内容正文:
期末复习之短文选词填空15篇
(陕西专用)
本资料共15篇专题训练,从上到下按照难度分层训练
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
中华文化,说明文
2
适中
中华文化,记叙文,食物
3
较易
说明文,学习策略,意见/建议
4
适中
说明文,青少年问题
5
适中
记叙文,文化差异
6
适中
中华文化,说明文
7
适中
爱好,记叙文
8
适中
事故,记叙文,个人经历,哲理感悟
9
适中
记叙文,哲理感悟,寓言童话
10
适中
说明文,传统工艺
11
适中
记叙文,音乐与舞蹈
12
适中
中华文化,记叙文,个人经历
13
适中
社会发展,说明文
14
适中
电影与戏剧
15
适中
学校人员,家人和亲人,叙事忆旧,朋友,情感
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
main world become big discover be one have value patient
Chinese tea plays an important role in people’s daily life, both at home and abroad. Millions of people want to 1 a cup of tea at the start of their morning.
China is the homeland of tea. It’s one of the 2 tea producers in the world. It 3 produces six kinds of tea—green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, dark tea, white tea, and reprocessed tea.
Drinking tea first 4 popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. According to the records, it probably started in the southwest of China. In Yunnan, there 5 still some wild tea trees that are over 1,000 years old. They are really uncommon and 6 .
According to a Chinese legend (传说), tea was 7 5,000 years ago by Shen Nong. He was the 8 Chinese herbal (草药) doctor. He was famous for his work to help many 9 . He himself tasted lots of herbs. People could have safe medicine just because of what he did. He discovered tea when he traveled to high mountains and collected different plants. Thanks to him, one of the 10 favorite drinks was invented.
【答案】
1.have 2.biggest 3.mainly 4.became 5.are 6.valuable 7.discovered 8.first 9.patients 10.world’s
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶的重要地位、生产情况、历史渊源及相关传说。
1.句意:数百万人想要在清晨喝一杯茶。根据“a cup of tea”的搭配逻辑,“have a cup of tea”是固定表达“喝茶”;且“want to”后需接动词原形,故填have。
2.句意:它是世界上最大的茶叶生产国之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,表示“最……之一”;结合“in the world”的范围提示,需用形容词最高级,方框中“big”的最高级“biggest”符合,故填biggest。
3.句意:它主要生产六种茶——绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶、黑茶、白茶和再加工茶。此处需要修饰动词“produces”的词,副词可修饰动词;方框中“main”的副词形式“mainly”符合语境,说明生产茶的类型情况,故填mainly。
4.句意:喝茶最初在唐宋时期变得流行。根据“in the Tang and Song Dynasties”可知时态为一般过去时;“become popular”是固定搭配,表示“变得流行”,方框中“become”的过去式“became”符合,故填became。
5.句意:在云南,仍然有一些超过1000年树龄的野生茶树。此句是“there be”句型,be动词的单复数由后面的主语决定;主语“some wild tea trees”是复数,且时态为一般现在时,方框中“be”的复数形式“are”符合,故填are。
6.句意:它们真的很罕见且很珍贵。此处与“uncommon”并列,需用形容词;方框中“value”的形容词形式“valuable”符合语境,描述野生茶树的特点,故填valuable。
7.句意:根据中国传说,茶是5000年前被神农发现的。“tea”和“discover”是被动关系,且“5,000 years ago”提示用一般过去时的被动语态;方框中“discover”的过去分词“discovered”符合,故填discovered。
8.句意:他是中国第一位草药医生。此处表示“顺序第一”,需用序数词;方框中“one”的序数词“first”符合语境,描述神农的身份,故填first。
9.句意:他因帮助许多病人的工作而闻名。“many”后需接可数名词复数;方框中“patient”的复数形式“patients”符合语境,神农作为医生帮助的对象,故填patients。
10.句意:多亏了他,世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一被发明了。此处表示“世界的”,需用名词所有格;方框中“world”的所有格形式“world’s”符合语境,说明饮品的范围,故填world’s。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
it have tradition patient family talent create beautiful teach brand
This year, Yao Xinguo got a nice job in a museum in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province. Instead of working as a tour guide, Yao was there to 1 people how to make zongzi.
Zongzi, or rice dumplings, is a kind of 2 food. People often eat it during the Dragon Boat Festival. Wu Fang Zhai is a famous brand of zongzi in China. The 3 products are delicious. As a century-old brand, Wu Fang Zhai opened the museum of zongzi to share 4 history and the skills of making it.
The museum has got many bookings (预订) since it started the service of teaching people to make zongzi. Fifteen 5 with children went on the tour on the first day. Yao walked the visitors through the culture of zongzi-making. Then he 6 showed them how to do it. Yao Xinguo is 7 and skillful. A beautiful zongzi took shape in his hands easily. The children watched carefully. They learned how a zongzi was 8 and even tried their hand at it.
“I’ve never made a zongzi before. It gave me great pleasure. The experience also let me 9 a better understanding of the food. What’s more, it helped me see the“ 10 of Chinese culture, ” one of the young visitors said.
【答案】
1.teach 2.traditional 3.brand’s 4.its 5.families 6.patiently 7.talented 8.created 9.have 10.beauty
【导语】本文是记叙文,主要讲述了浙江嘉兴一家粽子博物馆的姚兴国教游客制作粽子的故事,展现了粽子这一传统美食背后的文化魅力。
1.句意:姚兴国不是做导游,而是在那里教人们如何包粽子。根据“how to make zongzi”及所给单词,此处需填表示“教”的动词,“teach”符合语境;结合“to”(不定式符号),用动词原形。故填teach。
2.句意:粽子是一种传统食物。根据“during the Dragon Boat Festival”及所给单词,此处是指传统食物,需填形容词修饰“food”,“tradition”的形容词形式“traditional(传统的)”符合语境。故填traditional。
3.句意:这个品牌的产品很美味。根据“Wu Fang Zhai is a famous brand”及所给单词,此处需填名词所有格表示“品牌的”,“brand’s”符合语境。故填brand’s。
4.句意:五芳斋开设粽子博物馆来分享它的历史和制作技艺。根据“history and the skills of making it”及所给单词,此处需填代词指代“Wu Fang Zhai”,“it”的形容词性物主代词“its(它的)”符合语境。故填its。
5.句意:第一天有十五个家庭带着孩子来参观。根据“fifteen”及所给单词,此处是指十五个家庭,需填可数名词复数,“family”的复数形式“families(家庭)”符合语境。故填families。
6.句意:然后他耐心地向他们展示如何包粽子。根据“showed them how to do it”及所给单词,此处是指耐心地展示如何包粽子,需填副词修饰动词“showed”,“patient”的副词形式“patiently(耐心地)”符合语境。故填patiently。
7.句意:姚兴国很有天赋且技艺娴熟。根据“skillful”及所给单词,此处是指有天赋,需填形容词与“skillful”并列,“talent”的形容词形式“talented(有天赋的)”符合语境。故填talented。
8.句意:他们了解了粽子是如何被制作出来的,甚至还尝试动手包粽子。根据“a zongzi was”及所给单词,此处是指制作粽子,需填过去分词构成被动语态,“create”的过去分词“created(制作)”符合语境。故填created。
9.句意:这次体验也让我对这种食物有了更好的理解。根据“let me...”及所给单词,此处需填动词原形(let后接动词原形),“have a better understanding(有更好的理解)”是固定搭配,“have”符合语境。故填have。
10.句意:而且,它帮助我看到了中国文化的美。根据“the...of Chinese culture”及所给单词,此处是指中国文化的美,需填名词,“beautiful”的名词形式“beauty(美)”符合语境。故填beauty。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
suggestion real be speak improve try China you good interest
Dear Mike,
I am very glad to have received your letter. I know that you have been learning Chinese for about one and a half years. And you have much trouble 1 it. Here I’d like to give you some 2 . I hope they will be helpful to you.
To begin with, it is important that you should be 3 in it, as interest is the best teacher. For example, while watching TV, pay more attention to the TV actors in order to make 4 listening improved. Besides, don’t be afraid of making mistakes or the difficulties you may meet with. It is 5 common for one to make mistakes when learning a new language. Be confident and brave enough to 6 Chinese as much as possible, both in and out of class. Try to communicate with your classmates in 7 . I think the more you speak, the 8 your Chinese will be. In a word, as long as you have 9 your best, I am sure you will make great progress in your Chinese. Although it may seem difficult, there 10 still some good ways to learn the language.
Wish you success!
Wang Wei
【答案】
1.improving 2.suggestions 3.interested 4.your 5.really 6.speak 7.Chinese 8.better 9.tried 10.are
【导语】本文是一封给Mike的建议信,包括保持兴趣、大胆说中文、不惧怕犯错等,鼓励他尽最大努力,就能学好中文。
1.句意:而且你在提高中文方面有很多困难。根据“And you have much trouble...it.”结合备选词汇可知,have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”,此处指提高中文,improve的动名词为improving。故填improving。
2.句意:这里我想给你一些建议。根据“Here I’d like to give you some...”结合备选词汇可知,some后接可数名词复数,此处指一些建议。故填suggestions。
3.句意:首先,你应该对中文感兴趣,这很重要,因为兴趣是最好的老师。根据“it is important that you should be...in it”结合备选词汇可知,be interested in sth.“对某事感兴趣”。故填interested。
4.句意:比如看电视时,多关注电视里的演员,以便让你的听力得到提高。根据“pay more attention to the TV actors in order to make...listening improved.”结合备选词汇可知,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,you的形容词性物主代词为your,此处指你的听力。故填your。
5.句意:学习一门新语言时,犯错是很常见的事。根据“It is...common for one to make mistakes when learning a new language. ”结合备选词汇可知,副词修饰形容词,real的副词为really。故填really。
6.句意:要自信、勇敢,课内外尽可能多地说中文。根据“Be confident and brave enough to...Chinese as much as possible,”结合备选词汇可知,speak后接语言,且此处为动词不定式,已有不定式符号to。故填speak。
7.句意:试着和你的同学用中文交流。根据“Try to communicate with your classmates in...”结合备选词汇可知,in+语言“用某种语言”,China对应的语言为Chinese。故填Chinese。
8.句意:我认为你说得越多,你的中文就会越好。根据“I think the more you speak, the...your Chinese will be.”结合备选词汇可知,the+比较级, the+比较级“越……,越……”,此处指说得越多,中文就越好,good的比较级为better。故填better。
9.句意:总之,只要你尽了最大努力,我相信你在中文学习上会取得很大进步。根据“as long as you have...your best”结合备选词汇可知,try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”,本句为现在完成时态,have后加动词过去分词,try的过去分词为tried。故填tried。
10.句意:虽然中文可能看起来很难,但仍然有一些学习这门语言的好方法。根据“there...still some good ways to learn the language.”结合备选词汇可知,主语some good ways是复数名词短语,be动词用are。故填are。
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
help surprise like pain trouble everything common you much hardly
Strawberries look very nice. But a little pressure (压力) can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just 1 strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in 2 . They have a(n) 3 name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students so easy to break down? Maybe parents and schools are main reasons. Parents do almost 4 for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades.
Li Kai is now 13 years old. His mom 5 criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself in his daily life. When the teacher criticizes him heavily, he is 6 and feels sad. He began to doubt his ability, and little by little, he hardly had confidence to face the trouble in his study and life.
Students should do something to make themselves mentally (精神上) strong. An expert (专家) said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for 7 right away. You should try to deal with problems first by 8 . I also advise you to take part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.”
Growing up is not just a happy process. 9 also go along with it. The 10 important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
【答案】
1.like 2.trouble 3.common 4.everything 5.hardly 6.surprised 7.help 8.yourself 9.Pains 10.most
【导语】本文通过 “草莓族”(strawberry kids)的比喻,分析了当代部分青少年心理脆弱、抗压能力差的现象,并呼吁青少年要主动通过自主解决问题的方式,勇敢面对成长过程中的痛苦。
1.句意:现在有很多年轻人就像草莓一样。根据“who are just”和上下文比喻可知,此处需用介词like表示“像……一样”。故填like。
2.句意:当他们遇到困难时不知道该怎么办。根据“in”和句意可知,此处构成固定搭配“in trouble”(陷入困境)。故填trouble。
3.句意:他们有一个共同的名字——“草莓族”。根据“name”及备选词可知,需形容词修饰“name”,common“共同的”,符合语境。故填common。
4.句意:父母在日常生活中几乎为他们包办一切。根据“do almost...for them”可知,此处需不定代词表示“所有事”。故填everything。
5.句意:他的妈妈几乎从不批评他,在日常生活中,他总是自我感觉良好。根据“he always feels good”可知,此处需副词表示否定意义,hardly意为“几乎不”。故填hardly。
6.句意:当老师严厉批评他时,他既惊讶又难过。根据“His mom... criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself in their life.”可知,他的妈妈几乎不批评他,他在日常生活中总是自我感觉良好,所以被老师批评,他很惊讶。surprise“使惊讶”,动词;be动词后加形容词surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。
7.句意:遇到困难时,不要立刻寻求帮助。根据“ask for”可知需名词,help意为“帮助”。故填help。
8.句意:你应该先尝试自己解决问题。根据“by”可知需反身代词,by oneself“独自,靠自己”,与主语You对应的是yourself。故填yourself。
9.句意:痛苦也会伴随而来。根据“go along”及下文“the pains”可知,此处需名词复数作主语,pain意为“痛苦”。句首字母需大写。故填Pains。
10.句意:最重要的是勇敢面对痛苦并从中学习。根据“important”和定冠词the可知,此处需用最高级the most important。故填most。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
luck we dumpling teach most be should celebrate patient picture
Last year, students from Beijing No. 5 Middle School and California’s Sunnydale High School had a special online meeting. They 1 Christmas and Chinese New Year together.
The event began with icebreakers (破冰). Chinese students showed how to make 2 . And American students patiently decorated Christmas trees 3 .“Your dumplings look difficult to make,” laughed Mia, a 15-year-old girl from Sunnydale. “Your Christmas lights 4 beautiful—we use red lanterns for New Year,” replied Beijing student Li Jia.
Next, they shared holiday traditions. American students talked about Santa Claus and gift-giving, while Chinese students explained the story of Nian and why red is 5 . “I never knew New Year has such an interesting story,” said 14-year-old Leo. In return, a Christmas song was 6 by him, and the Chinese students sang Jingle Bells in English.
The final activity was a virtual gift exchange (虚拟礼物交换). Each student drew a 7 or wrote a letter about their culture and sent it to a partner (同伴). “I received a drawing of the Great Wall with a Christmas hat on it,” Mia said. “It’s now on my bedroom wall, and it’s the 8 special gift I’ve ever got.”
“Sharing festivals helps 9 see that even different cultures have the same values—love, family, and hope,” Ms. Wang, a Beijing teacher said.” We 10 value every chance to learn from each other.”
【答案】
1.celebrated 2.dumplings 3.patiently 4.are 5.lucky 6.taught 7.picture 8.most 9.us 10.should
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了中美学生在线上一起庆祝圣诞节和中国新年的故事。
1.句意:他们一起庆祝圣诞节和中国新年。根据“Last year”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时。结合“Christmas and Chinese New Year together”和备选词可知,celebrate“庆祝”符合语境,其过去式为celebrated。故填celebrated。
2.句意:中国学生展示了如何包饺子。根据“how to make”和备选词可知,此处指如何制作某种食物,“make dumplings包饺子”为固定短语,所以此处应用dumpling的复数形式dumplings,表示一类事物。故填dumplings。
3.句意:美国学生耐心地装饰圣诞树。根据“And American students patiently decorated Christmas trees...”和备选词可知,此空修饰动词“decorated”,应使用patient的副词形式patiently“耐心地”。故填patiently。
4.句意:你们的圣诞灯很漂亮——我们新年用红灯笼。根据“Your Christmas lights...beautiful—we use red lanterns for New Year”和备选词可知,此处描述的是客观事实,需用一般现在时,主语“lights”是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
5.句意:而中国学生解释了年的故事以及为什么红色是幸运的。根据“why red is”和备选词可知,此处应用形容词作表语,luck的形容词形式为lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
6.句意:作为回报,他教了一首圣诞歌,中国学生用英语唱了《Jingle Bells》。根据“by him”和备选词可知,此处表示他被教(这首歌被传授),是一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为“was/were done”,teach的过去分词为taught。故填taught。
7.句意:每个学生画了一幅画或写了一封关于他们文化的信,并把它寄给了一个同伴。根据“Each student drew a”和备选词可知,此处应填单数名词,draw a picture“画一幅画”,picture符合语境。故填picture。
8.句意:它现在挂在我的卧室墙上,这是我收到的最特别的礼物。根据“the ... special gift I’ve ever got”以及备选词可知,此处应用most special“最特别的”,是最高级。故填most。
9.句意:分享节日帮助我们看到,即使不同的文化也有相同的价值观——爱、家庭和希望。根据“helps ... see”和备选词可知,此处应用人称代词宾格,we的宾格为us“我们”。故填us。
10.句意:我们应该珍惜每一个互相学习的机会。根据“We ... value every chance to learn from each other.”和备选词可知,此处指应该珍惜机会,should“应该”符合语境。故填should。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
busy happen secret can see goal call gradual it close
In ancient China, people believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk” and it was so valuable that it was 1 “China’s Gold”. Following emperors’ orders, the Chinese kept the 2 of making silk for centuries.
But then, something amazing 3 . During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled to the west as far as Central Asia and took silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got 4 name—the Silk Road.
The Silk Road became a 5 highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they 6 receive treasures like spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. In the beginning, it was mainly about trade. 7 people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures.
One of the Silk Road’s most important 8 was to help different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can 9 how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It cannot be seen anywhere else.
The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become much 10 through trade and shared ideas. And different cultures can work together to create amazing things. *Distinctive: means special.
【答案】
1.called 2.secret 3.happened 4.its 5.busy 6.could 7.Gradually 8.goals 9.see 10.closer
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国古代丝绸的发明、丝绸之路的形成及其在文化交流中的重要作用。
1.句意:这种神奇的布料被称为“丝绸”,它非常珍贵,被称为“中国的黄金”。结合所给单词和“This magical cloth became known as ‘silk’ and it was so valuable that it was...‘China’s Gold’.”可知,此处表示这种神奇的布料被称为“中国的黄金”。动词call“称呼”符合语境,主语it和call之间是被动关系,用被动语态,was后接过去分词,故填called。
2.句意:遵照皇帝的旨意,中国人将制作丝绸的秘密保守了数百年。keep the secret 是固定搭配,意为 “保守秘密”。故填secret。
3.句意:但然后,令人惊奇的事情发生了。结合所给单词和“But then, something amazing...”可知,此处表示令人惊奇的事情发生了。动词happen“发生”符合语境,描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,故填happened。
4.句意:随着岁月的流逝,丝绸变得如此重要,以至于从欧洲到中国的贸易路线有了它的名字——丝绸之路。结合所给单词和“the trade road from Europe to China got...name—the Silk Road”可知,此处表示贸易路线有了它的名字。形容词性物主代词its“它的”符合语境,修饰名词name,故填its。
5.句意:丝绸之路成为商人们穿越沙漠和山脉运输货物的繁忙要道。结合所给单词和“The Silk Road became a...highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains.”可知,此处表示丝绸之路成为繁忙的要道。形容词busy“繁忙的”符合语境,修饰名词highway,故填busy。
6.句意:作为回报,他们能够从西方获得香料、金银等珍宝。结合所给单词和“In return, they...receive treasures like spices (香料), gold and silver from the West.”可知,此处表示他们可以得到西方的珍宝。情态动词can“能够”符合语境,描述过去的情况,用过去式could,故填could。
7.句意:渐渐地,人们开始分享思想、技术和文化。结合所给单词和“In the beginning, it was mainly about trade...people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures.”可知,此处表示渐渐地人们开始分享思想等。副词gradually“渐渐地”符合语境,修饰整个句子,故填Gradually。
8.句意:丝绸之路最重要的目标之一是帮助不同文化相互学习。结合所给单词和“One of the Silk Road’s most important...was to help different cultures learn from each other.”可知,此处表示丝绸之路最重要的目标之一,名词goal“目标”符合语境,one of后接可数名词的复数形式,故填goals。
9.句意:在中国敦煌石窟,你可以看到艺术作品如何将东西方风格融合成独特的东西。结合所给单词和“In the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can...how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.”可知,此处表示你可以看到艺术作品如何融合东西方风格,动词see“看到”符合语境,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填see。
10.句意:丝绸之路的故事告诉我们,来自遥远地方的人们如何通过贸易和思想交流变得更加紧密。结合所给单词和“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become much...through trade and shared ideas.”可知,此处表示人们变得更加紧密,形容词close“紧密的”符合语境,much修饰比较级,故填closer。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
support, succeed, allow, job, they, choose, train, agree, fair, profession
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of 1 schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be 2 to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. However, his parents won’t allow him to 3 so much. They want to see him achieve his dreams and know how much he loves running. They have 4 every one of his races. But they think their son needs to think about other possible 5 and think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a 6 runner.
His parents believe that Liu Yu needs to study hard in the evenings, so they don’t allow him to practice running at night. But Liu Yu still 7 . He thinks he is a quick runner, so he will succeed. It’s 8 that they just ask him to study hard instead of practicing running. He knows his parents care about him. They always talk about what will happen if he is not 9 . He thinks he should make this 10 himself. Only then will he have a chance to achieve his dream.”
【答案】
1.their 2.allowed 3.train 4.supported 5.jobs 6.professional 7.disagrees 8.unfair 9.successful 10.choice
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以山东15岁跑步明星刘宇为例,介绍了青少年的爱好与学业的冲突。
1.句意:但有时这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业,父母可能会担心他们在学校的成绩。此处修饰名词schoolwork,需用形容词性物主代词,备选词they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境,故填their。
2.句意:青少年常常认为他们应该被允许随心所欲地培养自己的爱好。根据“to practice their hobbies as much as they want”可知,青少年希望被“允许”自由发展爱好,备选词allow“允许”符合语境。此处为被动语态,结构为“be + 过去分词”,allow的过去分词为allowed,故填allowed。
3.句意:然而,他的父母不允许他训练这么多。根据前文“a running star”可知,刘宇的爱好是跑步,需要“训练”,备选词train“训练”符合语境,allow sb to后接动词原形,故填train。
4.句意:他们支持他的每一场比赛。根据“They want to see him achieve his dreams and know how much he loves running”可知,父母是“支持”刘宇跑步的,备选词support“支持”符合语境。此处用现在完成时,support的过去分词为supported,故填supported。
5.句意:但他们认为儿子需要考虑其他可能的工作,想想如果他最终不能成为一名职业跑步运动员会发生什么。根据“what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a...runner”可知,父母希望他考虑除跑步外的“工作”,备选词job“工作”为可数名词,用复数形式jobs表泛指,故填jobs。
6.句意:但他们认为儿子需要考虑其他可能的工作,想想如果他最终不能成为一名职业跑步运动员会发生什么。此处修饰名词runner,需用形容词,备选词profession的形容词形式professional“职业的”符合语境,指“职业跑步运动员”,故填professional。
7.句意:但刘宇仍然不同意。根据前文父母不允许他晚上训练,以及后文“He thinks he is a quick runner, so he will succeed”可知,刘宇与父母意见不一致,备选词agree“同意”的否定形式disagrees“不同意”符合语境,主语Liu Yu为第三人称单数,故填disagrees。
8.句意:他们只要求他努力学习而不让他练习跑步,这是不公平的。根据“It’s...that they just ask him to study hard instead of practicing running.”可知刘宇认为父母的要求不合理,备选词fair“公平的”的否定形式unfair“不公平的”符合语境,故填unfair。
9.句意:他们总是谈论如果他不成功会发生什么。根据“what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a...runner”可知,父母担心他跑步“不成功”,备选词succeed“成功”的形容词形式successful“成功的”符合语境,be动词后接形容词作表语,故填successful。
10.句意:他认为他应该自己做这个选择。根据“He thinks he should make this…himself”,可知刘宇希望自己决定人生方向,即自己做“选择”,备选词choose“选择”的名词形式choice“选择”符合语境,this后接单数名词,故填choice。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
sit, be, brother, make, sudden, toy, we, one, get, cry
A clear picture often appears in my mind. I was standing outside only in my sleeping dress, sad and afraid. In front of me, our house was burning in the fire. It happened on a night when I was 12 years old. I was asleep in bed then. 1 , strong knocks on the door woke me up. It was my grandma. Her bedroom was on fire. It was just between my 2 bedroom and mine. My brother rushed upstairs to wake my parents. Our house was 3 of wood and about 50 years old. So the fire spread fast. It was too late for 4 to save the things inside. When my family all ran outside, the fire soon swallowed (吞没) the whole house.
I stood there shaking while the fire was destroying my 5 and clothes. We lost everything. My dad sighed (叹息) and my mom 6 loudly. I wondered what was going to happen to us.
While I looked around, I found my brother running across the street to 7 help. My dad was holding my grandma in his arms. Our little dog was 8 beside my mom. Although all our things were gone, luckily my family were still here. I believed our life would become better as long as we 9 alive. The fire that night was a terrible dream for my family. But for the 10 time, I knew what was truly important in life.
【答案】
1.Suddenly 2.brother’s 3.made 4.us 5.toys 6.cried 7.get 8.sitting 9.were 10.first
【导语】本文讲述了作者12岁时家中遭遇火灾,家人平安脱险的经历,让作者明白了生活中真正重要的东西。
1.句意:突然,剧烈的敲门声把我吵醒了。分析句子可知,此处需用副词修饰整个句子,根据“strong knocks on the door woke me up”及备选词可知,敲门声应很突然,sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然”,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Suddenly。
2.句意:她的卧室着火了,正好在我哥哥的卧室和我的卧室之间。根据“It was just between my…bedroom and mine. My brother rushed upstairs to wake my parents.”可知,此处表示“哥哥的”卧室,需用名词所有格,用brother的所有格形式brother’s“哥哥的”。故填brother’s。
3.句意:我们的房子是用木头建造的,有大约50年的历史了。根据“Our house was…of wood and about 50 years old.”可知,此处表示房子是用木头建造的,be made of“由……制成”,是固定搭配,故用make的过去分词形式made。故填made。
4.句意:我们来不及抢救里面的东西了。根据“It was too late for…to save the things inside.”可知,本句是It was+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说做某事……”的结构,此处作介词for的宾语,结合备选词可知,需用we的宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。
5.句意:我站在那里瑟瑟发抖,大火烧毁了我的玩具和衣服。根据“the fire was destroying my…and clothes”可知,此处与clothes并列,需用名词复数表示泛指物品,使用toy的复数形式toys“玩具”,符合语境。故填toys。
6.句意:我的爸爸叹了口气,妈妈大声哭了起来。根据“We lost everything. My dad sighed and my mom…loudly.”可知,此处缺少动词,用一般过去时,作者一家失去了一切,此处表示“哭”,用cry的过去式cried“哭”,符合语境。故填cried。
7.句意:我环顾四周时发现我的哥哥跑过马路去寻求帮助。根据“I found my brother running across the street to…help”可知,此处考查固定搭配get help“寻求帮助”,不定式符号to后需用动词原形。故填get。
8.句意:我们的小狗正坐在妈妈旁边。根据“Our little dog was…beside my mom.”可知,此处表示小狗“正坐”在妈妈旁边,是过去进行时,结构是“was+动词现在分词”,sit符合语境,使用sit的现在分词形式sitting。故填sitting。
9.句意:我相信只要我们活着,生活就会变得更好。根据“I believed our life would become better as long as we…alive.”可知,此句是as long as引导的条件状语从句,需用一般过去时与主句would become呼应,主语we是复数,故用be的复数过去式形式were。故填were。
10.句意:但这是我第一次知道生命中真正重要的是什么。根据“But for the...time, I knew what was truly important in life.”及全文可知,应是这次经历让作者第一次明白了生命中重要的是什么,for the first time“第一次”,是固定搭配,用one的序数词形式first。故填first。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。)
hard him follow slow go worry in day be happy
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He was always 1 about the growth of his crops. He went to see them every day.
But the crops grew much 2 than he expected. He was so anxious (焦虑的) after three 3 watch in his fields. Then he said to 4 , “I must find a good way to help them grow faster.”
A good idea came to his mind. He rushed towards the fields. For the whole day, he 5 out of his way to pull each crop upward. He worked 6 till sunset. Then he came home.
He couldn’t wait to tell his family the great thing he had done in the daytime. But he 7 so tired that he was out of breath. “I am tired, but you know, my efforts were not in vain (徒劳的). I helped all the little crops grow faster. It’s worth it,” the farmer said 8 .
However, his son found something wrong. He ran to the fields 9 a hurry, but it was too late when he found that all the crops died.
This story tells us things will be worse if we make them happen without 10 the developing rules of them.
【答案】
1.worried 2.slower 3.days’ 4.himself 5.went 6.hard 7.was 8.happily 9.in 10.following
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事,讲述了一个农夫因为担心庄稼长得太慢而将它们全部拔高,结果导致庄稼全部死亡的故事,告诫人们要遵循事物的发展规律。
1.句意:他总是担心庄稼的生长。根据“He was always...about the growth of his crops.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“担心”,be worried about“担心”。故填worried。
2.句意:但是庄稼长得比他预期的要慢得多。根据“But the crops grew much...than he expected.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“长得慢”,much修饰比较级。故填slower。
3.句意:在田里看了三天之后,他非常焦虑。根据“after three...watch in his fields”可知,三天的观察,day“天”符合语境,此处需要名词所有格形式。故填days’。
4.句意:然后他对自己说。根据“Then he said to...‘I must find a good way to help them grow faster.’”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“对自己说”,himself“他自己”。故填himself。
5.句意:一整天,他都特意去拔每一株庄稼。根据“For the whole day, he...out of his way to pull each crop upward.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“去”,go“去”,动作发生在过去,动词用过去式。故填went。
6.句意:他一直努力工作到日落。根据“He worked...till sunset.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“努力工作”,hard“努力地”,副词修饰动词。故填hard。
7.句意:但他太累了,上气不接下气。根据“But he...so tired that he was out of breath.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“变得”,be“是”,动作发生在过去,动词用过去式,主语是he,be动词用was。故填was。
8.句意:农夫高兴地说。根据“‘I am tired, but you know, my efforts were not in vain (徒劳的). I helped all the little crops grow faster. It’s worth it,’ the farmer said...”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“高兴地说”,happy“开心的”,此处修饰动词用副词。故填happily。
9.句意:他急忙跑到田里。根据“He ran to the fields...a hurry”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“匆忙地”,in a hurry“匆忙地”。故填in。
10.句意:这个故事告诉我们,如果我们不遵循事物的发展规律,事情会变得更糟。根据“This story tells us things will be worse if we make them happen without...the developing rules of them.”以及所给词可知,此处指的是“遵循”,follow“遵循”,without是介词,后接动名词。故填following。
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
family, happy, actual, lose, modern, she, refuse ,thousand, color, young
Making colorful lanterns is a Spring Festival tradition in the city of Xi’an in Shaanxi. For 1 of years, it has been a common activity during the Spring Festival. Wang Pufang from Shaanxi Province is known for making beautiful and 2 lanterns.
Wang started to learn the skill of making colorful lanterns at eight. When she was a child, the old people in her 3 made colorful lanterns during the Spring Festival. She loved the lanterns and then learned from the elders. At thirteen, she already knew how to make lanterns by 4 .
However, 5 lanterns have taken the gloss (光泽) off Wang’s traditional colorful lanterns. The colorful lanterns become less and less popular. Many people have suggested Wang should make some changes or give them up, but she 6 . In Wang’s opinion, traditional colorful lanterns are 7 the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. She should protect them and pass them down.
To Wang, making lanterns is the 8 thing. “Nothing makes me happier than making colorful lanterns,” Wang said. To avoid 9 the skill, Wang continues to make colorful lanterns though she is seventy-seven years old. She also wants 10 people to feel the charm (魅力) of this traditional art. So she goes to schools to teach students about it.
【答案】
1.thousands 2.colorful 3.family 4.herself 5.modern 6.refuses 7.actually 8.happiest 9.losing 10.young
【导语】本文主要围绕陕西西安的传统春节习俗“制作彩色灯笼”展开,讲述了77岁的手工艺人王蒲芳的故事。
1.句意:数千年来,它已成为春节期间的常见活动。根据“For...of years”结合备选词汇可知,thousands of“成千的”,固定短语。故填thousands。
2.句意:来自陕西的王蒲芳以制作漂亮的彩色灯笼而闻名。根据“Wang Pufang from Shaanxi Province is known for making beautiful and...lanterns.”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词,与beautiful构成并列关系,color的形容词为colorful。故填colorful。
3.句意:她小时候,家里的老人在春节期间制作彩色灯笼。根据“the old people in her...made colorful lanterns during the Spring Festival.”结合备选词汇可知,形容词性物主代词后加名词,此处指她家中的老人。故填family。
4.句意:13岁时,她已经知道如何独自制作灯笼。根据“she already knew how to make lanterns by...”结合备选词汇可知,by oneself“独自”,主语为she,对应的反身代词为herself。故填herself。
5.句意:然而,现代灯笼让王蒲芳的传统彩色灯笼失去了光泽。根据“However...lanterns have taken the gloss off Wang’s traditional colorful lanterns.”结合备选词汇可知,此处指现代灯笼让王蒲芳的传统彩色灯笼失去了光泽。故填modern。
6.句意:很多人建议她做些改变或放弃,但她拒绝了。根据“She should protect them and pass them down.”结合备选词汇可知,她应该保护并传承它们,说明此处王蒲芳“拒绝”了别人的建议,使用refuse,主语she是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填refuses。
7.句意:在王蒲芳看来,传统彩色灯笼实际上是中国古人的智慧。根据“traditional colorful lanterns are...the wisdom of ancient Chinese people”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用副词修饰整个句子,强调“实际上、事实上”,actual的副词为actually。故填actually。
8.句意:对王蒲芳来说,制作灯笼是最开心的事。根据“To Wang, making lanterns is the...thing.”及“Nothing makes me happier than making colorful lanterns”结合备选词汇可知,此处指制作灯笼是“最开心的”事,应该使用形容词最高级形式,happy的最高级为happiest。故填happiest。
9.句意:为了避免失去这项技能,尽管已经77岁,王蒲芳仍然继续制作彩色灯笼。根据“To avoid...the skill, Wang continues to make colorful lanterns though she is seventy-seven years old.”结合备选词汇可知,avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”,此处指为了避免“失去”这项技能。故填losing。
10.句意:她也想让年轻人感受到这项传统艺术的魅力。根据“She also wants...people to feel the charm of this traditional art.”及“So she goes to schools to teach students about it.”结合备选词汇可知,此处指“年轻人”。故填young。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。)
Spare you cry stick member case be musician down enjoy
Once upon a time there was a woman called Joanna. She was a 1 . One day, Joanna was practicing a new song in the music room. She always liked to practice songs in her 2 time.
After a while, the room was quiet, but suddenly she heard someone 3 . Then Joanna walked outside and found a girl sitting on a stone.
“What 4 you doing here?” Joanna asked.
“It is a long story,” answered the girl. “I used to be in a band and I was the drummer. Several days ago, the band broke up although I 5 to it. I feel so 6 and don’t know what to do. I have been crying for a few days, but nothing has changed.”
“It is a pity that 7 band broke up, but you have wasted too much time crying,” said Joanna. “I am thinking about making a band. In that 8 , would you like to be the drummer?”
The girl was very happy. She had found a new friend and learned how to 9 life without sadness when something goes wrong.
Joanna and the girl became best friends and the 10 of a famous band around the world.
【答案】
1.musician 2.spare 3.crying 4.are 5.stuck 6.down 7.your 8.case 9.enjoy 10.members
【导语】本文主要讲述了乔安娜是一位音乐家,她遇到了一位曾经在乐队中担任鼓手的女孩,这个女孩因为乐队解散而非常伤心,乔安娜安慰她并邀请她加入自己的新乐队,最终两人成为了好朋友并成为了世界著名乐队的成员。
1.句意:她是一位音乐家。根据下文“One day, Joanna was practicing a new song in the music room.”可知,乔安娜是一位音乐家,musician“音乐家”,可数名词,由不定冠词a可知,此处用单数形式。故填musician。
2.句意:她总是喜欢在业余时间练习歌曲。根据“in her...time”及所给单词可知,此处是指业余时间,spare time“业余时间”,固定短语。故填spare。
3.句意:过了一会儿,房间里安静了下来,但突然她听到有人在哭。根据下文“I have been crying for a few days”可知,乔安娜听到有人在哭,hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”,固定短语,所以此处用cry的现在分词形式crying。故填crying。
4.句意:你在这里做什么?根据“doing”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为be doing,主语you为第二人称,be动词用are。故填are。
5.句意:几天前,尽管我仍然坚持乐队,但乐队还是解散了。根据“the band broke up although I...to it”可知,此处是指尽管我仍然坚持乐队,stick to“坚持”,固定短语,由Several days ago可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处用stick的过去式stuck。故填stuck。
6.句意:我感到非常沮丧,不知道该怎么办。根据“I have been crying for a few days”可知,女孩感到沮丧,feel down“感到沮丧”,固定短语。故填down。
7.句意:很遗憾你的乐队解散了,但你哭得太多了。根据“band broke up”可知,此处是指你的乐队,用形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰名词band。故填your。
8.句意:那样的话,你愿意当鼓手吗?根据“In that...”可知,此处是指那样的话,in that case“那样的话”,固定短语。故填case。
9.句意:她找到了一个新朋友,并学会了当事情出错时如何享受没有悲伤的生活。根据“life without sadness”可知,此处是指享受没有悲伤的生活,enjoy“享受”,动词,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填enjoy。
10.句意:乔安娜和这个女孩成了最好的朋友,也是世界著名乐队的成员。根据“Joanna and the girl became best friends and the...of a famous band around the world.”可知,此处是指乐队的成员,member“成员”,可数名词,Joanna and the girl是二个人,此处用复数形式members。故填members。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
check spread that method they get understand person pain help
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it comes from my 1 experience. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I tried many different 2 . I saw different doctors, took all kinds of western medicine, and even tried some other strange treatments (治疗). However, none of 3 worked.
Three years ago when I was on a trip to China, I met a doctor of TCM. He 4 me carefully and advised me to try some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 5 was gone in just a week.
Later, I learned that TCM has 6 very popular around the world. It can be of great help to some diseases 7 last for a long time such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 8 methods in TCM also draw my wife’s interest. With her support, I set up a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people 9 that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM.
All these experiences lead me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), because many TCM ideas, such as yin, yang, and qi are directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have walked on my way to learn and 10 Chinese culture.
【答案】
1.personal 2.methods 3.them 4.checked 5.pain 6.got 7.that 8.helpful 9.understand 10.spread
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为个人经历对中医产生了兴趣,并在中医的帮助下解决了健康问题。后来,作者了解到中医在世界各地很受欢迎,于是建立了网站介绍中医,并开始学习和传播中国文化。
1.句意:我对它的兴趣来自我的个人经历。根据“My interest in it comes from my...experience.”可知,此处指个人经历,备选词person的形容词personal“个人的”符合语境,作定语修饰名词“experience”,故填personal。
2.句意:我尝试了许多不同的方法。根据“I saw different doctors, took all kinds of western medicine, and even tried some other strange treatments (治疗).”可知,尝试了不同的方法,备选词method“方法”符合语境,many后接名词复数,故填methods。
3.句意:然而,没有一种方法奏效。根据“none of...worked”可知,此处指前面提到的那些方法,备选词they的宾格them“它们”,指代前面提到的methods,故填them。
4.句意:他仔细地给我检查,并建议我尝试一些中药。根据“me carefully and advised me to try some Chinese medicine”可知,此处指仔细地检查,备选词check“检查”符合语境,根据“advised”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填checked。
5.句意:令我惊讶的是,仅仅一周后我的疼痛就消失了。根据“I often had headaches”可知,此处指疼痛消失,备选词pain“疼痛”符合语境,不可数名词,故填pain。
6.句意:后来,我了解到中医在全世界都很受欢迎。根据“very popular around the world”可知,此处指变得受欢迎,备选词get“变得”符合语境,has后接动词过去分词,构成现在完成时,故填got。
7.句意:它对一些持续很长时间的疾病,如睡眠问题或身体疼痛,有很大的帮助。根据“It can be of great help to some diseases...last for a long time”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是diseases,关系词在从句中作主语,备选词that符合语境,故填that。
8.句意:中医里这些有帮助的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。根据“methods in TCM also draw my wife’s interest”可知,此处指帮助的方法,备选词help的形容词helpful“有帮助的”符合语境,作定语修饰名词“methods”,故填helpful。
9.句意:我想帮助人们理解,如果他们有一些健康问题,他们可以尝试中医。根据“I want to help people...that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM.”可知,此处指帮助人们理解,备选词understand“理解”符合语境,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,故填understand。
10.句意:从那时起,我就走上了学习和传播中国文化的道路。根据“Since then, I have walked on my way to learn and...Chinese culture.”可知,此处指传播中国文化,备选词spread“传播”符合语境,and连接并列成分,与learn形式一致,故填spread。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
hard change (n.) be different buy education they find real three
Do you think our life is very different from that in the past? Over the last few centuries, there have been many 1 in our life.
To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance (距离) in such a short time a century ago. Travelling by plane at that time used to be a very expensive way to travel. Now, people have many 2 ways to travel, such as by car, by train, by ship and more and more people can travel by air. Many people have 3 own cars and some even have planes. They are 4 helpful ways if we travel a long distance.
Second, in the past, people had to work much 5 than today because they did not have the tools that we have today.
6 , in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. Many families could not 7 things like TV sets or washing machines, but now most families have several of these things.
Finally, now more and more people have chances to get a good 8 . In the past, there were fewer schools and the teaching quality (质量) was worse. However, it is easy to 9 information that you need for your study on the Internet now.
Life now 10 much faster and busier than it used to be. Do you think so?
【答案】
1.changes 2.different 3.their 4.really 5.harder 6.Third 7.buy 8.education 9.find 10.is
【导语】本文介绍了过去几个世纪以来人们生活的巨大变化。
1.句意:在过去的几个世纪里,我们的生活发生了许多变化。根据“Do you think our life is very different from that in the past? Over the last few centuries, there have been many...in our life.”及备选词可知,现在的生活和过去相比,变得不同了,过去的几个世纪里,我们的生活发生了很多变化,change“变化”符合,many后跟可数名词复数。故填changes。
2.句意:现在,人们有很多不同的旅行方式,比如开车、乘火车、乘船,越来越多的人可以乘飞机旅行。根据“such as by car, by train, by ship and more and more people can travel by air”可知,此处指不同的旅行方式,different“不同的”符合,形容词作定语修饰名词ways。故填different。
3.句意:许多人有自己的汽车,有些人甚至有飞机。根据“Many people have...own cars and some even have planes.”及备选词可知,此处指他们自己的汽车,they“他们”符合,用形容词性物主代词their作定语修饰名词cars。故填their。
4.句意:如果我们要长途旅行,它们是很有用的方法。根据“Many people have...own cars and some even have planes.”及“They are...helpful ways if we travel a long distance.”可知,汽车和飞机对于长途旅行来说,是很有用的方式,real“真的,确实”符合,此处用副词really修饰形容词helpful。故填really。
5.句意:第二,在过去,人们不得不比今天更努力地工作,因为他们没有我们今天拥有的工具。根据“people had to work much...than today because they did not have the tools that we have today.”及备选词可知,过去的人们没有我们今天拥有的工具,所以他们不得不比今天更努力地工作,hard“努力地”符合,根据“than”可知,此处用副词比较级。故填harder。
6.句意:第三,过去的生活条件不如现在好。根据“To start with...Second...Finally...”可知,此处是列举的第三点,three“三”符合,此处用序数词third,表示“第三”,句首首字母大写。故填Third。
7.句意:许多家庭买不起电视机或洗衣机之类的东西,但现在大多数家庭都有好几件这样的东西。根据“Many families could not...things like TV sets or washing machines, but now most families have several of these things.”及备选词可知,此处指过去许多家庭买不起电视机或洗衣机之类的东西,buy“买”符合,情态动词could后跟动词原形。故填buy。
8.句意:最后,现在越来越多的人有机会接受良好的教育。根据“In the past, there were fewer schools and the teaching quality was worse.”可知,过去学校少,教学质量差,现在越来越多的人有机会接受良好的教育,education“教育”符合,a后跟可数名词单数。故填education。
9.句意:然而,现在很容易在网上找到你学习所需的信息。根据“it is easy to...information that you need for your study on the Internet now.”及备选词可知,此处指在网上找到学习所需的信息,find“找到”符合,it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”,此处用动词原形。故填find。
10.句意:现在的生活比过去快得多,也忙碌得多。根据“Life now...much faster and busier than it used to be.”及备选词可知,此处指现在的生活比过去快得多,也忙碌得多,此处是主系表结构,be“是”符合,主语Life为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,用is。故填is。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
man young take be alone catch wish hurry plan come
Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left 1 at home.
One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. They’re 2 to fly to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin is the 3 child in his family and he is fighting with his brothers and sisters. When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he 4 all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a 5 to get to the airport. So they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home.
Kevin is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone—his wish has 6 true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad 7 called Harry and Mary planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to 8 them. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are 9 away.
The house is now a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and they 10 very happy to find that Kevin is safe.
【答案】
1.alone 2.planning 3.youngest 4.wishes 5.hurry 6.come 7.men 8.catch 9.taken 10.are
【导语】本文讲述了1990年一部非常有趣的美国电影《小鬼当家》的故事情节。
1.句意:它讲述了一个关于一个男孩不小心独自留在家里的故事。根据“It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left…at home.”可知是指一个男孩不小心独自留在家里的故事,alone“独自”,副词修饰动词。故填alone。
2.句意:他们正计划飞往巴黎度假,并为此忙碌地做着准备。根据“They’re…to fly to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready.”可知,这里描述的是一家人正在为即将到来的假期做准备,并计划飞往巴黎。plan“计划”,需用现在分词形式与be构成现在进行时,表示“正计划”。故填planning。
3.句意:8岁的凯文是家里最小的孩子,他正在和兄弟姐妹们争吵。根据“8-year-old Kevin is the…child in his family”可知,这里描述的是凯文在家中的年龄地位。the后接形容词最高级youngest“最年轻的”,故填youngest。
4.句意:当他上床睡觉时,他非常生气,希望全家人都离开。根据“When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he…all his family would go away.”可知,这里描述的是凯文因为生气而希望全家人都离开。wish“希望”,时态为一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单形式。故填wishes。
5.句意:他们都在匆忙赶往机场。in a hurry,表示“匆忙地”。故填hurry。
6.句意:他的可怕的家人已经走了——他的愿望实现了。come true“实现”,由于前面有has,需用come的过去分词形式come构成现在完成时,故填come。
7.句意:但后来,他走出去,听到两个叫哈里和玛丽的坏人计划从他的房子里偷东西。根据“But later on, he goes out and hears two bad…called Harry and Mary planning to steal from his house.”可知,这里描述的是凯文后来听到两个坏人的计划。man“人”,two修饰名词复数。故填men。
8.句意:他回家并计划了一些非常有趣的方法来抓住他们。根据“He goes home and plans some very funny ways to…them.”可知,这里描述的是凯文计划了一些方法来对付那些坏人。catch“抓住”,不定式to后接动词原形,故填catch。
9.句意:最后,警察来了,并把那些人带走了。根据“Finally, the police come and the men are…away.”可知,这里描述的是警察来了之后,把那些坏人带走了。take away“带走”,需用动词过去分词形式与空前are构成被动语态的结构。故填taken。
10.句意:他们从巴黎回来,发现凯文安然无恙,非常高兴。happy“开心的”,形容词,空处缺be动词,主语是they,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
one good patient be join skill play they parents fifteen
It 1 time to say goodbye to my junior high school life.
2 of all, I’d like to say thanks to my dear teachers, for they always helped me with my schoolwork and treated me 3 . At the same time, they taught us to be honest and helpful persons.
Secondly, I want to thank my friendly and handsome basketball coach, Mr. Li. I 4 the basketball team when I was in Grade 7. My team mate John and I were always late for practice. He kindly reminded us to be on time. More importantly, I learned different kinds of basketball 5 from him. Now, I have become one of the skillful basketball 6 in our team.
Certainly, I also want to thank my friends. To be frank, I have learned a lot from 7 . They always encouraged me to study harder and more effectively in order to get much 8 grades.
Lastly, I must say thanks to my beloved (深爱的) father and mother. They have always been here. Without my 9 support, I would not be able to make it here now. Today is my 10 birthday. I want to do something special for them.
Thank you, my junior high school life!
【答案】
1.is 2.First 3.patiently 4.joined 5.skills 6.players 7.them 8.better 9.parents’ 10. fifteenth
【导语】本文是作者初中毕业前的一篇演讲稿,作者在文章中表达了对老师、同学和父母的感谢之情。
1.句意:现在是跟初中生活告别的时候了。根据“It...time to say goodbye to my junior high school life.”可知,句中表述到了该跟初中生活告别的时候了。“It is time to do sth.”表示“是时候做某事了”,句子时态为一般现在时态,因此使用“be”动词的第三人称单数形式“is”。故填is。
2.句意:首先,我想感谢我的亲爱的老师们。根据“...of all, I’d like to say thanks to my dear teachers”可知,句中表述我“首先”感谢老师们。根据语境,此处表示列举顺序,使用“one”的序数词形式“First”表示“首先”。故填First。
3.句意:因为他们总是帮我做功课,耐心地对待我。根据“for they always helped me with my schoolwork and treated me...”可知,句中表述老师们总是“耐心地”帮助我学习。此处需要使用“patient”的副词形式“patiently”修饰动词“treated”,表示老师们耐心对待我的程度。故填patiently。
4.句意:我在七年级时加入了篮球队。根据“I...the basketball team when I was in Grade 7.”可知,句中表述我“加入”篮球队,句子应用一般过去时。此处应该使用“join”的过去式“joined”符合语境。故填joined。
5.句意:更重要的是,我从他那学到了不同种类的篮球技巧。根据“More importantly, I learned different kinds of basketball...from him.”可知,句中表述我学到了不同种类的篮球“技巧”。“different kinds of”意为“不同种类的”后面应该使用名词复数形式,此处使用“skill”的复数形式“skills”。故填skills。
6.句意:现在,我已经成为我们队中技术娴熟的篮球运动员之一。根据“Now, I have become one of the skillful basketball...in our team.”可知,句中表述我是技术娴熟的篮球运动员“之一”。此处是“one of the+复数名词”的结构,因此使用“player”的复数形式“players”符合语境。故填players。
7.句意:坦白讲,我从他们那里学到了很多。根据“To be frank, I have learned a lot from...”可知,句中表述我从他们身上学到很多。动词短语“learn from”指“从……学到”,介词“from”后跟宾语,代词使用宾格形式,此处使用“they”的宾格形式“them”。故填them。
8.句意:他们还不断鼓励我更努力、更有效地学习,以取得更好的成绩。根据“They always encouraged me to study harder and more effectively in order to get much...grades.”可知,句中表述是为了取得“更好的”成绩。此处“much”修饰形容词的比较级。因此使用“good”的比较级形式“better”。故填better。
9.句意:如果没有我父母的支持,我就不可能有现在的成就了。根据“Without my...support, I would not be able to make it here now.”可知,句中表述如果“没有”父母的支持,我就不可能有现在的成就。空后“support”为名词,前面应该使用名词的所有格来修饰。此处使用“parents”的名词所有格形式“parents’”,“my parents’ support”意为“我父母亲的支持”。故填parents’。
10.句意:今天是我的15岁生日。根据“Today is my...birthday.”可知,句中表述的是我的“15岁”的生日。此处应用序数词来表示“第……个的”,因此应该使用“fifteen”的序数词形式“fifteenth”,“my fifteenth birthday”意为“我的15岁生日”。故填fifteenth。
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期末复习之短文选词填空15篇
(陕西专用)
本资料共15篇专题训练,从上到下按照难度分层训练
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
中华文化,说明文
2
适中
中华文化,记叙文,食物
3
较易
说明文,学习策略,意见/建议
4
适中
说明文,青少年问题
5
适中
记叙文,文化差异
6
适中
中华文化,说明文
7
适中
爱好,记叙文
8
适中
事故,记叙文,个人经历,哲理感悟
9
适中
记叙文,哲理感悟,寓言童话
10
适中
说明文,传统工艺
11
适中
记叙文,音乐与舞蹈
12
适中
中华文化,记叙文,个人经历
13
适中
社会发展,说明文
14
适中
电影与戏剧
15
适中
学校人员,家人和亲人,叙事忆旧,朋友,情感
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
main world become big discover be one have value patient
Chinese tea plays an important role in people’s daily life, both at home and abroad. Millions of people want to 1 a cup of tea at the start of their morning.
China is the homeland of tea. It’s one of the 2 tea producers in the world. It 3 produces six kinds of tea—green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, dark tea, white tea, and reprocessed tea.
Drinking tea first 4 popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. According to the records, it probably started in the southwest of China. In Yunnan, there 5 still some wild tea trees that are over 1,000 years old. They are really uncommon and 6 .
According to a Chinese legend (传说), tea was 7 5,000 years ago by Shen Nong. He was the 8 Chinese herbal (草药) doctor. He was famous for his work to help many 9 . He himself tasted lots of herbs. People could have safe medicine just because of what he did. He discovered tea when he traveled to high mountains and collected different plants. Thanks to him, one of the 10 favorite drinks was invented.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
it have tradition patient family talent create beautiful teach brand
This year, Yao Xinguo got a nice job in a museum in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province. Instead of working as a tour guide, Yao was there to 1 people how to make zongzi.
Zongzi, or rice dumplings, is a kind of 2 food. People often eat it during the Dragon Boat Festival. Wu Fang Zhai is a famous brand of zongzi in China. The 3 products are delicious. As a century-old brand, Wu Fang Zhai opened the museum of zongzi to share 4 history and the skills of making it.
The museum has got many bookings (预订) since it started the service of teaching people to make zongzi. Fifteen 5 with children went on the tour on the first day. Yao walked the visitors through the culture of zongzi-making. Then he 6 showed them how to do it. Yao Xinguo is 7 and skillful. A beautiful zongzi took shape in his hands easily. The children watched carefully. They learned how a zongzi was 8 and even tried their hand at it.
“I’ve never made a zongzi before. It gave me great pleasure. The experience also let me 9 a better understanding of the food. What’s more, it helped me see the“ 10 of Chinese culture, ” one of the young visitors said.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
suggestion real be speak improve try China you good interest
Dear Mike,
I am very glad to have received your letter. I know that you have been learning Chinese for about one and a half years. And you have much trouble 1 it. Here I’d like to give you some 2 . I hope they will be helpful to you.
To begin with, it is important that you should be 3 in it, as interest is the best teacher. For example, while watching TV, pay more attention to the TV actors in order to make 4 listening improved. Besides, don’t be afraid of making mistakes or the difficulties you may meet with. It is 5 common for one to make mistakes when learning a new language. Be confident and brave enough to 6 Chinese as much as possible, both in and out of class. Try to communicate with your classmates in 7 . I think the more you speak, the 8 your Chinese will be. In a word, as long as you have 9 your best, I am sure you will make great progress in your Chinese. Although it may seem difficult, there 10 still some good ways to learn the language.
Wish you success!
Wang Wei
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
help surprise like pain trouble everything common you much hardly
Strawberries look very nice. But a little pressure (压力) can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just 1 strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in 2 . They have a(n) 3 name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students so easy to break down? Maybe parents and schools are main reasons. Parents do almost 4 for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades.
Li Kai is now 13 years old. His mom 5 criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself in his daily life. When the teacher criticizes him heavily, he is 6 and feels sad. He began to doubt his ability, and little by little, he hardly had confidence to face the trouble in his study and life.
Students should do something to make themselves mentally (精神上) strong. An expert (专家) said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for 7 right away. You should try to deal with problems first by 8 . I also advise you to take part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.”
Growing up is not just a happy process. 9 also go along with it. The 10 important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
luck we dumpling teach most be should celebrate patient picture
Last year, students from Beijing No. 5 Middle School and California’s Sunnydale High School had a special online meeting. They 1 Christmas and Chinese New Year together.
The event began with icebreakers (破冰). Chinese students showed how to make 2 . And American students patiently decorated Christmas trees 3 .“Your dumplings look difficult to make,” laughed Mia, a 15-year-old girl from Sunnydale. “Your Christmas lights 4 beautiful—we use red lanterns for New Year,” replied Beijing student Li Jia.
Next, they shared holiday traditions. American students talked about Santa Claus and gift-giving, while Chinese students explained the story of Nian and why red is 5 . “I never knew New Year has such an interesting story,” said 14-year-old Leo. In return, a Christmas song was 6 by him, and the Chinese students sang Jingle Bells in English.
The final activity was a virtual gift exchange (虚拟礼物交换). Each student drew a 7 or wrote a letter about their culture and sent it to a partner (同伴). “I received a drawing of the Great Wall with a Christmas hat on it,” Mia said. “It’s now on my bedroom wall, and it’s the 8 special gift I’ve ever got.”
“Sharing festivals helps 9 see that even different cultures have the same values—love, family, and hope,” Ms. Wang, a Beijing teacher said.” We 10 value every chance to learn from each other.”
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
busy happen secret can see goal call gradual it close
In ancient China, people believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk” and it was so valuable that it was 1 “China’s Gold”. Following emperors’ orders, the Chinese kept the 2 of making silk for centuries.
But then, something amazing 3 . During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled to the west as far as Central Asia and took silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got 4 name—the Silk Road.
The Silk Road became a 5 highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they 6 receive treasures like spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. In the beginning, it was mainly about trade. 7 people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures.
One of the Silk Road’s most important 8 was to help different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can 9 how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It cannot be seen anywhere else.
The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become much 10 through trade and shared ideas. And different cultures can work together to create amazing things. *Distinctive: means special.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
support, succeed, allow, job, they, choose, train, agree, fair, profession
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of 1 schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be 2 to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. However, his parents won’t allow him to 3 so much. They want to see him achieve his dreams and know how much he loves running. They have 4 every one of his races. But they think their son needs to think about other possible 5 and think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a 6 runner.
His parents believe that Liu Yu needs to study hard in the evenings, so they don’t allow him to practice running at night. But Liu Yu still 7 . He thinks he is a quick runner, so he will succeed. It’s 8 that they just ask him to study hard instead of practicing running. He knows his parents care about him. They always talk about what will happen if he is not 9 . He thinks he should make this 10 himself. Only then will he have a chance to achieve his dream.”
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
sit, be, brother, make, sudden, toy, we, one, get, cry
A clear picture often appears in my mind. I was standing outside only in my sleeping dress, sad and afraid. In front of me, our house was burning in the fire. It happened on a night when I was 12 years old. I was asleep in bed then. 1 , strong knocks on the door woke me up. It was my grandma. Her bedroom was on fire. It was just between my 2 bedroom and mine. My brother rushed upstairs to wake my parents. Our house was 3 of wood and about 50 years old. So the fire spread fast. It was too late for 4 to save the things inside. When my family all ran outside, the fire soon swallowed (吞没) the whole house.
I stood there shaking while the fire was destroying my 5 and clothes. We lost everything. My dad sighed (叹息) and my mom 6 loudly. I wondered what was going to happen to us.
While I looked around, I found my brother running across the street to 7 help. My dad was holding my grandma in his arms. Our little dog was 8 beside my mom. Although all our things were gone, luckily my family were still here. I believed our life would become better as long as we 9 alive. The fire that night was a terrible dream for my family. But for the 10 time, I knew what was truly important in life.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。)
hard him follow slow go worry in day be happy
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He was always 1 about the growth of his crops. He went to see them every day.
But the crops grew much 2 than he expected. He was so anxious (焦虑的) after three 3 watch in his fields. Then he said to 4 , “I must find a good way to help them grow faster.”
A good idea came to his mind. He rushed towards the fields. For the whole day, he 5 out of his way to pull each crop upward. He worked 6 till sunset. Then he came home.
He couldn’t wait to tell his family the great thing he had done in the daytime. But he 7 so tired that he was out of breath. “I am tired, but you know, my efforts were not in vain (徒劳的). I helped all the little crops grow faster. It’s worth it,” the farmer said 8 .
However, his son found something wrong. He ran to the fields 9 a hurry, but it was too late when he found that all the crops died.
This story tells us things will be worse if we make them happen without 10 the developing rules of them.
family, happy, actual, lose, modern, she, refuse ,thousand, color, young
Making colorful lanterns is a Spring Festival tradition in the city of Xi’an in Shaanxi. For 1 of years, it has been a common activity during the Spring Festival. Wang Pufang from Shaanxi Province is known for making beautiful and 2 lanterns.
Wang started to learn the skill of making colorful lanterns at eight. When she was a child, the old people in her 3 made colorful lanterns during the Spring Festival. She loved the lanterns and then learned from the elders. At thirteen, she already knew how to make lanterns by 4 .
However, 5 lanterns have taken the gloss (光泽) off Wang’s traditional colorful lanterns. The colorful lanterns become less and less popular. Many people have suggested Wang should make some changes or give them up, but she 6 . In Wang’s opinion, traditional colorful lanterns are 7 the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. She should protect them and pass them down.
To Wang, making lanterns is the 8 thing. “Nothing makes me happier than making colorful lanterns,” Wang said. To avoid 9 the skill, Wang continues to make colorful lanterns though she is seventy-seven years old. She also wants 10 people to feel the charm (魅力) of this traditional art. So she goes to schools to teach students about it.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。)
Spare you cry stick member case be musician down enjoy
Once upon a time there was a woman called Joanna. She was a 1 . One day, Joanna was practicing a new song in the music room. She always liked to practice songs in her 2 time.
After a while, the room was quiet, but suddenly she heard someone 3 . Then Joanna walked outside and found a girl sitting on a stone.
“What 4 you doing here?” Joanna asked.
“It is a long story,” answered the girl. “I used to be in a band and I was the drummer. Several days ago, the band broke up although I 5 to it. I feel so 6 and don’t know what to do. I have been crying for a few days, but nothing has changed.”
“It is a pity that 7 band broke up, but you have wasted too much time crying,” said Joanna. “I am thinking about making a band. In that 8 , would you like to be the drummer?”
The girl was very happy. She had found a new friend and learned how to 9 life without sadness when something goes wrong.
Joanna and the girl became best friends and the 10 of a famous band around the world.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
check spread that method they get understand person pain help
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it comes from my 1 experience. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I tried many different 2 . I saw different doctors, took all kinds of western medicine, and even tried some other strange treatments (治疗). However, none of 3 worked.
Three years ago when I was on a trip to China, I met a doctor of TCM. He 4 me carefully and advised me to try some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 5 was gone in just a week.
Later, I learned that TCM has 6 very popular around the world. It can be of great help to some diseases 7 last for a long time such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 8 methods in TCM also draw my wife’s interest. With her support, I set up a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people 9 that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM.
All these experiences lead me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), because many TCM ideas, such as yin, yang, and qi are directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have walked on my way to learn and 10 Chinese culture.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
hard change (n.) be different buy education they find real three
Do you think our life is very different from that in the past? Over the last few centuries, there have been many 1 in our life.
To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance (距离) in such a short time a century ago. Travelling by plane at that time used to be a very expensive way to travel. Now, people have many 2 ways to travel, such as by car, by train, by ship and more and more people can travel by air. Many people have 3 own cars and some even have planes. They are 4 helpful ways if we travel a long distance.
Second, in the past, people had to work much 5 than today because they did not have the tools that we have today.
6 , in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. Many families could not 7 things like TV sets or washing machines, but now most families have several of these things.
Finally, now more and more people have chances to get a good 8 . In the past, there were fewer schools and the teaching quality (质量) was worse. However, it is easy to 9 information that you need for your study on the Internet now.
Life now 10 much faster and busier than it used to be. Do you think so?
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
man young take be alone catch wish hurry plan come
Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left 1 at home.
One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. They’re 2 to fly to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin is the 3 child in his family and he is fighting with his brothers and sisters. When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he 4 all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a 5 to get to the airport. So they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home.
Kevin is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone—his wish has 6 true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad 7 called Harry and Mary planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to 8 them. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are 9 away.
The house is now a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and they 10 very happy to find that Kevin is safe.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
one good patient be join skill play they parents fifteen
It 1 time to say goodbye to my junior high school life.
2 of all, I’d like to say thanks to my dear teachers, for they always helped me with my schoolwork and treated me 3 . At the same time, they taught us to be honest and helpful persons.
Secondly, I want to thank my friendly and handsome basketball coach, Mr. Li. I 4 the basketball team when I was in Grade 7. My team mate John and I were always late for practice. He kindly reminded us to be on time. More importantly, I learned different kinds of basketball 5 from him. Now, I have become one of the skillful basketball 6 in our team.
Certainly, I also want to thank my friends. To be frank, I have learned a lot from 7 . They always encouraged me to study harder and more effectively in order to get much 8 grades.
Lastly, I must say thanks to my beloved (深爱的) father and mother. They have always been here. Without my 9 support, I would not be able to make it here now. Today is my 10 birthday. I want to do something special for them.
Thank you, my junior high school life!
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