第二部分 课标主题集训 题组集训十五 自然环保与灾害防范-【练客中考】2026年安徽新中考英语课后提升练PPT（外研版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“自然环保与灾害防范”课标主题，覆盖完形填空、选择型及任务型阅读理解等中考核心题型。依据中考说明，梳理出词汇辨析、上下文理解、推理判断等高频考点，其中细节理解占比约40%，词义猜测占25%，突出备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题情境+策略指导”模式，如通过企鹅保护案例完形填空，示范“上下文语境分析法”，培养语言能力；以洛杉矶野火阅读理解为例，解析推理判断和文章结构题，提升思维品质。配套任务型阅读信息提炼训练，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可借此优化复习计划，助力学生中考冲刺。

课后提升练 英语WY 第二部分 课标主题与中华传统文化集训 课标主题集训 题组集训十五　自然环保与灾害防范 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅰ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) A teacher from the UK has left her job to make sweaters for penguins in Antarctica，and her story has become popular online.This might sound strange，but it’s true： she’s 1._____________ penguins affected by oil spills(石油泄漏). (　　)1.A.making B.helping C.causing　 D.catching Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ helping B 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ Many years ago，near Phillip Island in Australia，a big oil spill happened.After that，the number of baby penguins decreased a lot.The oil made the penguins’ 2._________ very bad.When penguins get oily，they try to 3.________ it，but this can be deadly.Their feathers(羽毛)，which are very 4._____________ for keeping them warm and swimming，can be ruined by the oil. (　　)2.A.voice B.mind C.health D.face (　　)3.A.clean B.keep C.collect D.hide　 (　　)4.A.enjoyable B.interesting C.beautiful D.important health clean important C A D 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ To help，the Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks asked people who like to knit(编织) to make 5.__________ for the penguins.These sweaters keep the penguins 6.__________ and stop them from eating the oil. (　　)5.A.gloves B.sweaters C.shoes D.caps　 (　　)6.A.warm B.happy C.quiet D.excited sweaters warm B A 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ In 2001，after a big oil spill，438 baby penguins were 7.___________ because of these sweaters.The penguin sweater program has been going on for over 20 years.People from all over the world have 8.__________ more than 200，000 sweaters for the penguins！ (　　)7.A.divided B.chosen C.saved D.hunted (　　)8.A.seen B.sent C.sold D.lent saved sent C B 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ Some people 9.________ that the sweaters might make the penguins too hot.But the Penguin Foundation says the sweaters are only put on the penguins for a 10.___________ time，to stop them from cleaning their oily feathers with their beak，before they can be cleaned by the rescue team. (　　)9.A.disagree B.wonder C.notice D.worry (　　)10.A.short B.busy C.quick D.good worry short　 D A 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) In early January 2025，a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles，California.The strong Santa Ana wind made the fire spread very quickly.The fire hurt not only people’s houses but also the environment around them. Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ A lot of forests and grasslands were burned.Many trees turned black，and the green grass was gone.All those plants were important for animals.Without them，animals lost their homes and food.Squirrels(松鼠) that lived in tree holes had to run away.Deer(鹿) that ate the grass had nothing to eat.Some small animals like mice and rabbits died in the fire. 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ The soil also got into big trouble.Plants usually help keep the soil in place.But after the fire，there were no plants.When it rained，the rain washed the soil away.In some hilly places，mudslides(泥石流) .It broke roads and even destroyed some houses. The air became dirty，too.The fire sent a lot of smoke and bad things into the air.People in the areas near the fire had to wear masks.If someone had trouble breathing，they were in even more danger. 2题 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ All in all，the 2025 Los Angeles wildfire was a big blow for nature.It will take a very long time for everything to get back to normal.People need to think about how to prevent this kind of fire in the future. 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ (　　)1.What can we infer from the second paragraph？ A.Squirrels could find new homes easily after the fire. B.Deer started to eat other plants instead of grass. C.The fire caused a serious loss to animals and plants. D.Mice and rabbits became stronger after the fire. C 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ (　　)2.What does the underlined word “occurred” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？ A.Shared. B.Happened. C.Accepted. D.Changed. B 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ (　　)3. [文章结构]What’s the structure(结构) of the passage？ A. B. C. D. A 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ (　　)4.What is the best title for the passage？ A.The Wildfire in Los Angeles B.The Firefighters in Los Angeles C.How to Prevent Wildfire in the Future D.The Changes of Los Angeles A 更符合安徽新中考 Ⅲ.任务型阅读理解(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分) Everyone in Rosa’s neighborhood complained(抱怨) about the empty lot(地) in their community.The rubbish was everywhere，making the smell in that area really bad.And it looked terrible. One day，when Rosa saw the flowers in the shop，an idea came to her mind，“Why don’t we pull together to clean the dirty lot and change it into a garden？” Then Rosa called on neighbors to join her.When the neighbors met at the lot，they started the work. Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ 1题 2题 更符合安徽新中考 The work was hard，but no one wanted to give up.Everyone wanted to make this place better.Diego showed Rosa how to properly deal with broken glass，and Maria helped a younger neighbor lift a heavy bag of rubbish.They talked with each other happily as they worked.Once all the rubbish had been cleared away，the neighbors moved on to the next task. After they cleaned up the rubbish，they started to plant some trees and flowers.Rosa and Maria began digging holes for the trees and flowers.They were working together happily. Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ 更符合安徽新中考 “This is going to make our community look much nicer，” Maria said to Diego happily. “Exactly！” Diego agreed，smiling as he filled the hole with the soil around a newly planted tree. That day，Rosa realized that one small idea can make a big change if people work together. Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ 更符合安徽新中考 1.What was the problem with the empty lot？(不超过10个词) ______________________________________________________________ 2.What was Rosa’s idea？(不超过10个词) ______________________________________________________________ Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ It was filled with rubbish and looked terrible.　 Rosa’s/Her idea was to change/turn the lot into a garden.　 更符合安徽新中考 3.How do you feel about Rosa and her neighbors according to the text？ (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅲ They are all hard-working and friendly/kind/warm-hearted/willing to help others./They all loved their community very much and wanted to make it a better place./...(答案不唯一，从“热爱社区”、“努力工作”、“友好热心”等方面出发，合理回答即可)　 更符合安徽新中考 $