精品解析：山东省淄博市高青县2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中检测 六年级英语试题 注意：请答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分120分。 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） 第一部分 听短对话回答问题 你将听到5组对话，每组对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 1.Who is the man? A. Tina’s father. B. Tina’s brother. C. Tina’s grandpa. 2.What color is the pen? A. Black. B. Green. C. Yellow. 3.What can you see in Helen’s yard? A. B. C. 4.How old is the girl? A. 12. B. 11. C. 13. 5.Where is the girl’s watch? A. On the sofa. B. Under the sofa. C. Under the table. 第二部分 听长对话回答问题 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 6.What is in the first picture? A A schoolbag. B. A school. C. A pen. 7.What is the girl’s school ID card number? A. 308467. B. 306849. C. 304869. 8.What color are the pencils? A. Green. B. White. C. Black. 9.How many (多少) rulers are there in the pencil box? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 10.How many photos are there? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 第三部分 听短文回答问题 你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 11.Where is Kevin Smith now? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 12.How many people are there in the first photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 13.What color is Terry’s jacket? A. Green. B. Brown. C. White. 14.What’s Oliver’s last name? A. Miller. B. Smith. C. King. 15.What’s the name of Kevin’s dog? A. Puppy. B. Koko. C. Eric. 二、音标（共9小题，满分9分） 从每小题的选项中选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. no B. orange C. zero D. phone 2. A. have B. face C. name D. grade 3 A. hall B. hobby C. hour D. hat 4. A. sun B. duck C. but D. use 5. A. hi B. fine C. in D. nice 根据音标选择正确的单词。 6. /ˈbɒtl/A. book B. bottle C. band D. box 7. /lɑːf/A. life B. left C. laugh D. late 8. /ˈpærət/A. pair B. page C. pink D. parrot 9. /θɪŋk/A. this B. think C. these D. thing 三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） Hello, my name is Peter. I am on my uncle’s ___10___ now. The farm is very big. Many pigs, horses, ___11___, ducks, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very ___12___. I like them. How many horses does my uncle ___13___? Let me ___14___. One, two, three, … nine horses! Here are eleven ducks. The ___15___ of them is brown and white. Look ___16___ the cows. They are black and white. The white house with a small ___17___ is my uncle’s home. Two big ___18___ trees are behind it. Many red apples are on them. Many kinds of flowers are in the yard. The flowers are very ___19___. My grandparents and I like them very much. My uncle’s farm is very nice. 10. A. farm B. room C. home D. house 11. A. dogs B. cows C. cats D. fish 12. A. new B. sorry C. cute D. many 13. A. need B. spell C. greet D. have 14. A. count B. start C. meet D. call 15. A. colour B. cap C. plant D. animal 16. A. in B. on C. at D. with 17. A. bike B. yard C. desk D. box 18. A. orange B. tomato C. potato D. apple 19. A. big B. kind C. small D. beautiful 四、阅读理解（共9小题，满分18分） A 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。 2 hours ago Hello, I’m Eric. I’m 14 years old. I have lots of hobbies. I like singing and drawing. And swimming is also one of my favourite things to do. I dream of being a swimmer. Do you want to make friends with me? 3 hours ago Hi, I’m Mary. I’m really happy to be in this class because our class teacher, Ms Liu, is very nice. I like to help my classmates. When someone needs help, I’m always there for him/her. I like playing ping-pong after class. Would you like to be friends with me? 4 hours ago Hello, I’m Bill. I’m sixteen years old and I’m from Canada. I’m really interested in Chinese culture (文化). It’s so fascinating (迷人的). Would you like to make friends with me if you have the same hobby? 20. What does Eric want to be? A. B. C. D. 21 Why is Mary really happy to be in this class? A. Because she likes ping-pong. B. Because she wants to make friends. C. Because she can help her classmates. D. Because her class teacher Ms Liu is very nice. 22. What sport does Mary like to play after class? A. Swimming. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. D. Football. 23. Where is Bill from? A. Canada. B. America. C. China. D. Australia. 24. What do Eric, Mary and Bill have in common (共同的) according to the passage? A. They all like swimming. B. They all love Chinese culture. C. They all want to make friends. D. They are all from the same country. B 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Tracy. I’m 13 years old and I’m from Cambridge, a city in England. I’m a student of Class One, Grade Seven. Now let me introduce my family to you. I have a ▲ family. There are seven people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my aunt, my sister and me. My grandparents Bob and Sandy love flowers and they are workers of a big farm. My father Jimmy is an actor. My mother’s name is Julia and she is a doctor in a hospital for dogs and cats. Laura is my father’s sister. She is a manager of a theatre. My sister Lisa is 6 years old. She is a good girl and she likes helping her friends. 25. Where is Tracy from? A. A city in China. B. A city in England. C. The capital of France. D. The capital of Canada. 26. Which of the following word can be the best to fill in “________” in Paragraph 2? A. long B. bad C. big D. new 27. Who is Laura in Tracy’s family? A. Tracy’s mother. B. Tracy’s sister. C. Tracy’s aunt. D. Tracy’s grandmother. 28. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. Tracy’s sister is 7. B. Bob is Tracy’s father. C. Tracy’s aunt is a manager. D. Tracy’s grandparents don’t like flowers. 29. What’s Tracy’s family tree like? A. B. C. D. C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Colours are everywhere. There are many colours in our lives. ____30____ Red is the colour of fire. In China, red is a happy colour. People are in red on their happy days. ____31____ But it has another meaning. When people feel sad, they often say, “I feel blue.” Yellow is a nice colour. ____32____ It makes a room feel warmer. Blue and green are cool colours. They make a room feel cooler. We can use colours to tell our feelings. When we are happy, ____33____ When we are sad, we can be in black and blue. Colours are important in our lives. Let’s learn more about them! A It is a warm colour. B. Blue is the colour of the sky. C. Many people like green and blue. D. we can be in red, yellow and green. E. We can see red, blue, yellow. 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 parrot Would even food sport live tennis from guitar band family in Making new friends Pauline Lee 3 hours ago Hi, I’m Pauline Lee and I’m 14 years old. I live in Singapore with my big ____34____. I have a pet bird. It’s a ____35____. Her name is Coco. She ____36____ speaks some Chinese! My favourite sport is ____37____. I often play it with my friends after school. Do you want to be my friend? Peter Brown 2 hours ago Hey there! My name is Peter Brown and I’m 13 years old. I’m ____38____ London, in the UK. Now, I ____39____ in Beijing with my family. My favourite ____40____ is Beijing roast duck. It’s great! I like music and I play the ____41____ in the school ____42____. ____43____ you like to be my friend? 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look! This is my ____44____ (uncle) farm. It’s ____45____ big farm. The farm has some grass and ____46____ (animal). The grass is so green. You can see many ____47____ (kind) of animals. He has pigs, cows, ducks, ____48____ (sheep), and chickens. ____49____ many ducks does my uncle have? Let ____50____ (I) count. One, two, three, four, five...fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! ____51____ duck is behind the big tree. There are fifteen ducks. They ____52____ (be) very cute. Do you see that house? That’s ____53____ (he) home. It’s beautiful. We can play on the farm. Do you like the farm? 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Mulan, the eldest daughter in her family, loved her family very much. When she was young, her father taught her how to fight. One day, an order was issued by the emperor: Every family must send at least one man to join the army. But in Mulan’s family, Mulan’s brother was too young, and her father was in poor health. “What can I do?” she thought, “Well, I know how to fight. I can take my father’s place and join the army." In order to join the army, Mulan dressed up like a man. She was brave on the battlefield for many years. No one in the army knew she was a girl. Her love for her family and country moved a lot of people. 54. Was Mulan the eldest daughter in her family? _________________________________ 55. What did Mulan’s father teach her when she was young? _________________________________ 56. Why couldn’t Mulan’s father or brother join the army? _________________________________ 57. How did Mulan join the army? _________________________________ 58. What do you think of Mulan? _________________________________ 八、完成句子 (共5小题，满分10分) 根据所给汉语意思将英语句子补充完整。 59. 新同学们每天都会相互打招呼。 The new classmates greet ________ ________ every day. 60. 我想要买一双袜子。 I ________ ________ to buy a pair of socks. 61. 请保持教室整洁。 Please ________ the classroom ________. 62. 在这节课上，我们还学了什么呢？ ________ ________ do we learn in this class? 63. 海伦很友善，喜欢交朋友。 Helen is very friendly and likes to ________ ________ with others. 九、书面表达（共18分） 64. 假如你是李华，今天上午你收到了来自英国女孩Maria的好友申请。请你根据以下思维导图的提示给她写一封邮件，介绍自己。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示基础上适当拓展信息； (2) 不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； (3) 语句连贯，词数不少于70词。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Maria, How are you? I’m happy to be your friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中检测 六年级英语试题 注意：请答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分120分。 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） 第一部分 听短对话回答问题 你将听到5组对话，每组对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 1.Who is the man? A. Tina’s father. B. Tina’s brother. C. Tina’s grandpa. 2.What color is the pen? A. Black. B. Green. C. Yellow. 3.What can you see in Helen’s yard? A. B. C. 4.How old is the girl? A. 12. B. 11. C. 13. 5.Where is the girl’s watch? A. On the sofa. B. Under the sofa. C. Under the table. 第二部分 听长对话回答问题 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 6.What is in the first picture? A. A schoolbag. B. A school. C. A pen. 7.What is the girl’s school ID card number? A. 308467. B. 306849. C. 304869. 8.What color are the pencils? A. Green. B. White. C. Black. 9.How many (多少) rulers are there in the pencil box? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 10.How many photos are there? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 第三部分 听短文回答问题 你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 11.Where is Kevin Smith now? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 12.How many people are there in the first photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 13.What color is Terry’s jacket? A. Green. B. Brown. C. White. 14.What’s Oliver’s last name? A. Miller. B. Smith. C. King. 15.What’s the name of Kevin’s dog? A. Puppy. B. Koko. C. Eric. 二、音标（共9小题，满分9分） 从每小题的选项中选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. no B. orange C. zero D. phone 2. A. have B. face C. name D. grade 3. A. hall B. hobby C. hour D. hat 4. A. sun B. duck C. but D. use 5. A. hi B. fine C. in D. nice 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 no/nəʊ/，划线部分发/əʊ/；orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/，划线部分发/ɒ/；zero/ˈzɪərəʊ/，划线部分发/əʊ/；phone/fəʊn/，划线部分发/əʊ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【2题详解】 have/hæv/，划线部分发/æ/；face/feɪs/，划线部分发/eɪ/；name/neɪm/，划线部分发/eɪ/；grade/ɡreɪd/，划线部分发/eɪ/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【3题详解】 hall/hɔːl/，划线部分发/h/；hobby/ˈhɒbi/，划线部分发/h/；hour/ˈaʊə/，划线部分不发音；hat/hæt/，划线部分发/h/。C项划线部分发音不同（h不发音）。故选C。 【4题详解】 sun/sʌn/，划线部分发/ʌ/；duck/dʌk/，划线部分发/ʌ/；but/bʌt/，划线部分发/ʌ/；use/juːz/，划线部分发/juː/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【5题详解】 hi/haɪ/，划线部分发/aɪ/；fine/faɪn/，划线部分发/aɪ/；in/ɪn/，划线部分发/ɪ/；nice/naɪs/，划线部分发/aɪ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 根据音标选择正确的单词。 6. /ˈbɒtl/A. book B. bottle C. band D. box 7. /lɑːf/A. life B. left C. laugh D. late 8. /ˈpærət/A. pair B. page C. pink D. parrot 9. /θɪŋk/A. this B. think C. these D. thing 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 book/bʊk/；bottle/ˈbɒt(ə)l/；band/bænd/；box/bɒks/。根据音标可知，选项B符合题意。故选B。 【7题详解】 life/laɪf/；left/left/；laugh/lɑːf/；late/leɪt/。根据音标可知，选项C符合题意。故选C。 【8题详解】 pair/peə(r)/；page/peɪdʒ/；pink/pɪŋk/；parrot/ˈpærət/。根据音标可知，选项D符合题意。故选D。 【9题详解】 this/ðɪs/；think/θɪŋk/；these/ðiːz/；thing/θɪŋ/。根据音标可知，选项B符合题意。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） Hello, my name is Peter. I am on my uncle’s ___10___ now. The farm is very big. Many pigs, horses, ___11___, ducks, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very ___12___. I like them. How many horses does my uncle ___13___? Let me ___14___. One, two, three, … nine horses! Here are eleven ducks. The ___15___ of them is brown and white. Look ___16___ the cows. They are black and white. The white house with a small ___17___ is my uncle’s home. Two big ___18___ trees are behind it. Many red apples are on them. Many kinds of flowers are in the yard. The flowers are very ___19___. My grandparents and I like them very much. My uncle’s farm is very nice. 10. A. farm B. room C. home D. house 11. A. dogs B. cows C. cats D. fish 12. A. new B. sorry C. cute D. many 13. A. need B. spell C. greet D. have 14. A. count B. start C. meet D. call 15. A. colour B. cap C. plant D. animal 16. A. in B. on C. at D. with 17. A. bike B. yard C. desk D. box 18. A. orange B. tomato C. potato D. apple 19. A. big B. kind C. small D. beautiful 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔的农场。 【10题详解】 句意：我现在在我叔叔的农场。 farm农场；room房间；home家；house房子。根据“The farm is very big.”可知，“the farm”指代上一句出现的farm。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：许多猪、马、牛、鸭、羊和鸡都在农场上。 dogs狗；cows奶牛；cats猫；fish鱼。根据“Look...the cows.”可知，除了提及的这些动物，农场上还有奶牛。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：小猪很可爱。 new新的；sorry抱歉的；cute可爱的；many许多。根据“I like them.”可知，小猪很可爱，我很喜欢它们。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我叔叔有多少匹马呢？ need需要；spell拼写；greet迎接；have有。根据“I am on my uncle’s farm now.”可知，这是我叔叔的农场，所以是“拥有”马。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：让我数一数。 count数数；start开始；meet遇见；call打电话。根据“One, two, three, … nine horses!”可知，作者数出总共有九匹马。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：它们的颜色是棕色和白色。 colour颜色；cap帽子；plant植物；animal动物。根据“brown and white”可知，这是鸭子的颜色。故选A。 16题详解】 句意：看这些牛。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；with和。look at意为“看着”，符合句意。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：带小院子的白色房子是我叔叔的家。 bike自行车；yard院子；desk课桌；box箱子。根据“Many kinds of flowers are in the yard.”可知，叔叔的房子带有小院子。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：有两棵大苹果树在屋后。 orange橙子；tomato西红柿；potato土豆；apple苹果。根据“Many red apples are on them.”可知，这是棵苹果树。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：花很漂亮。 big大的；kind善意的；small小的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“My grandparents and I like them very much.”可知，花很漂亮，我们都很喜欢这些花。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共9小题，满分18分） A 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。 2 hours ago Hello, I’m Eric. I’m 14 years old. I have lots of hobbies. I like singing and drawing. And swimming is also one of my favourite things to do. I dream of being a swimmer. Do you want to make friends with me? 3 hours ago Hi, I’m Mary. I’m really happy to be in this class because our class teacher, Ms Liu, is very nice. I like to help my classmates. When someone needs help, I’m always there for him/her. I like playing ping-pong after class. Would you like to be friends with me? 4 hours ago Hello, I’m Bill. I’m sixteen years old and I’m from Canada. I’m really interested in Chinese culture (文化). It’s so fascinating (迷人的). Would you like to make friends with me if you have the same hobby? 20. What does Eric want to be? A. B. C. D. 21. Why is Mary really happy to be in this class? A. Because she likes ping-pong. B. Because she wants to make friends. C. Because she can help her classmates. D. Because her class teacher Ms Liu is very nice. 22. What sport does Mary like to play after class? A. Swimming. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. D. Football. 23. Where is Bill from? A. Canada. B. America. C. China. D. Australia. 24. What do Eric, Mary and Bill have in common (共同的) according to the passage? A. They all like swimming. B. They all love Chinese culture. C. They all want to make friends. D. They are all from the same country. 【答案】20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Eric、Mary和Bill分别介绍年龄、爱好等个人情况，均表达出想要结交朋友的意愿。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I dream of being a swimmer.”并结合题干信息可知，Eric梦想成为一个游泳运动员。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m really happy to be in this class because our class teacher, Ms Liu, is very nice.”并结合题干信息可知，Mary很高兴在这个班，因为她的班主任刘老师非常和蔼可亲。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like playing ping-pong after class.”并结合题干信息可知，Mary喜欢在课后打乒乓球。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m sixteen years old and I’m from Canada.”并结合题干信息可知，Bill来自于加拿大。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eric“Do you want to make friends with me?”，Mary“Would you like to be friends with me?”以及Bill“Would you like to make friends with me if you have the same hobby?”并结合题干信息可知，这三个人都想要交朋友。故选C。 B 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Tracy. I’m 13 years old and I’m from Cambridge, a city in England. I’m a student of Class One, Grade Seven. Now let me introduce my family to you. I have a ▲ family. There are seven people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my aunt, my sister and me. My grandparents Bob and Sandy love flowers and they are workers of a big farm. My father Jimmy is an actor. My mother’s name is Julia and she is a doctor in a hospital for dogs and cats. Laura is my father’s sister. She is a manager of a theatre. My sister Lisa is 6 years old. She is a good girl and she likes helping her friends. 25. Where is Tracy from? A. A city in China. B. A city in England. C. The capital of France. D. The capital of Canada. 26. Which of the following word can be the best to fill in “________” in Paragraph 2? A. long B. bad C. big D. new 27. Who is Laura in Tracy’s family? A. Tracy’s mother. B. Tracy’s sister. C. Tracy’s aunt. D. Tracy’s grandmother. 28. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. Tracy’s sister is 7. B. Bob is Tracy’s father. C. Tracy’s aunt is a manager. D. Tracy’s grandparents don’t like flowers. 29. What’s Tracy’s family tree like? A. B. C. D. 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tracy的大家庭。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Tracy. I’m 13 years old and I’m from Cambridge, a city in England.”可知，Tracy来自英国的一个城市。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are seven people in my family.”可知，家里有七口人，可推断Tracy有个大家庭。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Laura is my father’s sister.”可知，Laura是爸爸的姐妹，即Tracy的姑姑/姑妈。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Laura is my father’s sister. She is a manager of a theatre.”可知，Laura是爸爸的姐妹，即Tracy的姑姑/姑妈，她是剧院的经理。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents Bob and Sandy love flowers and they are workers of a big farm. My father Jimmy is an actor. My mother’s name is Julia...Laura is my father’s sister. She is a manager of a theatre. My sister Lisa is 6 years old.”可知，Bob和Sandy是祖父母；Jimmy和Julia是父母；Laura是姑姑/姑妈，Lisa是妹妹，对应D项。故选D。 C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Colours are everywhere. There are many colours in our lives. ____30____ Red is the colour of fire. In China, red is a happy colour. People are in red on their happy days. ____31____ But it has another meaning. When people feel sad, they often say, “I feel blue.” Yellow is a nice colour. ____32____ It makes a room feel warmer. Blue and green are cool colours. They make a room feel cooler. We can use colours to tell our feelings. When we are happy, ____33____ When we are sad, we can be in black and blue. Colours are important in our lives. Let’s learn more about them! A. It is a warm colour. B. Blue is the colour of the sky. C. Many people like green and blue. D. we can be in red, yellow and green. E. We can see red, blue, yellow. 【答案】30. E 31. B 32. A 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了生活中颜色无处不在，介绍了红、蓝、黄等颜色的特点及它们与人们情感的联系，强调颜色在生活中的重要性。 【30题详解】 根据“There are many colours in our lives.”可知，接下来应该具体指出能看到哪些颜色， 选项E“我们能看到红色、蓝色、黄色”符合语境。故选E。 【31题详解】 根据“But it has another meaning. When people feel sad, they often say, ‘I feel blue.’”可知，后面提到蓝色有另一种含义，这里应该先介绍蓝色的基本信息， 选项B“蓝色是天空的颜色”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Yellow is a nice colour.”以及“It makes a room feel warmer.”，可知，此处介绍黄色，选项A“它是一种暖色”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“We can use colours to tell our feelings. When we are happy.”，可知说明开心时会用的颜色。选项D“我们可以处于红色、黄色和绿色中”符合语境。故选D。 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 parrot Would even food sport live tennis from guitar band family in Making new friends Pauline Lee 3 hours ago Hi, I’m Pauline Lee and I’m 14 years old. I live in Singapore with my big ____34____. I have a pet bird. It’s a ____35____. Her name is Coco. She ____36____ speaks some Chinese! My favourite sport is ____37____. I often play it with my friends after school. Do you want to be my friend? Peter Brown 2 hours ago Hey there! My name is Peter Brown and I’m 13 years old. I’m ____38____ London, in the UK. Now, I ____39____ in Beijing with my family. My favourite ____40____ is Beijing roast duck. It’s great! I like music and I play the ____41____ in the school ____42____. ____43____ you like to be my friend? 【答案】34. family 35. parrot 36. even 37. tennis 38. from 39. live 40. food 41. guitar 42. band 43. Would 【解析】 【导语】本文是两位同学发布的交友信息。 【34题详解】 句意：我和我的大家庭一起住在新加坡。根据“I live in Singapore with my big...”可知，Pauline Lee和家人住在一起，family“家庭”。故填family。 【35题详解】 句意：它是一只鹦鹉。根据“I have a pet bird.”可知，此处应指明鸟的种类，parrot“鹦鹉”符合，空前有不定冠词a，要用单数形式。故填parrot。 【36题详解】 句意：她甚至会说一些中文！根据“speaks some Chinese”及备选词可知，此处指明鹦鹉的其他能力，even“甚至”进一步加强语气。故填even。 【37题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是网球。根据“My favourite sport”可知，此处应指明运动的种类，tennis“网球”符合。故填tennis。 【38题详解】 句意：我来自英国伦敦。根据“London, in the UK... in Beijing with my family.”可知，Peter Brown来自英国伦敦，from“来自”符合。故填from。 【39题详解】 句意：现在，我和家人一起住在北京。根据“...in Beijing with my family.”及备选词可知，此处指现居北京。live“居住”，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填live。 【40题详解】 句意：我最喜欢食物是北京烤鸭。根据“Beijing roast duck”及备选词可知，此处指最喜欢的食物，food“食物”符合。故填food。 【41题详解】 句意：我喜欢音乐，并且在学校的乐队里弹吉他。根据“I like music...”可知，此处与音乐有关，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故填guitar。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢音乐，并且在学校的乐队里弹吉他。根据“in the school”及备选词可知，此处指校乐队，band“乐队”符合。故填band。 【43题详解】 句意：你愿意成为我的朋友吗？根据“…you like to be my friend?”及备选词可知，此处是发出交友邀请，would like to do sth意为“愿意做某事”，固定搭配，句首首字母需大写，故填Would。 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look! This is my ____44____ (uncle) farm. It’s ____45____ big farm. The farm has some grass and ____46____ (animal). The grass is so green. You can see many ____47____ (kind) of animals. He has pigs, cows, ducks, ____48____ (sheep), and chickens. ____49____ many ducks does my uncle have? Let ____50____ (I) count. One, two, three, four, five...fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! ____51____ duck is behind the big tree. There are fifteen ducks. They ____52____ (be) very cute. Do you see that house? That’s ____53____ (he) home. It’s beautiful. We can play on the farm. Do you like the farm? 【答案】44. uncle’s 45. a 46. animals 47. kinds 48. sheep 49. How 50. me 51. Another 52. are 53. his 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇描述性短文，主要介绍了作者的叔叔的农场，包括农场的规模、动物种类以及作者数鸭子的情景。 【44题详解】 句意：看！这是我叔叔的农场。uncle“叔叔”，名词。空格后为名词“farm”，需用名词所有格表示所属关系。故填uncle’s。 【45题详解】 句意：这是一个大农场。“farm”为单数可数名词，且“big”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【46题详解】 句意：农场有一些草和动物。animal“动物，可数名词。”根据下文列举的动物(pigs, cows等)可知，需用复数形式。故填animals。 【47题详解】 句意：你可以看到许多种类的动物。kind“种类”，可数名词。“many”后接可数名词复数，“kind”需变为kinds。故填kinds。 【48题详解】 句意：他有猪、牛、鸭子、绵羊和鸡。sheep“羊”，单复数同形，此处为复数含义。故填sheep。 【49题详解】 句意：我叔叔有多少只鸭子？询问数量用“how many”。故填How。 【50题详解】 句意：让我数一数。I“我”，人称代词主格。Let后接宾语，需用代词宾格me。故填me。 【51题详解】 句意：另一只鸭子在大树后面。another后接单数名词，表示同类事物中的另一个。位于句首首字母大写。故填Another。 【52题详解】 句意：它们非常可爱。时态为一般现在时，主语“They”为复数，谓语需用“are”。故填are。 【53题详解】 句意：那是他的家。he“他”，人称代词主格。空格后为名词“home”，需用形容词性物主代词“his”。故填his。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Mulan, the eldest daughter in her family, loved her family very much. When she was young, her father taught her how to fight. One day, an order was issued by the emperor: Every family must send at least one man to join the army. But in Mulan’s family, Mulan’s brother was too young, and her father was in poor health. “What can I do?” she thought, “Well, I know how to fight. I can take my father’s place and join the army." In order to join the army, Mulan dressed up like a man. She was brave on the battlefield for many years. No one in the army knew she was a girl. Her love for her family and country moved a lot of people. 54. Was Mulan the eldest daughter in her family? _________________________________ 55. What did Mulan’s father teach her when she was young? _________________________________ 56. Why couldn’t Mulan’s father or brother join the army? _________________________________ 57. How did Mulan join the army? _________________________________ 58. What do you think of Mulan? _________________________________ 【答案】54. Yes, she was. 55. He taught her how to fight. 56. Because her brother was too young and her father was in poor health. 57. She dressed up like a man and took her father’s place to join the army. 58. She is brave and great. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述花木兰因弟弟年幼、父亲年迈，女扮男装替父从军，多年征战未暴露身份，其家国之爱打动众人。 【54题详解】 根据“Mulan, the eldest daughter in her family, loved her family very much.”并结合题干信息可知，木兰家中长女。故填Yes, she was. 【55题详解】 根据“When she was young, her father taught her how to fight.”并结合题干信息可知，在她小时候，她的父亲教过她如何战斗。故填He taught her how to fight. 【56题详解】 根据“But in Mulan’s family, Mulan’s brother was too young, and her father was in poor health.”并结合题干信息可知，木兰父亲或弟弟不能参军的原因是弟弟年幼，父亲身体状况又很差。故填Because her brother was too young and her father was in poor health. 【57题详解】 根据第三段“‘I can take my father’s place and join the army.’”和第四段“In order to join the army, Mulan dressed up like a man.”并结合题干信息可知，木兰装扮成男人并替父参军。故填She dressed up like a man and took her father’s place to join the army. 【58题详解】 本句询问对木兰的看法，开放性回答题目，合理即可。故填She is brave and great. 八、完成句子 (共5小题，满分10分) 根据所给汉语意思将英语句子补充完整。 59. 新同学们每天都会相互打招呼 The new classmates greet ________ ________ every day. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空处表示“互相”，“互相，彼此”用each other表示。故填each；other。 60. 我想要买一双袜子。 I ________ ________ to buy a pair of socks. 【答案】 ①. would ②. like 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“想要”；“想要做某事”可以用固定搭配“would like to do sth.”表示，句子主语是“I”，“would like”符合结构要求，意为“想要”，后接动词不定式“to buy”。故填would；like。 61. 请保持教室整洁。 Please ________ the classroom ________. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. tidy 【解析】 【详解】对照汉语意思 “请保持教室整洁”，“保持…… 整洁” 常用“keep...tidy”表达，“Please”后接动词原形，符合祈使句结构。故填keep；tidy。 62. 在这节课上，我们还学了什么呢？ ________ ________ do we learn in this class? 【答案】 ①. What ②. else 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“还学了什么”；“什么”对应疑问词“what”，“还”表示“除此之外还有”，用“else”修饰疑问词“what”，构成“what else”，表示“还有什么”，符合语境。句首首字母大写，故填What；else。 63. 海伦很友善，喜欢交朋友。 Helen is very friendly and likes to ________ ________ with others. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处缺“交朋友”，对应的英文是make friends，动词短语，固定搭配；再根据like to do sth.可知，make保持动词原形不变。故填make；friends。 九、书面表达（共18分） 64. 假如你是李华，今天上午你收到了来自英国女孩Maria的好友申请。请你根据以下思维导图的提示给她写一封邮件，介绍自己。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2) 不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； (3) 语句连贯，词数不少于70词。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Maria, How are you? I’m happy to be your friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Maria, How are you? I’m happy to be your friend. Let me introduce myself. I’m Li Hua. I’m 12 years old. My phone number is 13940537890. I love drawing pictures and my favorite food is noodles. I often play ping-pong with my friends after school. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. All of us love reading, and we often watch movies together on weekends. My room has a bed by the wall and a desk near the window. Hope we can share more things! Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：围绕个人信息、家庭信息、房间信息展开，不要遗漏要点，词数不少于70词。 [写作步骤] 第一步：描述自己的个人信息； 第二步：描述家庭信息和房间信息； 第三步：表达希望收到对方回信。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce介绍 ②favorite最喜欢的 ③share分享 [高分句型] ①I love drawing pictures and my favorite food is noodles. (运用and并列) ②There are three people in my family: my parents and me. (运用there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $