精品解析：山东济南天桥区2025—2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026 学年第一学期期中阶段性检测七年级英语试题 本试卷共 10 页，满分为 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，按要求上交答题卡。 注意事项： 1．答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂。 2．答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔书写，要求笔迹清晰、字体工整，务必在答题卡题号所指示的答题区域内作答。 选择题部分 共 100 分 Ⅰ. 听力测试（30 分） A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5 分） 1.A. It's under the desk. B. It's under the chair. C. It's in the box. 2.A. What's that? B. What's this? C. What colour is it? 3.A. It's a bicycle. B. It's a rabbit. C. It's an orange. 4.A. How are you? B. Where are they? C. What's your name? 5.A. You're welcome. B. It's time for class. C. Let's go to class. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（7.5 分） 6. Where is the rabbit? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. On the bed. 7.What colour are Tom's trousers? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 8.What's the girl's name? A. Helen Brown. B. Emma Miller. C. Helen Miller. 9.How many cows can this boy see? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. 10.What are these? A. They're potato plants. B. They're tomato plants. C. They're carrot plants. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有 5 个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（听对话前，你将有 40 秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒的答题时间。）（7.5 分） 11. What's the girl's first name? A. Mary B. Helen C. Gina 12.What is the boy's last name? A. Smith B. Alan C. Green 13.What colour is the ruler? A. It's red. B. It's white. C. It's yellow. 14.What is white? A. The ruler. B. The key. C. The telephone. 15.What's the boy's telephone number? A. It's 685-7246. B. It's 495-8332. C. It's 495-4363. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有 40 秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒的答题时间。）（7.5 分） 16. Who is Emma? A. Susan's sister. B. Susan's friend. C. Lucy's friend. 17.How many rooms are there in the house? A. Nine. B. Six. C. Ten. 18.Where are the flowers and trees? A. Behind the house. B. In the house. C. We don't know. 19.What colour are the trees now? A. They're yellow. B. They're green. C. They're red. 20.Does Susan like the farm? A. No, she doesn't. B. Yes, she does. C. We don't know. Ⅱ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，共 40 分） A Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: ping-pong, reading and drawing Davewhite@163.com 1. How old is Dave on 1st October 2024? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 13 years old. 2. Who is Jenny? A. Dave’s mother. B. Dave’s aunt. C. Dave’s friend. D. Dave’s classmate. 3. Which of the following is one of Dave’s hobbies? A. B. C. D. 4. Where is Dave from? A. England. B. China. C. The USA. D. Australia. 5. What can we learn from Dave’s information card (信息卡)? A. Dave’s family name is Black. B. Dave is in London, England now. C. Dave’s parents are in the same school. D. Dave’s phone number (电话号码) is 458822. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要展示了Dave White的个人信息，包括出生日期、籍贯、现居地、学校、家庭成员、爱好及联系方式。 1题详解】 细节理解题。根据信息卡“Date of birth: 2011-9-1”可知，Dave出生于2011年9月1日。计算2024年10月1号的年龄：2024-2011=13岁。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据信息卡“Family: Mum: Jenny White”可知，Jenny是Dave的母亲。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据信息卡“I like: ping-pong, reading and drawing”可知，Dave的爱好是打乒乓球、阅读和画画。选项B“打乒乓球”符合。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据信息卡“From: London, England”可知，Dave来自英国（英格兰）。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据信息卡“458822”可知，Dave的电话号码是458822。故选D。 B ①I’m Kate. Welcome to our school farm. It’s big and cool. ②Look, this is the vegetable garden. You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes. I like tomatoes very much because they are big and juicy (多汁的). In labour class (劳动课), we are little farmers. We can water and pick the vegetables. It’s fun. One tomato is two yuan. One potato is one yuan and one carrot is one yuan, too. ③There are also many animals. We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses. We can feed (喂) rabbits with carrots. We can also milk the cows and make a house for the hens. Then we can get fresh milk and eggs. And we can ride horses in PE class. ④Our school farm is so cool and interesting! What’s your dream school farm like? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 6. You can see many vegetables on the farm except (除了) ________. A. carrots B. tomatoes C. potatoes D. apples 7. Why does Kate like the tomatoes? A. Because they are cheap. B. Because they are big and juicy. C. Because she can eat them at school. D. Because one tomato is only two yuan. 8 What can we know about the animals? A. There are three kinds of animals. B. There are fifteen horses. C. They can feed rabbits with tomatoes. D. They can’t ride horses. 9. What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 10. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My School Farm. B. The Favorite Vegetables. C. My Lovely School. D. The Cute Animals. 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是凯特对自己学校农场的介绍。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes”可知可以看到胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like tomatoes very much because they are big and juicy”可知她非常喜欢西红柿，因为它们又大又多汁。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses”可知有15匹马。故选B。 【9题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第三段介绍了学校农场上的动植物；第四段进行总结。故选D。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要是凯特对自己学校农场的介绍，以选项A“我的学校农场”为标题最合适。故选A。 C Josh has a maths test today. He gets up early in the morning. He looks for his blue socks, but he can’t find them. “Mum! Where are my blue socks?” asks Josh. “I washed them,” says Mum. “They are wet (湿的).” “I have a maths test today, and I must wear them,” says Josh. “Every time I wear them, I can get good grades in my test.” “Don’t be silly,” says Mum. “You work hard every day, and you will get good grades in your test.” At school, Josh finds his friends take their lucky (幸运的) things. Larry takes his yellow card. Roger wears his white hat. Bob has his green pen. Josh is worried (担心的) about his test. Now, it’s time for the test. Josh answers all the questions. Before Josh goes home, his teacher tells him that he gets an A in his test. Josh is so happy. He tells his mum about that. Mum says, “The socks do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do well.” Josh thinks his mum is right. 11. Josh doesn’t wear his blue socks today because ________. A. they are old B. they are wet C. he can’t find them D. he doesn’t like them 12. The underlined word “silly” means “________”. A. 愚蠢的 B. 高兴的 C. 骄傲的 D. 有趣的 13. Roger thinks his ________ is lucky for him. A. yellow card B. green pen C. white hat D. blue socks 14 What do we know about Josh? A. He is late for the test. B. He gets good grades in the test. C. He takes an English test. D. Finally (最后), he is not happy. 15. From Josh’s story, we know ________. A. his mum loves him very much B. the blue socks are lucky for him C. working hard makes us get good grades D. lucky things can help us get an A in a test 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Josh依赖“幸运袜子”考试的故事，说明不是“幸运物”带来好成绩，自身的努力才是成功的关键。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are wet”可知，Josh没穿蓝色袜子是因为袜子是湿的。故选B。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every time I wear them. I can get good grades in my test.”可知，Josh认为穿蓝色袜子能考好，妈妈说“别傻了”，画线词意为“愚蠢的”。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Roger wears his white hat.”可知，Roger认为白色帽子是他的幸运物。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before Josh goes home, his teacher tells him that he gets an A in his test.”可知，Josh取得了好成绩。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The socks do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do well.”可知，妈妈说“不是袜子让你考好，是你自己的努力”，这句话点明了文章主旨：努力才是取得好成绩的关键。故选C。 D Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones? The following ways may help you. Meet new people You can do new activities in your school. This gives you time to meet new people. If you have the same hobby, you may become friends later on. So try to talk with them and play with them in your free time. Spend time with people To make friends, try to spend time with others. This gives you time to get to know each other. Plan time for something fun or interesting, such as going to the movies (电影) , going for a walk or having a meal together. Learn to listen When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地) . Don’t stop them or make fun of (取笑) them. Then they may have a good impression (印象) of you. This may give you a start of becoming friends. 16. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples (举例). B. By telling stories. C. By listing (列举) numbers. D. By asking questions. 17. What can help you meet new people? A. Giving you time. B. Talking with others. C. Doing new activities. D. Finding the same hobby. 18. What does the underlined word “This” refer to (指代) A. Going for a walk. B. Going to the movies. C. Having a meal together. D. Spending time with others. 19. If you want to make a new friend, which of the following can you do according to (根据) the passage? A. Have a good way. B. Give others a start. C. Listen to others carefully. D. Stop playing jokes. 20. What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. When to meet friends B. How to make friends C. Who are your friends D. Where to find friends 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何结交新朋友提出了三个建议：结识新朋友、花时间与人相处以及学会倾听。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones?”可知，作者通过提出问题来开始这篇文章，旨在引发读者的思考和兴趣。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can do new activities in your school. This gives you time to meet new people.”可知，参加新的活动可以帮助你认识新的人。故选C。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To make friends, try to spend time with others.”可知，This指代的是前文提到的“花时间与他人相处”这件事。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地) .”可知，文章建议我们要认真倾听他人说话。故选C。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开头以问题“How can you make good ones?”引出主题，随后通过三个小标题“Meet new people”、“Spend time with people”和“Learn to listen”分点阐述了结交朋友的具体方法。因此，整篇文章的核心内容是如何交朋友。选项B“如何交朋友”最适合做文章的标题。故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五 （10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Although（虽然）you can’t change your home often, you can make your home look new. Here are some easy ways to help you have a “new” home. Keep your home clean. It is an easy way to make your home look new. Do you want a comfortable（舒服的）home? ____21____ Nobody wants to live in a dirty home. ____22____ You can keep a dog or a cat. Having a dog or a cat can make you happy and healthy. When you arrive home, your dog or cat will give you a warm welcome. ____23____ It often runs to you and goes around you happily. Put some plants and flowers in your home. They can make your home beautiful. ____24____ They can also make you feel happy. Hang some photos or pictures on walls. ____25____ You can also hang pictures of animals and plants. These pictures can make your home warm and beautiful. Then you may think you have a “new” room. A. Keep a pet（宠物）at home. B. You need to clean it up first. C. It is very excited to see you. D. They can let you have fresh（清新的）air. E. Put some red things in your home. F. You can ask your parents to buy a new home. G. Why not hang photos of your family on your room wall? 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了让自己家焕然一新的方法。 【21题详解】 根据“Keep your home clean”可知，此处提到了把房间打扫干净，B选项“你得先把它清理干净”符合，故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“You can keep a dog or a cat. ”可知，此处介绍在家里养一个宠物，A选项“在家里养一个宠物”符合，故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“When you arrive home, your dog or cat will give you a warm welcome.”可知，宠物给你热烈的欢迎，说明见到你很兴奋，C选项“很兴奋见到你”符合，故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“Put some plants and flowers in your home. They can make your home beautiful.”可知，此处提到了种植花草的作用，D选项“它们可以让你呼吸新鲜空气”符合，故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“Hang some photos or pictures on walls.”可知，此处提到了在墙上挂上照片，G选项“为什么不在你房间的墙上挂家人的照片呢”符合，故选G。 Ⅳ. 补全对话 （5 分） 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Cindy: Hi, Nick! How are you? Nick: Hi, Cindy! I’m OK. What about you? Cindy: I’m fine. Wow, ____26____ Nick: It’s a photo of my family. Cindy: ____27____ Nick: She is my little sister. Cindy: She looks so cute. Look at that boy in red. Is he your brother? Nick: ____28____ He’s my cousin. Cindy: Oh, I see. ____29____ Nick: He is Marcus. Cindy: ____30____ Nick: OK, M-A-R-C-U-S. Cindy: Well, thanks. Have a good day! Nick: You, too. 26. A. what color is it? B. what’s this? C. is this a photo? D. where is it? 27. A. Who is she? B. What does she look like? C. How is the girl? D. Is she your sister? 28. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. I don’t know. D. This is my brother. 29. A. Is he Marcus? B. What’s his phone number? C Is this Marcus’ photo? D. What’s his name? 30. A. Where is your father? B. Can you spell it? C. How do you know it? D. I can spell his name. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Cindy向Nick介绍照片上的家人。 【26题详解】 根据“It’s a photo of my family.”可知，此处回答是一张全家福，选项B“它是什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“She is my little sister.”可知，询问一位女性是谁，选项A“她是谁？”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Is he your brother?”可知，此处应回答是不是自己的兄弟，选项B“不，他不是。”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“He is Marcus.”可知，此处介绍一个男性的名字，选项D“他叫什么名字？”符合语境，故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“OK, M-A-R-C-U-S.”可知，此处在拼写名字，选项B“你能拼写它吗？”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅴ. 完型填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Wei Hua. I live in Beijing. The Smiths ____31____ my new neighbours (邻居). Let me ____32____ you something about them. They just live next to my house. They are ____33____ Canada. There are ____34____ members in their family. They’re Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and ____35____ son Bill. Bill is my new ____36____ this year. We are both in Class 1. We have four classes in the morning and two in the ____37____. We finish school at 4:00 p.m. Bill ____38____ likes sports. He goes to the basketball club every weekend. Bill is good at English, so he always helps me with my ____39____. But he doesn’t like math. He thinks it is ____40____ from English. He can ____41____ Chinese chess very well. He also loves Chinese food like Sichuan food, Xi’an food and Guangdong food. He says they are ____42____ delicious. The school dining hall is Bill’s favourite place ____43____ there are different kinds of delicious food. He loves the ____44____ very much in China. And we have lots of fun together. I am ____45____ to be with Bill every day. 31. A. is B. are C. am D. be 32. A. sing B. read C. tell D. speak 33. A. from B. in C. at D. on 34. A. two B. three C. four D. five 35. A. your B. his C. her D. their 36. A. child B. brother C. classmate D. cousin 37. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 38. A. really B. very C. little D. much 39. A. sport B. music C. Chinese D. English 40. A. similar B. interesting C. different D. amazing 41. A. take B. play C. do D. get 42. A. some B. both C. all D. any 43. A. and B. so C. but D. because 44. A. life B. activity C. office D. food 45. A. modern B. happy C. smart D. beautiful 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文 ，作者介绍了自己的新邻居——史密斯一家人。 【31题详解】 句意：史密斯一家是我的新邻居。 is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为复数或第二人称；am是，主语为I；be是，动词原形。主语“The Smiths”表示史密斯一家人，是复数，所以用are。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：让我告诉你一些关于他们的事情。 sing唱歌；read阅读；tell告诉；speak说。根据“you something about them”可知，此处是“tell sb. sth.”结构，表示“告诉某人某事”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：他们来自加拿大。 from来自；in在……里面；at在；on在……上面。根据“They are...Canada.”可知，此处表示“来自加拿大”，用be from表示。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他们家有三口人。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“They’re Mr Smith. Mrs Smith and...son Bill.”可知，史密斯家有三口人。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他们是史密斯先生、史密斯太太和他们儿子比尔。 your你的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“They’re Mr Smith, Mrs Smith”可知，此处指史密斯夫妇的儿子，用their表示“他们的”。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：比尔今年是我的新同学。 child孩子；brother兄弟；classmate同学；cousin表亲。根据“We are both in Class 1.”可知，比尔和作者在同一个班级，所以是同学。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“We have four classes in the morning and two in the...”可知，此处与上午对应，表示“下午”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：比尔真的很喜欢运动。 really真的；very非常；little很少；much很多。根据“He goes to the basketball club every weekend.”可知，比尔真的很喜欢运动。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：所以他总是帮助我学习英语。 sport运动；music音乐；Chinese中文；English英语。根据“Bill is good at English.”可知，比尔擅长英语，所以帮助作者学习英语。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他认为这与英语不同。 similar相似的；interesting有趣的；different不同的；amazing令人惊奇的。根据“But he doesn’t like math.”可知，比尔不喜欢数学，他认为数学和英语不同。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他下棋下得很好。 take拿走；play玩；do做；get得到。根据“Chinese chess”可知，此处表示“下棋”，用play Chinese chess表示。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他说它们都很美味。 some一些；both两者都；all三者及以上都；any任何。根据“He also loves Chinese food like Sichuan food. Xi’an food. and Guangdong food.”可知，此处指四川菜、西安菜和广东菜都很美味，三者及以上用all。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：学校食堂是比尔最喜欢的地方，因为那里有各种各样美味的食物。 and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“The school dining hall is Bill’s favourite place...there are different kinds of delicious food.”可知，前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because连接。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢在中国的生活。 life生活；activity活动；office办公室；food食物。根据“He loves the...very much in China.”以及后文描述可知，此处表示“喜欢在中国的生活”。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我每天和比尔在一起都很开心。 modern现代的；happy开心的；smart聪明的；beautiful美丽的。根据“And we have lots of fun together.”可知，作者和比尔在一起很开心。故选B。 非选择题部分 共 50 分 Ⅵ. 阅读填词（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Jason Lee. I have a good friend and ____46____ (he) name is Fu Xing. We are in ____47____ same school. Welcome to our school. It is really beautiful and ____48____ (interest). You can find a garden with many ____49____ (kind) of flowers in it. Behind the garden is a library. The library is not big. ____50____ it’s very nice. There ____51____ (be) about 6,000 books in it. About 5,000 of them are in Chinese and about 1,000 are in English. Miss Wang ____52____ (work) in the library. There is a computer room in the library. The students can use their ID cards to go into the computer room in the library. We have classes ____53____ the computer room too. The library is my favorite place. My classroom is on the ____54____ (one) floor in the classroom building. Would you like ____55____ (come) to my school? 【答案】46. his 47. the 48. interesting 49. kinds 50. But 51. are 52. works 53. in 54. first 55. to come 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的各种设施，以及作者对学校的喜爱之情。 【46题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友，他的名字是傅星。根据“name”可知，此处指他的名字，形容词性物主代词后接名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 【47题详解】 句意：我们在同一个学校。根据“same school”可知，此处指同一所学校，same前用定冠词the。故填the。 【48题详解】 句意：它真的很漂亮且有趣。根据“beautiful and”可知，此处指有趣的，修饰物用形容词interesting。故填interesting。 【49题详解】 句意：你可以找到一个里面有许多种花的花园。根据“many...of flowers”可知，此处指许多种花，many kinds of“许多种”。故填kinds。 【50题详解】 句意：但是它非常漂亮。根据“The library is not big...it’s very nice.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【51题详解】 句意：里面大约有6000本书。根据“about 6,000 books”可知，此处用be动词复数形式are。故填are。 【52题详解】 句意：王老师在图书馆工作。根据“Miss Wang...in the library.”可知，句子描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填works。 【53题详解】 句意：我们也在电脑教室上课。根据“the computer room”可知，此处指在电脑教室，用介词in。故填in。 【54题详解】 句意：我的教室在教学楼的一楼。根据“on the...floor”可知，此处指在一楼，用序数词first。故填first。 【55题详解】 句意：你想来我的学校吗？would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to come。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（35 分） 第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: Where is the book? B: _______________________ 57. A: What are these? B: _______________________ 58. A: _______________________ B: It’s Smith. 59. A: Who is your class teacher? B: _______________________ 60. A:_______________________ B: Yes, she is. 【答案】56. It’s on the desk. 57. They’re carrots. 58. What’s the girl’s last name? 59. My class teacher is Ms Gao. 60. Is she your cousin? 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据“Where is the book?”和图片提示可知，此处应回答“它在桌子上。”it“它”，指代“the book”，句首首字母大写，作主语，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is；on the desk“在桌子上”。故填It’s on the desk. 【57题详解】 根据“What are these?”和图片提示可知，此处应回答“它们是胡萝卜。”they’re“它们是”，句首首字母要大写；carrots“胡萝卜”，复数名词作表语。故填They’re carrots. 【58题详解】 根据“It’s Smith.”和图片提示可知，此处应询问“这个女孩的姓氏是什么？”用特殊疑问词what提问，句首首字母要大写；the girl’s“这个女孩的”；last name“姓氏”，be动词用is。故填What’s the girl’s last name? 【59题详解】 根据“Who is your class teacher?”和图片提示可知，此处应回答“我的班主任是高老师。”my“我的”，句首首字母大写；class teacher“班主任”，作主语，be动词用is；Ms Gao“高老师”。故填My class teacher is Ms Gao. 【60题详解】 根据“Yes, she is.”和图片提示可知，此处应询问“她是你的表姐吗？”该句是一般疑问句，以is开头，首字母大写；she“她”；your cousin“你的表姐”。故填Is she your cousin? 第二部分 作文（25 分） 61. 假如你是李华，与学校合作的一所英国学校代表团于下周到中国，其中一名叫Wendy的学生即将寄宿到你的家庭。请你向Wendy 写一封电子邮件介绍你自己和你的家庭情况，可以进行适当发挥。80词左右，开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wendy, I’m so glad that you will come to China and live with my family. Let me tell you something about my family and me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Wendy, I’m so glad that you will come to China and live with my family. Let me tell you something about my family and me. I’m Li Hua, a 16-year-old student who loves reading and playing basketball. There are four people in my family: my parents, my younger sister and me. My father is a teacher and my mother works as a doctor. They are both friendly and enjoy cooking Chinese dishes. My sister is 10 and likes drawing. We have a spare room ready for you. I can show you around our school and city if you like. We’re all excited to meet you! Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，即介绍自己和家庭情况。考生需确保涵盖所有关键信息，如家庭成员、职业、性格特点等，并可以适当添加细节以丰富内容，同时突出介绍的重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。例文中通过“I’m so glad that you will come to China and live with my family. Let me tell you something about my family and me.”直接表达了欢迎和介绍自己及家庭的意图，为后文的具体介绍做了铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。例文从个人情况、家庭成员、家庭氛围及准备情况等几个方面进行了详细介绍。首先介绍了自己的年龄、爱好；接着描述了家庭成员的职业和性格特点；然后提到了为Wendy准备的房间；最后表达了愿意带Wendy参观学校和城市的意愿； 第三步，书写结语。例文通过“We’re all excited to meet you!”表达了期待与Wendy见面的心情，简洁而富有感情。 [亮点词汇] ①a 16-year-old student一个16岁的学生 ②works as担任，工作是 ③show...around带……参观 [高分句型] ①I’m Li Hua, a 16-year-old student who loves reading and playing basketball.（定语从句） ②There are four people in my family: my parents, my younger sister and me.（There be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年第一学期期中阶段性检测七年级英语试题 本试卷共 10 页，满分为 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，按要求上交答题卡。 注意事项： 1．答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂。 2．答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔书写，要求笔迹清晰、字体工整，务必在答题卡题号所指示的答题区域内作答。 选择题部分 共 100 分 Ⅰ. 听力测试（30 分） A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5 分） 1.A. It's under the desk. B. It's under the chair. C. It's in the box. 2.A. What's that? B. What's this? C. What colour is it? 3.A. It's a bicycle. B. It's a rabbit. C. It's an orange. 4.A. How are you? B. Where are they? C. What's your name? 5.A. You're welcome. B. It's time for class. C. Let's go to class. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（7.5 分） 6. Where is the rabbit? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. On the bed. 7What colour are Tom's trousers? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 8.What's the girl's name? A. Helen Brown. B. Emma Miller. C. Helen Miller. 9.How many cows can this boy see? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. 10.What are these? A. They're potato plants. B. They're tomato plants. C. They're carrot plants. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有 5 个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（听对话前，你将有 40 秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒的答题时间。）（7.5 分） 11. What's the girl's first name? A. Mary B. Helen C. Gina 12.What is the boy's last name? A. Smith B. Alan C. Green 13.What colour is the ruler? A. It's red. B. It's white. C. It's yellow. 14.What is white? A. The ruler. B. The key. C. The telephone. 15.What's the boy's telephone number? A. It's 685-7246. B. It's 495-8332. C. It's 495-4363. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有 40 秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒的答题时间。）（7.5 分） 16. Who is Emma? A. Susan's sister. B. Susan's friend. C. Lucy's friend. 17.How many rooms are there in the house? A. Nine. B. Six. C. Ten. 18.Where are the flowers and trees? A. Behind the house. B. In the house. C. We don't know. 19.What colour are the trees now? A. They're yellow. B. They're green. C. They're red. 20.Does Susan like the farm? A. No, she doesn't. B. Yes, she does. C. We don't know. Ⅱ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，共 40 分） A Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: ping-pong, reading and drawing Davewhite@163.com 1. How old is Dave on 1st October 2024? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 13 years old. 2. Who is Jenny? A. Dave’s mother. B. Dave’s aunt. C. Dave’s friend. D. Dave’s classmate. 3. Which of the following is one of Dave’s hobbies? A. B. C. D. 4. Where is Dave from? A. England. B. China. C. The USA. D. Australia. 5 What can we learn from Dave’s information card (信息卡)? A. Dave’s family name is Black. B. Dave is in London, England now. C. Dave’s parents are in the same school. D. Dave’s phone number (电话号码) is 458822. B ①I’m Kate. Welcome to our school farm. It’s big and cool. ②Look, this is the vegetable garden. You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes. I like tomatoes very much because they are big and juicy (多汁的). In labour class (劳动课), we are little farmers. We can water and pick the vegetables. It’s fun. One tomato is two yuan. One potato is one yuan and one carrot is one yuan, too. ③There are also many animals. We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses. We can feed (喂) rabbits with carrots. We can also milk the cows and make a house for the hens. Then we can get fresh milk and eggs. And we can ride horses in PE class. ④Our school farm is so cool and interesting! What’s your dream school farm like? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 6. You can see many vegetables on the farm except (除了) ________. A. carrots B. tomatoes C. potatoes D. apples 7. Why does Kate like the tomatoes? A. Because they are cheap. B. Because they are big and juicy. C. Because she can eat them at school. D. Because one tomato is only two yuan. 8. What can we know about the animals? A. There are three kinds of animals. B. There are fifteen horses. C. They can feed rabbits with tomatoes. D. They can’t ride horses. 9. What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 10. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My School Farm. B. The Favorite Vegetables. C. My Lovely School. D. The Cute Animals. C Josh has a maths test today. He gets up early in the morning. He looks for his blue socks, but he can’t find them. “Mum! Where are my blue socks?” asks Josh. “I washed them,” says Mum. “They are wet (湿的).” “I have a maths test today, and I must wear them,” says Josh. “Every time I wear them, I can get good grades in my test.” “Don’t be silly,” says Mum. “You work hard every day, and you will get good grades in your test.” At school, Josh finds his friends take their lucky (幸运的) things. Larry takes his yellow card. Roger wears his white hat. Bob has his green pen. Josh is worried (担心的) about his test. Now, it’s time for the test. Josh answers all the questions. Before Josh goes home, his teacher tells him that he gets an A in his test. Josh is so happy. He tells his mum about that. Mum says, “The socks do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do well.” Josh thinks his mum is right. 11. Josh doesn’t wear his blue socks today because ________. A they are old B. they are wet C. he can’t find them D. he doesn’t like them 12. The underlined word “silly” means “________”. A. 愚蠢的 B. 高兴的 C. 骄傲的 D. 有趣的 13. Roger thinks his ________ is lucky for him. A. yellow card B. green pen C. white hat D. blue socks 14. What do we know about Josh? A. He is late for the test. B. He gets good grades in the test. C. He takes an English test. D. Finally (最后), he is not happy. 15. From Josh’s story, we know ________. A. his mum loves him very much B. the blue socks are lucky for him C. working hard makes us get good grades D. lucky things can help us get an A in a test D Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones? The following ways may help you. Meet new people You can do new activities in your school. This gives you time to meet new people. If you have the same hobby, you may become friends later on. So try to talk with them and play with them in your free time. Spend time with people To make friends, try to spend time with others. This gives you time to get to know each other. Plan time for something fun or interesting, such as going to the movies (电影) , going for a walk or having a meal together. Learn to listen When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地) . Don’t stop them or make fun of (取笑) them. Then they may have a good impression (印象) of you. This may give you a start of becoming friends. 16. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples (举例). B. By telling stories. C. By listing (列举) numbers. D. By asking questions. 17. What can help you meet new people? A. Giving you time. B. Talking with others. C. Doing new activities. D. Finding the same hobby. 18. What does the underlined word “This” refer to (指代) A. Going for a walk. B. Going to the movies. C. Having a meal together. D. Spending time with others. 19. If you want to make a new friend, which of the following can you do according to (根据) the passage? A. Have a good way. B. Give others a start. C. Listen to others carefully. D. Stop playing jokes. 20. What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. When to meet friends B. How to make friends C. Who are your friends D. Where to find friends Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五 （10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Although（虽然）you can’t change your home often, you can make your home look new. Here are some easy ways to help you have a “new” home. Keep your home clean. It is an easy way to make your home look new. Do you want a comfortable（舒服）home? ____21____ Nobody wants to live in a dirty home. ____22____ You can keep a dog or a cat. Having a dog or a cat can make you happy and healthy. When you arrive home, your dog or cat will give you a warm welcome. ____23____ It often runs to you and goes around you happily. Put some plants and flowers in your home. They can make your home beautiful. ____24____ They can also make you feel happy. Hang some photos or pictures on walls. ____25____ You can also hang pictures of animals and plants. These pictures can make your home warm and beautiful. Then you may think you have a “new” room. A. Keep a pet（宠物）at home. B. You need to clean it up first. C. It is very excited to see you. D. They can let you have fresh（清新的）air. E. Put some red things in your home. F. You can ask your parents to buy a new home. G. Why not hang photos of your family on your room wall? Ⅳ. 补全对话 （5 分） 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Cindy: Hi, Nick! How are you? Nick: Hi, Cindy! I’m OK. What about you? Cindy: I’m fine. Wow, ____26____ Nick: It’s a photo of my family. Cindy: ____27____ Nick: She is my little sister. Cindy: She looks so cute. Look at that boy in red. Is he your brother? Nick: ____28____ He’s my cousin. Cindy: Oh, I see. ____29____ Nick: He is Marcus. Cindy: ____30____ Nick: OK, M-A-R-C-U-S. Cindy: Well, thanks. Have a good day! Nick: You too. 26. A. what color is it? B. what’s this? C. is this a photo? D. where is it? 27. A. Who is she? B. What does she look like? C. How is the girl? D. Is she your sister? 28. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. I don’t know. D. This is my brother. 29. A. Is he Marcus? B. What’s his phone number? C. Is this Marcus’ photo? D. What’s his name? 30. A. Where is your father? B. Can you spell it? C. How do you know it? D. I can spell his name. Ⅴ. 完型填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Wei Hua. I live in Beijing. The Smiths ____31____ my new neighbours (邻居). Let me ____32____ you something about them. They just live next to my house. They are ____33____ Canada. There are ____34____ members in their family. They’re Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and ____35____ son Bill. Bill is my new ____36____ this year. We are both in Class 1. We have four classes in the morning and two in the ____37____. We finish school at 4:00 p.m. Bill ____38____ likes sports. He goes to the basketball club every weekend. Bill is good at English, so he always helps me with my ____39____. But he doesn’t like math. He thinks it is ____40____ from English. He can ____41____ Chinese chess very well. He also loves Chinese food like Sichuan food, Xi’an food and Guangdong food. He says they are ____42____ delicious. The school dining hall is Bill’s favourite place ____43____ there are different kinds of delicious food. He loves the ____44____ very much in China. And we have lots of fun together. I am ____45____ to be with Bill every day. 31. A. is B. are C. am D. be 32. A. sing B. read C. tell D. speak 33. A. from B. in C. at D. on 34. A. two B. three C. four D. five 35. A. your B. his C. her D. their 36. A. child B. brother C. classmate D. cousin 37. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 38. A. really B. very C. little D. much 39. A. sport B. music C. Chinese D. English 40. A. similar B. interesting C. different D. amazing 41. A. take B. play C. do D. get 42. A. some B. both C. all D. any 43. A. and B. so C. but D. because 44. A. life B. activity C. office D. food 45. A. modern B. happy C. smart D. beautiful 非选择题部分 共 50 分 Ⅵ. 阅读填词（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Jason Lee. I have a good friend and ____46____ (he) name is Fu Xing. We are in ____47____ same school. Welcome to our school. It is really beautiful and ____48____ (interest). You can find a garden with many ____49____ (kind) of flowers in it. Behind the garden is a library. The library is not big. ____50____ it’s very nice. There ____51____ (be) about 6,000 books in it. About 5,000 of them are in Chinese and about 1,000 are in English. Miss Wang ____52____ (work) in the library. There is a computer room in the library. The students can use their ID cards to go into the computer room in the library. We have classes ____53____ the computer room too. The library is my favorite place. My classroom is on the ____54____ (one) floor in the classroom building. Would you like ____55____ (come) to my school? Ⅶ. 书面表达（35 分） 第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: Where is the book? B: _______________________ 57. A: What are these? B: _______________________ 58. A: _______________________ B: It’s Smith. 59. A: Who is your class teacher? B: _______________________ 60. A:_______________________ B: Yes, she is. 第二部分 作文（25 分） 61. 假如你是李华，与学校合作的一所英国学校代表团于下周到中国，其中一名叫Wendy的学生即将寄宿到你的家庭。请你向Wendy 写一封电子邮件介绍你自己和你的家庭情况，可以进行适当发挥。80词左右，开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wendy, I’m so glad that you will come to China and live with my family. Let me tell you something about my family and me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $