期末词汇复习Units 1～14-2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 1、 词性转换 1. pronounce( v.)发音 → ( n.) 发音 2. patient(adj.).有耐心的 → (n) 耐心 3. express(v.)表达 → ( n.) 表达 4. discover(v.) 发现 → (n.) 发现 5. physics(n .) 物理 → (adj.) 身体上的 6. chemistry(n.) 化学 → (adj.) 化学的 7. memorize(v .) 记住 → (n.) 记忆力 8. create(v.) 创造→ (adj.)有创造性的 → ( n.) 创造力→ ( n.) 创造品→ ( n.) 创造者 9. able (adj.) 能够 → (n.) 能力 → (v.) 使伤残 → (adj.)残疾的 10. connect (v . ) 连接 → (n.) 连接 11. know(v.) 知道→ (n.) 知识 → (adj.) 博学的 12. wise(adj.) 明智的 → (adv .) 明智地 13. active(adj.) 活跃的；积极的→ (n.) 活动→ (adv .)积极地 2、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. I think reading aloud is a good way_________(practice) pronunciation. 2. Just like__________(speak) language, body language is different from culture to culture. 3. 一What about___________(join) an English club to improve your English? -That sounds good. 4. I remember words by_________(make) word cards. 5. 一Have you ever_________(watch) English movies?一Yes, I have. 6. The students found it difficult __________(work)out this math problem. 7. It's too difficult___________(understand)what the speakers said in movies. 8. __________(listen)to English programs helps me improve my English a lot. 9. I find it interesting ________(stay)and play with children. 10. My brother wants to join the English club __________ (practice) his English. 11. ____________ (friendly)you are, the more friends you will make. 12. Years ago, scientists________(discover) another planet in space where there may also be lives. 13. When her mother heard the terrible news, she showed a pained ______________(express) on her face. 14. Don't be afraid__________(ask) for help. The teachers are willing to help you. 15. Mary had read the article many times and finally had a better___________(understand) of it. 16. ―Can you tell me how _____________(pronounce) the word? —Sure. 17. The writer used ______________(conversation) between the characters to go on the story. 18. It’s of great _____________(important) to learn English well nowadays. 19. That was not _________(wise) done. 20. I usually practice my English by memorizing sentence_____________( pattern). 3、 词汇运用 （1） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 note increase bear knowledge wise 1. The population of this town has 　 　 a lot in the past few years. 2. I was 　 　 in a small city near Beijing. 3. She always studies　 　 and often gets good grades. 4. She learned English well by taking 　 　 in class. 5. We can get more 　 　by reading books. （2） 请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. I often have _____________(对话) with my friends in English. 2. The new factory __________(创造) more than 400 new jobs which helped a lot of people in town. 3. I don't understand this long ____________(句子) because there are too many new words in it. 4. Making word cards can help us __________(记忆) new words easily. 5. After Maria finished reading the English text, her teacher always corrected her ____________(发音) . 6. The Internet ___________(连接) people all over the world, making communication faster and easier than ever before. 7. The teacher said we should _________(复习) what we learned before the test. 8. Mike's head got hurt in a car accident. As a result, he got b________ diseases(疾病). 9. Lucy isn't the quiet girl she used to be. She has become very a________in class. 10. Jim was from Australia. He did not have much k____________of American history. 11. Don't expect to be famous or rich o___________. It's impossible. 12. Most of us Chinese students learn English by reading t____________. 13. Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing a________. 14. If you want to i_________ your speaking skills, you need to talk to your friends in English as often as possible. 15. The number of the words you remember can i __________ if you often read them. 16. What does this e___________on his face mean?   It means”surprise”. 17. You can't drive at the s __________ of 100 kilometers per hour in the city. 18. I find it difficult to learn English g_______ but it's easy to pronounce the English words. 19. Do they have any s __________ to the air pollution? 20. When you read a passage, pay more a_________to the beginning and ending. 4、 完成句子 1. “你怎样学习英语？”“我通过向老师求助学习(英语)。” —_______ do you learn English?—I learn _______ _______ the teacher ______ help. 2. “你参加过小组学习吗？”“是的，我用那种方式学到了很多。” —_______ you ever _______ _______ a _______?—Yes, I have. I've learned a lot _______ _______. 3. 大声读来练习发音怎么样？ What about _________ _________ to _________ _________? 4. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 I ____________ that ________ _______ something interesting is _______ _______ _______ language __________. 5. 你读得越多，你读得就越快。 The _______ you read, the _______ you'll be. 6. 我喜欢这部刺激而有趣的电影! I _______ _______ love _______ this exciting and funny movie! 7. 我经常在语法方面犯错误。 I often _______ __________ _______ grammar. 8. 人人天生具有学习的能力。 Everyone is ________ ________ the _________ to learn. 9. 调查表明，成功的学习者有着一些共同的好习惯。 Research ________ that _____________ learners _______ some good habits _______ __________. 10. 好的学习者经常在课上或课后问问题。 Good learners often ask __________ ________ or ________ class. 11. 学习是终身的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的东西。 _________ is a lifelong ___________ because every day _________ _________ _________. 12. 但是你是否能做好取决于你的学习习惯。 But _______ _______ ________ you can do this ________ ________ _______ your learning habits. 13. 知识来源于质疑。 Knowledge _________ ________ ___________. 5、 语法填空 （一） Many people find it difficult to improve their reading skills when they learn English. In fact it's not so difficult 1.________you know the following tips. Reading should be interesting, so be sure you are 2.________(read)the right book. The book should be not too difficult for you. You can start 3. ________reading an easy one. Find some books of your favorite 4. ____________(write)and read them all. By doing this you 5.__________(get) used to the writing style of the writer, and you can also learn the vocabulary and grammar from the books. Try reading 6.________same book again and again. You can improve your reading 7.________ this way. Every time you read the book, you will find something new. Try to talk about a book with 8._________(other). There are lots of online book clubs and you can even write your 9.__________(idea) about the book you read. Don't try to read“the classic” at once. Just start with short stories. I 10. __________( start) learning English by reading Winnie the Pooh ! It was really easy and interesting! （二） About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day, 　 　 1.____________I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come in with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅). As I looked closer 2.____________ this girl, I realized she had no arms 3.____________ legs, just a head, neck and body. She was 4.____________(wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave5.____________(she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me tht cutest, 6.____________(happy) smile I had ever seen. Just at that time , her physical handicap (生理缺陷) was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me and almost gave me a 7.____________(complete) new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and 8.____________(bring) me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a 9.____________(success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she 10.____________(teach) me. Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. 6、 词性转换 1. strange(adj.) 陌生的 → ( n.) 陌生人 2. wonder(v.& n.)想知道→ (adj.)精彩的→ (adv.)极好地 3. steal( v.) 偷 → (过去时)→ (过去分词) 4. lay(v.) 放置, 安放,下蛋 → (过去时)→ (过去分词) 5. lie(v.) 存在，平躺 → (过去式) → (过去分词) 6. lie(v.) 说谎 → (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词) 7. tradition(n.) 传统 → (adj.) 传统的 8. together (adv.) 一起，共同 → (n.)和睦相处 9. happy(adj.) 快乐的，高兴的 → ( n.) 快乐 10. celebrate (n.) 庆祝 → ( n.) 庆典，庆祝活动 11. crowd (n.) 人群，群众 → (adj.) 拥挤的 12. express (v.)表达；表示 → (n.) 表达，表情 13. come (v.) 到来 → (adj.) 即将发生的 7、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. I think these TV plays are fun_______ ( watch). 2. I believe I'll be back________(see) you next year. 3. Mary and her friends like________(eat) out best, 4. His father said he___________(clean) the yard at that time. 5. Mark thought that the show________(be) fantastic. 6. It seems that January is __________ (cold) month of the year in China. 7. It's hot today. They'd like to go to the Water World __________(play) in the water. 8. It is time for __________(clean). The Spring Festival is coming 9. What __________(funny) the Dragon Boat Festival is! 10. It is becoming more and more popular ____________(celebrate) Mother’s Day in China. 11. Wish you good __________(lucky) in the new year! 12. __________(mother) Day is on the second Sunday of May. 13. ___________ big progress he has made！ 14. He just ___________(lie) on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. 15. My family had a big dinner as a ___________(celebrate) of my sister's birthday. 16. Do you know the ____________(important) of sharing and giving love to the people around us. 17. Our family values ___________(together), so we try to spend as much time as possible doing things together. 18. I love solving ___________(riddle) which always make me excited. 19. It's a wonderful time ___________(find) new places and try new activities during the summer vacation. 20. Linda said the moon ___________(travel) around the earth. 8、 词汇运用 （1） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 strange lie die tradition celebrate 1. Li Ming, how do you　 　 the Spring Festival? 2. The Spring Festival is one of the most important　 　 festivals in China. 3. Are you quite shy when you speak with　 　? 4. When people found the poor girl, she was　 　. 5. When I walked on the street, I found a wallet　 　on the ground. （二）请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. During the Mid­Autumn Festival, people often visit their ____________(亲戚). 2. The _________(灯笼) hanging in the tree along the sides of the streets are very beautiful and bright. 3. Seeing my old friends always brings me great ___________(快乐). 4. There will be a big ___________(庆祝) in the town square to mark the opening of the new library. 5. The kind of flowers in the garden ___________(闻起来) so sweet, especially in the morning when the air is fresh. 6. The concert was so popular that there was a huge __________(人群) outside the venue. 7. I want to e_________ my thanks to you for your help with the project. 8. The project will _________(包括) many different departments, so we need to work together closely. 9. A p_________ is a unit of weight used mainly in the U.S., Britain and other countries. 10. She is interested in painting and a_________ Picasso's works a lot. 11. Please t_______ the sheep to the tree or they will run away. 12. When Henry got to the park, he l________ his bag on the bench and sat there. 13. The t__________ of eating zongzi started because people wanted to remember Qu Yuan,a great poet. 14. China is a country with a long history.It also has many interesting f________ stories. 15. My parents always dream of having a big house with a beautiful g________. 16. On Halloween, children go around the neighborhood to ask for t__________. 17. Unluckily, Mary's purse (钱包)has been s__________ on the bus. 18. The key fell to the b___________ of the bag and I had to search for it. 19. Everyone is asked to g_________ in the school auditorium before the ceremony starts. 20. We're planning a p___________ by the river this weekend. Would you like to join us? 9、 完成句子 1. 比尔想知道他们明年是否可以再吃到粽子。 Bill ___________ ___________ they'll have zongzi _________ next year. 2. 但我认为四月份是那里一年中最热的月份。 But I believe that April is _______ _______ _______ of the year there. 3. 我想知道它是否与傣族的泼水节相似。 I wonder if it's _________ _______ the Water Festival of the Dai people… 4. 人们到街上互相泼水。 People go on the streets to ________ ________ at _______ ________. 5. 然后你将在新的一年里交好运。 Then you'll _______ good _______ in the new year. 6. 我相信有很多种方式可以表达我们的爱。 I believe that there ________ many ways ______ ________ our love. 7. 他多么希望嫦娥能够回来啊！ _______ he wished that Chang'e _______ ________ ________! 8. 汤圆是家庭和睦与幸福的象征。 Tang Yuan is _______ _______ _______ ___________ and ____________ in the family. 9. 元宵节是中国最受欢迎的节日之一，它在农历的正月十五。 The______ ________ is one of the ______ ________ __________ in China and it ________ ________ the 15th day of the first ________ __________. 10. 新年是一个美好的时刻，家人和朋友欢聚一堂，告别旧年，迎接新年。 New Year is ______ ________ __________ when family and friends come together to ______ ________ __________ the old year and ______________ the new one. 11. 在英国，许多人会在12月31日聚集在伦敦，观看著名的大本钟钟楼，并倒计时迎接午夜。 In the UK, many people _________ in London on December 31 ______ ________ the famous Big Ben clock tower and ______ ________ __________ midnight. 12. 中国的新年，也就是春节，在中国具有重要意义。 The Chinese New Year, or ______ ________ __________, __________ ________ __________ in China. 13. 一个非常重要的习俗是，人们会尽力回家，在除夕之夜享用家庭团圆饭。 One very __________ ________ is that people will all try to __________ ________ and enjoy the family dinner __________ ________ __________ __________ the Spring Festival. 14. 在几乎每个国家，人们都认为这是一个与家人和朋友建立联系、并对来年寄予希望的特殊时刻。 In almost every country, people believe that it is __________ ________ __________ to __________ ________ their family and friends and show hope for __________ ________ __________. 10、 语法填空 （一） The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It 1. 　 (begin) during the Han Dynasty 2,000 years ago. It falls on the 15thday of the first lunar month 2. 　 it marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show 3.　 (important) part of the festival. On the eve of the festival many lanterns 4. 　 (hang) in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up 5. 　 night during the festival. People often go out and watch the lantern show 　6. 　 family or friends. Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. People write riddles on colorful lanterns. You will get a nice little gift 7. 　 you get the right answer. Tangyuan is the 8. 　 (tradition) food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many kinds of fillings and 9.______ 　 (taste). The shape of tangyuan indicates family reunion. People enjoy 10. 　 (they) during the Lantern Festival. （二） China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. 1. 　 Dragon Head Raising Day (longtaitou) is one of them. This special day is on the 2. 　(two) day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for(代表)the start of spring and farming. This year, the day 3. 　(fall) on March 14th. The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call 4. 　( we ) the , "descendants of the dragon". So, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day 5. 　 many customs about dragons. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰)in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". People believed that with the help of the dragon, they 6. 　(can) have a good harvest in autumn. 7. 　, people eat special foods on that day.The foods are usually 8. 　( name) after dragons. For example, people eat "dragon whisker (细须)"noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth". Today many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the 9. 　(cut) of hair. It's said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck 10. 　 the mothers brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 11、 词性转换 1. center(n.) 中心 → (adj.)中心的 2. normal(adj.) 通常的 → (adv.)通常 3. suggest(v.) 建议 → ( n.)建议 4. advise(v.) 建议 → ( n.)建议 5. expensive(adj.) 昂贵的 → (adj.)反义词 6. crowded(adj.) 拥挤的 → (adj.)反义词 7. correct(adj.) 正确的 → (adj.)反义词 8. convenient(adj.) 方便的 → ( n.) → ( adj.)不方便的 9. polite( adj.) 有礼貌的 → (adv.) → (adj.)(反义词)→ ( n.) 礼貌 10. request(v.)要求 → (n .)要求 11. direct( adj. )直接的 → (adj.)反义词 → (n .) 方向→ (adv.) 直接地 12. east ( n./adj./adv. )东方/东方的/向东→ (adj.)东方的 13. who(pron.) 谁→ (pron.宾格)谁 14. speak(v.) 说 → ( n.)发言者→ (过去时）→ (过去分词） 12、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. Do you know when the post office __________(close) on weekends? 2. We are__________(excite) to know about the news. 3. The computer room is on the__________(two) floor. 4. Larry has told me how________(use) this app to order food. 5. I was frightened at first, but ________ ( shout )  did help. 6. I hate to rush, but I have another meeting ________ ( late ) . 7. Henan Province is in the __________(center) part of China. 8. Are there any good  restaurants __________(eat) around here? 9. Could you tell me how __________(get) to the bookstore? 10. They will go to the __________(child) Museum this weekend. 11. It __________(normal) takes 20 minutes to get there. 12. Could you please ______________(not smoke) here? 13. I have never spoken to a ___________ (foreign)． 14. It's a much ______________ (polite) way to do like this. 15. You'd better tell him the truth _____________ (direct)．Don't surprise him. 16. This skirt is too short. Can you show me a __________(long) one? 17. Could you give me some ______________(suggest) on how to solve this problem? 18. It’s_______________(convenience) for people to go to work by subway. 19. The weather in Dalian is quite __________(difference) from that in Xiamen. 20. __________(Italy) like pizza very much. Pizza is their traditional food. 13、 词汇运用 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 normal suggest correct directly course 1. How many 　 　 will you study next year, Bob? 2. I don't think your answer to the question is 　 　. 3. The journey 　 　 takes about two hours. 4. The teacher has given us a lot of 　 　on studying English. 5. Your question is too 　 　. You may make him angry. （2） 请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. My father asked me to sit ___________(在...边上) him and talked to me. 2. Could you tell me some ____________(信息) about the new film? I want to know more about it. 3. I never push and I never _____________(仓促). 4. The river flows(流)through the city from __________(东) to west. 5. “To __________(谁) does this book belong?”The teacher asked and tried to find the owner. 6. My school is ten miles in the opposite ____________(方向). 7. There is a piano in the __________(中心) of the living room. 8. Your answers to these questions are all c__________.You will get high scores. 9. She went into the b___________ and took a shower quickly. 10. He sent her a p________ with a photo of Paris on it when he was traveling in France. 11. Miley told me her phone number, but she didn't tell me her home a__________． 12. My brother s____________ going bike riding this Saturday. He thinks it’s good for our health. 13. Dad p__________he would come on the School Day, but he never showed up. 14. You can park your car in the u_____________ parking lot. 15. It is p_______ of you if you ask for permission before you serve yourself. 16. In summer, he likes to eat purple g__________ with sweet juice. 17. Can you tell me the way to the park n__________ ? We can walk there to have a rest. 18. He used to work as a c__________ in a local pet store, but now he owns his own store. 19. We can buy everything we need near here, so it's c__________ to live here. 20. —P_________ me, do you know where the r are? —Well, there is one on the e of the street. 四、完成句子 1. “打扰一下，请问你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？” “当然可以。沿着主街道一直走直到你经过中心大街，书店就在你的右边，在银行旁边。” —________ me, could you please tell me _______ ________ ________ to the bookstore? —Sure, just _______ ________ Main Street ________ you pass Center Street. The bookstore is _______ ________ ________, _______ the bank. 2. 超市在花店和书店中间。 The supermarket is ________ the flower store _______ the bookstore. 3. 你能先告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？ Could you first tell me _______ _______ ________ _______? 4. 我想知道我们接下来应该去哪里。 I _________ where we should go _______. 5. 起初我好害怕，但大声喊还很管用。 I was _________ at first, but _______ _______ help. 6. 有些事你不尝试永远不会知道(它的乐趣)。 You _______ know ________ you try something. 7. 请问,你知道这附近有餐馆吗? ________ me, do you know ________ _______ _______ a restaurant around here? 8. 你能告诉我哪里有一个吃东西的好地方吗？ Can you tell me _______ ________ _______ a good place to eat? 9. 他们使用的表达可能取决于他们说话的对象…… The expressions they use might ________ ________ _________ they are speaking to … 10. 然而，学会在不同的场合怎样使用合适的语言是重要的。 However, It’s important _____ _________ to use the right language_____ _________ ___________. 11. 有时候，我们甚至需要花时间来引入一个请求。 Sometimes we even need to _______ time _________ ________ a request. 11. 看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。 It might _________ more difficult to _______ _________ than __________. 13. 好的说话者在不同的情况下会改变他们的说话方式。 Good speakers change ______ _______ _______ _______ in different situations. 14、 语法填空 （一） Some people have a very poor sense 1.____________direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I2.____________(visit) a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask 3.____________(stranger) the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am 4.____________longer shy to ask people for directions, but 1 often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid 5.____________(give) people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way, I will say," Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way 6.____________work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me 7.__________ I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building, I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I found that he had asked the way to my office building. 8.__________, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him 9.____________(wait). When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how 10.____________(surprise) he was when we saw each other at the first sight! （二） It is not nice when someone refuses to do something for us. But what many people find even 1. __________(difficult) is to be the one who has to refuse to do something for someone else. And knowing how to say “No" to someone 2. __________(polite) is quite difficult. I was a worker and had a co-worker who was a very good friend of 3. __________(I). His name is Joe. We had been friends for three years. When he didn't know how to solve a problem he often asked me to help him 4. __________ I was free or not. It wasn't 5. __________ problem for me, so I always agreed to help him, even if I had 6. __________ (put) my important work aside. As time went by, I noticed that Joe asked me for help on the very same task over and over again. He just asked me for help because he didn't know how to do it. He was too lazy to write down 7. __________ I told him.  I realized that the more I 8. __________(answer) with a “Yes”, the more I was being used by my co-worker. I knew that if I didn't clearly draw a line and have the courage to say “No” I would have less and less time to do my own work. It's time to stop being 9. __________(anybody) helper so that you can finally live your life the way you want it to be.  So we should learn to say "No" to others.  Not only will it help them, 10.__________ it will help ourselves. Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 15、 词性转换 1. humor( n.)幽默 → (adj.) 幽默的 2. silent(adj.) 安静的 → ( n.)沉默→ (adv.)沉默地 3. help(v.) 帮助 → (adj.)→ (adj.)无助的 4. interview(v .) 采访 → (n .) 采访者→ (n.)被采访者 5. Asia(n .)亚洲 → (adj./n.) 亚洲的/亚洲人 6. deal(v./ n.)对待；交易→ (过去式 / 过去分词) 7. shy(adj.) 害羞的 → (n.)害羞 8. exam(v.) 检查 → (n.)考试 9. require(v.) 需要 → ( n.)需求 10. Europe(n.) 欧洲 → (adj./n.)欧洲的/欧洲人 11. absent(adj.) 缺席 → (n.)缺席 12. fail(v.) 失败→ ( n.) 失败 13. exact(adj.) 精确的→ (adv.) 14. general(adj./n.) 普遍的，总的/将军→ (adv.)普遍地 15. Africa (n.) 非洲 → (n./adj.)非洲人/非洲的 16. Britain(n.) 英国 → (adj.) 英国的 17. pound(adj.) 骄傲的 → (n.）骄傲 18. introduce(v.) 介绍 → ( n.)介绍 16、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. China is the biggest __________(Asia) country. 2. She took up ________(dance) when she was five. 3. Confidence is the first step on the road to ________(succeed). 4. Mary doesn’t dare ______(face) her parents because she got poor grades in the exam again. 5. We are prepared ________(fight) for every inch of our land. . 6. Kids shouldn't only think about ______________(they). 7. They are _________(pride)of their son. He's so great. 8. She tried to deal with her ___________(shy)by trying to talk with strangers. 9. It _____________(be)ten years since I ________(come)to Hangzhou. 10. The doctor ___________(advice)the sick boy to lie down and rest. 11. My hometown ________________(change)a lot since 2000. 12. She made a ____________(decide)to study harder. 13. Don't spend too much time ___________(play)games. 14. This dictionary is really ___________(help).I use it every day. 15. The ___________(silent)of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough. 16. _____________(general)speaking，boys are better at science than girls. 17. Mike is such a ____________(humor)man that everyone likes listening to the jokes he tells. 18. The campers are moving ____________(silent) towards the forest. 19. You can look through the _______________(introduce) of the book before you decide to buy it. 20. I know ___________(exact) how she feels，because I know her very well. 17、 词汇运用 （一）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 proud exact Europe speak silence 1. France is a　 　country, which is famous for its wine. 2. All the students sitting　 　when the headmaster was giving a talk. 3. Parents always take 　 __　 in everything good that their kids do. 4. Among all the　 　, his was the most encouraging. 5. You copied this work off Paul because you've made　 　the same mistakes. （二）请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. The teacher's kind words had a big ____________(影响) on me, 2. The girl always keeps ___________(沉默) in class. She seldom answers the teachers' questions. 3. Frank is _____________(幽默). He always brings joy to his classmates. 4. He has been _____________(缺席) from his work for more than two weeks. 5. He gave us a short _____________(介绍) to his school. 6. Eating too much candy is __________(特别) bad for your teeth. 7. Do you think the information is h__________ to your difficult problem? 8. The cold weather c_________ many plants to die last year. 9. Don't speak loudly in p_________.It's rude. 10. It's not right to w________ time and money. 11. Tony enjoyed h__________ when he visited Beijing. 12. In g__________, girls are always quieter than boys. 13. I’d never d______ to talk to my mother the way Ben talks to his. 14. In order to d_______ with the problem, he called his elder brother. 15. Lucy is a reporter. Her job is to i__________ all kinds of people. 16. Mary is a new hand. She really r__________ a lot of suggestions on the further work. 17. An elephant can eat several t__________ of food a day. 18. It doesn't matter if you f_________, but you should find out the reason. 19. I'm not good at English，so I'm always n__________ about English tests. 20. It’s my p__________ letter. You can’t read it without my permission. 18、 完成句子 1. 他过去个子真矮。 He _________ ________ _______ really short. 2. 自从我们上次见面已经有三年了。 _______ _________ three years ________ we last met. 3. 是的，当他跟女孩说话时脸总会变红！ Yeah, his face always _______ red ________ he talked to girls! 4. 你过去个子矮，是吗？ You _______ to be short, _________ you? 5. 你无法想象通往成功的路有多难。 You can never imagine _________ _________ the road to _________ is. 6. 现在与朋友们外出对我来说几乎不再可能，因为老有保安守在我的周围。 ________ _______ with friends is almost ____________ for me now because ________ always guards around me. 7. 很难相信他过去在学校有困难。 It’s hard to believe that he _______ _______ _______ _____________ in school. 8. 有时他旷课，考试也不及格。 Sometimes he _______ _________ _________ classes and _________ his examinations. 9. 他的老师建议他父母亲自跟他们的儿子谈一谈。 His teacher _________ his parents to talk with their son ________ ________. 10. 现在他比过去更快乐，更外向了。 Now he is _______ __________ and more outgoing than he _______ ______ ______. 11. 李文是一个来自农村的15岁的普通男孩。 Li Wen is a _______ ___________ boy from the country. 12. 他们为我做的每一件好事感到自豪。 They _____ _______ ______ everything good that I do. = They _______ _______ ______ everything good that I do. 13. 父母能陪伴在他们孩子们身边是很重要的。 It’s very important for parents ______ _______ ______ for their children. 19、 语法填空 （一） It was our school's yearly dancing show. I 1. _________ (be)excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn't have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and 2. __________ (teacher). It made me very proud. However, I was a bit sad 3.___________ my father had no time to watch me dance. He 4. __________(invite)to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could.5. __________(lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show. 6. __________ the beginning of the day，I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my makeup done, I felt 7. __________ (relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in 8. __________ second row. Just before the lights turned dark，I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother.9. __________ a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made 10. __________(I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show，my family came backstage to congratulate me.I was so happy and lucky to have my family's support. （二） Are you popular? Do all the students and teachers in your school like you and know your name? For some of you, that may be true. Some students are much 1._______________(popular). You may wonder 　2.___________ makes them attractive and lovely to almost everyone. We have a word for that in English: Charisma (个人魅力), an attractive, lovely and strong power. People are born 3.___________ it. But lo be successful you need more than just charisma. You need more than just popularity 4.___________ (be) successful in life, you have to be 5.___________(friend) to others. You have to be 6.___________honest and hard-working person. These are the things we all should try 　7.___________(have) they are the things we are all able to do. In school we may wish that we were the most popular students. We may wish that everyone liked us and everyone knew 8.___________(we) names. But it's not something we should worry too much about. Being popular is nice, but 9.___________(remember) life isn't a popularity contest. Honesty and hard work will be the keys to 10.___________(succeed). Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 20、 词性转换 1. leaf(n.) 叶子 → (pl.) 2. hero(n.) 英雄 → (pl.) 3. postman(n.) 邮递员 → (pl.) 4. Korea(n.) 韩国 → (n) 韩国人（adj.) 韩国的 5. America(n.) 美国→ (n) 美国人（adj.) 美国的 6. produce(adj. )生产，制造 → (n) 产品 → (n) 制造 7. wide(adj.) 宽广的 → (adv.)广泛地 8. fair (n .) 展览会(adj.) 公平的 → (n.) 公平性→ (adj.) 不公平的 9. environment(n .) 环境 → (adj.) 环境的 10. nation(n.) 国家 → (adj.) 国家的 → (adj.) 国际的 11. compete(v.) 竞争 → (n .) 比赛 → (n.) 竞争者 12. beauty(n.) 美丽 → (adj .) 美丽的 13. celebrate(v .) 祝贺 → (n .) 庆典 14. live( v.) 生活 → (adj.) 生机勃勃的→ (adj.) 活着的 15. history(n .) 历史 → (adj.) 历史的 → (n.) 历史学家 21、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. My glasses are __________(break). I need to buy a new pair. 2. _______ the model planes ________(make)of metal? 3. In spring, __________(leaf) turn green and flowers come out. 4. The CD player ___________(make) in Japan. 5. Green tea ________________(produce) in Hangzhou. 6. These products are sent for ______________(process). 7. Alice comes from _________. She can speak _________ quite well. (German) 8. Kids said they have a great ____________(interesting) in traditional Chinese art. 9. Some classic films ___________(show) at that cinema last week. 10. My city is _____________(know) for paper cutting. 11. It ____________(say) that tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. 12. Mr. Green __________(teach) us history last year. 13. Different people have different ___________(hobby)． 14. I ___________(invite)to Jim's birthday party last week. 15. A mouse was found ___________(run) when the boy crossed the street. 16. This pair of shoes ____________(make) by hand, and it _________ (feel)very comfortable. 17. The GPS map in my phone can help me avoid __________(lose)my way. 18. Can you tell me how ___________(use)the computer. 19. Shanghai is one of __________________(lively)cities in Asia. 20. I was very excited because I ________________(invite)to the English party. 21. He just ___________(lie) on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. 22、 词汇运用 （1） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 according wide produce leaf cut 1. These 　 　from that city are famous for colors and styles. 2. Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn　 　. 3. Computers are 　 　used in our daily life. 4. Paper 　 　is one of his hobbies. 5. ___________ to Chinese history, Zhuge Kongming first used sky lanterns. （2） 请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. It's relaxing to lie on the ________(草) in spring. 2. Be careful! The road is ___________(覆盖) with snow. 3. He works in a __________(当地) hospital, so everyone in the village knows him well. 4. The _________(老板) are angry with the workers for being late. 5. My finger was cut by a piece of broken ___________(玻璃). 6. She used to feel nervous when making ___________(演讲) in front of others. 7. Could you tell me your m_________ phone number? 8. Don't worry.I think the work can be c____________ on time if we work hard. 9. People in F_________ speak French. 10. The men crossed the Pacific in hot­air b___________． 11. You'd better a________ copying others' homework again. 12. Every c_______ has two sides.So you must think it over. 13. My American friend is learning to eat with c_____________. 14. Paper cutting is a special f_______ of traditional art in China. 15. The characters in the picture are l_________. It seems they will come out and talk to us. 16. The workers have to work at a very high h_______. They must drink icy water to make themselves a little cooler. 17. Do you have a pair of s___________? I want to cut the paper. 18. Please write your passage by yourselves and then p_________ it with your partner. 19. Sky lanterns are used at festivals and other c_______________. 20. Many t__________ accidents are caused by careless driving. 23、 完成句子 1. 这枚戒指是银制的。 The ring ______ _______ _______ silver. 2. 中国因茶叶而闻名，是吗？ China ______ _________ ______ tea, ________? 3. 在中国，茶是在哪里生产的？ ________ ______ tea __________ in China? 4. 无论你可能买什么，你可能会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。 _______ _______ _______ you may buy, you might think those products _______ _______ _____ those countries. 5. 他发现当地商店中如此多的产品是在中国制造的，这很有趣。 He found _______ interesting that _______ _______ _______ in the local shops _______ _______ ______ China. 6. 他意识到他几乎无法避免买到中国制造的产品。 He realized that he can ________ _______ __________ products _______ ________ China. 7. 根据中国历史，孔明灯首先被诸葛孔明使用。 ____________ _______ Chinese history, sky lanterns ________ first ________ _______ Zhuge Kongming. 8. 它们是由竹子制成的，而且用纸覆盖。 They are _______ _______ bamboo and _________ ________ paper. 9. 剪纸已经有1500多年的历史了。 Paper ________ has _________ _________ _________ over 1,500 years. 10. 变干之后，它们用高温加热。 After drying, they are ______ _______ a very _______ _______. 11. 完成所有的事情需要花费数周时间。 It _______ _________ weeks to _________ everything. 12. 它们被看作幸福和美好愿望的鲜明标志。 They are ________ _________ _________ symbols of __________ and good __________. 24、 语法填空 （一） Thang-ga is a special kind of painting. It 1._________ (find) only in Tibet, China now. It has a long history 2._________ started from the Tang Dynasty. Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan people's lives. In recent years, Thang ga paintings have caught the public's attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard 3.__________ (protect)the art. 4._________ color of Thang ga paintings looks wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints used in Thang-ga are different 　5._________other paints. They are made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand. The beautiful color's could last for 6._________(hundred) of years. However, with the development of technology, people now use 7._________(cheap) and more easily made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints 8._________(take) a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints 9._________forgot about them. So the old skills needed to make them were 10._________(complete) lost. It's a pity that the traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now. （二） The label(标签) "Made in "China" is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world. In the United States, people have a wide selection(选择) of products mostly produced in China. 1._________ large number of Chinese imports(进口商品) have created a large selection of goods in other countries, as people begin to buy more and more 2._________(produce) made in China. These goods are 3._________(wide) used in other Asian countries, where Chinese made goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names are becoming better-known outside China now. When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in the homeland, they don't know 4._________ gift they will bring. "When I decide to visit my family 5._________ (member) in China, I will have a big headache. Last year they gave me a beautiful gift, 6._________what should I buy for them now? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China 7._________(know) those three words," a Chinese American said. "When they see the label ‘Made in China’, they will think, ‘Why do you send me this?’" The development of China has 8._________(surprise) the world. As a result, the other countries are beginning to try 9._________(cut) down Chinese goods with the use of taxes and import restrictions. According 10._________last year's economic(经济的) development report we can know the Chinese economy is affecting the world in many ways. Unit 6 When was it invented? 25、 词性转换 1. invent(v.) 发明 → (n .)发明物 → (n .)发明者 2. please(v.) 使高兴→ (n .)高兴愉快 → (adj.)令人高兴的 → (adj.)高兴的 3. day(n.) 一天，白天 → (adj.)每天的 4. accident(n.) 意外 → (adj.)意外的 5. custom(n.)风俗习惯 → ( n.)顾客 6. rule(v.) 统治 → ( n.)统治者 7. nation(n.) 国家，民族 → ( adj.)国家的，民族的 → ( adj.)国际的 8. popular(adj.) 流行的 → ( n.)受欢迎，普及 9. music(n.) 音乐 → (adj.)音乐的 → (n .)音乐家 10. translate(v.) 翻译 → ( n.)翻译 → ( n.)译员；翻译家 11. Canada(n.) 加拿大 → (adj.& n.)加拿大的，加拿大人 12. sudden(adj.) 突然的 → (adv.) 突然地 13. salt(n.) 盐 → (adj.)咸的 14. hero(n.) 英雄 → (pl.) 15. profession(n.) 专业 → (adj.)专业的 16. near(adj./prep.) 不远的/靠近 → (adv.)几乎 → (adj.)在附近 26、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. Our teacher often encourages us ___________(take) part in useful activities. 2. There are _________(million) of stars in the sky, but many of them are too far away to be seen. 3. Tea ___________ (discover) by accident thousands of years ago. 4. It _____________(believe) that aliens live in some places far from the earth. 5. Tea is ______________(popular) drink in China. 6. In ___________(west) countries, people use forks and knives to eat. 7. It's said that tea is an __________ (accident) invention in history. 8. Silk and some other Chinese traditional products____________(trade) between different countries. 9. We need to keep the __________ (drink) water clean. 10. Mount Tai is one of __________(famous) places of interest in China. 11. The Internet is __________ (wide) used in our life now. 12. Thomas Edison was a great __________(invent) in America and he invented many good (invent)． 13. The cup is used for __________(drink) tea. 14. This piece of cloth is used __________ (keep) the table clean. 15. The thief ____________(catch) by the police at last. 16. The new computers ____________ (give) to the village school as presents last month. 17. He seemed ____________(make) a mistake in his work. 18. Her novels have gained in ____________(popular) over recent years. 19. It’s my ____________(please) to invite you to give us a talk here. 20. In our _____________(day) life, we can leave mobile phones. 27、 词汇运用 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 near boil hero remain divide 1. James is 70 years old, but he still　 　active in sports. 2. Tea was discovered as a drink　 　5000 years ago by Shen Nong. 3. My daughter hurt her finger when she was　 　water far the family. 4. The young man was considered as a　 　after saving the 6-year-old kid. 5. Before the game started, the kids were　 　into five groups. （二）请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. There are many ___________(顾客) in the shopping center now. 2. Kids always enjoy potato chips because they are delicious and ___________(脆的)． 3. Learning a musical ______________(乐器) introduces a child to an understanding of music. 4. He l____________(锁住) up all the doors before he went out. 5. Mo Yan is without d________ the most famous writer in China. 6. The machine can ___________(翻译) simple message into 24 different languages. 7. It is often not easy to decide on the i___________ of certain inventions. 8. I wonder when they invented the p___________ computer. 9. Many war h__________ are honored in the memorial hall. 10. Please talk in a l_________voice. Some students are working on math problems. 11. The tiger is considered as the r_______ of this forest. 12. Most students went home after school. Only a few r___________ to clean the classroom. 13. The dragon is treated as a n___________ symbol of the Chinese. 14. E___________ brings our life great convenience. We can't live well without it. 15. It's my great p__________ to have a talk with you. 16. The little inventions have helped me a lot in my d__________ life. 17. For more information, visit our w__________ at www.cobuild.collins.co.uk. 18. The whole house shook during the e___________. The children were scared to shout. 19. The bottle of milk has turned s_______, so don't drink it anymore. 20. The students are d_________ into 4 groups to play the game. 四、完成句子 1. “电话是什么时候被发明的？”“我想它是在1876年被发明的。” —When _________ the telephone ____________?—I think it _________ ______________ in 1876. 2. “带有灯的鞋是被用来做什么的？”“它们是被用来在黑暗中看东西的。” —What ________ shoes with lights ________ ______?—They're _______ _______ ________ in the dark. 3. 据说一位叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶可以作为一种饮品的人。 It ______ ________ that a _______ _______ ________ Shen Nong was the first to __________ tea _______ a drink. 4. 中国到西方世界的茶贸易产生于19世纪。 The _______ _______ from China to Western countries _________ _________ in the 19th century. 5. 人们相信历史上第一场篮球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。 It _____ ________ that the first basketball game in history ______ ________ on December 21, 1891. 6. 奈史密斯博士把他班上的人分成两组，教他们玩他的新游戏。 Dr. Naismith ________ the men in his class ______ ________ _______and________them_____ ______his new game. 7. 这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现他们的梦想。 These stars ____________ young people to work hard _______ __________ _______ _________. 8. 乔治想让顾客高兴。 George wanted to ________ the customer _________. 9. 同一个队的选手必须一起努力来把球投到另一个队的篮筐里。 Players ______ the same team must _______ _________ to get the ball in the other ______ ________. 10. 在中国，你有时能看见人们在公园、学校，甚至是工厂里打篮球。 In China, you can sometimes _________ people __________ basketball in parks, schools and even factories. 28、 语法填空 （一） Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, two-dimensional code (二维码) is very popular among us. It's also 1.____________(call) quick response code (QR code). It's a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented 2.____________a Japanese company in 1994. It's 3.____________(wide) used all over the world. QR code is used 4.____________(store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (扫描) the code by a special app, and then you can get it 5.____________(easy). Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets 6.____________2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train 7.____________(appear) on the screen in a few seconds. QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, 8.____________Japanese company planned to put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑). By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards 9.____________QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get 10.____________(lose), people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes. （二） When you are in Hawaii, be sure 1.____________(stay) at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business 2.____________on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and convenient 　3.____________you would expect in a first-class international hotel. Every bedroom has 4._________(it) own private bathroom* telephone, wall-to-wall carpet , 5.____________(color), modern materials and furniture in the local style. In the Mitsui Restaurant. you can choose your meals from as many kinds of 6.____________(dish), both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink 　7.____________your family and friends in air- conditioned comfort, and listen to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that 　8.____________(give) the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both 9.____________ (friend) and efficient. The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five 10.____________ (minute) walk from Hawaii's modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy. at prices you can afford. Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 29、 词性转换 1. safe(adj.) 安全的 → ( n.) 安全 2. ear(n.) 耳朵 → ( n.) 耳环 3. bad(adj.) 坏的 → ( adv.) 严重地；差 4. regret(v.) 感到遗憾 → (过去式/过去分词) 5. poem(n.) 诗 → ( n.) 诗歌 6. educate(v.) 教育 → ( n.) 教育 → ( adj.)有教育意义的 7. energy(n.) 力量 → (adj.)充满能量的 8. manage(v.) 管理 → ( n.)管理 → ( n.)经理 9. society(n.) 社会 → (adj.)社会的 10. enter(v.) 进入 → (n.) 入口 11. chose(v.) 选择 → ( n.)选择 30、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. Phelps used to practice ____________(swim) seven days a week. 2. Boys and girls, work harder! I believe you will succeed in _____________ (achieve) your dreams. 3. Children think they should be allowed to make _____________ (decide) for themselves. 4. ________(be)a professional swimmer is the only thing he has ever wanted. 5. Food must ____________(keep)in a cool place in summer. 6. The child will ____________(send) back to his parents in three days. 7. Can such a thing _________________(prevent)from happening again? 8. Can you give us a simple ________________(introduce)about your school? 9. The rain cleared the air, and the grass _________(smell)fresh and sweet. 10. He _________(steal) the money and then ran out of the house. 11. The TV station is in the ___________(center) part of the city. 12. Li Ming ____________(choose) as our monitor last week. 13. We often saw him_________( play) basketball on the playground last month. 14. We have nothing against _________(sing). What’s your opinion? 15. Did you finish ___________ (write) your letter? 16. What shall I do if it _________ (rain) tomorrow? 17. These magazines mustn't _____________(take)out of the reading room. 18. I regretted _____(tell)her what I thought. She was disappointed when she heard what I said. 19. My mother wants me to enter a good university to get good _____________(educate). 20. Yesterday I had my car ____________(repair)． 31、 词汇运用 （1） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 safe educate choose regret decide 1. Michael didn't accept Mr. Smith's advice. As a result, he　 　it later. 2. Children should be　 　how to care about themselves. 3. It's up to you to make the last　 　. 4. Parents are always worried about their kids'　 　. 5. I'll support you whatever you choose to do because I believe your　 　is right. （2） 请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. They were discussing the problems of Western ____________(社会). 2. These _________(诗歌) were written by Li Bai, the most famous poet in China. 3. Fear not. I will __________(支持) you whatever you do. 4. Her dream to ___________(进入) the famous university came true. 5. When I got there, they warmly ___________(拥抱) me to show their welcomes. 6. In class, every student should be given ___________(机会) to practice what they are learning. 7. The box is too heavy to __________(提). 8. Lily is well known in the ___________(社区). 9. There is an a__________ smell coming from the box. I hate it. 10. Seen from the top of the mountain, the cars looked t_______. 11. Finally, he a___________ his dream of getting into a good university. 12. If you do not s__________ at first, you must try again. Never lose heart. 13. Usain Bolt, the gold medalist in 100¬meter and 200¬meter r________ in Beijing Olympic Games, is a runner from Jamaica. 14. If you drive this car without a l__________, you'll have to be punished. 15. At lunchtime, there's a c_________ between Chinese food and Indian food. 16. The box was really heavy, but I m__________ to carry it upstairs. 17. He was e__________ at Zhejiang University from 2008 to 2014. 18. It's dangerous. I'm worried about your s_________. 19. Teenagers should be allowed to have p____________ jobs. 20. Taking photos with a f_________ is not allowed in the museum. 四、完成句子 “我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。”“我同意。他们不够认真。” —I ________ think sixteen­year­olds should______ ________ to drive. —I agree. They aren't ________ __________. 2. 十六岁的孩子不应该被允许在晚上工作。 Sixteen­year­olds __________ _______ _________ to work at night. 3. 他似乎没有很多朋友。 He doesn't _______ _______ have many friends. 4. 你认为我们必须使青少年远离网络吗？ Do you think we must _________ teenagers _________ _________ the Internet? 5. 青少年应该被允许自己选衣服。 Teenagers should be allowed to _______ _______ _______ clothes. 6. 如果我们不用闪光灯，你认为我们可能被允许拍照吗？ Do you think we ________ be allowed to ________ _________ if we don’t use a _________ ? 7. 当我还是婴儿时，我整夜啼哭，妈妈唱着摇篮曲陪在我身边。 When I was a tiny baby ______ all night, my mum _____ _____ me and stayed_______ ______ _______. 8. 但是年轻人长大后要照顾父母亲。 But the young should then ________ ________ their parents as they___________ ___________. 9. 彼得应该被允许缓考。 Peter should be _________ _________ ________ the test later. 10. 父母不应该对青少年太严格。 Parents should not be ________ _________ _________ teenagers. 11. 有时候爱好会妨碍学业。 Sometimes hobbies can ________ _______ the _______ of schoolwork. 12. 我们不反对跑步！ We have _________ ___________ ___________! 13. 他需要在他的作业上花费更多的时间，因为要成为一名专业的运动明星很难。 He needs to ________ more time _______ his homework because _______ difficult ________ ________ a ___________ sports star. 14. 只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。 Only then _______ _______ _______ a chance to achieve _________ ___________ ___________. 32、 语法填空 （一） I think teenagers should be allowed 1.___________(develop) their hobbies. Hobbies can develop their interest and they can also help them learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. During 2._________summer of 2000, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional 3._________(write). Students 4._________(ask) to imagine that they were in a story. Then they wrote down their 5.______________(experience)at the camp. In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love this book, and as a result, David has become a 6.___________(success) young writer. David has been very lucky 7.___________his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but he is also interested in many other things like 8.__________(play) volleyball. "I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I will write more books in the future, "said David. It's sometimes difficult to remember that we shouldn't spend all our time 9._________our favorite hobbies. There are many interesting things to do in 10._________(we) life, and we should try to do something new or different. （二） We all need clean water every day. However, more than 700 million people around the world have difficulty 1.______________(get) clean and safe water. On the one hand, treating waste water is a good way 2.___________ (provide) fresh water for us. And it also improves the environment 3.____________keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of waste water around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans 4.______________ (direct). But now we have got the technology to treat and recycle the waste water. On 5.__________other hand, desalination(水淡化) can also be a useful way. Although 75% of our planet 6.___________(cover) with water, only 2% is fresh water coming from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink, 7.______________ more than 19, 000 factories have been built around the world to make water drinkable（可饮用的）. Every day, they process more than 92 million 8.__________ (ton) of water. But the technology they use 9._____________(require) a lot of energy. Scientists hope they can create a new technology to work better with 10.___________(little) money in the future. They want to produce 20 times more than clean water, to make sure everyone can have enough water in the future. Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 33、 词性转换 1. attend(v.) 出席，参加→ (n.)出席 2. value (n.)价值观，价值;(v.)重视，看中→ adj.贵重的,宝贵的→ (adj.)没有价值的，不值得的 3. hide (v.) 躲藏 → (adj.)秘密的；隐藏的 4. universe (n.)宇宙 → (adj.) 普遍（存在）的，全体的 5. solve (v.) 解决 → (adj.)未解决的 6. general(adj.) 大体的，普通的 → (adv.) 笼统地；普遍地 7. outdoor (adj.)户外的，在外面的→ (adv.)在户外，在野外 8. sleep (n./v.)睡觉,睡眠→ (adj.)睡着的→ (adj.)困倦的，困的 9. mystery (n.)奥秘→ (adj.)神秘的 10. lead (v.)带领→ (n.)领导，领袖 11. medicine (n.)药品→ (adj.)医学的 12. energy. n.精力，力量→ (adj.)精力旺盛的，精力充沛的 34、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. I heard someone _________ (call) me when I was doing my homework. 2. ---Is Tom alone at home? ----No, there is a boy _________(play) games with him. 3. Please don’t make _________(noisy) in class. 4. Students can only _______________(allow)to have their dinner in the dining hall. 5. My bag _______________(steal)yesterday.Luckily, there was nothing valuable in it. 6. The flowers in front of our house must _____________ ( water ) once week. 7. It is an __________(outdoors) party. You should wear T-shirts and jeans. 8. It might ________ ( is ) in the big box. 9. The MP5 belongs to_________ ( she ) . 10. -Whose mobile phone is this? -Maybe it is ________ ( Linda ) . 11. Use“might" to show that you think something is ___________( possible )  true. 12. I call you __________(ask) a question. 13. He lost his bag. Luckily, there isn't anything __________(value) in it. 14. I think somebody must __________(pick) my wallet up. But who? 15. Bacon is her cousin's favorite __________(write). 16. The ____________(hide) treasure was discovered by accident. 17. Scientists have proposed many different ____________(theory) to explain the origin of the universe. 18. People ____________(general) enjoy spending time outdoors during warm, sunny days. 19. There is no need ____________(rush). We have plenty of time to finish the project. 20. I ____________(actual) enjoy cooking, even though most people think I'm terrible at it. 35、 词汇运用 （1） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 somebody sleep lead medicine valuable 1. The　 　of a book does not depend from its size. 2. She promised Raby not to tell 　 　about her secret. 3. I stayed up late to watch a soccer game and now I feel really　 　. 4. The doctor said that they probably trained 80　 　students every year in their hospital. 5. The　 　of all nations should work for peace. （2） 请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. When I returned to my hometown after many years, everything looked so __________(熟悉的) to me. 2. Some people believe the stones can give __________(能量) to people when they are walking there. 3. He came here for a special ____________(目的) but nobody else knew what it was. 4. The flu might last for a long ____________(时期) of time . 5. —____________(谁的) volleyball is this? —It must belong to Carla. 6. The scientist presented his t__________ about how the universe was created to the audience. 7. Yesterday I a____________ a concert which was held in the Great Theater. 8. They won a v____________over the enemies at last. 9. Many v____________ and important things are kept in museums so that people can go and see them. 10. They think the stone can p____________ illnesses and keep people healthy. 11. James r____________two offers from two different famous universities last week. 12. It's not polite to make n________ in the library. 13. Would you please tell Judy that a friend of h__________ called her just now? 14. Spelling mistakes are c____________ in red ink. 15. I remember I had my bag with me in the park at the p___________. 16. The r___________, which is white and gray, ran into the forest and the hunter couldn't find it. 17. This lovely hair band b__________to Mary. 18. Some scientists believe that there are a___________ on other planets in the universe.  19. I don't want to buy the house because it isn't in a suitable p____________. 20. The plane took off ten minutes ago. It will l___________ in Beijing in an hour.  四、完成句子 1. “这是谁的书？”“它一定是玛丽的。J.K.罗琳是她最喜欢的作家。” —___________ book is this?—It must be __________. J. K. Rowling is _______ __________ writer. 2. 这条发带可能属于琳达。The hair band _______ ________ _________ Linda. 3. 我昨天参加了一场音乐会，所以它可能还在音乐厅里。 I __________ ____ _________ yesterday so it ________ still be _______ the music hall. 4. 我想一定有人捡到它了。I think somebody must have _________ ________ _________. 5. 这种感觉被称为“似曾相识”，这是一个法语术语，意思是“已经见过”。 This feeling_________ ________ _________déjà vu, a French term _________ "already seen". 6. 人们已经研究这个迷人的问题超过一个世纪了，现在关于似曾相识有许多有趣的理论。 People have studied this ________ _________ for _________ ________ _________, and there are now _________ ________ _________interesting theories about déjà vu. 7. 一般来说，如果你偶尔经历似曾相识，就没有必要担心。 ________ _________, if you experience déjà vu _________ ________ _________ _________, there is _________ ________ to worry about it. 8. 无论是心灵的诡计还是通往过去或未来的窗口，似曾相识仍然是人类经历中许多迷人的未解之谜之一。 Déjà vu, ________ it is a trick of the mind ________ a window ________ the past or future, ________ one of the many fascinating_________ ________ of human experience. 9. 每年这里接待75万多名游客。Every year _____ _________ more than 750,000 _________. 10. 在盛夏的早晨，太阳直射到巨石阵的中心。 ______ __________ morning, the sun __________ ___________ into the _________ of the stones. 11. 他们认为这些石头既可以防止疾病，又能使人们保持健康。 They think the stones can __________ __________ and _________ people ________. 12. 最大的谜团之一就是它是如何被建造的. One of _____ __________ __________ is _____ it was built. 13. 多年以来，历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领试图与神灵沟通的一座庙宇。 For many years, __________ believed Stonehenge was a temple ________ ancient leaders tried to _______________ _________ the gods. 五、语法填空 （一） It was a dark and stormy night. I was going to bed when I 1. _______(hear) a noise at the window. “Who's there?” I shouted. Suddenly, I saw a face at the window. It looked 2. ________an alien that I had seen on TV. I felt very afraid. I pulled my blanket (毯子) 3. _________my head. I shouted to my parents but there was no 4. _________(answer). Then I remembered that they had 5. ________ (go) to a fancy dress party. I looked out of my blanket but it was too dark to see 6. ____________(something). Then I heard footsteps, but soon the footsteps disappeared. I tried to get to sleep, 7.____________ I couldn't. My mind was full of strange thoughts. Time passed... One o'clock, two o'clock, three o'clock, four o'clock. .. 8. ____________(final), I fell asleep. The next morning I found some footprints outside my window. They seemed to be the same size 9.____________ my father's shoes. When I told my father about 10. ____________alien, he started to laugh. I started to laugh too when he told me that he had dressed up as an alien for the party. （二） A few months ago, a strange thing 1.　　　　(happen) in my life. I heard a strange sound outside the window every night. I was 2.　　　　(scare) and I didn’t know what to do. I thought there might be a thief 3.　　　　(stand) outside the window. I asked my parents 4.___________(see) what it was. 5.　　　　, they didn’t find anything. They thought it might be the wind but I didn’t think so.  That lasted 6.　　　　a few days. I couldn’t sleep well. Sometimes I even couldn’t fall 7.　　　 　(sleep). One day, I bought a flashlight at the market. At midnight, as soon 8.　　　　 I heard the strange sound, I jumped out of my bed with the flashlight. I saw a black cat 9.　　　　(jump) up and down near the window. He might 10.　 　　　(want) to make friends with my pet cat, but he couldn’t get into my house.  Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 36、 词性转换 1. prefer (v.)更喜欢→ (v.)过去式 2. electricity (n.)电，电力→ (adj.)电子的 3. smooth (adj.)平滑的，悦耳的→ (adv.)顺利地 4. direct. v.导演，负责→ (n.)导演 5. end (n./v.)结束→ (n.)（故事或电影等的）结尾 6. document (n.)文件→ (n.)纪录片 7. intelligent (adj.)有才智的→ (n.)智力，才智 8. sad (adj.)悲伤的,伤心的→ (adv.)悲伤地→ (n.)悲伤,悲痛 9. pain (n.)痛苦,疼痛→ (adj.)痛苦的→ (adv.)痛苦地 10. reflect (v.)反映，映出→ (n.)反映，反思 11. move (v.)移动→ (adj.)动人的→ (adj.)人感到感动的→ (n.)运动,动作 12. perform (v.)表演，执行→ (n.)表演者→ (n.)表演 13. total (adj.)总共的，全体的→ (adv.)全体地，总共地 14. wound (v.)使（身体）受伤(n.)伤口→ (adj.)受伤的，受创的 37、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. She prefers ___________(stay)at home to playing outside. 2. What kind of music does your sister prefer ______________(listen) to? 3. There is something wrong with her eyes. She can't see things ________ (clear). 4. What about movies that give us something _____________(think) about? 5. Light music that is smooth and slow can help ______(we)relax. 6. Do you know anyone who _________(like)action movies? 7. Whenever I hear the song, I feel like __________(cry). 8. I used to watch scary movies when I _______(be)sad or tired. 9. While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds __________(depend) on how I feel that day. 10. I like to sing the song __________(call) You Are Not Alone. 11. What CD have you listened to ____________(recent)? 12. Duke Ellington was one of the most popular _____________(music) in the twentieth century. 13. He likes trousers that _______(be) black and cool. 14. The book which ________________(write) by Han Han is very popular. 15. ________ (dance) to music sounds relaxing and exciting. 16. Anna got ___________(marry) and had a happy family. 17. Most young men like______________ (electricity) music in our university. 18. The book about basketball tells us about how　　　　　　 (become) good basketball players. 19. You'd better close the door. It's too　　　_　　 (noise)outside. 20. After seeing the movie, I felt even ___________ ( sad ) . 38、 词汇运用 （1） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 pain ill lyric wound end 1. He had a serious 　 　and became blind. 2. Going to the dentist is a(n)　 　experience for most people. 3. There are three 　 　on the man's body. 4. Her songs are famous for their　 　. 5. Most stories I have read have happy　 　. （2） 请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. The famous ___________(导演) has produced two films so far. 2. It's lucky that we are living in a peaceful country with no ___________(战争). 3. --- I can sense your __________(悲伤) through your words. What happened? --- My pet dog died. We have been together for fifteen years. 4. I heard that a movie star would ___________(表演) on stage tonight. 5. The movie is so ____________(感人) that I can’t stop crying. 6. ---What should we do if the rain doesn’t stop in an hour? --- In that c________, we must move to a safer place. 7. I often play chess with my classmates in my s__________ time. 8. Abing was a great m___________. He could play over 600 pieces of music. 9. It’s a p__________ that you can’t go to the party with us. 10. Lucas went into his room and s_________ the door behind him. 11. He p__________ his team for their good performance in the game. 12. Jenny p__________ to live in the noisy city rather than live in the quiet countryside. 13. All of the women want to own a rich cream that keeps skin(皮肤)soft and s____________. 14. I don't like to s__________ to only one kind of novel. I like reading different kinds. 15. There is p_________ of rain in spring in my hometown. 16. The old man sounded really d_________, and he even looked a little bit sad. 17. Jack is i_____________ and helpful.  He always helps his classmates with their math problems. 18. He has a good s________ of direction. He never gets lost in the new cities. 19. His face was r____________ in the mirror. It seemed really upset. 20. There are 98 teachers and 1 ,500 students in our school in t________. 39、 完成句子 1. “你喜欢什么类型的音乐？”“我喜欢能够跟着一起唱的音乐。” —_______ ________ of music do you like?—I like music that I can _______ _______ ________. 2. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。I ________ music _______ has _______ _______ . 3. 我喜欢能在漫长的一周工作之后帮助我放松的平缓音乐。 I like _________ music that _______ me relax after a long week _______ ________. 4. 你今天想看什么(电影)?What do you _______ ______ _________ today? 5. 当我悲伤或疲倦的时候，我更喜欢使我振奋的电影。 When I'm _______ or tired, I prefer movies that can _______ me _______. 6. 我喜欢能伴随着跳舞的音乐。 I like music that I can ________ ________. 7. (电影中的)角色或许并不完美，但他们尽自己最大的努力去解决问题。 The __________ may not be _________, but they _______ _______ ________ to solve their problems. 8. 我只需要停止思考，坐下来欣赏一个令人激动的超级英雄，他总是能及时拯救世界。 I can just _______ ________ my brain, ______ ________ and enjoy ___________ an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. 9. 他喜欢不寻常的衣服。He likes clothes ________ _______ _________. 10. 用二胡演奏的这首乐曲尤其使我感动。The piece which was ________ _______ the erhu especially _________ me. 11. 它是我迄今为止听过的最感人的乐曲之一。 It was one of _________ _________ _________ _________ of music that I've ________ ________. 12. 二胡听起来如此悲伤，以至于我听的时候几乎要哭了。 The erhu sounded so sad that I almost ________ ________ ________ it as I listened. 13. 遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被记录下来供世人欣赏，但时至今日，他依旧颇受欢迎。 It is a ______ that only six pieces of music ______ _______ were recorded ________ the future world to hear. 14. 阿炳出生于1893年无锡市的一名民间音乐家所写的音乐。 The music was ________ ________ Abing, a folk musician ________ was ________ _______ the city of Wuxi in 1893. 五、语法填空 （一） Ears are part of your body. Have you 1.___________(notice) the size and shape of your ears before? The size and shape of your ears show your character more than 2._______(some) other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get 3._________(old), but ears do not change their shape. They only change in size. 4. ___________(read)people's character from their ears is a very old science. In the past, people thought that a person 5.________ big ears had a good character. They thought that the person was dangerous if he had small ears in nearly white color. They also 6.___________(think)that the shape of the ear showed 7.___________ a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe 8.________ the size and shape of the ear help you know if a person is musical. Ears are all different, and each different thing has a 9.___________ (mean). Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry 10.__________(easy). Ears that are always cold and nearly white mean that a person has nervous character. （二） How can you get happiness? You may say that happiness 1.____________ (require)nice comforts like a house, a car, big bank balance, a high paying job. Here in India where I live, I have 2.____________(travel)through villages where people seemed to earn just enough to make ends meet. I have seen happiness there. I have seen 3.___________(smile)faces and smiling eyes that readily gave me directions. They were very 4.____________(friend)and made my journey easier. I have also work for 3 years on Wall Street, in a big investment bank. I have seen some people with a lot of money 5._________ still unhappy. I am not saying that all rich are unhappy(or the poor, happy). But the fact that there 6._________ some rich people who look angry or listless(无精打采的)and there are some poor people 7._________ look happy, points out that there must be something else to 8._____________ (happy), other than just money, luxury(奢侈品)and comforts. Happiness, it seems, is not a factor of how much you have. You can feel happy 9.____________ (listen)to a good song, watching a beautiful sunrise, and you can feel happy in a number of ways that don't require 10.__________(some)possessions at all. Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 40、 词性转换 1. greet (v.)和……打招呼→ (n.)打招呼 2. relax (v.)放松→ (adj.)人感到放松的→ (adj.)令人放松的 3. mad (adj.)生气的,疯的→ (adv.)疯狂地 4. north (n.)北边，北方→ (adj.)北边的，北方的 5. teenage (adj.)青少年的→ (n.)青少年 6. behave (v.)表现，举止→ (n.)行为，举止 7. except (prep.)除……之外→ (n.)例外 8. gradual (adj.)逐渐的→ (adv.)逐步地 9. suggest (v.)建议→ (n.)建议 41、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. You are expected 　　　　　　 (greet) the local people in their ways. 2. It's important　　　　　　 (arrive) on time. Don't keep others waiting for you. 3. Each country has different rules about social 　　　　　　 (situation). 4. You _______________(suppose) to keep quiet when you are listening to the music. 5. You're supposed _____________(shake) hands when you meet your leaders. 6. ____________(greet) politely is very important if you want to get on well with others. 7. You should make plans _____________(study)for the big exam. 8. They're ___________(relax) about time in Colombia. 9. Try to do your homework as _____________(careful)as you can. 10. Don't keep others ___________(wait)for you all the time. 11. Mary used to _______(use)knives and forks.Now she gets used to _________(use)chopsticks. 12. We find it a little difficult ____________(find)a place to park the car. 13. You have no reason _____________(worry)about it. 14. Can you tell me how ______________(behave)at the dinner table? 15. I met my head teacher while ____________(shop)with mom in the mall. 16. Jerry with his parents went out of their way ___________(see)his grandparents last Sunday. 17. People in different countries behave _______________(difference)at the dinner table. 18. My biggest challenge is ___________(find)out how to get there. 19. He always does everything carefully to avoid __________(make) mistakes. 20. Although it's a difficult task，we should make an effort ___________ (finish)it on time. 42、 词汇运用 （一）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 chalk north suggest greet custom 1. Different countries have different　 　. So, when in Rome, do as Romans do. 2. Can you give us some　 　on studying English? 3. Could you please fetch some　 　for me? I want to write something on the blackboard. 4. The capital of China—Beijing is in the　 　part of China. 5. She is getting used to 　 　people by kissing now. （二）请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. My knowledge of music is pretty ____________(基础的)．I don't know much about it. 2. The two old classmates were both excited to meet each other and ____________(交换) addresses and phone numbers. 3. She's a middle school student with good ____________(行为). 4. Don't forget to take your ___________(护照) with you when you go abroad. 5. The book is very good and it's __________(值得) reading. 6. Paris is the __________(首都) of France. 7. There was not a person here.It's an e________ house. 8. His children studied hard and b__________ well at school. 9. It's important to v________ what you have now. 10. They cleaned the chalk o______ the blackboard after class. 11. Of the four s__________, spring is my favorite. 12. It's polite to k__________ at the door before entering a room. 13. Japanese and Korean are supposed to b______ when they see each other. 14. In Brazil, people should k_______ when they meet their friends. 15. Different countries have different c__________. So, do in Rome as Romans do. 16. I know very well that the problem was more difficult than he s___________. 17. Mrs.White liked to be home to g________ Steve when he came back from school. 18. In many e________ European countries, you’re supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands. 19. I wouldn't accept anything e_________ a job in New York. 20. He made no e_________ to hide his satisfaction, even he couldn't stop smiling. 43、 完成句子 1. “在你们国家，你们初次见到某人时应该怎么做？”“你们应该握手。” —In your country, what are you ________ _______ _______ when you meet someone ________ _______ _______ _______? —You're ___________ ________ ________ hands. 2. 在瑞士，准时很重要。In Switzerland, it's very important to _______ _______ _________. 3. 我认为让别人一直等是不礼貌的。I think it's __________ to ________ others _________. 4. 我应该穿牛仔裤吗？_______ I ________ ________ wear jeans? 5. 下课后，学生应该把黑板擦干净。 After class, students are supposed to _________ the _______ _______ the blackboard. 6. 我一伸出手时，他就鞠躬。As ________ as I ________ ________ my hand, he bowed. 7. 在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。 Where I'm ______, we're pretty _______ _______ time. 8. 我们经常只是在市中心闲逛，尽可能多地见到我们的朋友！ We often just _________ ________ the town center, ________ _______ ________ of our friends as we can! 9. 在印度，你应该用手吃饭。In India, you're supposed to ______ _______ your hands. 10. 在中国，你不应该把筷子插在食物里。 In China, you're not supposed to ________ your ___________ _______ the food. 11. 在中国，用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。In China, it's _________ to use your chopsticks to ______ an empty bowl. 12. 你可以想象，(这里的)餐桌礼仪和国内的十分不同。 ______ you can imagine, things are very _____________ ________ the way they are at home. 13. 另一个例子是你不应该用手吃面包以外的任何东西，即使是水果也不行。 ___________ example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands _________ bread, _______ _________ fruit. 14. 他们竭力使我感到宾至如归。They _______ _______ _______ their way to make me feel at home. 15. 现在我法语说得很轻松。 I'm very ___________ ____________ French now. 五、语法填空 （一） Different countries and different people have different manners.We must find out their customs so that they will not think 1.______(we) illmannered(没有礼貌的)．Here are examples of the things that a person with good education does or does not do. If you visit a Chinese family，you should knock 2.______ the door first.When the door opens，you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you come into the room，you would not sit down 3.________________ the host asks you to take a seat.When a cup of tea 4.___________(put)on a table before you or sent to your hand，you will say “thank you” and receive it 5.________ two hands，not one hand or they will think you are illmannered. Before 6.____________(enter)a house in Japan, it is a good manner to take off your shoes.In 7.____________(Europe)countries，even though shoes sometimes become very dirty，this is not done.In a Malay house，8._____ visitor never finishes the food on the table.He leaves a little to show that he has had enough.In England，a visitor always finishes the drink or the food 9.____________(show)he has enjoyed it.That will make the host 10.___________(please)． （二） We can't remember clearly when we start to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens, 1._____________ (especial)  when we eat out. Once a dish comes, 2. ________of lifting our chopsticks, we take our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see 3.__________ we get "liked" or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only 4. ________meal. Does that sound familiar 5.________ you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that while having dinner with you? A study 6. ________ (suggest) that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less 7.___________ (pleasure). To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people 8.____________ (ask) to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the 9. ___________(little) delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?  So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not 10. __________( take ) photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, and it will be a wonderful time. Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 44、 词性转换 1. drive. v.开车;迫使→ n.司机 2. late (adj.)迟到的→ (adv.)最近地,就近地→ (adj.)最近的 3. friend (n.)朋友→ n.友谊→ (adj.)友善的→ (adj.)不友善的→ (n.)友善，善意 4. power (n.)权力，力量→ (adj.)有权的，有权力的→ (adv.)有权力地 5. famous (adj)著名的→ (n.)名誉，名声 6. bank (n.)银行→ (n.)银行家 7. examine (v.)（仔细地）检查→ (n.)考试，检查 8. wealth (n.)财富，富有→ (adj.)富有的，有钱的 9. weight (n.)重量，分量→ (v.)称重 10. comfortable (adj.)舒适的→ (adv.)舒服地→ (adj.)不舒适的 → (adv.)不舒适地→ (n.)舒适，安逸 11. beside (adv.)在….旁边→ (adv.)除….之外（包括在内）；而且 12. courage (n.)勇气，勇敢→ (v.)鼓励→ (n.)鼓励，鼓舞 13. relieve (v.)放松，使…释怀→ (n.)轻松，解脱→ (adj.)放松的 14. agree (v.)同意→ (n.)（意见或看法）一致→ (v.)不同意 → (n.)分歧，不一致，不同意 15. disappoint (v.)使失望→ (adj.)令人沮丧的→ (adj.)人感到沮丧的 → (n.)失望，沮丧 45、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. I would rather ________(stay)at home than ________(play)football this afternoon because it's too hot outside. 2. The bad news made me _________(think)about people in the earthquake area. 3. We had a lot of fun ___________(play)beach volleyball last week. 4. The loud music makes me _________(angrily)． 5. My teacher always advises me _______________ (speak) a lot louder but it's difficult for me. 6. They really don’t know where ___________(get) some wood. 7. The young man has been staying at home __________(late)． 8. As you get ____________(know) your friends, you will understand both what and how they think. 9. The doctor was called _______________(examine) the sick boy. 10. Watching scary movies makes me _________(scare). 11. My clock doesn't work ________(good)． 12. He studies science very hard because he wants to be a _____________ (science)． 13. All you have to do is ______________(search)for reviews before you buy. 14. I've never seen such a _____________(beauty) place before. 15. The new kind of mobile phone you are crazy about ________ (sell) out yesterday.． 16. The old man was eating with his hands and singing ________ (happy)． 17. They all went out but I _________(remain)． 18. Can you think of other _________(end) of this story? 19. It took me two months _________(make) the short movie. 20. The ______________(careful)you are，the better grades you can get. 46、 词汇运用 （一）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 disappoint weight drive friend agree 1. Too much homework has　 　me crazy. 2. The more you want to get, the more　 　 you'll feel. 3. He has tried and won her　 　. 4. They listened to the expert's advice carefully and all nodded in　 　. 5. I guess neither you nor your husband　 　more than 50 kilos. （二）请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. They scored five __________(进球) in the first half of the match. 2. I don’t like __________(柠檬) juice, which is too sour for me. 3. It takes us great __________(勇气) to face this serious situation bravely. 4. Don't be angry with him.It's not really his __________(错误). 5. The manager __________(点头) in agreement and smiled. 6. In fact, the queen doesn’t have great _____________(权力) 7. The nurse was ___________(检查) her patient when the telephone rang. 8. The sky is g________. I think it is going to rain. 9. My impolite words made Mom m________. 10. Spending time together can make our f_________ stronger. 11. The seats in this movie theater are u____________, so we don’t like to go there. 12. Mike thought the report was too long, so he l_______ out the third paragraph. 13. In the accident, one of my arms was badly hurt，but luckily, my s___________ was fine. 14. I didn't get the job.You must be very d_______________ with me. 15. Long long ago，there was a big and beautiful p___________ in which a king lived. 16. In his opinion，an expensive car is the symbol of w_________ and money. 17. The poor man was so happy even though he had no power, money or f_________. 18. The dog p_________ the boy out of water with his teeth. 19. Look at Eric's p________ face. The snake scared him just now. 20. I have improved my soccer skills a lot because I have a good c__________. 47、 完成句子 1. 医生发现他的身体没有问题。The doctor found _______ ________ with his body. 2. 他睡不好,不想吃东西。He slept badly and didn't _______ _______ ________. 3. 药物和休息都帮不了他。_________ medicine _______ rest can help him. 4. 虽然我有很多权力，它却并不能使我开心。Although I have a lot of power, it ________ _______ me ________. 5. 我总是担心失去我的权力。I'm always _______ _______ ________ my power. 6. 我宁愿去蓝色海洋(餐厅)，因为我喜欢吃饭的时候听安静的音乐。 I'd ________ _______ to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music ________ I'm eating. 7. 我越了解朱莉，就越意识到我们之间有很多共同之处。 The ______ I _______ to know Julie, the ________ I realize that we_______ _______ ________ ______ common. 8. 他让整支队伍失望了。He had ________ his whole team ________. 9. 他打开门让他进来。He opened the door to ______ ______ _______. 10. 你不是你们队失败的唯一原因。You're not the _______ _______ your team _______. 11. 另一半是学习怎样和你的队友沟通并从错误中吸取教训。 The ________ half is learning how to _______ _______ ________ ________ and ________ ________ your mistakes. 12. 第二天，彼得心中没有害怕而是勇敢地去参加了足球训练。 The next day, Peter went to soccer practice _______ _________ ________ _______ fear in his heart. 13. 如果我们继续齐心协力，我们会赢下一场比赛的。 If we continue to________ ____________, we're going to _________ the next one. 14. 使他吃惊和轻松的是，他的所有队友都赞同地点头。 _______ his ________ and __________, his teammates all nodded _________ ____________. 15. 他怎么没把球射进呢？How could he have__________ ___________ that goal? 五、语法填空 （一） Body language is quite useful in our daily life.You can use it to attract someone or to look confident(自信的). You can also use it in any way that is 1.___________(help)to you. Body language is not only about 2.__________ (understand) others well, but also about leaving the impression(印象)you want.3.________ you want to look confident，just stand up straight，put your hands in front of your stomach and raise your head a little.Everyone will believe you're confident even if you're 4.__________(real)not. Body language is also helpful in sales.Years ago, when I worked as 5._____ salesperson，I used to watch the gestures of the customers while 6.____________(offer)them the products.As soon as I mentioned the price of the product，I would take a look 7.______ the person to see if there was any change in his body language.If his body language 8.____________ (appear)to be not positive(积极的)，I would stop talking about the price，instead I would talk about something else about the product.This helped me a lot in sales as I was always sure what people were looking for and what they were trying 9._____________(avoid)． As you've just seen, small changes to your body language can have a big influence on your 10._________________(communicate). The more confident you appear，the more popular you will become.Nothing can make you appear more confident than a straight back. （二） Speaker 1: I talk to my mother very often.We are pretty close！I also go to see my parents 1.________(one)or twice a month.Sometimes my husband comes with me.Sometimes it's just me.We've already 2.___________(plan) to go to DC with them in the near future.In fact，my mom still wants me to send a short message to her when I've got home 3.__________(safe)． Speaker 2: I don't call my parents 4.__________ there's something important.It doesn't last(持续)5.________(much)than two minutes if there is nothing important to discuss when I call.When I stay at home，I don't like to communicate 6.________ them.It's because they don't have interests or 7.___________(hobby)of any kind.And a conversation with my mum always leads to the topic why I'm not doing 8.________(good)at school.Then it will end up with the complaint(抱怨)about what will happen in the future if I don't study hard now. Speaker 3: My parents divorced(离婚)when I was 11.It was just before I was about to start middle school.I spent the next 5 years 9.__________(move) around.Sometimes，I live with my dad，sometimes with my mum.My dad，in fact，isn't a good parent，but he provides 10.________ roof(屋顶)over my head.My mum has a serious disease in her life，which seems to have a very bad effect on her mind.Therefore，she can't get herself organized.Her house is not a nice living environment. Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 48、 词性转换 1. expect (v.)预期→ (adj.)预料→ (adj.)出乎预料的，意想不到的 → (adv.)出乎意料地 2. believe (v.)相信→ (v.)不相信→ (n.)怀疑，不相信→ (adj.)不可思议的 3. burn (v.)着火，燃烧→ (adj.)着火的，燃烧的 4. embarrass(n.)尴尬→ (adj.)人感到窘迫的→ (adj.)令人尴尬的，窘迫的 5. announce (v.)宣布，宣告→ (n.)发布，宣布 6. discover (v.)首次发现→ (n.)发现，发觉 7. appear (v.)出现→ (v.)消失，不见→ (n.)消失→ (n.)出现 49、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. By the time I got home, my mother _____________(cook) a big dinner. 2. Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he ______________(go)into the building. 3. By the end of last spring, we ________________(plant)two thousand trees on that hill. 4. Peter felt quite lucky to be ________(live)after the terrible earthquake. 5. It's a little ___________(pain)to hold a hot potato. 6. ____________(study)hard brings you good luck. 7. It's ten years since I ________(come)to this city. 8. If I ________(find)it, I ______________(give)it to medical research. 9. A week later, the lady received the camera she ________________ (order)online. 10. Mary ________(enter)the room，turned on the light and _________ (find)everything stolen. 11. When I _______(get)to the station，the train ___________ (leave)．So I had to come back and ________(wait)for the next. 12. When I turned on the TV, the TV play _______ already _________ (begin)． 13. She told me that he ____________(have)dinner，so I didn't have to buy any food for him. 14. At this time yesterday we __________________(watch)a play on TV. 15. Their communication always ended up ___________(argue)with each other. 16. It is said that there was a strange kind of animal _____________ (thousand)of years ago. 17. Every morning, my son gets ________ (dress)  and has breakfast in a hurry. 18. What ________ (happen)to you, young man? You look pale and tired. 19. I knew I ________ ( do )  something wrong. But I didn't have another way out. 20. The game _______________ (be) on for half an hour when I got there. 50、 词汇运用 （一）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 cancel marry believe appear expected 1. —Do you know when your parents got 　 　? —In 1997. 2. I think the story is 　 　. It may be true. 3. It's too 　 　. I dare not to believe the result. 4. They have 　 　 the sports meeting because of the storm. 5. Finally these animals 　 　 because people cut down lots of trees. （二）请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. Because of the terrible weather, the ___________(机场) was shut down. 2. The car ran so fast that it hit a tree. Soon it began ____________(燃烧) 3. Tom joined the army nine years ago. Now he is an ____________(军官) 4. I ____________(睡过头) and was late for school because my alarm didn't work. 5. After the heavy rain, the bird is still __________(活着). 6. It’s not polite to ___________(愚弄) or laugh at others. 7. Mark Twain’s stories always have a happy _____________(结尾) 8. Why don’t you get d__________ now? Put on your school uniform. 9. The bell was r__________ for class when I got to school. 10. On w_______ , I usually wear smart clothes, but dress more casually on weekends. 11. He lifted his hands a________ his head. 12. My friend gave me a l_______ when he saw me walking home. 13. The President has just a____________ there is to be a new law next month. 14. —I wore sports shoes to the party yesterday evening by mistake. —Oh,dear, you must be very e______________ at the party. 15. The hotel is three b________ east from the train station. It's not that far.  16. The government told people not to believe the story. It was a h_______． 17. As long as we p_______ together, we are sure to win. 18. Be sure to l_______ your door before you go to bed. 19. Please e________ the bottle.I will pour into some fresh water. 20. To make a big dinner, Cindy went to the m__________ to buy some meat and vegetables. 51、 完成句子 1. 当我到达学校时，我意识到我把背包落在家里了。 _________ I _______ _______ school, I realized that I _______ ________ my backpack at home. 2. 当我起床的时候，我弟弟已经在洗淋浴了。 _______ the time I ______ _______, my brother had already _______ in the shower. 3. 当我返回学校时，铃已经响了。 ________ the time I _______ ________ to school, the bell_______ ________. 4. 当我走进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。 By the time I ________ ________ class, the teacher had already _________ _________. 5. 我正要上楼时，决定先去买一杯咖啡。 I ______ ________ to go up ________ I decided to _______ a coffee first. 6. 在她得到一个向他告别的机会之前，他已经进入楼房了。 Before she got a chance to _______ __________, he had ________ ________ the building. 7. 它是在每年的4月1日，这一天很多人相互开各种各样的玩笑。 It happens ______ April 1st every year and is a day when many people ________ _________ _________ of tricks and jokes _______ each other. 8. 韦尔斯使它听起来如此真实，以至于数以百计的人相信了这个故事，恐慌席卷全国。 Welles made it _______ _______ _______ that hundreds of people believed the story, and fear _________ _________ the whole country. 9. 等到警方宣布这个故事是一个恶作剧的时候，数以千计的人已经离开了他们的家园。 By the time police officers ____________ that the story was a hoax, _________ ______ people had _______ _______ _______. 10. 上周五晚上，我朋友邀请我参加他的生日晚会。 _______ Friday night, my friend _________ me _____ his birthday party. 11. 很多愚人节玩笑的结局可能并不是那么有趣。 Many April Fool's jokes may _______ _______ _____ not very funny. 12. 这位女士如此开心，因为地真的想要结婚。 The lady was _______ happy because she really wanted to ________ __________. 五、语法填空 （一） “Watch out, Jessica!"my brother shouted to me. When I heard this, I was already lying on the ground.“You really have bad luck, Jessica!" said 1. __________ ( I )  brother. He was right. It was the 2. ___________ (bad)  day of my life. When I 3. __________ ( wake ) up in the morning and found myself on the floor. Don't ask me how I got there, because 1 don't know, either. The greatest soccer game was supposed to be on 4. ______________7:00 a, m, so last night I set my alarm clock for 6:40a.m. 5.________, it didn't go off, so I overslept. I got up at 11:00 a.m. I was hungry, so I rushed downstairs to get some 6.____________ ( hamburger )  to eat. I ran so quickly that I missed the first step and fell downstairs. 1 was too angry to eat 7.________________ ( something ), so I went back to my bedroom. I turned on the computer to search the Internet for the report of the game. When 1 was about to sit down, I missed the chair. I was so angry, so I decided 8. ________ (go)  out to relax. When 1 was riding my bike with my little brother, I knocked into my 9. ___________ (neighbor)  mailbox by mistake. What 10._________ terrible day it was! （二） Du Weisheng is an expert of repairing ancient books at National Library of China. 1._________ working here, Du served in the army. He knew nothing about ancient book repairing when he 2.________(leave) the army and joined the library. At the beginning, Du thought his new office job would be 3.___________(simple) and more relaxing than serving in the army. 4.___________, things turned out he was wrong. He needed to face great pressure and difficulties. Luckily, the job made him get close to books, especially many ancient books 5.________ are unusual. So he was very satisfied with it. Du has been working in the library for more than 40 years. He always says he is 6._____ "doctor" keeping the health of ancient books. In ancient times, books were seen as living things. Each part of the book was named 7._______________(different)—as mouth, brain or foot—according to 8._______(it) use. Du believes his work is meaningful in keeping the books alive. The books are very useful in recording and spreading Chinese culture. To "doctors" like Du, these broken ancient books are like their 9.____________ (patient). Many kinds of "diseases(疾病)" can appear. Old skills can only put off their death. The good news is that scientists are developing methods 10.____________(keep) their value. This brings hope for ancient books. Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth. 52、 词性转换 1. fisherman (n.)渔夫→ (n.)渔夫（复数） 2. advantage (n.)优点→ (n.)劣势 3. wood (n.)木头→ (adj.)木制的，木头的 4. harm (n.)害处→ (adj.)有害的 5. science (n.)科学→ (n.)科学家→ (adj.)科学的 6. reuse (v.)再次使用→ (adj.)可重复使用的 7. transport (n/v.)运输，运送→ (n.)运输业 8. recycle (v.)回收利用，再利用→ (n.)回收再利用 9. inspire (v.)鼓舞→ (adj.)鼓舞人心的→ (n.)灵感 53、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. Everybody in the city should play a part in ______________ (clean) up the park. 2. I never use ______________ (wood) throwaway chopsticks. Usually I use reusable chopsticks. 3. Our actions can make a ______________ (different) and lead to a better future. 4. We should help____________ (protect) the environment. 5. The air is badly ____________ (pollute). 6. Remember ______________ (keep) public places clean and beautiful for everyone. 7. Miss Brown, we ______________ (finish) cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? 8. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______________ (paint) white. 9. We must realize the __________(important) of environmental protection. 10. Tony is hard-working. It is __________(usual) for him to arrive late for school. 11. I’ve read a few good books __________(recent). Would you like to read？ 12. This is not only cruel, but also__________(harm) to the sharks. 13. ___________(reuse) paper is really easy for us all. 14. In the last 20 years, the government ______________(pass)five laws to save the environment. 15. Look! That monkey _______________(pull) a toy car. How funny! 16. Books, plastics, glass and so on can be collected for _____________ (recycle). 17. We were all tired. Let's stop ____________ (have) a rest. 18. You can save electricity by ___________(turn) off the lights when you leave the room. 19. He ________(ride) a bike to the company yesterday, but today he has to get his bike ____________(repair)． 20. The governments should develop laws to stop the __________(sell) of shark fins. 54、 词汇运用 （一）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 harm wood science reuse fisherman 1. He has two big round new Chinese　 　 tables. 2. We all support his　 　 research. 3. Smoking is　 　 to your health. 4. These　 　 won't go out in such a stormy night. 5. 　 　things can be used more than once. （2） 请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1. One of the _____________(优点) of exercising is that it can make us keep healthy. 2. I drink a ___________(瓶) of milk every morning. 3. The _____________(主席) calls on people to eat up the food each meal. 4. Coins are made of ___________(金属). They’re not easy to break. 5. Please don’t use the _____________(塑料) bowl. It’s bad for health. 6. I can’t a_______ to buy such an expensive car because I don’t have enough money. 7. The toy he gave me is too u_______, so I want to buy a beautiful one. 8. We can see lots of lovely see animals at the b__________ of the sea. 9. Many film stars had been singers before they entered the film i____________. 10. I think it is c_________ to keep animals in small spaces. 11. We should stop people throwing l__________ into the river because it will pollute the water. 12. Governments should develop l________ to stop the sale of shark fins. 13. Though they are at the top of the food chain, they are also e____________ animals. 14. If you go somewhere, try to use public t____________ which is good for our environment. 15. Now many people go shopping with their own bags i____________ of plastic ones. 16. We have to get our temperature taken every morning at the school g__________ before entering school . 17. You could use r__________ bags instead of plastic bags or disposable (一次性) bags. 18. Lei Feng, who is always ready to help others, is always an i___________ to us all. 19. We should stop using paper towels and n__________ at home. 20. The new pair of sports shoes c__________ her two hundred yuan. 55、 完成句子 1. 为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘公共汽车或地铁而不是开车。 To ________ ________ air pollution, we should take the bus or subway ________ _________ driving. 2. 如果我们不做一些事情来阻止鲨鱼鳍的销售，总有一天鲨鱼会消失的。 Sharks may disappear one day if we don't do ________ ________ _________ the _________ of shark fins. 3. 你可以通过离开房间时关灯来节约电能。 You can __________ ________by __________ ________ the lights when you leave a room. 4. 这个城镇里的每个人都应该参与清洁河流。 Everyone in this town should _______ a _______ _____ $九年级Unit1 一、词性转换 1. pronounce((V)发音→pronunciation_(n.)发音 2. patient((adj,)有而的→patience(m)而耐心 3. express(v.)表达 →expression(n.)表达 4. discover(v)发现→discovery_(n.)发现 5. physics()物理→physical(adj)身体上的 6 chemistry()化学→chemical(ad)化学的 7. memorize(v)记住→memory_ ()记忆力 8. create(v,)创造→creative_(ad)有创造性的-→creativity(n)创造力-→creation_(n,)创造品 →creator(n)创造者 9.able(adj)能够 多→ability (n)能力→ disable_(v.)使伤残→disabled(ad.)残疾的 10.connect(v.)连接→connection_()连接 11.kow(v)知道→knowledge_n)知识→knowledgeable(adj,)博学的 l2.wise(adj)明智的→wisely(adv)明智地 active(adj,)活跃的；积极的→activity,)活动→actively(adv.)积极地 二、用所给词适当形式填空 to practice 1.I think reading aloud is a good way (practice)pronunciation. 2.Just like spoken (speak)language,body language is different from culture to culture. 3. -What about joining (join)an English club to improve your English?-That sounds good. 4.I remember words by making (make)word cards. 5. -Have you ever watched (watch)English movies?-Yes,I have 6. The students found it difficult to work (work)out this math problem. 7.It's too difficultto understand(understand)what the speakers said in movies. 8. Listening (listen)to English programs helps me improve my English a lot. 9.I find it interesting to stay (stay)and play with children 10.My brother wants to join the English club to practice (practice)his English. 11.The friendlier (friendly)you are,the more friends you will make. 12.Years ago,scientists discovered (discover)another planet in space where there may also be lives. 13.When her mother heard the terrible news,she showed a pained expression (express)on her face. 14.Don't be afraid to ask (ask)for help.The teachers are willing to help you. 15.Mary had read the article many times and finally had a betterunderstanding(understand)of it. 16.-Can you tell me how to pronounce (pronounce)the word?-Sure. 17.The writer used conversations (conversation)between the characters to go on the story. 18.It's of great importance (important)to learn English well nowadays. 19.That was not wisely (wise)done. 20.I usually practice my English by memorizing sentence patterns pattern). 三、词汇运用 (一)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 note increase bear knowledge wise 1.The population of this town has increased a lot in the past few years 2.I was born in a small city near Beijing. 3.She always studies wisely and often gets good grades. 4.She learned English well by taking notes in class. 5.We can get more knowledge by reading books. (二)请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1.I often have conversations (with my friends in English 2.The new factory created (more than 400 new jobs which helped a lot of people in town. 3.I don't understand this long sentence (because there are too many new words in it. 4.Making word cards can help us memorize (i)new words easily. 5. After Maria finished reading the English text,her teacher always corrected her pronunciation() 6.The Internet connects (people all over the world,making communication faster and easier than ever before. 7. The teacher said we should review (what we learned before the test. 8.Mike's head got hurt in a car accident.As a result,he got b rain diseases(). 9.Lucy isn't the quiet girl she used to be.She has become very active in class. 10.Jim was from Australia.He did not have much k nowledge of American history. 11.Don't expect to be famous or rich o vernight.It's impossible. 12.Most of us Chinese students learn English by reading t extbooks 13.Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing a bility 14.If you want to imrpove your speaking skills,you need to talk to your friends in English as often as possible. 15.The number of the words you remember can i ncrease if you often read them. 16.What does this e xpression on his face mean?It means"surprise". 17.You can't drive at the s peed of 100 kilometers per hour in the city. 18.I find it difficult to learn English grammar but it's easy to pronounce the English words. 19.Do they have any s olutions to the air pollution? 20.When you read a passage,pay more attention to the beginning and ending 四、完成句子 1.“你怎样学习英语？我通过向老师求助学习（英语哥。” -How do you learn English?-I learn by asking the teacher for help. 2.“你参加过小组学习吗？“是的，我用那种方式学到了很多。” -Have you ever studied with a group?-Yes,I have.I've learned a lot that way. 3.大声读来练习发音怎么样？ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation 4.我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 I discovered that listening to something interesting is the key to language learning. 5.你读得越多，你读得就越快。 The more you read,the faster you'll be. 6.我喜欢这部刺激而有趣的电影 I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! 7.我经常在语法方面犯错误。 I often make mistakes in grammar 8.人人天生具有学习的能力。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 9.调查表明，成功的学习者有着一些共同的好习惯。 Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. 10.好的学习者经常在课上或课后问问题。 Good learners often ask questions during or after class 11.学习是终身的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的东西。 Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. 12.但是你是否能做妙好取决于你的学习习惯。 But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 13.知识来源于质疑。 Knowledge comes from questioning 五、语法填空 (一) 1.if 2.reading 3.by 4.writers 5.will get 6.the 7.in 8.others 9.ideas 10.started (二) 1.When/While 2.at 3.0r 4.wearing 5.her 6.the happiest 7.completely 8.brought 9.successful 10.taught 九年级Unit2 一、词性转换 1.strange(ad)陌生由的→stranger_(n)陌生人 2. wonder(v.&n.想跃知道wonderful_(ad.)精彩的→wonderful山y(adv)极好t地；精彩地 3. steal(v)偷 →stole过去时)→stolen过去分词) 4.lay(v)放置，安苏放，下蛋→laid过去时→ laid过去分词 5.1ie(v)存在，平躺→1ay 过去式→lain 过去分词 6. lie(v)说谎→ied过去式过去分词)→ 上ying 现在分词) 7. tradition,)传统→_traditional_(ad)传统的 8. together(adv,)一起，共同→togethemess_,)和睦相处 9. hppy(adj,)快乐的，高兴的→happiness_(n)快乐 l0.celebrate)庆祝→celebration_(n)庆典，庆祝活动 ll.crowd.)人群，群众→crowded(ad)拥挤的 12.express(w)表达；表示→expression(n)表达，表情 13.come(v)到来→coming_(ad)即将发生的 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1.I think these TV plays are funto watch (watch). 2.I believe I'll be back to see (see)you next year 3.Mary and her friends like eating (eat)out best, 4.His father said he was cleaning(clean)the yard at that time. 5.Mark thought that the show was (be)fantastic 6. It seems that January is the coldest (cold)month of the year in China. 7.It's hot today.They'd like to go to the Water World to play (play)in the water. 8.It is time for cleaning (clean).The Spring Festival is coming 9. What fun (funny)the Dragon Boat Festival is! 10.It is becoming more and more popular to celebrate (celebrate)Mother's Day in China. 11.Wish you good luck (lucky)in the new year! 12.Mother's (mother)Day is on the second Sunday of May 13.What big progress he has made! 14.He just lay (lie)on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. 15.My family had a big dinner as a celebration (celebrate)of my sister's birthday. 16.Do you know the importance (important)of sharing and giving love to the people around us. 17.Our family values togetherness(together),so we try to spend as much time as possible doing things together 18.I love solving riddles (riddle)which always make me excited. 19.It's a wonderful time to find (find)new places and try new activities during the summer vacation. 20.Linda said the moon travels (travel)around the earth. 三、词汇运用 (一)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 strange lie die tradition celebrate 1.Li Ming,how do you celebrate the Spring Festival? 2.The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. 3.Are you quite shy when you speak with strangers 4.When people found the poor girl,she was dead 5.When I walked on the street,I found a wallet lyingon the ground. (二)请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,people often visit their relatives ( 2.The lantems (hanging in the tree along the sides of the streets are very beautiful and bright. 3.Seeing my old friends always brings me great happiness () 4. There will be a big celebration (in the town square to mark the opening of the new library. 5.The kind of flowers in the garden smells (so sweet,especially in the morning when the air is fresh 6.The concert was so popular that there was a huge crowd outside the venue. 7.I want to e xpress my thanks to you for your help with the project. 8.The project will involve many different departments,so we need to work together closely. 9.Ap ound is a unit of weight used mainly in the U.S.,Britain and other countries. 10.She is interested in painting and a dmires Picasso's works a lot. 11.Please tie the sheep to the tree or they will run away. 12.When Henry got to the park,he l aid his bag on the bench and sat there. 13.The t radition of eating zongzi started because people wanted to remember Qu Yuan,a great poet. 14.China is a country with a long history.It also has many interesting folk stories. 15.My parents always dream of having a big house with a beautiful garden 16.On Halloween,children go around the neighborhood to ask for treats 17.Unluckily,Mary's purse ()has been s tolen on the bus. 18.The key fell to the b ottom of the bag and I had to search for it. 19.Everyone is asked to g ather in the school auditorium before the ceremony starts. 20.We're planning a picnic by the river this weekend.Would you like to join us? 四、完成句子 1.比尔想知道他们明年是否可以再吃到粽子。 Bill wonders if they'll have zongzi again next year. 2.但我认为四月份是那里一年中最热的月份。 But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there. 3.我想知道它是否与傣族的泼水节相似。 I wonder if it's similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people... 4.人们到街上互相泼水。 People go on the streets to throw water at each other. 5.然后你将在新的一年里交好运。 Then you'll bring good luck in the new year. 6.我相信有很多种方式可以表达我们的爱。 I believe that there are many ways to show our love. 7.他多么希望嫦娥能够回来啊！ How he wished that Chang'e could come back! 8.汤圆是家庭和睦与幸福的象征。 Tang Yuan is a symbol of togetherness and happiness in the family. 9.元宵节是中国最受欢迎的节日之一，它在农历的正月十五。 The Lantern Festival is one of the most popular festivals in China and it falls on the 15th day of the first lunar calendar 10.新年是一个美好的时刻，家人和朋友欢聚一堂，告别旧年，迎接新年。 New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. 11.在英国，许多人会在12月31日聚集在伦敦，观看著名的大本钟钟楼，并倒计时迎接午夜。 In the UK,many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight. 12.中国的新年，也就是春节，在中国具有重要意义。 The Chinese New Year,or the Spring Festival,holds great importance in China. 13.一个非常重要的习俗是，人们会尽力回家，在除夕之夜享用家庭团圆饭。 One very important custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. 14.在几乎每个国家，人们都认为这是一个与家人和朋友建立联系、并对来年寄予希望的特殊时刻。 In almost every country,people believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. 五、语法填空 (一) 1.began 2.and 3.the most 4.are hung 5.the important 6.with 7.if/when 8.traditional 9.tastes 10.themselves (二) 1.The 2.second 3.falls 4.ourselves 5.with 6.could 7.Also/Besides 8.as 9.children 10.to give 九年级Unit3 一、词性转换 l.center(n.)中心→central_(adj)中心的 2.normal((adj)通常舶的→nommally _(adv.)通常 3. suggest(v.)建议→_suggestion_(n)建议 4. advise(v)建议→advice_(n)建议 5. expensive(adj)昂贵的→inexpensiv//cheap_(ad,)反义词 6. crowded(adj)拥挤的→uncrowded(adj)反义词 7. correct((adj,)正确舶的→incorrect (ad.)反义词 .convenient(adj)方便的→_convenience_(n)→inconvenient_(adj,)不方便的 9.polite(adj)有礼貌舶的→politely(adv.)→impolite(ad)(反义词)→politeness(n)礼貌 10.equest(v).要求→1 equest_(.)要求 l1.direct(adj.)直接的→indirect_(adj)反义词→direction (n)方向→directly(adv.)直接地 12.east(n./adj./adv.)东方/东方的/向东→eastemn_(ad.)东方的 13.who(pron)谁→whom_（(pron.宾格)谁 14.speak(v,)说→speaker(n.)发言者→spoke过去时)→spoken(过去分词) 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1.Do you know when the post office closes (close)on weekends? 2.We are excited (excite)to know about the news. 3.The computer room is on the second (two)floor. 4.Larry has told me how to use (use)this app to order food. 5.I was frightened at first,but shouting (shout)did help. 6.I hate to rush,but I have another meeting later (late 7.Henan Province is in the central (center)part of China. 8.Are there any good restaurants to eat (eat)around here? 9.Could you tell me how to get(get)to the bookstore? 10.They will go to the Children's(child)Museum this weekend. 11.It normally (normal)takes 20 minutes to get there. 12.Could you please not smoke (not smoke)here? 13.I have never spoken to a foreigner (foreign). 14.It's a much more polite (polite)way to do like this. 15.Yd betrtehedirdrect).Dontm. 16.This skirt is too short.Can you show me a longer (long)one? 17.Could you give me some suggestions (suggest)on how to solve this problem? 18.It's convenient (convenience)for people to go to work by subway. 19.The weather in Dalian is quite different (difference)from that in Xiamen. 20.Italians (Italy)like pizza very much.Pizza is their traditional food. 三、词汇运用 (一)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 normal suggest correct directly course 1.How many courses will you study next year,Bob? 2. I don't think your answer to the question is correct 3.The journey normally takes about two hours. 4.The teacher has given us a lot of suggestions on studying English. 5.Your question is too direct.You may make him angry. (二)请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 l.My father asked me to sit beside(在.边上)him and talked to me 2.Could you tell me some information (about the new film?I want to know more about it. 3.I never push andI never_rush(仓促). 4.The river flows()through the city from east (东)to west. 5."To whom (does this book belong?"The teacher asked and tried to find the owner. 6.My school is ten miles in the opposite direction () 7.There is a piano in the center (of the living room. 8.Your answers to these questions are all c orrect You will get high scores. 9.She went into the b athroom and took a shower quickly. 10.He sent her a p ostcard with a photo of Paris on it when he was traveling in France. 11.Miley told me her phone number,but she didn't tell me her home a ddress 12.My brother suggests going bike riding this Saturday.He thinks it's good for our health. 13.Dad p romised he would come on the School Day,but he never showed up. 14.You can park your car in the underground parking lot. 15.It is polite of you if you ask for permission before you serve yourself. 16.In summer,he likes to eat purple grapes with sweet juice. 17.Can you tell me the way to the park n earby We can walk there to have a rest. 18.He used to work as a clerk in a local pet store,but now he owns his own store. 19.We can buy everything we need near here,so it's c onvenient to live here. 20.-P ardon me,do you know where the r are?-Well,there is one on the e of the street. 四、完成句子 1.“打扰一下，请问你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？” “当然可以。沿着主街道一直走直到你经过中心大街，书店就在你的右边，在银行旁边。” -Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? -Sure,just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. 2.超市在花店和书店中间。 The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. 3.你能先告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？ Could you first tell me where the restrooms are? 4.我想知道我们接下来应该去哪里。 I wonder where we should go next. 5.起初我好害怕，但大声喊还很管用。 I was scared at first,but shouting did help. 6.有些事你不尝试永远不会知道（它的乐趣）。 You never know until you try something. 7.请问，你知道这附近有餐馆吗？ Excuse me,do you know if there is a restaurant around here? 8.你能告诉我哪里有一个吃东西的好地方吗？ Can you tell me where there is a good place to eat? 9.他们使用的表达可能取决于他们说话的对象 The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to... 10.然而，学会在不同的场合怎样使用合适的语言是重要的。 However,It's important to leamn to use the right language in different situations. 11.有时候，我们甚至需要花时间来引入一个请求。 Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. 11.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。 It might seem more difficult to say politely than directly 13.好的说话者在不同的情况下会改变他们的说话方式。 Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. 五、语法填空 (-) 1.of 2.have visited 3.strangers 4.n0 5.giving 6.to 7.if/whether 8.However 9.waiting 10.surprised (二) 1.more difficult 2.politely 3.mine 4.whether 5.a 6.to put 7.what 8.answered 9.anybody's 10.but 九年级Unit4 一、词性转换 1.humor(n)幽默→humorous_(adj)幽默拍的 2. silent(adj,)安静軸的 →silence(n.)沉默→silently_(adv.)沉默地 3.help(v)帮助→helpful_(adj,)→helpless_(adj,)无助的 4.nterview(v.)采访→interviewer(n.)采访者→interviewee(n)被采访者 5.Asia(n.)I亚洲→Asian(ad.n)亚洲怕的/I亚洲人 6. deal(v./n.)对待；交易→dealt_过去式/过去分词) 7. hy(adj.)害羞的→shyness_(n.)害羞 8. exam(v,）检查→examination_（n)考试 9. require(v)需腰→requirement_(n)需求 10.Europe(n.)欧洲→ European (ad.hm)欧洲怕的y欧洲人 l1.absent(adj)缺席→_absence(n)缺席 12.fail(v)失败→failure(n)失败 13. exact(adj,)精确舶的→ exactly(adv.) 14.general(adjn)普遍的，总的将军→generally (adv,)普遍地 15.Afiica(n)非洲→Afiican (n.a)月非洲人非洲怕的 16.Britain(n)英国→British(ad)英国的 17.pomd(adj.)骄的→pide.)骄傲 18.introduce(v,)介绍→ introduction(n.)介绍 二、 用所给词适当形式填空 1.China is the biggest Asian (Asia)country. 2.She took up dancing (dance)when she was five. 3.Confidence is the first step on the road to success (succeed). 4.Mary doesn't dare to face (face)her parents because she got poor grades in the exam again. 5.We are prepared to fight_(fight)for every inch of our land. 6.Kids shouldn't only think about themselves (they) 7.They are proud (pride)of their son.He's so great. 8.She tried to deal with her shyness (shy)by trying to talk with strangers. 9.It has been(be)ten years since I came (come)to Hangzhou. 10.The doctor advised (advice)the sick boy to lie down and rest. 11.My hometown has changed (change)a lot since 2000. 12.She made a decision (decide)to study harder.