广东省广州市海珠区六中珠江中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末模拟试题

2025-2026学年上学期逸景初二英语Units1-8综合练习(-) 时间90分钟满分110分 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和 D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rick is a school boy.He 1 interested in video games since primary school.He spends a long time 2 them.If he finishes his homework,he 3 in front of the computer.Hle seldom goes outside and he is not willing to take 4 exercise. Two years ago in a class,Rick's teacher asked him5easy question,but he wasn't able to answer it.His teacher got really surprised.Then he asked Rick after class,"6couldn't you answer the question?This is7 time we've tried this kind of exercise recently.8 me your difficulties if you have some.I can't help you 9 you show me your problems."Rick explained,"Actually,I found it difficult to see the board10.I didn't even know the question..." His teacher became so worried that he phoned his parents right away. Then Rick's mum took him to the hospital for a check---up.The test showed that 11 eyesight weakened.After asking about how he used eyes,the doctor said,"You 12 sit in front of the screen for too long..."Also,the doctor advised Rick13sports. Realizing his problem,Rick decided to give14 video games and go for a run every day.Now Rick's eyesight gets 15.Besides,he learns to take control of his video time. I A.is B.was C.has been D.will be 2.A.to play B.playing C.plays D.played B.A.sit B.is sitting C.sat D.will sit 4.A.any B.some C.many D.little 5A.a B.an C.the D./ 6A.Where B.Why C.What D.When 7 A.five B.fifth C.the five D.the fifth 8.A.Tell B.Telling C.Told D.To tell 9.A:but B.if C.because D.unless 10.A.clear B.clearer C.clearly D.more clearly 11.A.he B.him C.his D.he's 12.A.have better not B.had better not C.had not better to D.have better not to 13.A.do B.doing C.did D.to do 4.A.p B.in C.out D.away 15.A.good B.better C.the best D.the better 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time,there was a lonely gorilla.He often felt very bored. One day,the gorilla hung a leaf on a big tree and he16-I have friendship for rent () Five yuan per hour. He sat under the tree,waiting for a long time but no one came. Just when he wanted to 17,a little girl appeared.The little girl saw the words and asked the gorilla,"What is friendship for rent?"The gorilla answered,"If you give me five yuan, I will play with you for an hour and be your good friend."The little girl 18 for a while and took out five yuan and handed it to the gorilla So,the gorilla and the little girl played games together.They played hide and seek.They also played on the swing.The little girl sat on the swing and the gorilla19her gently.They had such a good time.An hour passed 20 and the little girl had to go home.The girl promised to come the next day.The gorilla was also very happy..He felt that he 21 had a friend. From then on,the little girl came to play with the gorilla every day.They22a lot of happy times together.But one day,the little girl didn't come. After a long time the little girl still didn'tappear.The gorilla was very 23.He didn't know why.He decided to look for the little girl.The gorilla walked past many places and asked many people.Finally,he found the little girl's home.He found out that the little girl was terribly 24 The gorilla came to her bed and gave her a big hug.The little girl was moved to tears.From then on,their friendship became deeper.They no longer measured friendship with 25 because they knew that true friendship has no price. 16.A.read B.wrote C.spoke D.sang 17.A.act out B.look out C.wake up D.give up 18.A.waited B.played C.thought D.checked 19.A.pushed B.rode C.sent D.drove 20.A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly D.easily 21.A.even B.almost C.just D.finally 22.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid 3.A.angry B.shy C.sad D.empty 74.A.silly B.ill C.comfortable D.wise 25.A.love B.time C.money D.places 二、阅读（共两节，满分35分) 第一节阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文3篇，从2640各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A We should all have at least one fire extinguisher (in our house or school). However,it's not enough to simply keep one somewhere.The best way to be ready for a fire is to study this guide carefully and review it regularly. Have a clear way out Before using the fire extinguisher,make sure you have a clear way out.If you cannot put out the fire,you will need to find a safe way out. Call the fire department Even if you can control the fire,you should always have the fire department or the way.Once firefighters arrive,they can double-check if the fire has been completely put out. Stand back Face the fire and keep your back to the clear exit.You should stay between 1 and 2.5 meters away from the flames (as you prepare to use the fire extinguisher. Use the extinguisher It can be difficult to think clearly in a fire.One method to help you remember how to operate an extinguisher is to remember“PASS”: ●P-Pull:Pull the pin(保险销)on the fire extinguisher. A-Aim:Aim low.Point to the bottom of the fire instead of the flames. S-Squeeze:Squeeze the handle (to set out the extinguishing chemicals. S-Sweep:Sweep the nozzle (from side to side until the fire is put out. Keep.an eye on things After the fire appears to be out,continue to watch the fire area to make sure it doesn't start burning again.If the fire does start up again,repeat the"PASS"process. Get to a safe place Once the fire is out,or if you are unable to put it out,leave at once.Find a place out of reach of the fire. 26.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A.To show us how to stay away from a fire. B.To teach us how to use a fire extinguisher. C.To share with us his experience of putting out a fire D.To tell us what to do when there is a fire emergency. 27.What can firefighters make sure even if the fire seems controllable? A.Everyone is away from the fire scene.B.The fire is really manageable. C.The fire has been completely put out.D.There is a safe exit. 28.Whieh is the correct order to show the steps of the "PASS"according to the passage? ① ② ⑧ A.①③④②B.④③①④C.①④③②D.①①③② 29.What should we do when we are unable to put out a fire according to the passage? A.Calculate our loss in the fire. 3 B.Ask friends and family for help. C.Try extinguishing the fire again. D.Leave the fire area at once. 30.In which section of the web page can we find this passage? A In Fashion Dressing. B.In Safety Skills. C.In Environmental Protection. D In Science Development. B A new study shows that learning math before bedtime helps people remember it better. Researchers from the universities of Leicester and Loughborough found that sleep plays a key role in keeping new information in mind.While many believe that studying in the morning is better because the mind is fresh,this research suggests otherwise. The study invited 184 people in the UK,aged 18 to 40.They had to remember difficult math problems,such as 25x8,without calculating the answers.The goal was to see how quickly they could remember the answers. In the first part of the experiment,people studied the problems between 8:00 pm and 10:45 pm 3 and had a test the next morning.A week later,they.studied in the morning,between 7:30 am and 10:00 am,and were tested in the evening.In both cases,testing took place 10 hours after learning. The results showed that those who learned math before bedtime did better,getting the points of about 20.7.But morning learners only got an average of 18.5.This shows that the brain makes memory appear again during sleep,and it is easier for people to remember. While previous (research worked on how sleep improves word learring,this study shows that people can also remember numbers better after a good night's rest.It tells the importance of studying challenging material,like math,before going to bed. 31.According to the passage,which of the following can we learn about? A.The longer you sleep,the better memory of math you can get B.People should always study math before going to bed instead. C.Adults aged 18 to 40 are better at learning difficult math than other age groups D.Sleep is important in helping the brain remember not only words but also numbers. 32.Which picture best shows the structure of the passage? ① ② ⑧ 1 ① 4②3 ④⑤ B. )④ D.②⑧ 33.What does the underlined word"It"refer to in the last paragraph? A.This study. B.Sleep. C.Word learning. D.Previous research 34.What can we infer from the experiment result of the two groups? A.The morning learners were less clever than the evening learners. B.Learning math is much more difficult than learning words for most people. C.Staying awake for 10 hours after learning may lead to more forgetting. D.A 10-hour gap is the best amount of time for the brain to rest. 35.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A Why studying Math Is Harder Than Words. B.Morning Is the Best Time for Fresh Minds. C.ANew Study on How to Calculate Quickly. D.Sleep On It:Learn Better Before Bedtime. University offers young people a lot of exciting opportunities---many students might be able to take part in a student exchange programme.They are going to study abroad during their course, usually for a term or a year.These programmes are much more than a holiday---here are just a few of the benefits. ① People from all over the world take part in exchange programmes.Meeting people from different places and wiih different views is a good way to learn more about the world.Some of the people you meet could become friends for life,while others might work you in the future. ② Companies are always looking for people with knowledge of other languages,and studying abroad is a great way to improve these skills.It will also allow you to experience another culture, adding to your global knowledge.And this is another thing that should look good on your resume after you finish your studies. The experience could even help you change yourself.Living in a new country is not always easy, but you will learn a lot about yourself.Overcoming these challenges might make you better at solving problems on your own. Fun Of course,going abroad is not only about education or getting a job--it's about enjoying your young years.It's a great time to use your freedom to try and experience new things! 36.How long do you student exchange programmes usually last according to the passage? A.Three or four months. B.Six or twelve months. C.More than a year. D.At least two years. 37.Match the title title with each part. &New food b.Personal skills 6Language and culture d.New people e.Difficulties A①-a②-b;③-c B.①-b;②-c;③-d C.①-d;②-c③b D.①-d②-c,③-e 38.What does the underlined word“Overcoming”in Part③mean? A.Successfully dealing with. B.Running away from. C.Asking for help with. D.Thinking about. 39.What can you learn from the last paragraph? A.Students should spend all their time on edueation abroad. B.Travelling abroad is just like a long holiday for students. C.Student exchange programmes are both educational and fun. D.Freedom is the only reason why young people go abroad. 40.Who has more chance to get a job according to the passage? A:Tom,a top student who graduated from a famous university. B.Jack,an energetic man who is good at sports. C.Jenny,a careful and good-looking lady. D.Lucas,a man who knows 2 foreign languages well. 第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41~45空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 Last week;Lingnan Middle School held its annual English Week.The event was full of exciting activities.41 The weeg pegan with a grand opening ceremony.42On the second day,students took part in a speech competition.They talked about topics like environmental protection,future technology,and cultural exchange.The judges were very impressed by their confidence and creativity. Midweek,there wasta'drama performance.The drama club put on a short play based on a classic English story.43nother highlight was the international food fair,where students could try dishes from English-speaking countries.They learned about foods like fish and chips from the UK and hamburgers from the USA. 44 Students from all-grades worked in teams to answer questions about vocabulary, grammar,and culture.It was a great way to test their knowledge and teamwork skills.Many students said they learned a let and felt more confident using English. 45 It eneourages students to use English in creative and fun ways. A.The week ended with an English quiz. B..English Week is an important event at Lingnan Middle School. C.This activity helped students improve their speaking skills while having fun. D They helped students improve their English skills and learn about different cultures. 5 E.The ceremony included performances,such as singing English songs and reciting poems. 三、项目式情境（共两节，满分20分） 第一节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答4650五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的 答题位置上。下面的材料A一B是五则宠物广告。请根据Bety,Annie,Tinm,Tina,Mark t 个人的喜好，为他们推荐合适的宠物 46 Betty lives alone and A. Our pet rabbit is healthy and well-fed.This cute bunny plans to choose a clever feathered doesn't make much noise and has a friendly personality.It friend to talk to. is perfect for children! 47 Annie would like to buy B.We have a beautiful and talkative pet parrot for sale. a quiet furry pet for her seven-year-old This smart bird has already learned a few words and can daughter. surprise you with its amazing abilities. 48 Tim wants to keep a C.This lovely dog is not only a faithful friend but also a cheap pet and watch it move both in great protector of your home and loved ones.It will always water and on land. be by your side and keep you safe! 49 Tina just bought a new D.Take your pick from our colourful pet fish selection! house and is looking for a protective These creatures don't require much space or attention. animal as her pet. They are the best choice for those with busy lifestyles! 50 Mark works long hours E.With simple needs,these pet turtles are an inexpensive and hopes to add some life and colour way to bring a bit of nature indoors.Find out how to his small flat. interesting it is to watch them swim and sunbathe! 第二节回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5155五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的 答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else's world for a while.Reading together with others,known as buddy (reading,will make this journey even more fantastic.During the journey,the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities.This not only adds to the pleasure of reading,but also deepens their understanding of the books Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones.In 2021,Green School started such a program and has achieved a great success. Both younger and older readers in this school have learned a lot from this two-year,program. For example,when they listened to each other,they learned to be kind and patient.This experience also provided them with a chance to practice lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or communicating with others.A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful.He became more confident,as he knew he was a role model for someone. The school also became a closer community.The reading buddies felt more connected as they often met each'other.The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway. Now summer vacation is coming.It's a great time to get into books.Why not pair up with a friend,choose a book you both like and read it together? 51.What is buddy reading? 52.How do schools usually pair up buddies? 53.How long did the reading program in Green School last? 54.Why did Jason think the program was helpful? 55.What benefit did the school get from the program? 四、语言知识（共三节，满分30分) 第一节短文填空（省测题型，从本学期主阅读课文中选） 请从方框内选择适当的词填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多 余选项。请将答案的编号写在答题卡对应题目56-65的答题位置上。（共10小题，每小题1 分，共10分) A.others B but C.the D.different E.for f completely Gor H related I.and 】a K.bones L.fossils Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal.They are 56) to crocodiles,snakes and lizards.They are also 57) ancestors of today's birds.Dinosaurs first 58) around 245 million years ago.The word "dinosaur"comes from two Greek words,and it means "terrible lizard". Dinosaurs lived on land and walked on either two 59) four legs.Many dinosaurs ate plants,60)some ate meat.Dinosaurs came in 61) sizes.Some were as small as chickens,and 62) were as big as ten elephants. Dinosaurs ruled the Earth 63) more than 180 million years.About 66 million years ago, dinosaurs suddenly died out.Scientists are not 64) sure why.However,they are learning more and more about dinosaurs by studying their 65) 第二节语法填空（从本学期主阅读课文中选）（2027新中考题型) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡 对应题目6670的答题位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） That night,all the Trojans celebrated the victory in the main square.They sang and daneed around the horse,and made jokes 66)the stupid Greeks.Then they made sure all the gates of the city were 67)(lock),and went to bed. By midnight,the main square was empty,except for the huge horse.Some Greek soldiers were 68) (hide)inside.They waited for another hour,to be sure.Then,very 69)」 (careful),they opened the secret door on the horse's side and climbed out.No guards were around so they quietly made 70)(they)way to the main gate and let in the Greek soldiers waiting outside. 第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 近年来，中国新四大发明在网络上广受热议。假如你是李华，你们学校围绕“中国新四大发明” 7 (Four Great New Inventions of China)主题举办了一场关于“最实用的发明投票活动(voting activity)。请你就以下表格内容写一封邮件给英国交流生Tom,向他介绍这次活动及结果；并 ·、选其中一项你最喜欢的发明，分享你的想法。 Most Practical Invention 传： Invention online shared bike high-speed train payment online shopping Percentage 10% 35% 30% 25% Your favourite invention and reason(s) 注意：1.词数：80词左右（邮件的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Tom, In recent years,the Four Great New Inventions of China have made our life more and more convenient. What do you think of these inventions?I'd love to hear from you soon. Best regards, Li Hua