精品解析：江苏省扬州市宝应县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中测试 八年级英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为第66至96题。试卷总分140分，考试时间110分钟。 第I卷（选择题80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A）听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What activity does the girl usually do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which club did Lisa join at school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does Tom improve his English now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where may David go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When did the boy meet his best friend? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3 years ago. B. 4 years ago. C. 5 years ago. 6. How many subjects does the girl study this term? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 7. What sport is Lucy good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Badminton. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. 8. Why is the boy worried about the exam? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He didn’t finish his homework. B. He missed several lessons. C. He doesn’t understand the subject. 9. Which language is Frank learning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. French. C. German. 10. How often does the boy go to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. B）听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s wrong with Judy? A. She forgot her friend’s birthday. B. She had a fight with her best friend. C. She failed the English exam. 12. What advice does the boy give Judy? A. Buy a gift for her friend. B. Send a message to her friend. C. Talk to her friend face to face. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Learning English Online Changes in English learning ● Before: by reading English ___13___ and listening to the English radio ●Now: by using many kinds of English learning websites Good points of learning online ●People can visit websites to study English ___14___. ●People can get answers at once on the Internet. ●People can chat with other English speakers freely. ●People can search for plenty of useful English ___15___ without leaving home. 13. A. newspapers B. magazines C. books 14. A. any way B. any place C. any time 15. A. tips B. information C. advice 听短文，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Lily move to her new school? A. Half a year ago. B. One year ago. C. Two years ago. 17. What subject does Lily like best? A. English. B. History. C. Science. 18. Who is Lily’s best friend at the new school? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Amy. 19. How do Lily and her best friend talk to each other after school? A. By phone. B. By writing letters. C. Through WeChat. 20. What do Lily and her friend often do together on weekends? A. Do DIY projects. B. Go to the library. C. Play sports. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. I left my Chinese book at home today. Simon shared ______ with me. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 22. It’s not easy to make your own decision when you are going ________ popular opinion. A. with B. for C. without D. against 23. Children are naturally ________ about the world around them. A. sad B. worried C. curious D. crazy 24. —Did you watch the 2025 Swimming World Cup? —Amazing! I’ve never seen ________ match. A. the most exciting B. a more exciting C. a more excited D. the most excited 25. —My grandma is trying to ________ her cooking skills by following online courses. —That’s great! Her dishes will be more delicious soon. A. improve B. guide C. record D. complete 26. Before the sports meeting starts, volunteers need to ________ the competition rules around the playground. A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put away 27. —We are free this morning. Shall we go out for a walk? —It’s foggy. We’d better ________ outside. A. not to walk B. don’t walk C. not walk D. to not walk 28. Her new ________ helps people see more clearly in the dark! It’s so meaningful! A. invention B. instruction C. invitation D. introduction 29. —What do you think of the new movie? —It’s not ________ the one we saw last month, but it’s still worth watching. A. as well as B. as good as C. so well as D. the best as 30. If we use the internet ________, it can help open our eyes to see many things. A. luckily B. certainly C. slowly D. correctly 31. ________ useful app it is! It helps me learn English in a fun way. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 32. Amy, ________ the English poem into Chinese. Then share it with us. A. translate B. to translate C. translates D. translating 33. Studies show if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to ________ it for a long time. A. take part in B. look forward to C. come up with D. pay attention to 34. Zhenjiang is smaller than ________ in Jiangsu, but I think it’s a comfortable city. A. another city B. any other city C. the other city D. any city 35. —Why not go for a picnic this weekend? —________ I love getting close to trees and flowers. A. I hope not. B. I’m afraid not. C. I don’t think so. D. I can’t agree more. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择出一个最佳答案。 Growing up, I often watched the kids swim happily in pools. Their laughter sounded like music, while I just stood by the side of the swimming pool, holding my towel. As a child, I attended weekly swimming lessons, but I ____36____ liked them. My arms and legs couldn’t ____37____ smoothly, and the smell of the water made me feel very ____38____. My fear (害怕) of water felt like an unseen wall until last summer. One afternoon my cousin took me to the community pool. “You’re 16. ____39____ can you not know how to swim?” she asked. Her words made me very sad, but I couldn’t argue. “It’s just the ____40____,” I lied to myself. But when I tried to swim, my legs went down like stones. That night, I ____41____ for “how to swim” for hours. The videos made it look easy, ____42____ in fact, my first lesson didn’t go well. The coach kept saying, “Relax your body,” but I did even ____43____. Every time I tried, fear hit me. I wanted to ____44____, but the coach’s words never changed: “You’re not failing. You’re ____45____.” With his help, I ____46____ put my face in the water, then my whole head. Weeks passed. I spent early mornings practising holding my breath. Finally, ____47____ surprising happened. I drove away my fear! One day, as I kicked weakly, I suddenly noticed the ____48____ dancing on the water—I was swimming! I made it! Now I swim every weekend. I’m not afraid of water anymore. Learning to swim taught me that the biggest challenge (挑战) wasn’t the water—it was ____49____ myself. And every time I swim ____50____ the water, I hear my coach’s advice: “Keep moving forward. The rest will follow.” 36. A. always B. seldom C. never D. sometimes 37. A. walk B. run C. jump D. move 38. A. unlucky B. uncomfortable C. uncertain D. unfriendly 39. A. When B. What C. How D. Where 40. A. water B. community C. music D. lesson 41. A. paid B. searched C. waited D. prepared 42. A. and B. so C. or D. but 43. A. bad B. good C. worse D. better 44. A. stand up B. give up C. look up D. stay up 45. A. waiting B. laughing C. learning D. playing 46. A. quickly B. suddenly C. slowly D. freely 47. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 48. A. sunlight B. cloud C. water D. wind 49. A. saving B. trusting C. teaching D. changing 50. A. through B. on C. off D. by 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 51. What can we use to act as the sun in the experiment? A. Milk. B. A glass. C. A spoon. D. A flashlight. 52. Why does the sky look orange at sunset? A. Because the sun itself is orange. B. Because there is no dust at that time. C. Because blue light is scattered from sunlight. D. Because air pollution clouds people’s eyes. 53. Where might you see the post? A. At a glass store. B. In a hospital. C. On a science website. D. In a storybook. B It’s 2054. I’m sitting in my room looking at the screen in front of me for a long time. A small sound breaks the quiet. It’s a new message from Mia, my best friend for as long as I can remember. “Hey, did you see the news? The sea waters are going up faster than we thought. My family’s moving north next week.” I take a deep breath and answer on the screen, “Yeah, I saw it. It’s like we can’t stop it anymore. We’re moving there, too.” A new pop-up (弹出式窗口) suddenly pops up on the screen. It’s about the people who have to move away from the seaside cities. People are leaving for higher places. A program shows the sea water is going up and covering all the neighborhoods. It’s hard to believe that this is the world we live in now. Last weekend, my parents sat me down for a serious talk. We were going to leave our city and move north, away from the seaside. I knew we had to keep living, but leaving everything behind made us sad. But there was something else my dad said. He had a plan for our new home. “We can’t just live,” he told me. “We have to become strong and successful. We’ll build new neighborhoods that are good for the Earth and won’t put it in danger.” As we pack (打包) our bags, another message comes in from Mia. Her family is also planning how to build their new home. They’ll plant trees with the people who live there. That gives me hope. Maybe all the families moving north will build a new future, different from the past. The next few years will be hard, but I’m ready for difficulties. Together, we’ll make the future better. 54. According to the passage, which of the following is True? A. Mia is trying to stop the seawater from going up. B. People in seaside cities are living a happy life. C. Everyone is getting ready to leave the Earth in 2054. D. Both families are going to move north. 55. How does the writer feel about leaving their city? A. Hopeful about the new future. B. Worried about facing a hard life. C. Excited to move to a better place. D. Happy to leave everything behind. 56. What does the underlined word “That” in paragraph 7 refer to? A. Packing bags together. B. Leaving the seaside city. C. Moving to new neighborhoods. D. Planting trees with local people. 57. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To advise people to look for new homes. B. To let children care about protecting the Earth. C. To make families help and love each other. D. To ask the old to move away from seaside cities. C Why does one plus one equal two? Many teachers would say, “It just does.” However, some children are not happy with the answer. This type of answer makes math feel like a world of rules that we must follow. How boring! As a math researcher, I don’t like rules. Instead of just believing that one plus one equals two, let’s think more and question if it’s always true. Sometimes, one plus one can equal more than two. If you have enough money for one cup of coffee, and so does your friend, you might buy three cups together. But if you each have, for example, 1.5 times the amount（数量）of money for a cup of coffee, you can only buy one cup on your own. If you put one pile （堆）of sand on top of another, you just get one pile of sand. Or as an art student once told me, if you mix one color with another, you only get one new color. And sometimes, one plus one is zero. If I say, “I’m not not hungry,” that means “I’m hungry.” Here, one “not” plus another is the same as having no “not” at all. You might think this isn’t math because we are not talking about numbers. But the point of learning math isn’t just to get the right numbers. Instead, it’s to understand the world better. In the math research, we often try to find out when a rule works and when it doesn’t. I hope we can see math as a place to ask questions and look for possible answers, not just a place where rules are all set in stone. 58. Why are some children not happy with the answer “It just does.”? A. Because they don’ t like learning math. B. Because they want to change the teachers. C. Because they think the answer isn’t interesting. D. Because they are not happy with the question. 59. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. It explains how to learn math well. B. It shows one plus one can be more than two. C. It tells the importance of money in our life. D. It teaches us how to buy coffee for our friends. 60. Which sentence should go in the empty box in paragraph 4? A. Sometimes, one plus one is just one. B. Sometimes, one plus one is only zero. C. Sometimes, one plus one is about two. D. Sometimes, one plus one is more than three. 61. According to the passage, which of the following may be the writer’s opinion? A. Learning math is about following rules. B. It’s our duty to question and change math. C. Don’t be afraid to think differently about math. D. Only math can help us learn about the world. D This April in northern England, a strange sight caught people’s eyes: a “huge bird” was walking through the fields! The “bird” looked like something in a fantasy movie. In fact, it was Matt Trevelyan, a 46-year-old bird lover wearing a handmade Eurasian curlew (白腰杓鹬) costume! Eurasian curlews are large birds with long legs. They are now in danger in the UK. Farming and building are destroying their homes. Foxes, crows, and even sheep eat their eggs or babies. In the UK, the number of the curlew is becoming smaller and smaller. Matt works in a protected natural area, and he knows the importance of helping the birds. He spent three days creating the curlew costume with bamboo, cloth, and plastic. Then, he wore it and walked 53 miles along the Nidderdale Way. This unusual walk wasn’t for fun. It carried a meaningful purpose—calling attention to the Eurasian curlew. Matt’s idea came from a writer named Mary Colwell. In 2016, Mary walked about 500 miles across the British Isles to learn more about the fewer and fewer curlews and make people care more about them. The following years, she created World Curlew Day. In April, 2018, Mary wrote a book called Curlew Moon to share her journey. After raising some money, Mary formed Curlew Action, an organization saving the birds from dying out, with a group of bird lovers at the end of 2019. Matt wanted to do something similar. His walk was his own way of supporting the birds’ protection. It tells us that even one person can make a difference in protecting animals. Maybe we can all do something to help, too! 62. Why did Matt dress up as a curlew? A. To make people laugh. B. To study the bird’s habits. C. To call for curlew protection. D. To try a new way of making costumes. 63. What is the right order of the following events? ① Mary built an organization. ② Curlew Moon came out. ③ Mary had a 500-mile walk. ④ Mary created World Curlew Day. A. ②①③④ B. ③④①② C. ②①④③ D. ③④②① 64. From what Matt did, we can learn that he was ________. A. wise and lucky B. kind and creative C. honest and brave D. friendly and polite 65. What message does the writer mainly want to tell the readers? A. Trying unusual ways can get good results. B. A good role model can change the people around. C. People need do special things to protect animals. D. Even one person’s actions matter to animal protection. 第II卷（非选择题60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66. The little girl can express ________ clearly in front of many people. (she) 67. There are ________ stars in the night sky. We could never count them all. (count) 68. It’s important to know the ________ needs before travelling. (tour) 69. To improve our teamwork, we need to discuss the event ________ and share more creative ideas. (far) 70. My father is the best ________ in our family. He can remember every detail. (listen) 71. After ________ the same exercise, the dancers finally got it right. (重复) 72. The Great Wall has a history of more than twenty ________. (世纪) 73. He is ________ the dog from the tree so that it can run freely. (解开) 74. When I opened the birthday gift, I was ________ to find a cute puppy inside! (惊奇的) 75. There are some ________ between American English and British English, but they are both useful. (差异) 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） In Ruifeng village, Sichuan Province, something special happens every day: a foreigner works with villagers in the fields. He is Burak Anbar from Türkiye (土耳其). He has lived in China for over ten years. When Burak first came to China in 2010, he knew very little about the country. His only ideas about China came from Jackie Chan movies. But when he arrived in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, he was amazed. The city was full of life, with people from different countries and all kinds of delicious food. During his time in Yiwu, Burak met his future wife Zhang Hongying. In 2014, they got married. Three years later, they moved to Zhang’s hometown, a peaceful village in Sichuan. Life in the village was new and exciting for Burak. He found that even in the countryside, there were good roads, electricity, and fast delivery services (递送服务). The villagers welcomed him warmly. They kept their doors open during the day and often invited neighbours to share meals. Burak soon fell in love with Sichuan dishes like Mapo tofu and Gongbao chicken. At first, Burak had trouble understanding the local Sichuan dialect. But he kept learning by talking with the villagers. Slowly, he could speak the dialect well. With his camera, Burak began filming everyday life in the village. His videos became popular online, showing the beauty of village life in China. He also helped local farmers sell their products through live streaming (直播). Burak hopes to be a bridge between China and other countries around the world. He wants to share more stories about China and invite people from all over the world to experience its beauty. “China is my second home,” he says. “I want everyone to see how wonderful it is.” 76. When did Burak come to Ruifeng village? ___________________________ 77. How did Burak feel about the life in the village? ___________________________ 78. How did Burak learn the Sichuan dialect? ___________________________ 79. What did Burak show through his videos online? ___________________________ 80. As a student, what can you do to show the beauty of our country? ___________________________ 七、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) For a long time, I was sure Dad didn’t love me. Mum always had a warm smile, but Dad always seemed cold. He was busy with his work every day. When at home, he just read newspapers and s____81____ talked to me. Lots of unhappy things about Dad stayed in my mind. There was one thing I remembered very clearly. It was my first school science show. I was so e____82____ to join! I spent several weeks making a model ship. The night before the show one part of the ship broke by accident. I ran to Dad with tears in my eyes. “Dad, please h____83____ me! Fix it Please!” I cried. He just took a look and said, “You should be more careful. Fix it y____84____.” Then he went back to his newspaper. I couldn’t express how h____85____ I felt inside. I thought he didn’t care about my feelings at all. I had to spend the whole night fixing the model a____86____. I didn’t win a prize at the science show. For years, I was a____87____ with Dad. Even when I grew up, I still remembered that heartbroken moment. I didn’t understand Dad until something similar h____88____ to my son. Several years ago, w____89____ my son was making a model plane, he broke one of the wings. And I decided to fix it for him. Suddenly, Dad’s w____90____ came into my mind: “Fix it yourself.” At that moment, I started to understand. Dad just wanted me to learn some basic skills. I gave the model plane back to my son and smiled, “Have a try! You can fix it by yourself.” 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 将下列句子译成英语，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 91. 你应该尽可能经常听英语。 ___________________________ 92. 我希望我的建议能有助于改善我们的学校生活。 __________________________________________________________________ 93. 当我遇到困难时，他总是鼓励我继续努力。 ___________________________ 94. 上周末，她去上海旅行了而不是在家看电视。 ___________________________ 95. 上完这节课之后，你将意识到健康饮食的重要性。 ___________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 96. 学校俱乐部将举行以“How to be a good learner?”为题的学习交流分享会，请根据以下图文提示，写一篇英语演说稿，分享学习经验和心得。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括图中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3. 词数：90词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 How to Be a Good Learner? Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good learner with all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中测试 八年级英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为第66至96题。试卷总分140分，考试时间110分钟。 第I卷（选择题80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A）听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What activity does the girl usually do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do after school? B: I like art very much. I often go to the art club and paint pictures there. A: That sounds interesting. 2. Which club did Lisa join at school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lisa, I joined the music club yesterday. What about you? Did you join any clubs at school? B: I didn’t choose the music club. I joined the English club. We practice spoken English every Wednesday afternoon. A: That’s perfect. I need to improve my spoken English, too. 3. How does Tom improve his English now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, your English score is much higher than before. What’s your secret? B: Well, I used to read English novels, but now I watch English movies every weekend. It helps with my listening and pronunciation. A: I’ll try that method this weekend. 4. Where may David go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: David, where are you going? B: I’m feeling hungry. I want to go somewhere to have a meal. A: Oh, I see. Enjoy your time. 5. When did the boy meet his best friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3 years ago. B. 4 years ago. C. 5 years ago. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, how long have you been friends with Peter? You two seem really close. B: Let me see. We met when we were in Grade Five, that was four years ago. We shared almost everything. A: A four-year friendship is really precious. 6. How many subjects does the girl study this term? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How many subjects do you have this term? I have ten and I feel so busy every day. B: I have one more than you. Let’s see, Chinese, Math, English, History, Geography, Science, Music, Art, PE, Computer and Biology. That’s eleven subjects. A: I guess you always stay up late doing homework. 7. What sport is Lucy good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Badminton. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucy, you won the badminton match yesterday. I didn’t know you were so good at it. B: Thanks. I’ve been playing badminton for five years. I practice with my dad every Saturday morning. A: No wonder you moved so fast on the court. 8. Why is the boy worried about the exam? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He didn’t finish his homework. B. He missed several lessons. C. He doesn’t understand the subject. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look pale, John. Are you sick? B: No, I just worry about the math exam tomorrow. I had a bad cold last week and missed three lessons. I don’t understand some key topics. A: Don’t worry. I can explain the difficult parts to you after class. 9. Which language is Frank learning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. French. C. German. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. Do you know which language Frank is learning recently? B: Sure, he is learning French. He practices it with his classmates every week. A: Really? That must be a fun way to improve. 10. How often does the boy go to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I go to the library once a week to borrow storybooks. What about you? How often do you visit the library? B: I go there twice a week. On Mondays, I borrow study books for my lessons. On Fridays, I read English magazines to relax. A: You make good use of the library resources. B）听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s wrong with Judy? A. She forgot her friend’s birthday. B. She had a fight with her best friend. C. She failed the English exam. 12. What advice does the boy give Judy? A. Buy a gift for her friend. B. Send a message to her friend. C. Talk to her friend face to face. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, I’m so upset. I don’t know what to do. B: What happened, Judy? Did you fight with your best friend, Lily? A: No, it’s worse. Yesterday was her birthday, and I completely forgot it. She sent me a message this morning, but I didn’t know how to reply. B: Oh, that’s a mistake, but it’s not too late. You should talk to her face-to-face. Bring her a small gift. Maybe her favorite chocolate and say you’re sorry. She’ll understand. A: You are right. I’ll go to her classroom after lunch. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Learning English Online Changes in English learning ● Before: by reading English ___13___ and listening to the English radio ●Now: by using many kinds of English learning websites Good points of learning online ●People can visit websites to study English ___14___. ●People can get answers at once on the Internet. ●People can chat with other English speakers freely. ●People can search for plenty of useful English ___15___ without leaving home. 13. A. newspapers B. magazines C. books 14. A. any way B. any place C. any time 15. A. tips B. information C. advice 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s talk about learning English online. In the past, people learned English by writing English magazines and listening to the English radio. Now, things have changed. People learn English by using many kinds of English learning websites. There are many good points about learning English online. First, people can visit websites to study English anytime. Second, they can get answers at once on the Internet. Third, they can chat with other English speakers freely. Also, they can search for plenty of useful English information without leaving home. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Lily move to her new school? A. Half a year ago. B. One year ago. C. Two years ago. 17. What subject does Lily like best? A. English. B. History. C. Science. 18. Who is Lily’s best friend at the new school? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Amy. 19. How do Lily and her best friend talk to each other after school? A. By phone. B. By writing letters. C. Through WeChat. 20. What do Lily and her friend often do together on weekends? A. Do DIY projects. B. Go to the library. C. Play sports. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Lily moved to Green Middle School one year ago. Before that, she lived in a small town with her family. When she first came to the new school, she felt lonely because she didn’t know anyone. One day, she forgot her English textbook and Mary, her deskmate, shared her book with her. They started talking and soon became best friends. Lily’s favorite subject is English. She and Mary often practiced dialogues after class. After school they talk with each other through WeChat. They send each other funny videos and talk about their homework. On weekends, they love doing DIY projects together. Last month, they made paper flowers for their teachers on Teacher’s Day. Lily says her new school life is busy but happy. And she’s glad she met Mary. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. I left my Chinese book at home today. Simon shared ______ with me. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天我把语文书忘在家里了。西蒙和我分享了他的（语文书）。 考查代词辨析。he他（主格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）；him他（宾格）；himself他自己（反身代词）。根据“Simon shared...with me.”可知，此处指西蒙和我分享了他的语文书，应填名词性物主代词his，指代“西蒙的语文书”。故选B。 22. It’s not easy to make your own decision when you are going ________ popular opinion. A. with B. for C. without D. against 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在反对流行意见时，做出自己的决定不容易。 考查介词辨析。with和；for为了；without没有；against反对。根据句意，make your own decision指“做出自己的决定”，not easy指“不容易”，go against是固定搭配意为“违背，反对”，根据句子的前后意思可知是当反对流行意见时，做出自己的决定会面临社会压力或挑战，因此不容易。故选D。 23. Children are naturally ________ about the world around them. A. sad B. worried C. curious D. crazy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们天生对周围的世界感到好奇。 考查形容词辨析。sad悲伤的；worried担忧的；curious好奇的；crazy疯狂的。根据“Children are naturally”以及“about the world around them”可知，描述的是儿童探索和了解世界的天性。be curious about“对……感到好奇”，是符合儿童天性的常见表达。故选C。 24. —Did you watch the 2025 Swimming World Cup? —Amazing! I’ve never seen ________ match. A. the most exciting B. a more exciting C. a more excited D. the most excited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看2025年游泳世界杯了吗？——太精彩了！我从未看过更令人兴奋的比赛。 考查形容词辨析和比较级用法。the most exciting最令人兴奋的；a more exciting一个更令人兴奋的；a more excited一个更感到兴奋的；the most excited最感到兴奋的。根据“I’ve never seen…match.”可知，此处表示“从未看过更令人兴奋的比赛”，否定结构中应用比较级，且修饰match，应用exciting。故选B。 25. —My grandma is trying to ________ her cooking skills by following online courses. —That’s great! Her dishes will be more delicious soon. A. improve B. guide C. record D. complete 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的奶奶正试图通过参加在线课程来提高她的烹饪技能。 考查动词辨析。improve改进；guide指导；record记录；complete完成。根据回应“That’s great! Her dishes will be more delicious soon.”可知，奶奶的目标是提升技能以使菜肴更美味，因此选择表示“改进”的improve。故选A。 26. Before the sports meeting starts, volunteers need to ________ the competition rules around the playground. A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在运动会开始前，志愿者们需要在操场周围张贴比赛规则。 考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭；put up张贴；put on穿上；put away收起来。根据“the competition rules around the playground”可知，此处指在操场周围张贴比赛规则。故选B。 27. —We are free this morning. Shall we go out for a walk? —It’s foggy. We’d better ________ outside. A. not to walk B. don’t walk C. not walk D. to not walk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们今天早上有空。出去散步好吗？——有雾。我们最好别在外面散步。 考查had better的用法。had better表示建议，后接动词原形，否定形式为had better not do sth。故选C。 28. Her new ________ helps people see more clearly in the dark! It’s so meaningful! A. invention B. instruction C. invitation D. introduction 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的新发明帮助人们在黑暗中看得更清楚！这太有意义了！ 考查名词辨析。invention发明；instruction指示；invitation邀请；introduction介绍。根据“Her new...helps people see more clearly in the dark”可知，帮助人们在黑暗中看得更清楚的东西应是新创造的工具或设备，即新发明。故选A。 29. —What do you think of the new movie? —It’s not ________ the one we saw last month, but it’s still worth watching. A. as well as B. as good as C. so well as D. the best as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部新电影怎么样？——它不如我们上个月看的那部好，但仍然值得一看。 考查比较结构辨析。as well as和……一样好，用于修饰动词，侧重描述动作的方式、程度；as good as和……一样好，用于修饰名词或名词性事物，侧重描述品质、质量；so well as常用于否定句中，与as well as含义相近；the best as不是固定比较结构。由“the one we saw last month, but it’s still worth watching.”可知，此处比较的是电影的质量好坏，需用形容词相关的比较结构。应使用“as good as”的否定形式“not as good as”，表示“不如……好”。故选B。 30. If we use the internet ________, it can help open our eyes to see many things. A. luckily B. certainly C. slowly D. correctly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们正确地使用网络，它能帮助我们开阔眼界看到很多东西。 考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；certainly当然；slowly缓慢地；correctly正确地。根据“it can help open our eyes to see many things.”可知，只有正确使用网络才能帮助我们开阔眼界看到很多东西。故选D。 31. ________ useful app it is! It helps me learn English in a fun way. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么有用的一个应用程序啊！它帮助我以有趣的方式学习英语。 考查感叹句。感叹句中，当中心词为可数名词单数时，需用“What a+形容词+名词”结构；而“How”后直接跟形容词或副词。本句“useful app”为形容词+可数名词单数，应该使用“What a”。故选C。 32. Amy, ________ the English poem into Chinese. Then share it with us. A. translate B. to translate C. translates D. translating 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米，把这首英文诗翻译成中文，然后和我们分享。 考查祈使句。根据“Amy…the English poem into Chinese.”可知，此处是祈使句结构，使用动词原形。故选A。 33. Studies show if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to ________ it for a long time. A. take part in B. look forward to C. come up with D. pay attention to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：研究表明，如果你对某件事感兴趣，你的大脑会更活跃，而且你也更容易长时间关注它。 考查动词短语辨析。take part in参加；look forward to期待；come up with想出；pay attention to注意，关注。根据“if you are interested in something, your brain is more active”可知，对某事感兴趣，大脑更活跃，因此更容易长时间关注它，“pay attention to”符合语境。故选D。 34. Zhenjiang is smaller than ________ in Jiangsu, but I think it’s a comfortable city. A. another city B. any other city C. the other city D. any city 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：镇江比江苏的任何其他城市都小，但我认为它是一个舒适的城市。 考查比较级中any other的固定用法。another city另一个城市；any other city任何其他城市；the other city另一个城市 (两者中的另一个)；any city任何城市。根据“Zhenjiang is smaller than…in Jiangsu”可知，镇江属于江苏，在江苏范围内比较，要用any other city，表示“任何其他城市”。故选B。 35. —Why not go for a picnic this weekend? —________ I love getting close to trees and flowers. A. I hope not. B. I’m afraid not. C. I don’t think so. D. I can’t agree more. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周末为什么不去野餐呢？——我完全同意。我喜欢接近树木和花朵。 考查交际用语。“I hope not”意为“希望不是这样”；“I’m afraid no.”意为“恐怕不是”；“I don’t think so”意为“我不这么认为”；“I can’t agree more”意为“我完全同意”。根据“I love getting close to trees and flowers.”可知，他赞同周末去野餐。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择出一个最佳答案。 Growing up, I often watched the kids swim happily in pools. Their laughter sounded like music, while I just stood by the side of the swimming pool, holding my towel. As a child, I attended weekly swimming lessons, but I ____36____ liked them. My arms and legs couldn’t ____37____ smoothly, and the smell of the water made me feel very ____38____. My fear (害怕) of water felt like an unseen wall until last summer. One afternoon, my cousin took me to the community pool. “You’re 16. ____39____ can you not know how to swim?” she asked. Her words made me very sad, but I couldn’t argue. “It’s just the ____40____,” I lied to myself. But when I tried to swim, my legs went down like stones. That night, I ____41____ for “how to swim” for hours. The videos made it look easy, ____42____ in fact, my first lesson didn’t go well. The coach kept saying, “Relax your body,” but I did even ____43____. Every time I tried, fear hit me. I wanted to ____44____, but the coach’s words never changed: “You’re not failing. You’re ____45____.” With his help, I ____46____ put my face in the water, then my whole head. Weeks passed. I spent early mornings practising holding my breath. Finally, ____47____ surprising happened. I drove away my fear! One day, as I kicked weakly, I suddenly noticed the ____48____ dancing on the water—I was swimming! I made it! Now I swim every weekend. I’m not afraid of water anymore. Learning to swim taught me that the biggest challenge (挑战) wasn’t the water—it was ____49____ myself. And every time I swim ____50____ the water, I hear my coach’s advice: “Keep moving forward. The rest will follow.” 36. A. always B. seldom C. never D. sometimes 37. A. walk B. run C. jump D. move 38. A. unlucky B. uncomfortable C. uncertain D. unfriendly 39. A. When B. What C. How D. Where 40. A. water B. community C. music D. lesson 41. A. paid B. searched C. waited D. prepared 42. A. and B. so C. or D. but 43. A. bad B. good C. worse D. better 44. A. stand up B. give up C. look up D. stay up 45. A. waiting B. laughing C. learning D. playing 46. A. quickly B. suddenly C. slowly D. freely 47. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 48. A. sunlight B. cloud C. water D. wind 49. A. saving B. trusting C. teaching D. changing 50. A. through B. on C. off D. by 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候害怕水，不会游泳，在表哥的刺激下决定学习游泳，经过努力最终克服恐惧学会游泳，并领悟到最大的挑战是改变自己。 【36题详解】 句意：作为一个孩子，我每周上游泳课，但我从不喜欢它们。 always总是；seldom很少；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“My fear (害怕) of water felt like an unseen wall until last summer.”可知，作者害怕水，所以应是从不喜欢游泳课，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我的胳膊和腿不能流畅地移动，而且水的气味让我感觉很不舒服。 walk走；run跑；jump跳；move移动。根据“My arms and legs”以及常识可知，游泳时胳膊和腿应是移动，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我的胳膊和腿不能流畅地移动，而且水的气味让我感觉很不舒服。 unlucky不幸的；uncomfortable不舒服的；uncertain不确定的；unfriendly不友好的。根据“the smell of the water made me feel very”以及前文作者害怕水可知，水的气味应是让作者感觉不舒服，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：她问道：“你都16岁了。你怎么能还不会游泳呢？” When什么时候；What什么；How怎么；Where哪里。根据“can you not know how to swim?”可知，此处应是问怎么还不会游泳，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我只是骗自己说只是水的问题。 water水；community社区；music音乐；lesson课。根据前文作者害怕水以及“I lied to myself”可知，作者应是骗自己说是因为水的问题才不会游泳，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：那天晚上，我搜索了几个小时“如何游泳”。 paid支付；searched搜索；waited等待；prepared准备。根据“for ‘how to swim’ for hours”可知，应是搜索如何游泳，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：视频看起来很容易，但实际上，我的第一节课进展得并不顺利。 and和；so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“The videos made it look easy…in fact, my first lesson didn’t go well”可知，前后是转折关系，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：教练一直说：“放松你的身体”，但我做得更糟了。 bad坏的；good好的；worse更糟；better更好。根据“but”以及“Every time I tried, fear hit me.”可知，作者应是做得更糟了，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我想放弃，但教练的话从未改变：“你没有失败。你正在学习。” stand up站起来；give up放弃；look up查阅；stay up熬夜。根据“but the coach’s words never changed”以及前文作者学游泳进展不好可知，作者应是想放弃，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我想放弃，但教练的话从未改变：“你没有失败。你正在学习。” waiting等待；laughing笑；learning学习；playing玩。根据“You’re not failing.”可知，教练应是说作者正在学习，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：在他的帮助下，我慢慢地把脸放进水里，然后是整个头。 quickly快速地；suddenly突然地；slowly慢慢地；freely自由地。根据“With his help”以及前文作者害怕水可知，应是慢慢地把脸放进水里，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：最后，一件令人惊讶的事情发生了。 nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“I drove away my fear!”可知，应是发生了令人惊讶的事，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：一天，当我虚弱地踢腿时，我突然注意到水面上闪烁的阳光——我在游泳！ sunlight阳光；cloud云；water水；wind风。根据“dancing on the water”以及常识可知，应是阳光在水面上闪烁，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：学会游泳让我明白，最大的挑战不是水——而是信任自己。 saving拯救；trusting信任；teaching教；changing改变。根据“Learning to swim taught me that the biggest challenge (挑战) wasn’t the water”以及前文作者克服恐惧学会游泳可知，最大的挑战应是信任自己，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：每次我在水中游泳时，我都会听到教练的建议：“继续前进。其余的都会随之而来。” through通过；on在……上面；off离开；by通过。根据“the water”可知，应是通过水游泳，用through，故选A。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 51 What can we use to act as the sun in the experiment? A. Milk. B. A glass. C. A spoon. D. A flashlight. 52. Why does the sky look orange at sunset? A. Because the sun itself is orange. B. Because there is no dust at that time. C. Because blue light is scattered from sunlight. D. Because air pollution clouds people’s eyes. 53. Where might you see the post? A. At a glass store. B. In a hospital. C. On a science website. D. In a storybook. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个通过简单实验展示牛奶颜色与光的散射原理来类比天空颜色成因的科学活动。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fill a glass halfway with water. In a dark room, shine a flashlight on the glass from the top and sides.”可知，在实验中用手电筒当作太阳光源来模拟太阳光照射。所以我们可以用手电筒在实验中当作太阳。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At sunrise and sunset, the sun makes the sky look red or orange because its light has to travel through more air. Blue light gets scattered away, but red and orange light can reach us, painting the sky in beautiful colours!”可知，日出和日落时，太阳让天空看起来呈红色或橙色，因为它的光线需要穿过更多的大气层；蓝光被散射掉了，但红光和橙光能够到达我们这里，将天空绘成绚丽的色彩。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文详细介绍了一个关于光的散射以及天空颜色成因的科学实验，包括实验所需材料、步骤、现象以及原理等。所以这篇文章最有可能出现在科学网站上。故选C。 B It’s 2054. I’m sitting in my room, looking at the screen in front of me for a long time. A small sound breaks the quiet. It’s a new message from Mia, my best friend for as long as I can remember. “Hey, did you see the news? The sea waters are going up faster than we thought. My family’s moving north next week.” I take a deep breath and answer on the screen, “Yeah, I saw it. It’s like we can’t stop it anymore. We’re moving there, too.” A new pop-up (弹出式窗口) suddenly pops up on the screen. It’s about the people who have to move away from the seaside cities. People are leaving for higher places. A program shows the sea water is going up and covering all the neighborhoods. It’s hard to believe that this is the world we live in now. Last weekend, my parents sat me down for a serious talk. We were going to leave our city and move north, away from the seaside. I knew we had to keep living, but leaving everything behind made us sad. But there was something else my dad said. He had a plan for our new home. “We can’t just live,” he told me. “We have to become strong and successful. We’ll build new neighborhoods that are good for the Earth and won’t put it in danger.” As we pack (打包) our bags, another message comes in from Mia. Her family is also planning how to build their new home. They’ll plant trees with the people who live there. That gives me hope. Maybe all the families moving north will build a new future, different from the past. The next few years will be hard, but I’m ready for difficulties. Together, we’ll make the future better. 54. According to the passage, which of the following is True? A. Mia is trying to stop the seawater from going up. B. People in seaside cities are living a happy life. C. Everyone is getting ready to leave the Earth in 2054. D. Both families are going to move north. 55. How does the writer feel about leaving their city? A. Hopeful about the new future. B. Worried about facing a hard life. C. Excited to move to a better place. D. Happy to leave everything behind. 56. What does the underlined word “That” in paragraph 7 refer to? A. Packing bags together. B. Leaving the seaside city. C. Moving to new neighborhoods. D. Planting trees with local people. 57. What is the purpose of this passage? A To advise people to look for new homes. B. To let children care about protecting the Earth. C. To make families help and love each other. D. To ask the old to move away from seaside cities. 【答案】54. D 55. A 56. D 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述2054年因海平面上升，“我”和好友Mia的家庭都将搬去北方，虽不舍但计划建环保新家园，对未来满怀希望。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mia...My family’s moving north next week”和“We’re moving there, too”可知，两家都要搬去北方，故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That gives me hope...we’ll make the future better”可知，作者对新未来充满希望，故选A。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They’ll plant trees with the people who live there. That gives me hope.”可知，That指代“和当地人一起种树”，故选D。 【57题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“build new neighborhoods that are good for the Earth”可知，文章旨在让孩子们关注地球保护，故选B。 C Why does one plus one equal two? Many teachers would say, “It just does.” However, some children are not happy with the answer. This type of answer makes math feel like a world of rules that we must follow. How boring! As a math researcher, I don’t like rules. Instead of just believing that one plus one equals two, let’s think more and question if it’s always true. Sometimes, one plus one can equal more than two. If you have enough money for one cup of coffee, and so does your friend, you might buy three cups together. But if you each have, for example, 1.5 times the amount（数量）of money for a cup of coffee, you can only buy one cup on your own. If you put one pile （堆）of sand on top of another, you just get one pile of sand. Or as an art student once told me, if you mix one color with another, you only get one new color. And sometimes, one plus one is zero. If I say, “I’m not not hungry,” that means “I’m hungry.” Here, one “not” plus another is the same as having no “not” at all. You might think this isn’t math because we are not talking about numbers. But the point of learning math isn’t just to get the right numbers. Instead, it’s to understand the world better. In the math research, we often try to find out when a rule works and when it doesn’t. I hope we can see math as a place to ask questions and look for possible answers, not just a place where rules are all set in stone. 58. Why are some children not happy with the answer “It just does.”? A. Because they don’ t like learning math. B. Because they want to change the teachers. C. Because they think the answer isn’t interesting. D. Because they are not happy with the question. 59. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. It explains how to learn math well. B. It shows one plus one can be more than two. C. It tells the importance of money in our life. D. It teaches us how to buy coffee for our friends. 60. Which sentence should go in the empty box in paragraph 4? A. Sometimes, one plus one is just one. B. Sometimes, one plus one is only zero. C. Sometimes, one plus one is about two. D. Sometimes, one plus one is more than three. 61. According to the passage, which of the following may be the writer’s opinion? A. Learning math is about following rules. B. It’s our duty to question and change math. C. Don’t be afraid to think differently about math. D. Only math can help us learn about the world. 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. A 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“1+1为何等于2”展开探讨，打破数学规则的固有认知，通过多个生活实例说明1+1在不同情境下可呈现不同结果，传达出学习数学应主动提问、探索本质的观点。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This type of answer makes math feel like a world of rules that we must follow. How boring!”可知，孩子们对“It just does.”这个答案不满意是因为觉得该答案无趣，故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Sometimes, one plus one can equal more than two.”及咖啡的例子可知，该段主要说明1+1可能大于2，故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段”If you put one pile（堆）of sand on top of another, you just get one pile of sand.”；“if you mix one color with another, you only get one new color.”所举的沙子堆叠、颜色混合的例子，可知此处是说明1+1可能等于1，故选A。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I hope we can see math as a place to ask questions and look for possible answers, not just a place where rules are all set in stone.”可知，作者认为学习数学不应拘泥于固有规则，要敢于以不同方式思考数学，故选C。 D This April in northern England, a strange sight caught people’s eyes: a “huge bird” was walking through the fields! The “bird” looked like something in a fantasy movie. In fact, it was Matt Trevelyan, a 46-year-old bird lover wearing a handmade Eurasian curlew (白腰杓鹬) costume! Eurasian curlews are large birds with long legs. They are now in danger in the UK. Farming and building are destroying their homes. Foxes, crows, and even sheep eat their eggs or babies. In the UK, the number of the curlew is becoming smaller and smaller. Matt works in a protected natural area, and he knows the importance of helping the birds. He spent three days creating the curlew costume with bamboo, cloth, and plastic. Then, he wore it and walked 53 miles along the Nidderdale Way. This unusual walk wasn’t for fun. It carried a meaningful purpose—calling attention to the Eurasian curlew. Matt’s idea came from a writer named Mary Colwell. In 2016, Mary walked about 500 miles across the British Isles to learn more about the fewer and fewer curlews and make people care more about them. The following years, she created World Curlew Day. In April, 2018, Mary wrote a book called Curlew Moon to share her journey. After raising some money, Mary formed Curlew Action, an organization saving the birds from dying out, with a group of bird lovers at the end of 2019. Matt wanted to do something similar. His walk was his own way of supporting the birds’ protection. It tells us that even one person can make a difference in protecting animals. Maybe we can all do something to help, too! 62. Why did Matt dress up as a curlew? A. To make people laugh. B. To study the bird’s habits. C. To call for curlew protection. D. To try a new way of making costumes. 63. What is the right order of the following events? ① Mary built an organization. ② Curlew Moon came out. ③ Mary had a 500-mile walk ④ Mary created World Curlew Day. A. ②①③④ B. ③④①② C. ②①④③ D. ③④②① 64. From what Matt did, we can learn that he was ________. A. wise and lucky B. kind and creative C. honest and brave D. friendly and polite 65. What message does the writer mainly want to tell the readers? A. Trying unusual ways can get good results. B. A good role model can change the people around. C. People need do special things to protect animals. D. Even one person’s actions matter to animal protection. 【答案】62. C 63. D 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了英国鸟类爱好者Matt Trevelyan装扮成白腰杓鹬，通过行走53英里的方式呼吁人们关注并保护这种濒危鸟类。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“This unusual walk wasn’t for fun. It carried a meaningful purpose—calling attention to the Eurasian curlew.”可知，Matt装扮成白腰杓鹬并行走53英里的目的是为了引起人们对这种鸟类的关注，即呼吁保护白腰杓鹬。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In 2016, Mary walked about 500 miles across the British Isles…The following years, she created World Curlew Day. In April, 2018, Mary wrote a book called Curlew Moon…After raising some money, Mary formed Curlew Action, an organization saving the birds from dying out…”可知，Mary先进行了500英里的行走，然后创立了世界白腰杓鹬日，接着出版了《Curlew Moon》一书，最后成立了保护组织。因此，事件的正确顺序是③④②①。故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“He spent three days creating the curlew costume with bamboo, cloth, and plastic.”可知，Matt花费三天时间用竹子、布料和塑料制作了白腰杓鹬的服装，这显示了他的创意；同时，他通过行走来呼吁保护鸟类，这显示了他的善良。因此，从Matt的行为中我们可以看出他既善良又有创意。故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“It tells us that even one person can make a difference in protecting animals. Maybe we can all do something to help, too!”可知，文章通过Matt和Mary的故事想要传达的主要信息是，即使是一个人的行动也能对动物保护产生影响，每个人都能为动物保护做出贡献。故选D。 第II卷（非选择题60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66. The little girl can express ________ clearly in front of many people. (she) 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩能在很多人面前清晰地表达她自己。分析句子结构可知，此处作express的宾语，且根据“The little girl”以及“in front of many people”可知，此处指表达她自己，用反身代词，she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。 67. There are ________ stars in the night sky. We could never count them all. (count) 【答案】countless 【解析】 【详解】句意：夜空中有无数的星星，我们根本数不完。count“数数”，动词；此处需用其形容词形式countless表示“数不尽的”，用来修饰名词stars。故填countless。 68. It’s important to know the ________ needs before travelling. (tour) 【答案】tourists’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行前了解游客的需求很重要。tour“旅行”，名词；此处需用其名词所有格形式tourists’（游客的）修饰名词needs。故填tourists’。 69. To improve our teamwork, we need to discuss the event ________ and share more creative ideas. (far) 【答案】further 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提高我们的团队合作，我们需要进一步讨论这个活动并分享更多有创意的想法。far“远的”，此处指进一步讨论，应用far的比较级further“程度上更进一步，进一步”。故填further。 70. My father is the best ________ in our family. He can remember every detail. (listen) 【答案】listener 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸是我们家最好的倾听者，他能记住每一个细节。listen“听”，动词；此处需用其名词形式listener表示“倾听者”，结合主语My father可知用单数形式。故填listener。 71. After ________ the same exercise, the dancers finally got it right. (重复) 【答案】repeating 【解析】 【详解】句意：在重复了相同的练习之后，舞者们终于做对了。“重复”对应动词repeat，“after”是介词，介词后接动词时需用其动名词形式，repeat的动名词是repeating。故填repeating。 72. The Great Wall has a history of more than twenty ________. (世纪) 【答案】centuries 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城有20多个世纪的历史。根据汉语提示可知，century“世纪”，可数名词，由“twenty”可知，此处用复数形式。故填centuries。 73. He is ________ the dog from the tree so that it can run freely. (解开) 【答案】untying 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在把狗从树上解开，这样它就能自由奔跑了。根据汉语提示可知，“解开”对应的英文单词是untie，根据句中be动词is可知，此处用现在分词形式untying构成现在进行时。故填untying。 74. When I opened the birthday gift, I was ________ to find a cute puppy inside! (惊奇的) 【答案】surprised 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我打开生日礼物时，我惊奇地发现里面有一只可爱的小狗！此处表示“感到惊奇的”，用于描述人“I”的感受，应使用形容词“surprised”，构成“be surprised to do”短语，故填surprised。 75. There are some ________ between American English and British English, but they are both useful. (差异) 【答案】differences 【解析】 【详解】句意：美式英语和英式英语之间有一些差异，但它们都很有用。根据汉语提示可知，“差异”对应的英文单词是difference，some后接名词复数形式differences。故填differences。 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） In Ruifeng village, Sichuan Province, something special happens every day: a foreigner works with villagers in the fields. He is Burak Anbar from Türkiye (土耳其). He has lived in China for over ten years. When Burak first came to China in 2010, he knew very little about the country. His only ideas about China came from Jackie Chan movies. But when he arrived in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, he was amazed. The city was full of life, with people from different countries and all kinds of delicious food. During his time in Yiwu, Burak met his future wife Zhang Hongying. In 2014, they got married. Three years later, they moved to Zhang’s hometown, a peaceful village in Sichuan. Life in the village was new and exciting for Burak. He found that even in the countryside, there were good roads, electricity, and fast delivery services (递送服务). The villagers welcomed him warmly. They kept their doors open during the day and often invited neighbours to share meals. Burak soon fell in love with Sichuan dishes like Mapo tofu and Gongbao chicken. At first, Burak had trouble understanding the local Sichuan dialect. But he kept learning by talking with the villagers. Slowly, he could speak the dialect well. With his camera, Burak began filming everyday life in the village. His videos became popular online, showing the beauty of village life in China. He also helped local farmers sell their products through live streaming (直播). Burak hopes to be a bridge between China and other countries around the world. He wants to share more stories about China and invite people from all over the world to experience its beauty. “China is my second home,” he says. “I want everyone to see how wonderful it is.” 76. When did Burak come to Ruifeng village? ___________________________ 77. How did Burak feel about the life in the village? ___________________________ 78. How did Burak learn the Sichuan dialect? ___________________________ 79. What did Burak show through his videos online? ___________________________ 80. As a student, what can you do to show the beauty of our country? ___________________________ 【答案】76. In 2017. 77. New and exciting. 78. By talking with the villagers. 79. The beauty of village life in China. 80. Introduce traditional culture to others. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述土耳其人Burak在中国生活十年，与中国妻子定居四川瑞丰村，融入乡村生活、拍摄视频分享中国乡村美并助力农产品销售，希望成为中外交流桥梁。 【76题详解】 根据“In 2014, they got married. Three years later, they moved to Zhang’s hometown, a peaceful village in Sichuan.”可知，他2017年来到瑞丰村，故填In 2017. 【77题详解】 根据“Life in the village was new and exciting for Burak.”可知，他觉得乡村生活新奇又令人兴奋，故填New and exciting. 【78题详解】 根据“But he kept learning by talking with the villagers.”可知，他通过和村民交流学习方言，故填By talking with the villagers. 【79题详解】 根据“His videos became popular online, showing the beauty of village life in China.”可知，视频展示了中国乡村生活的美，故填The beauty of village life in China. 【80题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，故填Introduce traditional culture to others. 七、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) For a long time, I was sure Dad didn’t love me. Mum always had a warm smile, but Dad always seemed cold. He was busy with his work every day. When at home, he just read newspapers and s____81____ talked to me. Lots of unhappy things about Dad stayed in my mind. There was one thing I remembered very clearly. It was my first school science show. I was so e____82____ to join! I spent several weeks making a model ship. The night before the show, one part of the ship broke by accident. I ran to Dad with tears in my eyes. “Dad, please h____83____ me! Fix it Please!” I cried. He just took a look and said, “You should be more careful. Fix it y____84____.” Then he went back to his newspaper. I couldn’t express how h____85____ I felt inside. I thought he didn’t care about my feelings at all. I had to spend the whole night fixing the model a____86____. I didn’t win a prize at the science show. For years, I was a____87____ with Dad. Even when I grew up, I still remembered that heartbroken moment. I didn’t understand Dad until something similar h____88____ to my son. Several years ago, w____89____ my son was making a model plane, he broke one of the wings. And I decided to fix it for him. Suddenly, Dad’s w____90____ came into my mind: “Fix it yourself.” At that moment, I started to understand. Dad just wanted me to learn some basic skills. I gave the model plane back to my son and smiled, “Have a try! You can fix it by yourself.” 【答案】81. seldom##eldom 82. excited##xcited 83. help##elp 84. yourself##ourself 85. helpless##elpless 86. alone##lone 87. angry##ngry 88. happened##appened 89. while##when##hile##hen 90. words##ords 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者小时候因父亲对自己态度冷淡，在科学展示会模型船出问题向父亲求助被拒后一直心怀不满，长大后在自己儿子做模型飞机出问题时才理解了父亲是想让自己学基本技能的故事。 【81题详解】 句意：当在家时，他只是看报纸，很少跟我说话。根据“Mum always had a warm smile, but Dad always seemed cold. He was busy with his work every day.”可知，妈妈总是带着温暖的微笑，而爸爸似乎总是很冷漠，且他每天忙于工作，所以在家时很少和“我”说话，seldom“很少”，副词，符合语境，故填seldom。 【82题详解】 句意：我很兴奋能参加！根据“I spent several weeks making a model ship.”可知，“我”花了好几周制作一艘模型船，说明“我”很兴奋能参加，excited“兴奋的”，形容词作表语，符合语境，故填excited。 【83题详解】 句意：爸爸，请帮帮我！根据“Fix it Please!”可知，“我”希望爸爸能帮忙修理，help“帮助”，动词，此句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填help。 【84题详解】 句意：你自己修理它。根据“You should be more careful.”可知，爸爸让“我”自己修理，yourself“你自己”，反身代词，符合语境，故填yourself。 【85题详解】 句意：我无法表达内心有多无助。根据“I thought he didn’t care about my feelings at all.”可知，“我”认为爸爸一点也不关心“我”的感受，所以当时“我”内心很无助，helpless“无助的”，形容词作表语，符合语境，故填helpless。 【86题详解】 句意：我不得不独自花一整晚修理这个模型。根据“I thought he didn’t care about my feelings at all.”可知，“我”认为爸爸不关心“我”，所以只能独自修理模型，alone“独自”，副词修饰动词fixing，符合语境，故填alone。 【87题详解】 句意：多年来，我一直生爸爸的气。根据“Even when I grew up, I still remembered that heartbroken moment.”可知，即使长大了，“我”仍然记得那个心碎的时刻，说明多年来“我”一直生爸爸的气，angry“生气的”，be angry with sb.“生某人的气”，符合语境，故填angry。 【88题详解】 句意：直到类似的事情发生在我儿子身上，我才理解了爸爸。根据“Several years ago…my son was making a model plane, he broke one of the wings.”可知，类似的事情发生在“我”儿子身上，“我”才理解了爸爸，happen“发生”，动词，根据“didn’t understand”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填happened。 【89题详解】 句意：几年前，当我儿子正在做一架模型飞机时，他弄断了一个机翼。根据“…my son was making a model plane, he broke one of the wings.”可知，此处表示当儿子正在做模型飞机时，弄断了一个机翼，while/when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故填while/when。 【90题详解】 句意：突然，爸爸的话浮现在我的脑海中。根据“Fix it yourself.”可知，这是爸爸说的话，word“话语”，名词，此处不止一句话，所以用名词复数形式，故填words。 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 将下列句子译成英语，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 91. 你应该尽可能经常听英语。 ___________________________ 【答案】You should listen to English as often as possible. 【解析】 【详解】you“你”，作主语；should“应该”，情态动词，其后接动词原形；listen to English“听英语”；as often as possible“尽可能经常”。故填You should listen to English as often as possible. 92. 我希望我的建议能有助于改善我们的学校生活。 __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I hope my suggestions help improve our school life. 【解析】 【详解】 I我；hope希望；my suggestions我的建议；help improve有助于改善，help后接动词原形；our school life我们的学校生活。故填I hope my suggestions help improve our school life. 93. 当我遇到困难时，他总是鼓励我继续努力。 ___________________________ 【答案】When I have problems, he always encourages me to keep trying. 【解析】 【详解】when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，且单词位于句首首字母需大写；I“我”；have problems“有困难”；he“他”；always“总是”；encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”；keep trying“继续努力”。故填When I have problems, he always encourages me to keep trying. 94. 上周末，她去上海旅行了而不是在家看电视。 ___________________________ 【答案】Last weekend, she traveled to Shanghai instead of watching TV at home. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般过去时。“上周末”英文为“Last weekend”，作时间状语；“她”英文为“she”，作主语；“去上海旅行了”翻译为“traveled to Shanghai”，为一般过去时态，作谓语部分；“而不是”英文为“instead of”，为介词短语表示替代；“在家看电视”翻译为“watching TV at home”，动名词短语作“instead of”的宾语。故填Last weekend, she traveled to Shanghai instead of watching TV at home. 95. 上完这节课之后，你将意识到健康饮食的重要性。 ___________________________ 【答案】After having this lesson, you will be aware of the importance of a healthy diet. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般将来时态。“上完这节课之后”可翻译为“After having this lesson”，其中“after”是介词，后接动名词“having”表示“上完（课）”这一动作；“you”作主语，指“你”；“will be aware of”是一般将来时的结构，表示“将会意识到”；“the importance of...”表示“……的重要性”；“a healthy diet”表示“健康饮食”。故填After having this lesson, you will be aware of the importance of a healthy diet. B. 写作（计20分） 96. 学校俱乐部将举行以“How to be a good learner?”为题的学习交流分享会，请根据以下图文提示，写一篇英语演说稿，分享学习经验和心得。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括图中所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3. 词数：90词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 How to Be a Good Learner? Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good learner with all of you ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Be a Good Learner? Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good learner with all of you. First, friends play an important role. When facing study difficulties, friends can offer different ideas and cheer us up. We should help and encourage each other. Second, make good use of school resources. Participate in group study activities, where we can discuss and learn from each other. Also, remember to listen carefully to teachers in class, as they explain knowledge clearly. Third, focus on yourself. Do a lot of practice, like solving math problems or writing English essays. Besides, develop a good study habit. This is some of my own experience and I hope you can learn something from it. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号以及大小写等问题，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语义连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇问候听众，明确表达分享学习方法和经验的目的； 第二步，按照思维导图的结构，依次阐述朋友在学习中的互助与鼓励作用、如何利用学校资源以及个人应做的努力； 第三步，总结所分享的内容源自个人经验，并表达希望听众能从中获益的愿望，最后致谢结束。 [亮点词汇] ①make good use of 充分利用 ②develop a good habit养成好习惯 ③play an important role发挥重要作用 [高分句型] ①When facing study difficulties, friends can offer different ideas and cheer us up. (运用“When+现在分词”作时间状语) ②Participate in group study activities, where we can discuss and learn from each other. (运用where引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期期中测试八年级英语听力。听力部分即将开始，请同学们用两分钟时间阅读题目。一听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One, what do . you usually do after school? I like art very much. I often go to the art club and paint pictures there. That sounds . interesting. One. what do you usually do? After school? I like art very much. I often go to the art club and paint pictures . there that sounds . interesting. Lisa, I join the music club yesterday. What about you? Did you join any club at school? I didn't choose the music club. I join the english club. We practice spoke in english every wednesday afternoon. That's perfect. I need to improve my spoken english too. too. Lisa, I join . the music club yesterday. What about you? Did you join any club at school? I didn't choose the music club. I join the english club. We practice spoken english every wednesday afternoon. That's perfect. I need to improve my spoken english too. Three, tom, your english score is much higher than before. What's your secret? Well, I used to read english novels, but now I watching english movies every weekend. IT helps with my listening . and principle. I'll try that method this weekend. Three, tom, your english score is much higher than before. What's your secret? Well, I used to read english novels, but now I watching english movies every weekend. IT helps with my listening . and pronunciation. I'll try that method this weekend. For David, where are you going? I'm feeling hungry. I want to go somewhere to have a meal. Oh, I see. Enjoy your time. For David, where are you going? I'm feeling hungry. I want to go somewhere to have a meal. Oh, I see. Enjoy your time. Five, jack, how long have you been friends with Peter, you too seem really close. Let me see. We met when we were in grade five. That was four years ago. We shared almost everything. A four year friendship is really precious. Five, jack, how long have you been friends with Peter? You too seem really close. Let me see. We met when we were in grade five. That was four years ago. We shared almost everything. A four year friendship is really precious. Six, how many . subjects do you have this term? I have ten, and I feel so busy everyday. I have one more than you. Let's see, chinese, math, english, history, geography, science, music, art, P, E, computer and biology. That's eleven subjects. I guess you always stay up . late doing homework. Six. how many subjects do you have this term? I have ten, and I feel . so busy every day. I have one more than you. Let's see, chinese, math, english, history, geography, science, music, art, P, E, computer and biology. That's eleven subjects. I guess you always stay up late doing homework. Seven blue y . you want a badman and match yesterday. I didn't know you were so good at IT. thanks. I've been playing badminton for five years. I practice with my dad every saturday morning. No wonder you move so fast on . the court. Seven blue y, you want a badman and match yesterday. I didn't know you . were so good at IT. thanks. I've been playing badminton for five years. I practice with my dad every saturday morning. No wonder you move so fast on the court. Eight, you look pale. John, are you sick? No, I just worry about the math exam tomorrow. I had a bad cold last week and miss three lessons. I don't understand some . key topics. Don't worry, I can explain the difficult parts to you. After class eight, you look pale. John, are you sick? No, I just worry about the math exam tomorrow. I had a bad cold last week and miss three lessons. I don't understand some key topics. Don't worry, I can explain the difficult parts to you after class. Nine, hi, tom. Do you know which language Frank is learning recently? sure. He's learning french. He practices IT with his classmates every week. Really, that must be a fun way to improve. Nine, hi, tom. Do you know which language Frank is learning recently? Sure, he's learning french. He practices IT with his classmates every week. Really, that must be a fun way to improve. Ten, I go to the library once a week to borrow story books. What about you? How often do you visit the library? I go there twice a week. On mondays, I borrow study books for my lessons. On fridays, I read english magazines . to relax. You make good use of the library resources. Ten, I go to the library once a week to borrow story books. What about you? How often do you visit the library? I go there twice a week. On mondays, I borrow study books for my lessons. On fridays, I read english magazines . to relax. You make good use of the library resources. 2、听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答11至12小题。Tom, i'm so upset. I don't know what to do. What happened? Judy, did you fight with your best friend? Lily. no, it's worse. Yesterday was her birthday, and I completely forgot IT SHE sent me a message this morning, but I didn't know how to reply. Oh, that's a mistake, but it's not too late. You should talk to her face to face, bring her a small gift, maybe her favorite ite chocolate, and say, you're sorry, you'll understand. You're right. I'll go to her classroom after lunch. Tom, i'm so upset. I don't know what to do. What happened? Judy, did you fight with your best friend? Lily. no, it's worse. Yesterday was her birthday, and I completely forgot IT SHE sent me a message this morning, but I didn't know how to reply. Oh, that's a mistake, but it's not too late. You should talk to her face to face, bring her a small gift, maybe her favourite chocolate, and say, you're sorry, she'll understand. You're right. I'll go to her classroom after lunch. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Let's talk about learning english online. In the past, people learned english by reading english magazines and listening to the english radio. Now things have changed. People learning english by using many kinds of english learning websites. There are many good points about learning english online. First, people can visit websites to study english anytime. Second, they can get answers at once on the internet. Third, they can chat with other english speakers freely. Also, they can search for plenty of useful english information without leaving home. Let's talk about learning english online. In the past, people learned english by reading english magazines and listening to the english radio. Now things have changed. People learn english by using many kinds of english learning websites. There are many good points about learning english online. First, people can visit websites to study english anytime. Second, they can get answers at once on the internet. Third, they can chat with other english speakers freely. Also, they can search for plenty of useful english information without leaving home. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Lily moved to Green middle school one year ago. Before that, he lived in a small town with her family. When SHE first came to the new school, SHE felt lonely because he didn't know anyone. One day, SHE forgot her english textbook and marry her desk, made, shared her book with her. They started talking and soon became best friends. Lily's favorite subject is english SHE and mary often practice dialogues after class. After school, they talk with each other through what IT. They send each other funny videos and talk about their homework on weekends. They love doing D, I, Y projects together. Last month, they made paper flowers for their teachers. On teacher's day, lily says her new school life is busy but happy, and she's glad SHE met mary. Lilly moved to Green middle school one year ago. Before that, he lived in a small town with her family. When SHE first came to the new school, SHE felt lonely because he didn't know anyone. One day, SHE forgot her english textbook, and mary, her desk mate, shared her book with her. They started talking and soon became best friends. Lily's favourite subject is english SHE. And mary often practice dialogues after class. After school, they talk with each other through wish. They send each other funny videos and talk about their homework on weekends. They love doing D, I, Y projects together. Last month, they made paper flowers for their teachers. On teachers day, lilly says her new school life is busy but happy, and she's glad SHE met mary. 听力部分到此结束。