选项可知A选项Everyone we met was friendly.“我们遇到的每个人都很友好”符合语境，故答案选A。 【34题详解】 细节推理题。根据下文No litter, no smoking on every corner. 禁止乱扔垃圾，禁止在每个角落吸烟。可知此处应是说迪拜的环境，结合选项可知B选项Dubai is by far one of the cleanest places we have been to.“到目前为止，迪拜是我们去过的最干净的地方之一”符合语境，故答案选B。 【35题详解】 细节推理题。根据上文Dubai is all about fun. The food we enjoyed in Dubai was out of this world. 迪拜充满了乐趣，我们在迪拜享受的食物是世界上最好的。可知此处是对迪拜的整体总结，是文章的结束句，结合选项可知F选项It is really an amazing place and we would love to visit it again.“这真是一个非常棒的地方，我们很想再去一次”符合语境，故答案选F。 五、情境交际（每空1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思通顺。 A: Hello, Steve! You must have had an unusual experience living in France. B: ____36____ A: Nervous about what? B: Well, for one thing, I didn’t know what I should do at the dinner table. A: ____37____ B: For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate. A: Where should I put it? B: You should put it on the table! A: ____38____ B: I thought it was strange as well, but now I am used to it. A: ____39____ B: You shouldn’t put your hands in your lap. A: Really? Where should people put their hands? B: ____40____ A: I have to say it’s very surprising. A. Oh, it’s pretty strange. B. Yeah, Tom, but I was a little nervous. C. What rules do they have? D. They should always keep their hands on the table. E. What else did you find surprising? 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕Steve在法国的生活经历展开，涉及在法国餐桌上的一些规则等内容。 【36题详解】 根据“Nervous about what?”可知此处应表示自己很紧张，选项B“是的，汤姆，但我当时有点紧张。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate.”可知此处A是询问在法国餐桌上有什么规则，选项C“他们有什么规则？”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“You should put it on the table!”以及“I thought it was strange as well”可知此处是A觉得那个规则很奇怪，选项A“哦，这很奇怪。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“You shouldn’t put your hands in your lap.”可知A继续询问其他令人惊讶的习俗，选项E“你还发现了什么让你感到惊讶的事情吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Where should people put their hands?”可知此处B应说明手应该放在哪里，选项D“他们应该始终把手放在桌子上。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（50分） 一、语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend ____41____ whole day finishing school work except for three meals. Modern students have many ____42____ (interest). They love sports, computers and music. They can stay away ____43____ too much pressure during the weekend by doing what they like. But in fact, students have so much homework that they have no time to enjoy ____44____ (they). Because of it, some of them really hate doing their weekend homework. So they don’t even do it ____45____ Sunday night. And there is not enough time ____46____ (finish) the homework ____47____ (careful). Finally, the poor weekend homework usually makes teachers angry. Students may lose interest in ____48____ (learn) for too much schoolwork. It’s also bad for their ____49____ (healthy). A horse runs faster after a rest. But for students, rest is not enough. So such a condition (状况) should be changed. Students should ____50____ (allow) to give both pleasure and knowledge. 【答案】41. the 42. interests 43. from 44. themselves 45. until 46. to finish 47. carefully 48. learning 49. health 50. be allowed 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了学生学习时间与作业完成情况的关系，指出过多作业给学生带来的压力及负面影响，应改变现状让学生在学习中获得乐趣与知识。 【41题详解】 句意：所以学生们除了三餐之外，不得不花一整天的时间来完成学校作业。根据“…whole day”可知，此处表示特定的一整天，强调的是整个一天的时间，空处应填定冠词the。故填the。 【42题详解】 句意：现代学生有很多兴趣。many后接可数名词复数，interest的复数形式是interests“兴趣”。故填interests。 【43题详解】 句意：他们可以在周末通过做自己喜欢的事情来远离太多压力。“stay away from”表示“远离”，固定搭配。故填from。 【44题详解】 句意：但事实上，学生们有太多的作业，以至于他们没有时间玩得开心。“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 【45题详解】 句意：所以他们甚至直到周日晚上才做作业。根据“So they don’t even do it…Sunday night.”可知是直到周日晚上才做作业，not…until，意为“直到……才”。故填until。 【46题详解】 句意：并且没有足够的时间认真完成作业。finish“完成”，there is not enough time to do sth“没有足够的时间做某事”。故填to finish。 【47题详解】 句意：并且没有足够的时间认真完成作业。修饰动词finish应用副词，careful的副词形式是carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。 【48题详解】 句意：由于太多的学校作业，学生们可能会对学习失去兴趣。“lose interest in doing sth.”表示“对做某事失去兴趣”，in是介词，后接动名词learning“学习”。故填learning。 【49题详解】 句意：这也对他们的健康有害。their是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，healthy的名词形式是health，不可数名词。故填health。 【50题详解】 句意：学生应该被允许获得乐趣和知识。students和allow之间是被动关系，此处是含有情态动词的被动语态should be done，所以是should be allowed。故填be allowed。 二、任务型阅读（共7小题，71-76每小题2分，77题3分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词，并把所填内容写在答题卡上相应位置。 The ancient Chinese used the traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历). In it, the year is divided into 24 solar terms (节气). Here are some things you should know about Major Snow (大雪). Snowy winter In northern China, there is heavy snow in winter, and the snow may last all day. The snow flies, and because of it, the world turns all white. Appreciating winter sweet (欣赏腊梅) Winter sweet is loved by Chinese people deeply for its endurance (忍耐力) in cold winter. We call winter sweet, pine (松树) and bamboo the “three cold-weather friends”. Eating mutton Usually, mutton is chosen as the main food during Major Snow. It is good for providing protection against the cold. People in Chongqing like enjoying mutton soup in hot pot or stewed (炖的) mutton soup. Making sausages During Major Snow, people in southern China make sausages (腊肠). Sausages are usually dried in a well-ventilated (通风良好的) place in the shade. After a week, people can enjoy them. The Major Snow in the Chinese lunar calendar Snowy winter The heavy snow may last all day in northern China. The world is ____51____ with white snow. Appreciating winter sweet Chinese people like winter sweet for its endurance. And people would like to ____52____ winter sweet, pine and bamboo the “three cold-weather friends”. ____53____ mutton Mutton is the main dish on this special day. It is a good way to keep ____54____ in cold winter. People in Chongqing enjoy it a lot. Making sausages It is a tradition for people in the ____55____ of China to make sausages. After a week of drying sausages, people can enjoy them. Why do Chinese people love winter sweet? ___________________________56___________________________ Imagine you are spending the Major Snow in Chongqing, describe how you would enjoy the day. ___________________________57___________________________ 【答案】51. covered 52. call 53. Eating 54. warm 55. south 56. Because of its endurance in cold winter. 57. I would enjoy mutton hot pot in Chongqing. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国农历中的大雪节气，包括雪天的景象、欣赏腊梅、吃羊肉以及制作腊肠等传统活动。 【51题详解】 根据“In northern China, there is heavy snow in winter, and the snow may last all day. The snow flies, and because of it, the world turns all white.”可知，在中国北方，冬天有大雪，雪可能会持续一整天，世界被白雪覆盖。be covered with“被……覆盖”，故填covered。 【52题详解】 根据“We call winter sweet, pine (松树) and bamboo the ‘three cold-weather friends’.”可知，我们把腊梅、松树和竹子称为“岁寒三友”，call“叫做”，would like to do sth“想要做某事”，故填call。 【53题详解】 根据“Eating mutton”以及表格对应的内容可知，此处说的是吃羊肉，此处用动名词，且首字母大写，故填Eating。 【54题详解】 根据“Usually, mutton is chosen as the main food during Major Snow. It is good for providing protection against the cold.”可知吃羊肉可以御寒，即保持温暖，keep warm“保暖”，故填warm。 【55题详解】 根据“During Major Snow, people in southern China make sausages (腊肠).”可知，在中国南方，人们在大雪期间制作腊肠，故填south。 【56题详解】 根据“Winter sweet is loved by Chinese people deeply for its endurance (忍耐力) in cold winter.”可知，中国人喜爱腊梅是因为它在寒冷的冬天具有忍耐力。故填Because of its endurance in cold winter. 【57题详解】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I would enjoy mutton hot pot in Chongqing. 三、书面表达（20分） 58. 为了号召同学们在日常生活中文明有礼，为创建文明城市/校园做贡献。请以“How to Behave Well”为题，写一篇包含下列要点，符合要求，约100词的短文。 要点： 1. 保持环境卫生 (不乱扔垃圾、主动打扫……)； 2. 文明礼貌 (说“请、谢谢、对不起”，尊敬师长，友善同学……)； 3. 遵守规则 (排队、不闯红灯、不喧哗、爱护公物……) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： How to Behave Well To create a civilized city or school, we should behave well. Firstly, keep our environment clean. Don’t litter, and clean up actively. Secondly, be polite. Use phrases like “please” “thank you” and “sorry” in our talks. Respect teachers and be kind to classmates. These kind words and actions can warm people’s hearts. Finally, follow rules. Wait patiently in line and never cross roads at red lights even if there are no cars around. What’s more, avoid shouting in public places and take good care of public property. If we all do these things, our school and city will become more beautiful.  【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：围绕材料所给三个要点展开，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，明确写作目的； 第二步：从“保持环境整洁、文明礼貌、遵守规则”三个方面，具体说明文明行为的内容； 第三步：强调践行这些行为的积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ①civilized文明的 ②actively主动地 ③public places公共场所 [高分句型] ①Wait patiently in line and never cross roads at red lights even if there are no cars around. （even if引导的让步状语从句) ②If we all do these, our school and city will become more beautiful.  (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $