辽宁省沈阳市法库县2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

法库县2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试 英语试题参考答案 听力部分（共30分） 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分） 1-4ACCB 5-8ACAB 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分) 9-11 BAB 12-14ABB 15-17BBC 18-20BCC 笔试部分（共90分) 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 21-24 BCAC 25-28 BDCB 29—32BDAC 33—36DCAB 37-40 BEAD 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 41-45 BCADA 46-50 BCDDA 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 51.cleverer 52.seven 53.opinions 54.a 55.said 56.heavily 57.But 58.to let 59.As 60.has been 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 61.On September 3,2025(,a grand military parade was held in Beijing's Tian'anmen Square). 62.Forty-five(helicopters flew over the square) 63.They are all made in China.In China. 64.开放性作答，结合实际，言之成理即可。 参考答案：I feel very proud of the military parade.It lets me remember history and love peace.I' ll keep good habits and study harder to make our country stronger and guard our peaceful life. 注意：61-63小题 1.只要意思对即可得分。2.时态错误扣1分。3.应该加的介词错或没写扣1分。 4.单词拼写错误2个扣1分，单词重复错误不累计扣分，如果是关键词写错影响意思表达扣2 分。 5单词大小写错误不扣分，标点符号错误不扣分。 64题开放性试题，言之有理即可。 1.前后需要表达一致，能够自圆其说就可以。 2.词数太少的（没到20词的）扣1分，词数多的不扣分。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 略 评分标准： 1.本题总分为20分，按五个档次给分。 评作文时要先确定档，再确定分。确定档位时，须考虑文章的谋篇布局，时态和人称。确定分数时， 须考虑文章的语言准确性（语法和单词）。 2评分依据：语言、结构、内涵、文彩。 3评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，综合给定分数。 4考生可以结合实际增加细节，适当发挥。 评分细则：内容要点 第五 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 档 覆盖了所有内容要点 20-1 准确地应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇。 8分 语法结构和词汇使用非常正确而且地道。 有效地使用了语法间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 *出现一个句法（时态、语态等）使用错误或1个词法错误或2个单词拼写错误得19分 -出现一个句法使用错误或2个词法错误或3-4个单词拼写错误得18分 第四 完成了试题规定的任务。 档 覆盖了所有内容要点，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 17-1 语法结构和词汇使用基本正确。 5分 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 *-出现一个句法使用错误以及2个词法错误或2-3个单词拼写错误得17分 -出现两个句法使用错误以及2个词法错误或2-3个单词拼写错误得16分 ~出现两个句法使用错误以及3个词法错误或3-4个单词拼写错误得15分 *缺1个要点 -无错误得17分-1-3处错误得16分-4-6处错误得15分 第三 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 档 要点全，应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足写作任务的要求 14-1 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。使用基本正确。 1分 语法结构和词汇使用非常正确而且地道。 基本应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文连贯可读。 *要点全，语法错误多，但篇幅够，基本达意得14-13分 要点全，部分内容完全照抄小作文得12-11分 *缺1个要点 -出现三个句法使用错误以及3个词法错误或3-4个单词拼写错误得14分 -出现三个句法使用错误以及4个词法错误或5-6个单词拼写错误得13分 -出现四个句法使用错误以及5个词法错误或5-6个单词拼写错误得12分 -出现五个句法使用错误以及6个词法错误或6-7个单词拼写错误得11分 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 第二 漏掉或未表达清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容 档 -应用的语法结构和词汇知识有限，不能满足任务的要求。 10-6 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 分 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 *缺2个要点 -出现三个句法使用错误以及3个词法错误或3-4个单词拼写错误得10-9分 -出现三个句法使用错误以及4个词法错误或5-6个单词拼写错误得8分 -出现四个句法使用错误以及5个词法错误或5-6个单词拼写错误得7分 -出现五个句法使用错误以及6个词法错误或6-7个单词拼写错误得6分 第一 未完成试题规定的任务。 档 明显漏掉或未表达清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容 5-1 ·应用的语法结构和词汇知识有限，不能满足任务的要求。 分 较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 遗漏所有要点 -写了无关要点的四句话得5-4分-写了无关要点的三句话得3分 写了无关要点的二句话 得2分写了无关要点的一句话 得1分2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试 英语试卷 (本试卷共65小题试卷满分：120分考试时长：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好答题卡上的姓名、班级、考号等信息； 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效。 听力部分（共30分) 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1.Who-bought an encyclopaedia for the boy? A.His father. B.His brother. C.His mother. 2.When does the boy usually walk his dog? A.After breakfast. B.After lunch. C.After dinner. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a museum. B.In a library. C.In a store. 4.How heavy is the boy's pet dog now? A.21 kilos. B.23 kilos. C.25 kilos. 5.Which skirt does Jane like better? A.The red one B.The blue one. C.The white one. 6.What does the man want to act as? A teacher. B.A captain. C.A soldier. 7.Why will Li Na probably choose the black laptop according to the man? A.Because of its screen. B.Because of its price. C.Because of its weight. 8.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.The development of the internet. 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷 B.Positive effects of the internet. C.Some rules for using the.internet. 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9一11题。 9.How were the boy's host family? A.Very serious. B.Very kind. C.Very traditional. 10.What did the girl learn a lot about during her exchange visit to China? A.Chinese culture. B.The way to use chopsticks. C.Chinese history. 11.What did the boy think of the ancient Chinese stories? A.Fantastic B.Interesting. C.Famous. 听第10段材料，回答第12一14题。 12.Where was.Yuan Longping born? A.In Beijing. B.In Shanghai. C.In Guangzhou. 13.How was Yuan Longping's hybrid rice? A.More beautiful B.More productive: C.More delicious. 14.When did Yuan Longping get the Medal of the Republic? A.ln2018. g· B.In2019 C.In2020. 听第11段材料，回答第15÷7题。 15.What kind of inyention are the two speakers talking about? A.A tool for cooking. B.A machine for washing. C.A devieesfor cleaning floors: 16.How old was the inventor? A.13 years old. B.14 years old. C.15 years old. 17.Why was the invention created? A.To get energy from the wind. B.To save water for many families. C.To work without using electricity. 第1页共5页 L北卒半P9g0S 听第12段材料，回答第18一20题。 18.Where did Henry play football with his brother when he was young? A.In their garden. B.In the park. C.At school. 19.What present did Henry get for his tenth birthday? A.A football. B.A scarf. C.A dog. 20.Why did Betty's English teacher give her an English storybook? A.She liked reading English stories very much. B.She did very well in the last English exam. C.She won the English speaking competition 笔试部分 (共90分) 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many students read different books after school,and it plays an important role in their daily lives. Reading books can help us become better and better.Class 8 B did a study about reading. Reading types in Class 8B Hours of reading a week in Class 8B 6 5 4 3 ☐Girls 2 图Boys 1 0 圈10 hours a week☐12 hours a week Stories News Plays Poems ☒14 hours a week圆1 hour a week 21.What's the study about? A.Hobbies. B.Reading. C.Sports. D.Activities. 22.How many students read plays? A.Two. B.Four. C.Six. D.Fourteen. 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷 23.How many students spend 12 hours reading a week? A.Three. B.Five. C.Eight. D.Ten. 24.Where may we read the text? A.In a novel. B.In an email. C.In a school newspaper. D.In a science magazine. B Yang Zhenning,a world-famous physicist,passed away in Beijing on October 18,2025,at 103.He was born in 1922 in Anhui Province.When he was young,he loved maths and physics.He studied hard and went to the United States for further education in 1946. In 1957,Yang Zhenning won the Nobel Prize in Physics.He was only 35 years old then.His research helped people understand the basic laws of nature better.Even though he lived abroad for many years,he never forgot his home country. In 2003,Yang Zhenning returned to China.He started working at Tsinghua University.He wanted to help young Chinese scientists.He gave lectures and advised students on their research.He also donated(捐赠)money to set up scholarships(奖学金)for poor students. Yang Zhenning had a simple lifestyle.He didn't like expensive clothes or cars.He often wore casual jackets(休闲夹克)and jeans.He believed that the most important thing in life was to do something useful for society.Yang Zhenning worked hard for science and education in China until his death.He is a role model for all young people who want to pursue their dreams. 25.What did Yang Zhenning win in 1957? A.The Nobel Prize in Maths. B.The Nobel Prize in Physics. C.The Turing Award. D.The Fields Medal. 26.When did Yang Zhenning return to China? A.In1922. B.n1946. C.In1957. D.n2003. 27.What did Yang Zhenning often wear? A.Formal suits. B.Traditional dresses. C.Casual jackets and jeans. D.Sports clothes. 28.What can we learn from Yang Zhenning? A.We should have expensive lifestyles. B.We should work hard for society. C.We should forget our home countries. D.We should stop working at an old age. 第2页共5页 C In a heartwarming Story,Mr.Sun from Fushun,Liaoning Province,made a video using AI technology to make his grandma happy.He used special computer technology to make himself look and sound like his dad,who had been dead.It took him almost half a month to finish it.Then he sent the video to his 91-year-old grandma.Sun had lots of feelings while making the video.He felt a lot of sadness while thinking of his dad. Sun's dad died in 2023 because of a serious syndrome with great pain for years.Sun's grandma didn't know about it because her family worried it would make her too sad.They told her that her son was still in hospital far away.However,the grandma missed her son a lot and wanted to talk to him. Sun got a creative idea from movies.He decided to use a computer program to make a video where he looked like his dad.He even had his hair cut to look more like his dad.With the computer program,he changed his face into his father's in the video and said,"Mom,it's Jihai,your son.I'm doing well in Beijing."The video wasn't very clear,but the grandma believed it was really her son. In fact,Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start a new page in his life.Although it's hard,Sun wants to be strong like his dad and take care ofhis family.Now,Sun is taking care of his grandma like his dad would have. 29.What did Mr.Sun use to make the video? A.Some stories.B.AI technology.C.Some movies. D.His family photos. 30.What does the underlined word "syndrome"probably mean in Paragraph 2? A.事故 B.因难 C.麻烦 D.疾病 31.What's Sun's possible opinion about AI technology? A.It's helpful.B.It's terrible. C.It's worrying. D.It's unknown. 32.What can be the best title for the passage? A.The Importance of AI. B.Mother's Great Love. C.A Heartwarming Story. D.Ways of Saying Goodbye. D DTrees are one of the oldest plants on Earth.They keep the air clean,reduce noise pollution, make water cleaner,and provide food and so on. 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷 2Just like us,trees change a lot as they grow.At 1 to 3 years old,young trees learn how to protect themselves.For example,many trees grow thorns (to stop animals from going near. 3At the age of 4,trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life.At the age of 15,trees become young adults.They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruits. 4When the tree is 20 to 25 years old,it becomes a real adult.The tree reaches its largest size.It gives us shade and provides a great place for a tree house,or a place for us to read a book,listen to music and so on.If we all learn how to protect the adult tree,it will live healthily for many years. 5Little by little,trees begin to grow older and older and even die.At this time,they still have an important place in nature.When a tree becomes hollow or part of it becomes dead,it becomes a home to small animals and a source (of food for many other animals. 6Trees are very important in our lives.They help us and nature at every stage of their lives, even after they die.We should value and protect trees. 33.When may a tree reach its largest size? A.At the age of three. B.At the age of four. C.At the age of fifteen. D.At the age of twenty-three. 34.About the growth of a tree,which of the following is the right order? a.Grow very quickly. b.Become a real adult. c.Learn how to protect itself. d.Grow older and die. e.Have flowers and fruit. A.b-a-c-d-e B.c-e-a-b-d C.c-a-e-b-d D.a-c-e-b-d 35.What does the underlined word "They"in the last paragraph refer to? A.Trees. B.Animals C.Humans. D.Weather. 36.Which is the right structure(结构)of the passage?(①=Paragraph I) B D ②③④⑤6 3④⑤6 ⑤6 第3页共5页 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中 有一个多余的选项。 How to make a good resolution on New Year's Day?37 *Plan for the resolution.It's not enough to just have a goal.You need to think out some right steps.So,make your plan.A good plan will tell you what to do next.38For example,if you want to improve your math,you can plan to do extra math exercises every day,join a study group,or ask your teacher for help. ★39_If you make your plan later,.you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地). Just like last year,my friend Lily wanted to learn to play the guitar.But she didn't make a plan right away.As time went by,she lost interest and she didn't even buy a guitar.It's important that you start making your plan right now. *Write down your resolution and plan.40,such as a notebook or your diary.This way, you can always look back at them.Whenever you feel like giving up,a quick look at your written plan can encourage you to keep going. *Think"year around",not just"New Year's".You can't finish anything in one day.You make a resolution in one day.It doesn't mean you must finish it in one day.It may need a hundred small steps.New Year's resolution'should be a starting point.You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true little by little A.Make your plan right now. B.Here are some suggestions for you. C.You should write your resolution and plan in any time D.You should write your resolution and plan in some places E.It'll also show you how to make the goal come true in the end. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Many people like animals around the world.Some of them even keep pets at home.Maybe some of your friends have cats or dogs.It is very 41 for us to keep them at home and the pets are like our family members. 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷 But in Switzerland ()if you want to have a pet,you may need to follow some rules.For example,you can't keep only one goldfish.Why?Because fish are social 42 They need friends around them.They usually 43 in groups in the lakes or rivers,so you m"stn't 44 only one fish at home.And this rule is not just for goldfish.Other animals, like pet pigs and parrots(鹦鹉)are also the same. Dog lovers must take lessons45 they can keep one.They have to learn how to look after the46.Many people also love cats.If they want to keep just one cat,they can't always keep it inside the house.They must let it47 outside sometimes.Many people are very busy and they don't have time to take the cat outside,48they must keep two cats at home. Are you going to buy a parrot and keep it at home for fun?You can 49 do it in Switzerland.You can't keep only one parrot because it also needs a friend to 50 to.Ifno one is at home,who can play and talk to it? In a word,the Swiss make the rules to show their love to the animals. 41.A.difficult B.relaxing C.bad D. boring 42:A.plants B.people C.animals D.places 43.A.swim B.run C.fly D.walk 44.A.buy B.bring C.sell D.keep 45.A.before B.after C.in D.on 46.A.cats B.dogs C.fish D.pandas 47.A.work B.stand C.play D.eat 48.A.or B.but C.because D.so 49.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never 50.A.talk B.visit C.go D.meet 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短 文通畅、连贯。 Yang Shi was 51 (clever)than children of the same age when he was a child.He entered school to study at four and could read and write poems at the age of 52(seventh).The local people called him a talented man.He was well-known everywhere. 第4页共5页 One day,Yang Shi and one of his schoolmates had different 53(opinion)on a certain question.In order to get54 correct answer,he went to visit Cheng Yi,a famous philosopher (哲学家).At Cheng Yi's house,.however,the guarding kid55_(say)to him,“Mr.Cheng is napping(睡午觉).You'd better go back and come later..”Yang replied,.“It doesn't matter..I'll wait here for a while." After a while,it began to snow 56(heavy).However,Yang kept on standing in the snow and waiting for Cheng so that he could ask Cheng questions.The little kid kindly reminded Yang that Cheng might not wake up in a short time and invited him to warm himself in the house. 57 Yang continued waiting outside against the cold wind and the falling snow without even one move. When Cheng woke up,the little boy reported to him that Yang Shi was waiting outside the door.Cheng Yi asked the kid 58(let)Yang in right away.When the little kid opened the door,everyone was shocked.The snow outside was more than a foot deep,but Yang still stood there without moving his feet."Young man,you could have come again!"Cheng Yi said to Yang Shi in his study."It's OK!59 a student,if I want to learn from the master,of course I should wait outside the door,"Yang answered.Later,Cheng Yi accepted Yang Shi as his student. Since then,there60(be)the story of "Chen Men Li Xue" 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，6163小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 On September 3,2025,a grand military parade (盛大阅兵式)was held in Beijing's Tian'anmen Square. It was to remember the victory (of China's War of Resistance and World War II.This day is very important for China,as it helps people think of the past and hope for peace. The parade started with an air flag guard team. Forty-five helicopters(直升机)flew over the square. Some carried China's flags,and others made the number"80"in the sky to mark the 80th anniversary (of the victory.Then,many teams of soldiers walked past in straight lines.All of them were full of energy and showed the high spirits of Chinese soldiers.Lots of people watched excitedly and cheered loudly 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷 New weapons(武器)and equipment(装备)were also shown.They are all made in China, showing the country's growing defense strength ()But China said it will never use force to hurt other countries.The parade was not just about strength,but a promise to keep peace. Many Chinese people felt proud watching the parade.It helped them remember history and cherish peace more.After the parade,the square was clean with no rubbish left.This small thing showed that people have good habits,and also let us see their respect for this important day Everyone left with a stronger love for the country,and wanted to do their part for our peaceful life. 61.When was the grand military parade held 62.How many helicopters flew over the square? 63.Where are new weapons and equipment made 64.How do you feel about the military parade?What will you do next?(Write 30 words or more.) 七、书面表达（满分20分） 65.假设你是李辉，你的外国朋友Lisa近期记忆力下降明显，日常琐事总记不清，该做 的事也常常遗漏，为此满心困扰。她写信向你求助，盼你给她一些改善记忆力的建议。 请你给Lisa写一封回信。 提示：1.共情安慰，理解其处境； 2.至少给出三条实用建议帮她改善； 3.以鼓励的话语收尾，表达你的美好期盼。 要求：1.词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词量： 2.内容应包括所有的要点信息，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 4.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Lisa, I'm sorry to hear about your problem. Yours, Li Hui 第5页共5页