精品解析：四川省泸州市合江县第五片区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试题

合江县2025年秋期第五学区期中检测八年级 英语学科 出题人：胡明艳 审题人：胡明艳 全卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共 8 页 全卷满分 120 分 完成时间 120 分钟 选择题(满分80分) 第一部分 听(共20小题;计20分) 第一节 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was Lucy’s summer vacation? A. It was boring. B. It was wonderful. C. It was tiring. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Tom do last weekend? A. He went shopping. B. He cleaned the new house. C. He watched TV. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of her new sofa? A. It’s big. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s comfortable. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who jumped the highest? A. Linda. B. Rose. C. Mike. 5. Which animal does the man like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Elephants. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. 第二节 (共 11 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 11 分) 听下面4段对话 。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What special thing did Emily do in her vacation? A. Saw the sunrise. B. Went to a festival. C. Walked on the beach. 7. Who wants to go to the Aranya Theater Festival next year? A. Emily. B. Sam. C. Della 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Mike do first? A. Do his homework. B. Clean the living room. C. Invite his friends to his house. 9. How many kids will probably come to Mike’s house? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. When will Lisa come back home? A. This morning. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Jenny go for her trip? A Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Sanya. 12. What food did Jenny try? A. Beijing Duck. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 13. How did Jenny get around in the city? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Jack’s family do last Sunday? A. They bought new furniture. B. They moved the furniture. C. They painted the house. 15. Where is the sofa now? A. Facing the TV. B. Next to the window. C. Beside the bookshelf. 16. Which room looks more spacious (宽敞) now? A. The living room. B. The study. C. The kitchen. 第三节 (共 4 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 4 分)。 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Cindy usually do every morning? A. Sweep the floor. B. Water flowers. C. Make breakfast. 18. When did Cindy go to Bob’s home? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Yesterday. 19. How did Cindy feel when Bob opened the door? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Angry. 20. How many hours did Cindy spend cleaning Bob’s house? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 第二部分 读(共35小题;计60分) 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A It’s Sunday morning. 14-year-old Tom wants to finish his homework first, but his mom asks him to do some housework. Tom’s first job is to clean his ____21____. It’s a little messy—books are on the bed and clothes are on the chair. He puts the books back on the shelf and folds the clothes. Next, Mom asks him to take out the rubbish. Tom tries to ____22____ it, but it’s heavier than he thinks. “Wow, this is not easy!” he says to himself. Then, Tom needs to water the small tree in the living room. His mom tells him, “Be careful! Don’t pour too much water, or it will be ____23____.” Tom nods and waters it slowly. After watering the tree, Tom wants to read his storybook, but he can’t find it. He looks for it on the desk, under the sofa, and ____24____ everywhere in the house. Finally, he finds it in his mom’s room—he borrowed it last week, but he forgot to give it back to the library. Tom finishes all the housework by noon. He feels tired but happy—helping mom makes him ____25____ like a grown-up. 21. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. classroom 22. A. lift B. push C. close D. open 23. A. alive B. dead C. strong D. young 24. A. never B. always C. almost D. sometimes 25. A. feeling B. felt C. feels D. feel B Do you have lots of friends? What do you ____26____ friends and friendship? Are they very important to you? Some of the friends may have different ideas and ____27____, and some like doing the same things as you. Do you like friends ____28____ from or the same as you? You may like the friends with the same interests as you. But I don’t really care. I have ____29____ good friends, Peter and James. Peter is like me. I am a ____30____ boy, and Peter is also quiet. We ____31____ enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library or ____32____ games on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He ____33____ playing ball games, and he is healthier than us. He is much more ____34____ and often makes us laugh. It is not necessary (必需的) for friends to be the same. Do you ____35____ with me? 26. A. think of B. give up C. listen to D. point out 27. A. notes B. subjects C. interests D. colors 28. A. fresh B. different C. easy D. slow 29. A. one B. three C. four D. two 30. A. funny B. quiet C. shy D. strict 31. A. all B. each C. both D. some 32. A. play B. fly C. read D. see 33. A. stops B. likes C. hates D. finishes 34. A. stressed B. important C. lively D. tired 35. A. follow B. fill C. start D. agree 第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Trip to Luzhou, Sichuan When: October 1st~8th Where & What: ▶Hejiang visit the Yaoba Ancient Town take a boat tour on the Yangtze River, try local food ▶ Gulin explore the Honglong Lake and Huangjing Primitive (原始) Forest go hiking and take photos of the amazing landscape ▶ Luzhou go to the Luzhou Laojiao learn about its history and enjoy delicious dishes Our Service Comfortable four-star hotels Free breakfast and one local dinner An English-speaking guide (for free) Price 2,800 yuan per person Children under 6: 50% off People over 65: 60% off To know more and join us, please call Ms. Wang at 158-1234-5678. 36. How long is the trip to Luzhou? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Eight days. D. Ten days. 37. What can visitors do in Hejiang? A. Learn the history. B. Watch an opera show. C. Go hiking. D. Take a boat tour. 38. Mr. Black wants to join the trip with his 5-year-old daughter. How much should they pay? A. 5,600 yuan. B. 4,200 yuan. C. 3,920 yuan. D. 4,480 yuan. 39. How can people get more information about the trip? A. Send an email. B. Make a phone call. C. Visit a website. D. Go to the office. 40. Where is this text most likely from? A. A travel guide. B. A school textbook. C. A news report. D. A diary entry. B Do you know agritainment (农家乐)? It’s a new way to spend holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to the farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Agritainment brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax. One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from. ” 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. Which of the following is a new way to spend holidays in China? A. Climbing mountains. B. Doing farm work. C. Agritainment. D. Going shopping. 42. When do thousands of people drive to countryside? A. On weekends. B. On Fridays. C. On Wednesdays. D. On Mondays. 43. What can visitors do in the countryside? A. Visit the museums. B. Do homework. C. Work with the farmers. D. Watch movies. 44. What does the underlined word “view” mean in Chinese? A. 学校 B. 风景 C. 车站 D. 楼房 45. In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show children _________. A. how to work on the farm B. where the food came from C. the pleasure of working D. where to buy delicious food C In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Do you want to know why? Locusts (蝗虫) are very delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. That is not because locusts are good jumpers or runners. Is that because they are smarter than their enemies (天敌)? The answer is “no”. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops. When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do. Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. Their enemies can’t see them easily. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the dark and wet soil. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and come out only at night. Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over (喷洒), its enemies find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time, the ink fish swims away at once. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all. 46. It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because ________. A. locusts are good runners B. locusts can jump very high C. locusts are smarter than birds D. locusts can change their colors 47. According to the passage, most soil insects ________. A. do not have bright colors B. change their colors with the soil C. do not live in a dark and wet environment D. eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees 48. What is the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in paragraph 3? A. Change colors. B. Become stronger. C. Look for food. D. Continue to live. 49. In order not to make its enemies see it, the ink fish ________. A. changes its color to black B. makes the water around it black C. spreads sea water over D. hides itself deeply in the sea rocks 50. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Animals Hide. B. The Clever Ink Fish C. How Colors Protect Animals D. Why Locusts Change Colors 第三节 补全语篇(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) Holidays are a great time for people to relax and have fun. ____51____ 1. Traveling to new places Many people feel excited to travel around the world. For example, a group of friends might visit famous places, enjoy beautiful views, take photos and learn about new cultures. ____52____ Traveling helps people forget their worries and makes them happy. 2. Spending time with families and friends ____53____ They might have a picnic, play games, or share stories. If you ask, “Did you go with anyone?” Most people will smile and say yes. 3. Trying new activities Some people feel like trying something special. They may learn to cook, paint, or even plant flowers. ____54____ On their holidays, people often read a book, take a walk in the park, or get a good night’s sleep. 4. Spending holidays alone ____55____ They watch movies or play games alone. It not only makes people feel comfortable, but also gives them time to prepare for work or school again. There are many ways to spend holidays, and the best way is the one that makes you happy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A. Some go to the mountains while others like to go to beaches. B These hobbies make holidays more interesting. C. Other people enjoy staying at home alone. D. Different people enjoy their holidays in different ways. E. Families and friends often get together during holidays. 第三部分 写(共四节，满分40分) 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示，请在答题卡上写出完整单词(每空一词)。 56. My grandfather is f________ and he often loses his keys. 57. For many things, we can only hope for the best, and prepare for the w________. 58. You should be h________ with your friends, or you may lose their trust. 59. Could you give me a l________ to the metro station? 60. The little boy felt b________ when he had to stay at home alone. 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, my parents and I ____61____ (visit) the Bamboo Sea. It was a great journey. We ____62____ (take) a bus there early in the morning. ____63____ (final), we arrived after two hours. There was ____64____ large bamboo forest. Bamboo is one of the ____65____ (popular) plants in Chinese culture. Some bamboo grows very fast—almost one metre a day. It’s also one of the most useful ____66____ (plant). People can use it ____67____ (make) houses, tools and even instruments. We walked around and learned a lot. I became really ____68____ (interest) in bamboo. When we got back, we were tired ____69____ excited. For dinner, we had rice, vegetables and fish. ____70____ about 8 p.m., we watched a show about bamboo. It was wonderful! 第三节 信息摘录(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息（每空一词）。 Books play an important part in our lives. Reading a good book not only helps us to learn new things but also relax. Today, with the development of science, we have more ways to read. One popular way is through audiobooks (有声读物). Usually we read books by looking at every word on the page, but audiobooks let us “read” in a different way—by listening. With the help of audiobooks, we can “read” books everywhere. We can listen to a book when we are on the bus, walking the dog along the way, doing housework or just relaxing at home. Also, listening to audiobooks can give our eyes a rest. Looking at books for a long time is bad for our eyes. With audiobooks, we can still enjoy wonderful stories without making our eyes tired. Besides, sound and music in audiobooks make the stories more living and interesting. What’s more, audiobooks can protect the environment (环境). They don’t need paper—that means we don’t have to cut down trees. Now more and more people enjoy this new way of listening to books around the world. Why not give it a try? Introduction Audiobooks are a new kind of books. And now more and more people “read” by ____71____ books in this new way. Benefits (优点) ·We can “read” books ____72____. ·They are ____73____. ·Sound and ____74____ in audiobooks make stories more enjoyable. ·We don’t have to cut down trees to make ____75____. 第四节 书面表达(共1题;满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，准备参加报刊YOUTH 关于友情故事的投稿。请根据下面表格的信息，某青少年英语杂志主编Anna就交友话题寻求读者的意见。请你根据以下相关提示，选择一个观点，给Anna写一封邮件讲讲你和你的朋友是相似还是不同。 Dear readers, Some people like to make friends with people who are like them, while some would like to build friendships with people having different interests. What is your opinion? Write to me. Yours, Anna My friend is similar to me. …is my friend. He/She is as... as I am. We have the same interests My friend is different from me. …is my friend. He/She does... than I do. We have different interests. 写作要求： (1) 邮件需包含所选观点的相关信息，可适当发挥； (2) 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； (3) 词数控制90—100词之间，邮件首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, I’m a student from Grade Eight. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $合江县2025年秋期第五学期期中检测八年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听短对话选答语，听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与你所听到内容相符的答语，每段对话读两遍。One, hi Lucy, you look so relaxed. How was your summer vacation? IT was wonderful. I went to sania with my family. The beach was fantastic. One, hi Lucy, you look so relaxed. How was your summer vacation? IT was wonderful. I went to sania with my family. The beach was fantastic. Too, tom, what did you do last weekend? Oh, I helped my parents clean out a new house. IT was a bit tired, but meaningful. Too, tom, what did you do last weekend? Oh, I helped my parents clean out a new house. IT was a bit tired, but meaningful. Three, your living room is so big and bright, is that new sofa? Yes, we bought last month. It's very comfortable. Three, your living room is so big and bright, is that new sofa? Yes, we booted last month. It's very comfortable. For great Linda. you jump the highest standard class. Mike, don't you know rose jump higher than me. Great Linda, you jump the highest in our class. Mike, don't you know? Rose jump higher than me. Five. do you like . pandas or elephants? Pandas, but I think monkeys are lovely er than both of them. Do you like pandas or elephants? Pandas, but I think monkeys are lovely er than both of them. 第二节听长对话，回答问题。听下面四段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A1BC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Long time? no. See, Emily, where did you go on vacation? Hi sam. I went to china on down. Did you do anything special? Yes, I woke up at four thirty AM. And watched the sunrise on the sea. Wow, how great IT was. I want to go there to have seafood. Yeah, it's a good place. The iranian theatre festival is held there every summer. Oh, I know IT deler says he wants to go to that festival next year. Long time. no. See, Emily, where did you . go on vacation? Hi sam. I went to china on du. Did you anything . Better? Yes, I woke up at four thirty AM. And watch the sunrise on the sea. Wow, how great IT was. I want to go there . to have seafood. Yeah, it's a good place. The iranian theatre festival is held there every summer. Oh, I know IT della says he wants to go to that festival next year. 听第七段材料回答第8至10题。Mike, did you finish your homework? Yes, mom, let me help with the housework. That's great. Can you clean the living room first? sure. I like keeping our house clean. IT makes everything look nice. You're right. What should I do after that? Why not invite lisa, Lucy and David over? I'll prepare snacks . for you. Lisa might not come. why? SHE went to her grandma's house with her parents this morning. They'll be back tomorrow. Mike, did you finish your homework? Yes, mom, let me help with the housework. That's great. Can you clean the living . room first? sure. I like keeping our house clean. IT makes everything look nice. You're right. What should I do . after that? Why not invite lisa, Lucy and David over? I'll prepare the snacks for you. Mm, lisa might not come. Why he went to her grandmother . house with her parents this morning. They'll be back tomorrow. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Hi Jenny. Long time, no. See, how was your trip to beijing? IT was amazing. Bob, I visited the great wall and the summer palace. Did you try beijing duck? Of course, IT was delicious, but the city was very crowded. I see, how did you get around . mostly by subway? It's fast and convenient. Sounds like you had a busy . but fun holiday. Hi Jenny. Long time, no. See, how was your trip to beijing? IT was amazing. Bob, I visited the great wall and the summer palace. Did you try beijing duck? Of course, IT was delicious, but the city was very crowded. I see, how did you get around . mostly by subway? It's fast and convenient. Sounds like you had a busy . but fun holiday. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Jack, your house looks different. Did you change something? Yes, Linda, we did some cleaning and move the furniture last sunday. Really, I love the new arrangement. The sofa is now facing the T. V. It's Better for watching movies. I think so too. And we put more bookshelves in my study. No wonder that looks more spaces. It's a comfortable home. Thank you. Would you like . to see my study? I'd love to. Jack, your house looks different. Did you change something? Yes, Linda, we did some cleaning and move the furniture last sunday. Really, I love the new arrangement. The sofa is now facing the T. V. It's Better for watching movies. I think so too. And we put more bookshelves in my study. No wonder he looks more spaces. It's a comfortable home. Thank you. Would you like . to see my study? I love to. 第三节听独白，回答问题听下面一段独白。独白后有四个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，读白读两遍。Cindy is a tidy girl SHE . sleeped . the . floor of her room every morning and takes out the rubbish . every night. He thinks . living in a tidy room makes her happy. Last weekend, SHE went to her friend bob's home for a visit. When he opened the door, Cindy was surprised. The shoes were all over the floor and the books were all . over the desk. SHE even saw a football on his bed. Seeing this, Cindy couldn't help cleaning IT up, so SHE started working. After three hours, SHE finally finished cleaning at seven AM. Cindy was a little tired, but SHE was really happy to see the tidy house. Bob, of course, was happy to. Cindy is a tidy girl. SHE swept the floor of her room every morning and takes out the rubbish every night. SHE thinks living in a tidy room makes her happy. Last weekend, SHE went to her friend bobs home for a visit. When he opened the door, Cindy was surprised. The shoes were all over the floor and the books were all over the desk. SHE even saw a football on his bed. Seeing this, Cindy couldn't help cleaning IT up, so SHE started working. After three hours, SHE finally finished the cleaning. At eleven AM, Cindy was a little tired, but SHE was really happy to see the tidy house. Bob, of course, was happy to. 听力部分到此结束。 合江县2025年秋期第五学区期中检测八年级 英语学科 出题人：胡明艳 审题人：胡明艳 全卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共 8 页 全卷满分 120 分 完成时间 120 分钟 选择题(满分80分) 第一部分 听(共20小题;计20分) 第一节 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was Lucy’s summer vacation? A. It was boring. B. It was wonderful. C. It was tiring. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. You look so relaxed. How was your summer vacation? B: It was wonderful. I went to Sanya with my family. The beach was fantastic. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Tom do last weekend? A. He went shopping. B. He cleaned the new house. C. He watched TV. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, what did you do last weekend? B: Oh, I helped my parents clean our new house. It was a bit tiring but meaningful. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of her new sofa? A. It’s big. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s comfortable. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Your living room is so big and bright. Is that a new sofa? B: Yes, we bought it last month. It’s very comfortable. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who jumped the highest? A. Linda. B. Rose. C. Mike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Great, Linda! You jumped the highest in our class. B: Mike, don’t you know Rose jumped higher than me? 5. Which animal does the man like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Elephants. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like pandas or elephants? M: Pandas. But I think monkeys are lovelier than both of them. 第二节 (共 11 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 11 分) 听下面4段对话 。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What special thing did Emily do in her vacation? A. Saw the sunrise. B. Went to a festival. C. Walked on the beach. 7. Who wants to go to the Aranya Theater Festival next year? A. Emily. B. Sam. C. Della 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Long time no see, Emily. Where did you go on vacation? B: Hi, Sam. I went to Qinhuangdao. A: Did you do anything special? B: Yes. I woke up at four thirty a.m. and watched the sunrise on the sea. A: Wow! How great it was. I want to go there to have seafood. B: Yeah, it’s a good place. The Aranya Theater Festival is held there every summer. A: Oh, I know it. Della says she wants to go to that festival next year. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Mike do first? A. Do his homework. B. Clean the living room. C. Invite his friends to his house. 9. How many kids will probably come to Mike’s house? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. When will Lisa come back home? A. This morning. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, did you finish your homework? B: Yes, Mom. Let me help with the housework. A: That’s great. Can you clean the living room first? B: Sure. I like keeping our house clean—it makes everything look nice. A: You’re right. What should I do after that? B: Why not invite Lisa, Lucy and David over? I’ll prepare snacks for you. A: Um... Lisa might not come. B: Why? A: She went to her grandma’s house with her parents this morning. They’ll be back tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Jenny go for her trip? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Sanya. 12. What food did Jenny try? A. Beijing Duck. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 13. How did Jenny get around in the city? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jenny. Long time no see. How was your trip to Beijing? B: It was amazing, Bob. I visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. A: Did you try Beijing Duck? B: Of course. It was delicious, but the city was very crowded. A: I see. How did you get around? B: Mostly by subway—it’s fast and convenient. A: Sounds like you had a busy but fun holiday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Jack’s family do last Sunday? A. They bought new furniture. B. They moved the furniture. C. They painted the house. 15. Where is the sofa now? A. Facing the TV. B. Next to the window. C. Beside the bookshelf. 16. Which room looks more spacious (宽敞) now? A. The living room. B. The study. C. The kitchen. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, your house looks different. Did you change something? B: Yes, Linda. We did some cleaning and moved the furniture last Sunday. A: Really? I love the new arrangement. The sofa is now facing the TV. It’s better for watching movies. B: I think so too. And we put more bookshelves in my study. A: No wonder it looks more spacious. It’s a comfortable home. B: Thank you. Would you like to see my study? A: I’d love to. 第三节 (共 4 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 4 分)。 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Cindy usually do every morning? A. Sweep the floor. B. Water flowers. C. Make breakfast. 18. When did Cindy go to Bob’s home? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Yesterday. 19. How did Cindy feel when Bob opened the door? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Angry. 20. How many hours did Cindy spend cleaning Bob’s house? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Cindy is a tidy girl. She sweeps the floor of her room every morning and takes out the rubbish every night. She thinks living in a tidy room makes her happy. Last weekend, she went to her friend Bob’s home for a visit. When she opened the door, Cindy was surprised. The shoes were all over the floor, and the books were all over the desk. She even saw a football on his bed. Seeing this, Cindy couldn’t help cleaning it up. So she started working. After three hours, she finally finished the cleaning at eleven am. Cindy was a little tired, but she was really happy to see the tidy house. Bob, of course, was happy too. 第二部分 读(共35小题;计60分) 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A It’s Sunday morning. 14-year-old Tom wants to finish his homework first, but his mom asks him to do some housework. Tom’s first job is to clean his ____21____. It’s a little messy—books are on the bed and clothes are on the chair. He puts the books back on the shelf and folds the clothes. Next, Mom asks him to take out the rubbish. Tom tries to ____22____ it, but it’s heavier than he thinks. “Wow, this is not easy!” he says to himself. Then, Tom needs to water the small tree in the living room. His mom tells him, “Be careful! Don’t pour too much water, or it will be ____23____.” Tom nods and waters it slowly. After watering the tree, Tom wants to read his storybook, but he can’t find it. He looks for it on the desk, under the sofa, and ____24____ everywhere in the house. Finally, he finds it in his mom’s room—he borrowed it last week, but he forgot to give it back to the library. Tom finishes all the housework by noon. He feels tired but happy—helping mom makes him ____25____ like a grown-up. 21. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. classroom 22. A. lift B. push C. close D. open 23. A. alive B. dead C. strong D. young 24. A. never B. always C. almost D. sometimes 25. A. feeling B. felt C. feels D. feel 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了14岁的Tom在周日早上本想先完成作业，但妈妈让他做一些家务。在完成各项家务的过程中，他遇到了不同的状况，最后在中午完成了所有家务，他虽然累但很开心，因为帮妈妈做事让他感觉自己像个大人。 【21题详解】 句意：Tom的第一份工作是打扫他的卧室。它有点乱——书在床上，衣服在椅子上。 bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；classroom教室。根据“books are on the bed and clothes are on the chair”可知，书在床上，衣服在椅子上，这是卧室的场景，所以是打扫卧室。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：Tom试图把它提起来，但它比他想的要重。 lift提起；push推；close关闭；open打开。根据“it’s heavier than he thinks”可知，比他想的要重，所以是试图把它提起来。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：小心！不要浇太多水，否则它会死的。 alive活着的；dead死的；strong强壮的；young年轻的。根据“Don’t pour too much water”可知，不要浇太多水，否则树会死。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他在桌子上、沙发下以及房子里几乎每个地方都找过了。 never从不；always总是；almost几乎；sometimes有时。根据“he can’t find it”以及“Finally, he finds it in his mom’s room”可知，他到处找，几乎每个地方都找过了，最后才在妈妈房间找到。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他感到累但很开心——帮妈妈做事让他感觉自己像个大人了。 feeling感觉，名词；felt感觉，过去式；feels感觉，第三人称单数形式；feel感觉，动词原形。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形feel。故选D。 B Do you have lots of friends? What do you ____26____ friends and friendship? Are they very important to you? Some of the friends may have different ideas and ____27____, and some like doing the same things as you. Do you like friends ____28____ from or the same as you? You may like the friends with the same interests as you. But I don’t really care. I have ____29____ good friends, Peter and James. Peter is like me. I am a ____30____ boy, and Peter is also quiet. We ____31____ enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library or ____32____ games on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He ____33____ playing ball games, and he is healthier than us. He is much more ____34____ and often makes us laugh. It is not necessary (必需的) for friends to be the same. Do you ____35____ with me? 26. A. think of B. give up C. listen to D. point out 27. A. notes B. subjects C. interests D. colors 28. A. fresh B. different C. easy D. slow 29. A. one B. three C. four D. two 30. A. funny B. quiet C. shy D. strict 31. A. all B. each C. both D. some 32. A. play B. fly C. read D. see 33. A. stops B. likes C. hates D. finishes 34. A. stressed B. important C. lively D. tired 35. A. follow B. fill C. start D. agree 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了作者对于朋友和友谊的看法，通过描述自己与两个性格迥异的朋友的关系，表达了朋友之间不必完全相同的观点。 【26题详解】 句意：你对朋友和友谊有什么看法？ think of认为；give up放弃；listen to听；point out指出。根据下文“Are they very important to you?”可知，此处是问对朋友和友谊的看法。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：有些朋友可能有不同的想法和兴趣，有些朋友喜欢做和你一样的事情。 notes笔记；subjects科目；interests兴趣；colors颜色。根据下文“You may like the friends with the same interests as you.”可知，此处是不同的人有不同的想法和兴趣。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：你喜欢和你不同还是相同的朋友？ fresh新鲜的；different不同的；easy容易的；slow慢的。根据“the same as you”可知，此处是问喜欢与自己不同还是相同的朋友，be different from“与……不同”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我有两个好朋友，彼得和詹姆斯。 one一；three三；four四；two二。根据“Peter and James”可知，是两个朋友。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我是一个安静的男孩，彼得也很安静。 funny有趣的；quiet安静的；shy害羞的；strict严格的。根据“Peter is also quiet”可知，此处是作者也很安静。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢读书和上网。 all三者或三者以上都；each每个；both两者都；some一些。根据上文“Peter is like me.”可知，是作者和彼得两个人都喜欢读书和上网，both表示两者都。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：周末，我们经常一起去图书馆或在电脑上玩游戏。 play玩；fly飞；read读；see看见。根据“games on the computer”可知，此处是在电脑上玩游戏。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他喜欢打球，他比我们更健康。 stops停止；likes喜欢；hates讨厌；finishes完成。根据“he is healthier than us”可知，此处是他喜欢打球。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他活泼多了，经常逗我们笑。 stressed紧张的；important重要的；lively活泼的；tired累的。根据“often makes us laugh”可知，此处是他很活泼。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：你同意我的看法吗？ follow跟随；fill装满；start开始；agree同意。根据“with me”可知，此处是问是否同意作者的看法，agree with sb.“同意某人的观点”。故选D。 第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Trip to Luzhou Sichuan When: October 1st~8th Where & What: ▶Hejiang visit the Yaoba Ancient Town take a boat tour on the Yangtze River, try local food ▶ Gulin explore the Honglong Lake and Huangjing Primitive (原始) Forest go hiking and take photos of the amazing landscape ▶ Luzhou go to the Luzhou Laojiao learn about its history and enjoy delicious dishes Our Service Comfortable four-star hotels Free breakfast and one local dinner An English-speaking guide (for free) Price 2,800 yuan per person Children under 6: 50% off People over 65: 60% off To know more and join us, please call Ms. Wang at 158-1234-5678. 36. How long is the trip to Luzhou? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Eight days. D. Ten days. 37. What can visitors do in Hejiang? A. Learn the history. B. Watch an opera show. C. Go hiking. D. Take a boat tour. 38. Mr. Black wants to join the trip with his 5-year-old daughter. How much should they pay? A. 5,600 yuan. B. 4,200 yuan. C. 3,920 yuan. D. 4,480 yuan. 39. How can people get more information about the trip? A. Send an email. B. Make a phone call. C. Visit a website. D. Go to the office. 40. Where is this text most likely from? A. A travel guide. B. A school textbook. C. A news report. D. A diary entry. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则四川泸州八日游的旅行广告，介绍了行程安排、服务内容和价格等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When: October 1st~8th”可知，旅行时间为10月1日至8日，共8天。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hejiang”部分“take a boat tour on the Yangtze River”可知，在合江游客可以乘船游览长江。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: 2,800 yuan per person”和“Children under 6: 50% off”可知，成人价2800元，6岁以下儿童半价（1400元）。布莱克先生带5岁女儿参加，总费用为2800+1400=4200元。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To know more and join us, please call Ms. Wang at 158-1234-5678.”可知，可以通过电话联系王女士获取更多信息。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一则旅游行程广告，包含时间、地点、活动、价格和联系方式，最可能来自旅行指南或旅游宣传册。故选A。 B Do you know agritainment (农家乐)? It’s a new way to spend holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to the farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Agritainment brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax. One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from. ” 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. Which of the following is a new way to spend holidays in China? A. Climbing mountains. B. Doing farm work. C. Agritainment. D. Going shopping. 42. When do thousands of people drive to countryside? A. On weekends. B. On Fridays. C. On Wednesdays. D. On Mondays. 43. What can visitors do in the countryside? A. Visit the museums. B. Do homework. C. Work with the farmers. D. Watch movies. 44. What does the underlined word “view” mean in Chinese? A. 学校 B. 风景 C. 车站 D. 楼房 45. In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show children _________. A. how to work on the farm B. where the food came from C. the pleasure of working D. where to buy delicious food 【答案】41 C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在中国越来越受欢迎的农家乐度假方式，人们可以在周末到乡村体验农家生活，享受乡村美景和新鲜空气，放松身心。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you know agritainment (农家乐)? It’s a new way to spend holidays in China.”可知，农家乐是中国一种新的度假方式。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside.”可知，成千上万的人在周末开车去乡村。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples.”可知，游客可以与农民一起农场工作。故选C。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow.”以及上下文描述乡村美景的情境，可以推断“view”意为“风景”。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“One farmer said, ‘Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from. ’”可知，农民说他们会向孩子们展示食物的来源。故选B。 C In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Do you want to know why? Locusts (蝗虫) are very delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. That is not because locusts are good jumpers or runners. Is that because they are smarter than their enemies (天敌)? The answer is “no”. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops. When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do. Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. Their enemies can’t see them easily. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the dark and wet soil. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and come out only at night. Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over (喷洒), its enemies find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time, the ink fish swims away at once. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all. 46. It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because ________. A. locusts are good runners B. locusts can jump very high C. locusts are smarter than birds D. locusts can change their colors 47. According to the passage, most soil insects ________. A. do not have bright colors B. change their colors with the soil C. do not live in a dark and wet environment D. eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees 48. What is the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in paragraph 3? A. Change colors. B. Become stronger. C. Look for food. D. Continue to live. 49. In order not to make its enemies see it, the ink fish ________. A. changes its color to black B. makes the water around it black C. spreads sea water over D. hides itself deeply in the sea rocks 50. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Animals Hide. B. The Clever Ink Fish C. How Colors Protect Animals D. Why Locusts Change Colors 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些动物如何利用颜色来保护自己。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Locusts (蝗虫) are very delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. ...The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops.”可知，鸟类不易捉住昆虫是因为它们能够随着庄稼的颜色而改变它们自身的颜色。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the dark and wet soil.”可知，生活在土壤里面的昆虫没有明亮的颜色。故选A。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and come out only at night.”可知，与植物颜色不同的昆虫很容易被发现和吃掉，为了生存，他们不得不在白天躲起来，只在晚上出来。所以，这里“survive”意为“生存”。选项D“继续活下去”符合题意。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over (喷洒), its enemies find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time, the ink fish swims away at once. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.”可知，墨鱼在遇到危险时，通过喷洒墨水，使周围的水变黑，让敌人看不到自己，从而逃跑。故选B。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍一些动物依靠自身颜色来保护自己的生存方式。选项C“色彩如何保护动物”符合题意。故选C。 第三节 补全语篇(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) Holidays are a great time for people to relax and have fun. ____51____ 1. Traveling to new places Many people feel excited to travel around the world. For example, a group of friends might visit famous places, enjoy beautiful views, take photos and learn about new cultures. ____52____ Traveling helps people forget their worries and makes them happy. 2. Spending time with families and friends ____53____ They might have a picnic, play games, or share stories. If you ask, “Did you go with anyone?” Most people will smile and say yes. 3. Trying new activities Some people feel like trying something special. They may learn to cook, paint, or even plant flowers. ____54____ On their holidays, people often read a book, take a walk in the park, or get a good night’s sleep. 4. Spending holidays alone ____55____ They watch movies or play games alone. It not only makes people feel comfortable, but also gives them time to prepare for work or school again. There are many ways to spend holidays, and the best way is the one that makes you happy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A. Some go to the mountains while others like to go to beaches. B. These hobbies make holidays more interesting. C. Other people enjoy staying at home alone. D. Different people enjoy their holidays in different ways. E. Families and friends often get together during holidays. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. E 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人们在假期放松和享受的不同方式，包括旅行、与家人朋友共度时光、尝试新活动以及独自度过假期等。 【51题详解】 根据“Holidays are a great time for people to relax and have fun.”可知，此处需要总结不同人的度假方式。选项D“不同的人以不同的方式享受假期。”符合语境，能够概括后文提到的多种度假方式。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Many people feel excited to travel around the world. For example, a group of friends might visit famous places, enjoy beautiful views, take photos and learn about new cultures.”可知，此处需要补充旅行目的地的多样性。选项A“有些人去山区，而其他人喜欢去海滩。”符合语境，进一步说明旅行的不同选择。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“They might have a picnic, play games, or share stories. If you ask, ‘Did you go with anyone?’ Most people will smile and say yes.”可知，此处强调与家人或朋友共度时光。选项E“家人和朋友经常在假期聚在一起。”符合语境，能够衔接后文的活动描述。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“Some people feel like trying something special. They may learn to cook, paint, or even plant flowers.”可知，此处需要总结新活动对假期的意义。选项B“这些爱好让假期更有趣。”符合语境，能够概括前文提到的活动。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“They watch movies or play games alone. It not only makes people feel comfortable, but also gives them time to prepare for work or school again.”可知，此处需要说明独自度假的人群。选项C“其他人喜欢独自待在家里。”符合语境，能够引出后文的独处活动。故选C。 第三部分 写(共四节，满分40分) 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示，请在答题卡上写出完整单词(每空一词)。 56. My grandfather is f________ and he often loses his keys. 【答案】(f)orgetful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷很健忘，他经常丢钥匙。根据“he often loses his keys”和首字母可推断爷爷是很健忘的。forgetful“健忘的”，形容词作表语。故填(f)orgetful。 57. For many things, we can only hope for the best, and prepare for the w________. 【答案】(w)orst 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于许多事情，我们只能抱最好的希望，并为最坏的情况做好准备。根据“we can only hope for the best”可知，此处是说为最坏的情况做准备。“worst”在此处作名词，意为“最坏的情况”。故填(w)orst。 58. You should be h________ with your friends, or you may lose their trust. 【答案】(h)onest 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该对你的朋友诚实，否则你可能会失去他们的信任。根据首字母提示和“or you may lose their trust”可知，此处表示对朋友诚实才不会失去信任。形容词honest“诚实的”符合语境。故填(h)onest。 59. Could you give me a l________ to the metro station? 【答案】(l)ift 【解析】 【详解】句意： 你能让我搭便车到地铁站吗？根据“give me a...to”和首字母可知，是指搭便车。give sb. a lift“让某人搭便车”。故填(l)ift。 60. The little boy felt b________ when he had to stay at home alone. 【答案】(b)ored 【解析】 【详解】句意： 当小男孩不得不独自待在家里时，他感到很无聊。根据“he had to stay at home alone”可知，一个人待在家很无聊。bored“无聊的”，形容词作表语，修饰人。故填(b)ored。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, my parents and I ____61____ (visit) the Bamboo Sea. It was a great journey. We ____62____ (take) a bus there early in the morning. ____63____ (final), we arrived after two hours. There was ____64____ large bamboo forest. Bamboo is one of the ____65____ (popular) plants in Chinese culture. Some bamboo grows very fast—almost one metre a day. It’s also one of the most useful ____66____ (plant). People can use it ____67____ (make) houses, tools and even instruments. We walked around and learned a lot. I became really ____68____ (interest) in bamboo. When we got back, we were tired ____69____ excited. For dinner, we had rice, vegetables and fish. ____70____ about 8 p.m., we watched a show about bamboo. It was wonderful! 【答案】61. visited 62. took 63. Finally 64. a 65. most popular 66. plants 67. to make 68. interested 69. but 70. At 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和父母上周末参观竹海的经历。 【61题详解】 句意：上周末，我和父母参观了竹海。根据“Last weekend”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填visited。 【62题详解】 句意：我们一大早就乘公共汽车去了那里。根据“early in the morning”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。 【63题详解】 句意：最后，我们两小时后到达了。此空修饰整个句子，应填副词finally“最后”。故填Finally。 【64题详解】 句意：有一片很大的竹林。此处表示泛指，且large是以辅音音素开头的。故填a。 【65题详解】 句意：竹子是中国文化中最受欢迎的植物之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，popular的最高级是most popular。故填most popular。 【66题详解】 句意：它也是最有用的植物之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。故填plants。 【67题详解】 句意：人们可以用它来建造房屋、工具甚至乐器。use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”。故填to make。 【68题详解】 句意：我对竹子很感兴趣。become interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【69题详解】 句意：当我们回来时，我们很累但很兴奋。前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【70题详解】 句意：大约晚上8点，我们看了一个关于竹子的节目。根据“about 8 p.m.”可知，此处指在晚上8点，用介词at。故填At。 第三节 信息摘录(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息（每空一词）。 Books play an important part in our lives. Reading a good book not only helps us to learn new things but also relax. Today, with the development of science, we have more ways to read. One popular way is through audiobooks (有声读物). Usually we read books by looking at every word on the page, but audiobooks let us “read” in a different way—by listening. With the help of audiobooks, we can “read” books everywhere. We can listen to a book when we are on the bus, walking the dog along the way, doing housework or just relaxing at home. Also, listening to audiobooks can give our eyes a rest. Looking at books for a long time is bad for our eyes. With audiobooks, we can still enjoy wonderful stories without making our eyes tired. Besides, sound and music in audiobooks make the stories more living and interesting. What’s more, audiobooks can protect the environment (环境). They don’t need paper—that means we don’t have to cut down trees. Now more and more people enjoy this new way of listening to books around the world. Why not give it a try? Introduction Audiobooks are a new kind of books. And now more and more people “read” by ____71____ books in this new way. Benefits (优点) ·We can “read” books ____72____. ·They are ____73____. ·Sound and ____74____ in audiobooks make stories more enjoyable. ·We don’t have to cut down trees to make ____75____. 【答案】71. listening 72. everywhere 73. eye-friendly 74 music 75. paper 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了有声读物的优点及其对人们阅读方式的改变。 【71题详解】 根据“but audiobooks let us ‘read’ in a different way—by listening.”可知，有声读物通过听的方式阅读。故填listening。 【72题详解】 根据“With the help of audiobooks, we can ‘read’ books everywhere.”可知，有声读物可以让我们随时随地阅读。故填everywhere。 【73题详解】 根据“listening to audiobooks can give our eyes a rest”可知，有声读物能让我们的眼睛休息，即对眼睛友好，eye-friendly“对眼睛友好的”。故填eye-friendly。 【74题详解】 根据“Besides, sound and music in audiobooks make the stories more living and interesting.”可知，有声读物中的音乐让故事更生动。故填music。 【75题详解】 根据“They don’t need paper—that means we don’t have to cut down trees.”可知，有声读物不需要纸张，从而保护树木。故填paper。 第四节 书面表达(共1题;满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，准备参加报刊YOUTH 关于友情故事的投稿。请根据下面表格的信息，某青少年英语杂志主编Anna就交友话题寻求读者的意见。请你根据以下相关提示，选择一个观点，给Anna写一封邮件讲讲你和你的朋友是相似还是不同。 Dear readers, Some people like to make friends with people who are like them, while some would like to build friendships with people having different interests. What is your opinion? Write to me. Yours, Anna My friend is similar to me. …is my friend. He/She is as... as I am. We have the same interests My friend is different from me. …is my friend. He/She does... than I do. We have different interests. 写作要求： (1) 邮件需包含所选观点的相关信息，可适当发挥； (2) 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； (3) 词数控制在90—100词之间，邮件首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna I’m a student from Grade Eight. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Anna, I’m a student from Grade Eight. I think it’s great to make friends with people who are similar to me. My friend Lily is as outgoing and cheerful as I am. We have the same interests. For example, we both love reading and playing badminton. We often go to the library together. Being similar helps us understand each other better and share many happy moments. We encourage each other when facing difficulties. Friendship with someone like me makes me feel comfortable and supported. So, I believe friends with similar interests can build a strong and lasting friendship. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需选择“朋友相似”这一观点，结合提示句式（as...as, have the same interests）进行阐述，确保语言流畅，观点明确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍并明确表达观点（交友应选择相似的人）； 第二步，介绍朋友并说明相似点（性格、兴趣）； 第三步，举例说明共同活动； 第四步，阐述相似性带来的好处（互相理解、分享快乐、互相鼓励）； 第五步，总结友谊感受。 [亮点词汇] ①as outgoing and cheerful as和……一样外向开朗 ②have the same interests有相同的兴趣 [高分句型] ①My friend Lily is as outgoing and cheerful as I am. (as…as…同级比较结构) ②We often go to the library together and enjoy playing sports after school. (并列谓语描述共同活动) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $