四川省遂宁市射洪市2025-2026学年高一上学期期末拔尖创新人才素质监测英语试题

这是2025级高一上学期期末拔尖创新人才素质监测英语听力。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how . much the shirt? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Mom, can I borrow five dollars, please? It's too far to walk to the campus. And my friend andy cannot give me a lift because he asks for leave today. I'd Better take the bus to college this morning. Okay, here is ten dollars. Get yourself some lunch too. How many tickets would you like, sir? And for which . sections? A package for the main zoo and the special feeding zones. So for two adults and two children in total. You look different, bill. Did you change your hair? Oh, thanks for noticing my head dress was ill. So I had the training instead. But I hate IT e has messed IT up so badly. I am embarrassed now. Hi Sarah. Could you please tell me your secret of getting high scores in exams? I don't want to let my mom down anymore. Well, there is no shortcut. Do what mister ryan asked us to do and practice more after class. Are we still meeting at the restaurant at five P. M this afternoon? I will be there at five thirty PM. I have a meeting at four thirty PM, and IT will run for less than an hour. I'll drive there so that you won't wait too long. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What happened to your sports shoes, jake, I just pop them for you not long ago. Oh, I fell into the mud while I was playing football . at lunch time. Oh, jake, you have ruined them. I am not sure if putting them in the washing machine will make them look new again. Sorry, mom, but don't worry, I will still use them. Even if they're a little dirty, they are really comfortable. Just be a little more careful next time, jake. You must learn the value of money and take care of yourself as well. Attention, next time, I promise. What happened to your sports shoes, jake, I just bought them for you not long ago. Oh. I fell into the mud while I was blame football at lunch time. Oh, jake, you have ruined them. I am not sure if putting them in the washing machine will make them look new again. Sorry, mom, but don't worry, I will still use them. Even if they're a little dirty, they are really comfortable. Just be a little more careful next time, jake, you must learn the value of money and take care of yourself as well. I will pay more attention next time, I promise. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How was your right today? Robert IT was great. really good fun. Where did you cycle to? We went right to the end of the lane, then through the gate, down the big hill and around the lakes. Oh, quite a long way then. yes. And look at these, we'll be able to eat them. Oh, where did you find them next to the . first lake? There are lots of apple trees down there. The apples are just falling onto . the ground. Yes, I noticed them. The last time I walked around there. we saw your friend Alice while . we were out. Oh, was SHE running. She's a keen runner. No, he was . eating a sandwich and taking pictures of one of the lakes. IT did look beautiful today. How was your right today? Robert IT . was great. Really good fun. Where did you cycle to? We went right to the end of the lane, then through the gate, down the big hill and . around the lakes. Oh, quite a long way then. yes. And look at these. We will be able . to eat them. Oh, where did you find them next . to the first lake? There are lots of apple trees down there. The apples are just falling onto the ground. Yes, I noticed them. The last time I walked round there, we saw . your friend Alice. We were out. Oh, was SHE running. She's a keen runner. No, SHE was eating a sandwich and taking pictures of one of the lakes. IT did look beautiful today. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, madam. Welcome to P. C. world. How may I help you? Hi there. I have my laptop with me. Every time I turn IT on, all I get is a blue screen. I cannot use IT. Can you fix IT? sure. Let me take a look at IT. Are you using windows ten as the bull breaking system? Yes, I am. Usually this happens . if you have accidentally cancelled some of the required updates. IT should be a fairly simple problem. I think I will need some time . for IT though. Well, how much should I pay to fix? We charge by the hour usually, but IT is not fair because that could include the time taken to update. I will give you a fixed Price of fifty dollars, because I have seen this . issue many times. That is perfect. When will IT be ready? I am pretty fully booked today. Can you leave IT with me? When IT is done, I will give you a call. All right. Hello, madam. Welcome to P. C. world. How may I help you? Hi there. I have my laptop with me. Every time I turn IT on, all I get is a blue screen. I cannot use IT. Can you fix IT? sure. Let me take a look at IT. Are you using windows ten as the bull rating system? Yes, I am. Usually this happens . if you have accidentally cancelled some of the required updates. IT should be a fairly simple problem. I think I will need some time . for IT though. Well, how much should I pay to fix IT? We charged by the hour usually, but IT is not fair because that could include the time taken to update. I will give you a fixed Price of fifty dollars, because I have seen this . issue many times. That is perfect. When will IT be ready? I am pretty fully booked today. Can you leave IT with me? When IT is done, I will give you a call. All right. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, Larry, your face looks very red. I'm not surprised. I've just been to the gym. Ah, you've decided to get fit, haven't you? Yes. I exercise every thursday and friday. It's hard work, but I feel like it's doing me good. I think we can all benefit from exercise. Although I didn't all wait to think like that before. What changed your mind? One morning I was late for the bus. I saw IT at the stop and ran. After IT, I caught IT, but I couldn't speak when I got on, I was so out of breath. So I began to go to the gym with my friends. What do you do lifting weights, that sort of thing? No, I often . use the running machine, and sometimes the bikes and rowing machines. great. I enjoy swimming a lot. I swim three times a week. I try to go early in the morning when the pool is quiet. IT gives me extra energy and keeps my weight down as well. Did you say he had helped you lose weight? Yes, i've lost fourteen pounds since I started a . year ago. Wow, that's great. I've only lost half that amount so far. Keep at that and you'll achieve your goals. Hello, Larry, your face looks very red. I'm not surprised i've just into the gym. Ah you've decided to get fit, haven't you? Yes. I exercise every thursday and friday. It's hard work, but I feel like it's doing me good. I think we can all benefit from exercise. Although I didn't await like that before. What changed your mind? One morning, I was late for the bus. I saw IT at the stop and ran. After IT, I caught IT, but I couldn't speak when I got on, I was so out of breath, so I began to go to the gym with . my friends. What do you do lifting weights, that sort of thing? No. I often use the running machine and sometimes the bikes and robbing machines. great. I enjoy swimming a lot. I swim three times a week. I try to go early in the morning when the pool is quiet. IT gives me extra energy and keeps my weight down as well. Did you say he had helped you . lose weight? Yes, i've lost fourteen pounds since I started a year ago. Wow, that's great. I've only lost half that amount so far. Keep added and you achieve your goals. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Calling all travellers and adventure seekers the most exciting trip weights and is only offered by adventure consultants. Imagine this, a travel group made by two world traveling friends, alex and jewels. We've explored cultures, landscapes and top destinations worldwide, and now we're sharing this information with the world. But we don't do bus trips or guide IT tours. Our group is designed to create a perfect travel plan for you. So follow us as we share decades of travel experience and let us make for you the trip of a lifetime with adventure consultants, you can choose from hundreds of locations. We've got everything from outdoor activities, city explorations or relaxing trips. So if you're still watching this video on tiktok and want to learn more, click our websites, link and follow our news. You'll find our brand new APP article series and an interactive world map there in honour of our being in business for one month. We're now offering free one hour consultation calls and discounts on all one week travelled plans. So follow us and prepare for the adventure of a lifetime, calling all travellers and adventure seekers the most exciting trip weights and is only offered by adventure consultants. Imagine this, a travel group made by two world traveling friends, alex and jewels. We've explored cultures, landscapes and top destinations worldwide, and now we're sharing this information with the world. But we don't do bus trips or guided tours. Our group is designed to create a perfect travel plan for you, so follow us as we share decades of travel experience and let us make for you the trip of a lifetime. With adventure consultants, you can choose from hundreds of locations. We've got everything from outdoor activities, city exploration, tions or relaxing trips. So if you're still watching this video on tiktok and want to learn more, click our websites, link and follow our news. You'll find our brand new APP article series and an interactive world map there. In honor of our being in business for one month, we're now offering free one hour consultation calls and discounts on all one week travel plans. So follow us and prepare for the adventure of a lifetime. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025级高一上学期期末拔尖创新人才素质监测试题 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案：C 1.How will the man get to college today? A.By walking. B.By riding a bus. C.By taking a car. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At an entrance to the zoo. B.In the main zoo. C.In a theater. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Bill's hairstyle. B.The woman's hairdresser. C.A hair salon. 4.What is the relationship between the man and Mr.Ryan? A.Classmates. B.Parent and child. C.Teacher and student. 5.What will the woman do in the afternoon? A.Drive to the restaurant at 4:30 p.m. B.Attend a meeting at 5:00 p.m. C.Meet the man at 5:30 p.m. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What did Jake do at lunchtime? A.He bought a pair of shoes. B.He went out to play sports. C.He washed his dirty sports shoes. 7.How does the woman sound? A.Careless. B.Tired. C.Annoyed. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What did Robert bring back? A.Photos. B.Apples. C.A sandwich. 9.What was Alice doing when Robert saw her? A.She was taking photos. B.She was making food. C.She was running. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12。 10.What is wrong with the woman's computer? A.It makes a strange noise. B.It always has a blue screen. C.It lacks the latest operating system. 11.What does the woman want to know? A.The update time. B.The laptop model. C.The repair cost. 12.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Give her a reasonable repair price. B.Repair her computer today. C.Ring her up tomorrow. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.How often does Larry go to the gym? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 14.What encouraged Larry to start working out? A.That he wanted to be together with his friends. B.That he needed to lose some weight. C.That he struggled to catch a bus. 15.What kind of exercise does Larry do most? A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Cycling. 16.How many pounds has Larry lost so far? A.14. B.10. C.7. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To introduce some tourist spots. B.To appeal to tourists. C.To offer job opportunities. 18.What is the purpose of starting this group? A.To design travel plans. B.To lead group tours. C.To train tour guides. 19.Where can the talk be found probably? A.In a travel magazine. B.In an online article. C.In a video on social media. 20.When was Adventure Consultants founded? A.One week ago. B.One month ago. C.One year ago. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A For whoever wants an exciting and challenging road trip,we came up with our list of the world's most dangerous roads that would test even the best road trip cars. Read on to discover routes that promise unmatched thrills! Col du Chaussy,France At1,532 metres above sea level,Col du Chaussy is a high mountain pass in south-eastern France. This stretch is only about 3.2km long but features 17 hairpin turns. There's a small concrete barrier as you zigzag upward but this improbable road, while impossibly picturesque, is still one of the most dangerous roads in the world. Taroko Gorge Road,Taiwan Taroko Gorge Road in Taiwan is framed by rock on one side and sheer cliff drops on the other. The popular 19km stretch is so spectacular that it draws a constant parade of tour buses,cars,scooters,bicyclists and pedestrians, all sharing the same narrow road. If you want to hit this road,you'd better hope the weather is fair, otherwise, you might suffer through landslides and floods that make sections impassable. Commonwealth Avenue,Philippines Unlike other roads and highways on this list,this one isn't located on the edge of a mountain. In fact, it's a wide urban highway that's just 12km long. Due to poor drainage(排水系统) which brings floods on the avenue, this road has earned the tragic nickname “Killer Highway”. Inspired to embark on one of these epic journeys? To learn more details, including the best times to visit, and how to rent the perfect vehicle, please click www.roadtrip.com. Your next great adventure is just a click away! 21.What may be experienced in the trip of Taroko Gorge Road? A.Seaside scenery. B.Changeable weather. C.A concrete barrier. D.A busy traffic. 22.What has set Commonwealth Avenue apart from the other roads? A.Its shortest length. B.Its urban location. C.Its heavy traffic. D.Its high altitude. 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A geography textbook. B.A travel website. C.An academic magazine. D.A course brochure. B In 2004, a young museum intern Katie Salisbury made a discovery that would change her life.While working at the Los Angeles Chinese American Museum,she paused before a black-and-white photograph of an elegant Asian woman in a parade car."That's Anna May Wong,"the curator(馆长) explained."She was Hollywood's first Chinese American movie star." Salisbury stood in awe--- how could such an important figure be unknown to her? Growing up in the 1990s, Salisbury had witnessed the lack of Asian representation on screen. She and her mother would excitedly point at the TV whenever actor BD Wong appeared on Law & Order. Now,learning about this pioneering actress from the 1920s, Salisbury felt both inspired and determined to share Wong's story with the world. Born in 1905 to Chinese immigrant parents who ran a laundry, Wong began acting as a teenager.Her breakthrough came, in 1924's The thief of Bagdad,where her captivating performance as"a Mongol slave"earned vital praise.However,despite her talent,Hollywood consistently offered her stereotypical roles.Studios at the time not only avoided racial romance plots but frequently cast white actors in "yellowface" makeup for Asian characters. Refusing to be limited, Wong took audacious steps in her career. She traveled to Europe. starring in British and German films that showcased range.She later became a successful stage performer and,in1951, made television history as the lead in The Gallery of Madame Liu-Tsong, the first U. S. series with an Asian American protagonist(主角). Salisbury's research reveals Wong as more than just an actress---she was a cultural pioneer who challenged stereotypes."When Michelle Yeho won her Oscar in 2023,"Salisbury notes,"it marked nearly a century since Wong began her fight for representation. Her story reminds us that diversity in Hollywood isn't a new trend ---it's long overdue recognition." 24. Why was Salisbury surprised to learn about Anna May Wong? A. To have considered Wong her favorite actress. B. To have found Wong's photo rare and valuable. C. To have thought Wong's fame too extraordinary to believe. D.To have been unaware of this groundbreaking actress previously. 25.What did Hollywood's use of "yellowface" makeup indicate about their view of Asians? A. They wanted to portray Asian culture authentically. B. They aimed to train more Asian actors for major roles. C. They held stereotypes and blocked real Asian portrayals. D. They thought white actors performed Asian roles better. 26.What does the underlined word"audacious" refer to in paragraph 4? A. cautious. B. adventurous. C. conventional. D. predictable. 27. What did Salisbury think of Wong's influence? A. Stylish and trendy B. Pioneering and groundbreaking. C. Underrated and overlooked. D. Controversial and divisive. C Robert Campbell, a 68-year-old retired teacher from Glasgow, has lived with type 2 diabetes（糖尿病）for a decade. Recently, worrying blurriness in his vision led him to seek a screening for diabetic retinopathy—a diabetes-related eye disease that causes blindness. Traditionally, he would have faced a long wait for a specialist appointment within Scotland’s National Health Service. His local clinic, however, was part of a new pilot program using an AI-powered platform for eye disease called “RetinaScan AI”.The process was simple: a staff member took a photograph of Robert’s retina (视网膜). Within minutes, the system provided an automated assessment, detecting subtle signs of the disease with remarkable accuracy.This initiative effectively skipped the traditional bottleneck, bringing expert-level screening directly to the community. The technology is built on deep learning. The AI was trained on hundreds of thousands of retinal images previously labeled by eye doctors. Through this process, it learned to identify critical indicators of diabetic eye disease with a consistency unaffected by human tiredness. Its primary role is screening: efficiently identifying healthy patients and flagging those, like Robert, who require urgent specialist care. “Platforms like RetinaScan AI are game-changers,” explains Dr.Eleanor Reed, a consultant eye doctor. “They don’t replace our expertise; they enhance it. By handling the massive initial screening workload, they ensure that human specialists can focus their skills on complex diagnoses and treatment planning, ultimately preventing preventable vision loss.” The Glasgow pilot has already yielded promising results. In its first six months, the program successfully screened over 5,000 patients, cutting average wait times for screening from 12 weeks to just days. More importantly, it has accurately flagged hundreds of at-risk individuals, like Robert, for early intervention, demonstrating a meaningful impact on patient outcomes. Robert Campbell’s story is just the first chapter. This pilot program paves the way for AI technology to expand globally, reaching millions who need these vital screenings. 28. What problem did Robert Campbell face before the AI program was introduced? A. He was found to have a rare diabetic eye disease. B. He had to wait long for a specialist appointment. C. His local clinic lacked the necessary equipment. D. His eye disease was too advanced to be treated. 29. What is the main advantage of “RetinaScan AI” according to the text? A. It replaces the need for human doctors. B. It provides immediate treatment for patients. C. It is cheaper than traditional screening methods. D. It offers quick and accurate screening in communities. 30. Why does Dr Eleanor Reed call AI platforms “game-changers”? A. They finally avoid vision loss. B. They treat complex diseases. C. They manage initial screenings. D. They work without specialists. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. How is AI Transforming Eye Care? B. Is AI the Doctor’s Newest Assistant? C. What Could AI Contribute to Humans? D. Can AI Systems See More Than Doctors? D For over two thousand years, scientists and philosophers have been puzzled by a simple question: how can plants, without eyes, grow toward light? While animals use eyes to detect the direction of light, plants seem to have no such organ. So how do they do it? Early Greek thinkers believed plants could sense and react to their environment—almost like animals. But Aristotle later argued that plants were passive, unable to notice or respond to the world around them. His view influenced Western thought for centuries. However, a team of European researchers has now uncovered the secret. They focused on Arabidopsis, a small weed commonly used in plant genetics. Using advanced imaging techniques such as confocal microscopy, the scientists measured how light passes through the plant’s stem. Their results, published in a recent study, showed that the air channels between the plant’s cells scatter the light, bending it significantly as it travels through the tissue. One researcher noted, “It’s like the plant has thousands of tiny lenses.” This scattering creates slight differences in light intensity across the stem, allowing the plant to pinpoint the light's direction accurately. In other words, the plant doesn’t need eyes. Instead, it uses its entire body to sense light. This clever mechanism lets seedlings “see” where the light is coming from and adjust their growth toward it. The findings not only solve an ancient mystery but also challenge Aristotle’s idea that plants are passive. It turns out that plants have evolved an advanced way to perceive their environment—without the need for complex organs like eyes. They are far more active and adaptive than we once thought. This research opens new questions for plant biologists. How are these air channels formed? How exactly do plants process the light information? Understanding these mechanisms could help us learn more about how plants interact with the world—and perhaps even inspire new technologies in light sensing and robotics. 32. How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph? A. By making a comparison. B. By presenting a puzzle. C. By stating a phenomenon. D. By quoting a philosopher. 33. What is the key finding of the European researchers’ study? A. Plant cells contain special proteins that respond to light. B. Arabidopsis has a unique genetic structure for light sensing. C. Light intensity varies significantly in different plant tissues. D. Plants use air channels as tiny lenses to detect light direction. 34. What is the significance of the research findings? A. They explain the formation of air channels. B. They reveal plants’ passive growth pattern. C. They challenge traditional views of plants. D. They confirm Aristotle's theory about plants. 35. What might be the future impact of this research? A. Faster plant growth. B. Better light sensors. C. Stronger leaf formation. D. More robot production. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There’s a Chinese saying that goes: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, inherit a fortune. 36 ” For thousands of years, the greatest thinkers have suggested the same thing: Happiness is found in helping others. Scientific research provides data to support the idea that helping others may be the secret to living a happier and healthier life. Giving can feel great. 37 Plus, the more you give, the more you stand to gain purpose, meaning, and happiness. Follow these tips: Find your passion. It’s not how much you give. It’s how much love you put into giving. You might care about one cause more than others, and that’s okay. Support the cause that feels right for you. Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver, than the gift of money. 38 We can give some of this time to help others—whether a few hours each day, or a few days each year. Give to groups with clear goals. Michael Norton, a professor at Harvard Business School, in Massachusetts, says that “giving to a cause that specifies what they’re going to do with your money or service leads to more happiness.” 39 “Selfless giving...easily becomes overwhelming,” psychologist Adam Grant says. He advises giving to others, but keeping your personal and emotional needs in mind. You matter too! Be active in activities. 40 . Think about your daily schedule—even a few hours each week can make a difference. For example, if you value a clean environment, giving a few hours each month to local clean-up efforts (like community trash-pickup events) can help a lot. A. Don’t forget about yourself. B. Love the cause you choose. C. Set aside time to serve your community. D. The key is to find the approach that works for you. E. If you want happiness for a lifetime help somebody. F. And as we learn early, it’s better to give than to receive. G. We don’t all have the same amount of money, but we all have time. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I still have a clear memory of my primary school teacher,Mrs.White.Though most of what we learned in her class has 41 over time,our frequent writing exercises remain 42 in my mind. In my early elementary years,I'd rush home to show Mom my compositions,which were full of spelling 43 .But Mrs.White never marked them with a red pen.Instead,she gave stars or an encouraging “Good!”That small praise always 44 my spirits.But not everyone saw it that way. 45 about the unaddressed mistakes,my mother brought up the issue with Mrs.White during a parent-teacher meeting, 46 why she never pointed out my errors or corrected my wrong spellings. Mrs.White smiled and explained:“Kids this age are just beginning to discover the joy of 47 .I won't let red ink 48 that fire.Spelling and grammar can be 49 later,but the wonder of words goes away if we discourage them early.”Her words filled me with lasting 50 in writing. I used to misspell “beautiful” 51 driving my high school teacher mad.Eventually,I got it right —but I’m glad I never stopped using the 52 "Pretty"is easier to spell,yet it lacks the depth of feeling you want to 53 sometimes.Life isn't just"pretty”—it's "beautiful”.I have Mrs.White to thank for teaching me that 54 .She taught me brave expression matters more than perfect form,and that still 55 how I see learning and creativity today. 41.A.existed B.faded C.changed D.spread 42.A.clear B.simple C.strange D.quiet 43.A.rules B.skills C.errors D.conflicts 44.A.depressed B.broke C.calmed D.lifted 45.A.Curious B.Crazy C.Excited D.Worried 46.A.asking B.telling C.explaining D.showing 47.A.invention B.expression C.direction D.collection 48.A.put up B.put out C.turn around D.turn down 49.A.created B.ignored C.prevented D.improved 50.A.confusion B.pressure C.confidence D.hesitation 51.A.occasionally B.illegally C.repeatedly D.casually 52.A.word B.sentence C.story D.saying 53.A.hide B.suggest C.convey D.enjoy 54.A.game B.lesson C.chance D.cure 55.A.questions B.limits C.challenges D.shapes 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qian Xuesen was a Chinese aerospace engineer who made important contributions 56 the field of aerodynamics(空气动力学). He 57 (regard) as one of the leading experts in rockets and high-speed flight theory prior to his departure to China in 1955. In 1950, protested by 58 (he) colleagues and without any evidence of the charge, he lost his security clearance. For the following five years, he and his family were under the partial house arrest(软禁) 59 (make) his technical knowledge outdated. 60 spending five years under house arrest, he was released in 1955 in exchange for the return of American pilots 61 had been arrested during the Korean War. He left the United States in September 1955 , 62 (arrive) in mainland China via Hong Kong. Upon his return, he helped lead development of the Dongfeng ballistic missile and the Chinese space program. He also played an important part in the 63 (construct) and development of China's defense industry, higher education and research system, rocket force, and a key technology university. For his contributions, he 64 (eventual) became known as the "Father of Chinese Rocketry" and was nicknamed the "King of Rocketry". He is recognized as one of the founding 65 (father) of "Two Bombs, One Satellite". 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分20分) 假定你是李华，你校英文报的"Youth Voice"栏目正在举办关于"中学生课外阅读习惯"的讨论，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.介绍你的阅读习惯(如阅读媒介，时间，频率等); 2.谈谈课外阅读给你带来的好处。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ▲ ▲ ▲ 第二节 任务型阅读(满分20分) A Mother’s Day Surprise The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well. 第一节 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。（每小题 1分，共10分） bread boil over calm clean trouble sink hand breakfast stove surprise burn panic Solution 3: Jenna told Jeff to 73 it up. Problem 3: The 72 was messy. Problem 4: Jeff’s hand touched the hot 74 and gave a cry of pain. Solution 4: Jenna made Jeff put his hand in cold water. Problem 2: The porridge 70 and put out the fire. Solution 2: Jeff stayed 71 and turned off the gas. Problem 1: The pan was too hot and the 68 turned black. Solution 1: Jenna turned down the fire, threw the bread into the 69 and put in another slice of bread. Conflict: Jenna and Jeff had 75 again and again. Solution: ? The twins wanted to plan 66 for Mother’s Day. They decided to make 67 for their mom. 第二节 根据文本内容回答下列问题。（10分） 76.How did the twins learn to prepare breakfast? （3分） ▲ ▲ ▲ 77.How did the twins’ attitude change before and after trying to make breakfast? （3分） ▲ ▲ ▲ 78.What would the twins do next? Why? （4分) ▲ ▲ ▲ 高一英语试题 第 1 页 （共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025级高一上学期期末拔尖创新人才素质监测试题 英语答案 第一部分听力 1--5 BAACC 6--10 BCBAB 11--15 CABCA 16--20 CBACB 第二部分阅读 21--23 DBB 24--27 DCBB 28--31 BDCA 32--35 BDCB 36--40 EFGAC 第三部分语言运用 完形填空 41--45 BACDD 46--ABBDC 51--55 CACBD 语法填空 56. to 57. was regarded 58. his 59. to make 60. After 61. who 62. arriving 63. construction 64. eventually 65. fathers 第四部分 应用文写作 Sample: The Efficiency of Digital Reading As a modern student,I primarily adopt digital reading.Using a lightweight e-reader,I can access a vast library anytime, anywhere.This allows me to make use of bits of time efficiently, such as during my daily commute. The advantages are remarkable.The most significant one is the instant access to diverse and up-to-date resources,which keeps me well-informed.Furthermore,features like the built-in dictionary allow me to look up new words instantly,greatly boosting my vocabulary learning efficiency and reading fluency.This method has made me a more independent learner. All in all, digital reading serves as a powerful key,unlocking a world of knowledge conveniently and effectively. 任务型阅读 A Mother’s Day Surprise 66. surprise 67. breakfast 68. bread 69. sink 70. boiled over 71. calm 72. stove 73. clean 74. burner 75. trouble 76. How did the twins learn to prepare breakfast? （3 分） They had watched their mom (cook/ prepare breakfast /do so) in the kitchen. / By watching their mom in the kitchen. 答题要点：1. 句子时态为过去完成时。2. 内容、语言均正确，得 3分；内容正确，语言部分错误，得 1.5 分；内容错误，不得分。 77. How did the twins’ attitude change before and after trying to make breakfast? （3 分） Before trying, they were excited and confident. After trying, they were a little frightened and less confident. / Before trying, they thought it was easy (simple/ a piece of cake) to make breakfast, but after trying, they found it difficult (not as easy as they thought). 答题要点：1. 变化前后的态度各答到一个关键词，且语言表达准确，得 3分；只达到一个关键词，得 1.5 分；否则，得 0 分。可以根据阅卷情况，谨慎添加关键词。 78. What would the twins do next? Why? (4 分) The twins would try again more carefully and make it finally, because they wanted to make their mom happy and had already had some experience. 答题要点：结局合理，原因合理，语言正确得 4 分；结局和原因只有部分合理，或有 少量语法或单词拼写错误，得 2 分；内容均不合理，则不得分。 英语答案 第 1 页 （共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $