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2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末押题卷(扬州专用)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1. 本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置,在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。
4. 答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题,必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—_________ great progress _________18-year-old girl with glasses has made in her English study!
—Yes, we all admire her very much.
A.What; an B.How; the C.What; the D.How; an
2.—I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework _________.
— If you don’t go, _________.
A.doing; so do I B.to do; nor will I
C.done; so will I D.to do; neither am I
3.The oils she _________different colours and smells.
A.used has B.is used to has C.used had D.used to have
4._________ the teachers in our school is about 100, and half of them _________women teachers.
A.A number of; is B.The number of; is C.The number of; are D.A number of; are
5.—Can you tell me if he _________ all the problems in thirty minutes?
—I’m afraid he can’t. If he _________another five minutes, I think he will.
A.will solve; will be given B.solves; is given C.will solve; is given D.solves; will give
6.The old man _________at home at 10 o’clock yesterday morning.
A.was heard singing B.heard to sing C.heard singing D.was heard to sing
7.It is very _________ for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood since most of us have such feelings.
A.common B.creative C.curious D.energetic
8.The new energy car ________ by this company last year is very popular now.
A.produces B.produced C.was produced D.is produced
9.In some cities of China, you will get fined ________ you walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road.
A.if B.until C.though D.unless
10.Compared with a 1-day weekend, a 2-day weekend is _______ as we may have enough time for our hobbies.
A.more pleasant B.less pleasant
C.the most pleasant D.the least pleasant
11.—Mum, do you think I _________ take part in the Chemistry competition?
— Why not? If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.
A.might B.would C.should D.must
12.—Can you believe Neil Armstrong just gave two interviews in 40 years?
— Really? How could the man remain such a _________?
A.material B.mystery C.memory D.moment
13.— Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Go along Minsheng Road and turn left. Then you will see it.
A.where is Wuyue Square B.which is the way to Wuyue Square
C.where Wuyue Square was D.how can I get to Wuyue Square
14.—How do you like the popular documentary “A Bite of China”(《舌尖上的中国》) ?
—Excellent! You won’t realize how wonderful our Chinese food is _________ you watch it.
A.When B.as C.After D.until
15.—As the saying goes, “The longest journey starts with a single step.”
—________ Let’s take action right now.
A.That’s all right. B.You are right. C.What a pity! D.I don’t think so.
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
We were silently waiting on the platform in the late afternoon. There he was, my 50-year-old 16 with his grey hair and there I was, a teenage girl in my jeans and T-shirt. His aged but 17 clear blue eyes were talking in the scene. I was wondering 18 I was going to get through the next two days. “Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa on a 19 ride from our city to another?” I asked myself.
No one else wanted to be the fellow traveller (同行者) since my grandfather 20 to take a plane. Unlike him, I loved to fly because I wanted to get to the destination as 21 as possible. No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and safety of flying, he refused to 22 a flight, saying, “It’s not just the trip. It’s the adventure of getting there.”
With my first step onto the train, the journey was already 23 what I expected. The train was modern and it was filled with 24 travelers. We all smiled and nodded to greet each other.
My grandpa and I 25 ourselves in the dining car. While watching the scenery pass, we could enjoy food and drinks. 26 listening to my music, I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or 27 to learn about. I felt I understood him for the first time. I was 28 for our time together on the train.
In this rapidly changing world, we often 29 important moments. It is necessary for us to 30 and listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience.
Life isn’t just about the destination, it’s about the journey.
16.A.teacher B.neighbor C.grandfather D.grandmother
17.A.still B.just C.again D.also
18.A.when B.where C.why D.how
19.A.plane B.ship C.train D.coach
20.A.prepared B.refused C.agreed D.afforded
21.A.safely B.cheaply C.quietly D.quickly
22.A.book B.keep C.design D.check
23.A.good for B.far from C.similar to D.different from
24.A.patient B.friendly C.strange D.outgoing
25.A.put B.moved C.seated D.answered
26.A.Instead of B.According to C.Because of D.Thanks to
27.A.money B.ability C.patience D.interest
28.A.regretful B.thankful C.careful D.hopeful
29.A.enjoy B.offer C.accept D.miss
30.A.break down B.slow down C.calm down D.sit down
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
Do you have hard rubbish? WM Rubbish Management Service Company collects it twice a year for free from each family. Below are guidelines about our hard rubbish collection service.
What can/can’t be collected as hard rubbish
•We collect clothes, floor covering, wooden doors and furniture.
•TVs, fridges, building materials, glass, car parts, green waste, paints and chemicals, etc can’t be collected.
Booking your hard rubbish collection
•We have weekly collections of hard rubbish. You can book your collection when it suits you.
•Call us on 9298 8000 between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. Monday to Friday.
Putting your hard rubbish out
•Make sure you place your hard rubbish out of your house, e.g. in your front yard before the collection day.
•If not, you can’t book the collection again.
If you would like to read more information on hard rubbish collection, you are able to visit recycling.com. If you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please contact us on 55183555 or visit us at Green Highway.
31.What can be collected as hard rubbish?
A.Paints. B.Fridges. C.Chemicals. D.Furniture.
32.When can you book your hard rubbish collection?
A.At 4 p.m. on Monday. B.At 9 p.m. on Friday.
C.At 10 a.m. on Sunday. D.At 6 a.m. on Tuesday.
33.Before the collection day, you have to ______.
A.visit the website recycling.com B.contact the company on 55183555
C.put your rubbish out of your house D.visit the company at Green Highway
Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan Dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi(772-842).
Song of Autumn is one of his poems. Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky.
With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese.
Here is another example, in Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentence, “Be fragrant because of my virtues (斯是陋室, 惟吾德馨)”, I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.
34.Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in?
A.Tang. B.Song. C.Yuan. D.Ming.
35.According to Paragraph 2, which best describes Liu Yuxi?
A.Strange. B.Honest. C.Lonely. D.Hopeful.
36.Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which of the following does the writer think is the most important?
A.To pay no attention to others. B.To have many good qualities.
C.To live a poor and simple life. D.To live in a comfortable house.
37.What’s the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
One of the differences between Chinese movies and those of foreign countries is bilingual subtitles (双语字幕). Two languages that we use as subtitles are Chinese and English. There are some reasons why Chinese movies have subtitles.
The first reason is dialect (方言). Besides Mandarin and Cantonese. China has lots of dialects. And even different provinces have different dialects. Some Chinese movies have different dialects, so they should make sure audiences can understand what they are talking about.
Second is the background music and sound effects. Unlike TV, the cinema cannot be controlled remotely (远地). Whether the background music is too loud or too small, the subtitles can make sure audiences will not be out of the play.
Third is that a deep voice or pronunciation is not clear. Some actors or actresses have a deep and low voice, which sounds good. But we can’t hear it in the heavy bass (超重低音) the theaters. So the subtitles help us to understand the lines.
Fourth, it is friendly to people who have trouble hearing. The subtitles help them to understand what actors or actresses talk about.
Fifth, there are lots of foreigners coming to China, and English is the most widely spoken language in the world. When we watch bilingual subtitles, we can learn English and we can also understand the meaning. Foreigners can use Chinese movies to learn Chinese, and the English subtitles help them understand Chinese.
38.What languages are used as subtitles in Chinese movies?
A.Mandarin and Cantonese. B.Chinese and English.
C.Chinese and dialects. D.Mandarin and dialects.
39.What does the underlined word “lines” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Dialogues. B.Pronunciations. C.Sounds. D.Languages.
40.Why do Chinese movies have bilingual subtitles?
①Because China has different dialects.
②Because of the background music and sound effects.
③Because a deep voice or pronunciation is clear.
④To help the deaf understand the movie.
⑤Because there are lots of foreigners coming to China
A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①②③⑤
41.What is the structure of this text? (P= Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
①Gu Jinling, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing, has become a social media influencer with over 2.5 million followers, catching fans with her special Chinese-style costume dances. Viewers are crazy about her beautiful costumes and the rich classical culture in her performances. They are also amazed by her excellent dance skills at such a young age. However, as online users jokingly say, Gu is already an “old artist”. She began learning dance at the age of 3 and has been practicing for nearly 10 years.
②Gu trained in ballet at first but began learning Chinese classical dance at the age of 6, attracted by its costumes, which she found “even prettier” than those of ballet. However, learning classical dance well needs a deep understanding of traditional Chinese culture.
③Gu’s home is filled with books on Chinese wall paintings, which she studies the expressions and actions of the shown characters. When visiting different cities, she often visits museums, closely watching the main points in ancient sculptures.
④For Gu, paying attention to details is important in catching the key points of ancient Chinese style. For example, in the classic Dunhuang dance pose “Rebound Pipa” (反抱琵琶), the eyes must look downward before looking far away, creating a sense of paying no attention to the world. The “Floating Clouds” dance movement, which covers the use of long silk ribbons, requires unusual control to achieve the good effect.
⑤Another challenging character of Dunhuang dance is the changes of foot positions, including flexed (弯曲) feet, pointed feet, toes (脚趾) flexed on a pointed foot, and toes flexed on a flexed foot. “I don’t feel much pain doing these movements because years of practice have made them natural,” Gu said.
⑥However, a child’s body is naturally more flexible, and movements that once came easily now require greater effort and practice. Since last year, Gu has spent more time mastering basic dance skills and so on.
42.What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A.What dance skills Gu uses. B.How many followers Gu has had.
C.What makes Gu a social media influencer. D.How long Gu has practiced Chinese classical dance.
43.The writer mentions Gu’s classic Dunhuang dance ________.
A.to describe the dance is very beautiful B.to explain Gu puts a lot of effort into it
C.to prove this dance is very difficult D.to show Gu pays attention to details
44.What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the second last paragraph?
A.Feet. B.Toes. C.Foot positions. D.Feet and toes.
45.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C.①②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
46.It’s a pity that the concert was (取消)because of the bad weather last Friday.
47.This term will (大概) end on 18th January. We’ll begin winter holiday.
48.A great deal of success in the world was made (凭借) hard work.
49.The concert was a failure because the (乐器) were wrongly keyed.
50.After results were announced, the coach (保持不变) where he lay, unable to say a word.
51.China is (wealthy) and more powerful than ever before.
52.All the (Germany) names and telephone numbers are on the list.
53.Oppenheimer, a famous film (direct) by Mr Nolan, won many Oscar awards in 2024.
54.Any decision that can make the task done is considered to be (value).
55.The passenger (mistake) my bag for his when he got off the bus.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读表达
Unluckily, the Nautilus hit a reef and stopped. It was not damaged, but it was stuck. Captain Nemo, however, was not worried. He looked at his charts. “In four days, there will be a high tide that will lift the Nautilus off the reef,” he told me. “We will wait for it.”
Ned wanted to go onto the island and catch some animals to eat. To our surprise, Captain Nemo agreed to put us on land for a short time. We were allowed to use the dinghy. Captain Nemo did not come with us. We went alone.
Ned was very excited. “We are going to eat meat!” he said. Half an hour of rowing brought us to the island. It was wonderful to walk on land again. Ned found some coconuts and drank the milk at once. Then we walked into the forest and found some breadfruit trees. Ned cooked some of the breadfruit, which tasted just like real bread. We found fruits like bananas and mangoes. Ned still wanted some meat, but it was time to go back to the Nautilus. We brought the food that we had found back with us.
We returned to the island the next day and hunted birds. Ned shot two pigeons, a wild pig and several smaller animals like rabbits. We sat near the boat to cook and eat them, but we were suddenly attacked by about 100 savages. They followed us into the water as we rowed away, but they could not catch us. Back on the Nautilus, I found Captain Nemo who was playing the piano and told him about the savages. “You should not be surprised that there are savages on land, Dr. Aronnax,” he said. “They may try to come onto the Nautilus,” I said. “We have nothing to fear,” he replied.
He turned back to his piano. I went back outside. It was dark, and I could see fires on the beach. The savages were still there.
—Taken from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea
56.What would help lift the Nautilus according to Captain Nemo?
57.How did they feel when Captain Nemo agreed to put them on land?
58.How long did it take them to row to the island?
59.Was Captain Nemo afraid of savages?
60.How many times have they been to the island?
六、短文填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
首字母填空
In the past summer holiday, a group of students in Wuhan were asked to record their parents’ and their own emotions (情绪). Organizers started this challenge to help the students and their parents not lose temper (发火).
News about the c 61 soon spread online, and many people began trying it. At the same time, however, the news led to lots of d 62 , people not only talk on anger itself, but on how we should control our emotions. Let’s take a look at what people say.
Some people think feeling angry is just like feeling hungry, lonely or t 63 . What we should do is to find out the thing that makes us angry and try to deal with it instead of a 64 it. But anger specialist Isabel Clarke said on the Internet, “You can control your anger, and you should force yourself to do so.”
So which side is r 65 and how should we teenagers deal with our anger?
Being a teenager is hard, e 66 with all the schoolwork and responsibilities. As a result, it is much easier for us to get angry. But if we take a few small steps, learning to think of happy things and forget sad o 67 can make it easier to put out the fire inside us.
According to the BBC’s advice website, putting our anger into something is an easy way. So, the next time you feel anger building up, you shouldn’t l 68 your temper, and you should try expressing your bad emotions in an a 69 way: paint something, write a poem, sing a song or just go for a walk.
After all, having emotions is what makes us humans. And w 70 them, even anger, the world wouldn’t be as beautiful as it is now. But we shouldn’t let them hurt ourselves or others.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71.我想知道这种传统的艺术形式是否具有浓郁的地方特色。
72.总而言之,他和他的父母都没有任何画画天赋。
73.这位年轻的歌手在十岁时就对音乐展现出浓厚的兴趣。
74.Millie宁愿熬夜,也不愿放弃这场音乐会。
75.除非你尽力,否则你不能实现你的梦想。
B. 写作(计20分)
76.Spud Webb的骄傲时刻来临之前,他为克服自己的身高劣势付出了常人难以想象的努力;谭盾创造出令人惊叹的音乐之前,他为弥补创造上的不足,想尽了办法;Audrey Hepburn被全世界看见之前,她在童年时期却承受着超出她年龄的苦难和压力……我们都会经历苦难,我们也有机会获得成功。请以“Everyone can be a winner”为题写一篇作文。
内容包括:
1.What difficulty did you meet with?
2.How did you overcome (克服) it?Who influenced you?
3.What have you learnt from this experience?
注意:
1.必须包含所有提示内容,并作适当发挥;
2.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3.词数不少于100;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等。
Everyone can be a winner
A winner’s attitude (态度):it may be difficult but it is possible. Let me share my story.
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备战期末考,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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备战期末考,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末押题卷(扬州专用)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1. 本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置,在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。
4. 答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题,必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—_________ great progress _________18-year-old girl with glasses has made in her English study!
—Yes, we all admire her very much.
A.What; an B.How; the C.What; the D.How; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个戴眼镜的18岁女孩在英语学习上取得了多大的进步啊!——是的,我们都非常钦佩她。
考查感叹句和冠词。an不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示确指。how引导感叹句结构是“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词”,what引导感叹句结构是“what+名词+主语+谓语动词”。第一句是感叹句,其中心词是不可数名词“progress”,用“what”作引导感叹句。句中“with glasses”是定语修饰“girl”,表达确指“这个戴眼镜的18岁女孩”,用定冠词“the”。故选C。
2.—I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework _________.
— If you don’t go, _________.
A.doing; so do I B.to do; nor will I
C.done; so will I D.to do; neither am I
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我很想和你一起去远足,但我还有很多作业要做。——如果你不去,我也不去。
考查不定式结构和倒装句。第一空用动词不定式结构作后置定语修饰名词,所以A/C不对。第二空所在的句子,if引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。答语句意为“如果你不去,我也(将)不去。”表示否定的相同情况用neither/nor引导倒装句。故选B。
3.The oils she _________different colours and smells.
A.used has B.is used to has C.used had D.used to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她使用的油有不同的颜色和气味。
考查句子结构。use使用;used to曾经。根据句意可知,此处表示“她使用的油”,“she used”为定语从句修饰主语“The oils”,且“the oils”是复数,谓语不能用has,所以C选项符合语境。故选C。
4._________ the teachers in our school is about 100, and half of them _________women teachers.
A.A number of; is B.The number of; is C.The number of; are D.A number of; are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校老师的人数约为100,其中一半是女老师。
考查主谓一致。a number of许多;the number of……的数量。根据“is about 100”可知第一空应用the number of表示“……的数量”,排除选项A和D;half of them作主语时,be动词用are。故选C。
5.—Can you tell me if he _________ all the problems in thirty minutes?
—I’m afraid he can’t. If he _________another five minutes, I think he will.
A.will solve; will be given B.solves; is given C.will solve; is given D.solves; will give
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能否我他会不会在30分钟后解决所有的问题?——恐怕他不行。如果多给他5分钟,我觉得他会的。
考查时态和被动语态。根据“Can you tell me if”可知,if引导宾语从句,遵循“主现从不限”原则,根据“in thirty minutes”可知,宾语从句应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为:will+动词原形,排除选项B和D;根据“If he…another five minutes”,可知,if在此引导条件状语从句,主语he和谓语动词give存在被动关系,从句应用一般现在时的被动语态,其谓语结构为:am/is/are+过去分词,排除选项A。故选C。
6.The old man _________at home at 10 o’clock yesterday morning.
A.was heard singing B.heard to sing C.heard singing D.was heard to sing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:昨天上午十点钟,有人听到那位老人在家唱歌。
考查被动语态。此处表示的是被动关系,即老人唱歌的声音被听到,所以应用被动语态,且根据时间状语“at 10 o’clock yesterday morning”可知,此处表示的是过去某个时间点正在发生的动作,主语是The old man,所以此处应用“was heard singing”。故选A。
7.It is very _________ for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood since most of us have such feelings.
A.common B.creative C.curious D.energetic
【答案】A
【详解】句意:青少年感到孤独和被误解是很常见的,因为我们大多数人都有这样的感觉。
考查形容词辨析。common常见的;creative有创造力的;curious好奇的;energetic精力充沛的。根据“since most of us have such feelings.”可知,应该说青少年感到孤独和被误解是很常见的。故选A。
8.The new energy car ________ by this company last year is very popular now.
A.produces B.produced C.was produced D.is produced
【答案】B
【详解】句意:去年由这家公司生产的新能源汽车现在非常受欢迎。
考查过去分词作定语。produces生产,一般现在时主动语态;produced生产,过去式或过去分词;was produced被生产,一般过去时被动语态;is produced被生产,一般现在时被动语态。句中已有谓语动词is,结合“by this company”可知,此处应用过去分词表示被动和完成的动作,作后置定语。故选B。
9.In some cities of China, you will get fined ________ you walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road.
A.if B.until C.though D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在中国的一些城市里,你过马路时,除非走在斑马线,否则你会被罚款。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;until直到;though尽管;unless除非。根据“you will get fined”和“you walk along the crosswalk”可知,除非走斑马线,否则会被罚款,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
10.Compared with a 1-day weekend, a 2-day weekend is _______ as we may have enough time for our hobbies.
A.more pleasant B.less pleasant
C.the most pleasant D.the least pleasant
【答案】A
【详解】句意:与一天的周末相比,两天的周末更令人愉快,因为我们可能有足够的时间来投入我们的爱好。
考查形容词比较级。A. more pleasant更愉快的,比较级形式;B. less pleasant更不愉快的,比较级形式;C. the most pleasant最愉快的,最高级形式;D. the least pleasant最不愉快的,最高级形式。根据句中Compared with a 1-day weekend提示,此处存在比较关系,故应用pleasant的比较级形式,C、D选项可排除。根据句中as we may have enough time for our hobbies可知,有更多的时间花在爱好上自然是一件愉快的事情,故选A。
11.—Mum, do you think I _________ take part in the Chemistry competition?
— Why not? If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.
A.might B.would C.should D.must
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你认为我应该参加化学比赛吗?——为什么不呢?如果我是你的话,我一定会的。
考查情态动词用法。might可能;would会;should应该;must必须。根据“If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.” 可推断出前句询问是否“应该”做某事,因此should符合句意。故选C。
12.—Can you believe Neil Armstrong just gave two interviews in 40 years?
— Really? How could the man remain such a _________?
A.material B.mystery C.memory D.moment
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能相信尼尔·阿姆斯特朗在40年内接受了两次采访吗?——真的吗?这个人怎么会保持这样的神秘感?
考查名词辨析。material材料;mystery神秘感;memory记忆;moment时刻。根据“just gave two interviews within 40 years”可知在40年内接受了两次采访,因此是保持有神秘感。故选B。
13.— Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Go along Minsheng Road and turn left. Then you will see it.
A.where is Wuyue Square B.which is the way to Wuyue Square
C.where Wuyue Square was D.how can I get to Wuyue Square
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我去吾悦广场的路吗?——沿着民生路走,然后左转。然后你就会看到了。
考查宾语从句。根据“Excuse me, could you tell me…”可知,句子是陈述语序,排除AD选项;由“Go along Minsheng Road and turn left.”可知,此处用一般现在时,C选项是一般过去时,因此排除C选项。故选B。
14.—How do you like the popular documentary “A Bite of China”(《舌尖上的中国》) ?
—Excellent! You won’t realize how wonderful our Chinese food is _________ you watch it.
A.When B.as C.After D.until
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你认为那部受欢迎的纪录片《舌尖上的中国》怎么样?——太棒了。直到你看了你才会意识到我们中国的食物有多美妙。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;as当……时;after在……之后;until直到。根据“You won’t realize how wonderful our Chinese food is”可推断,空格处表达“直到”你看了之后才知道中国食物多好,该句是“Not...until...”引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
15.—As the saying goes, “The longest journey starts with a single step.”
—________ Let’s take action right now.
A.That’s all right. B.You are right. C.What a pity! D.I don’t think so.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——俗话说:“千里之行始于足下。” ——你说的对。让我们现在就行动起来。
考查情景交际。That’s all right.没关系。You are right.你是对的。What a pity!真遗憾!I don’t think so.我不这么认为。根据“Let’s take action right now.”可知,这里表示赞同。故选B。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
We were silently waiting on the platform in the late afternoon. There he was, my 50-year-old 16 with his grey hair and there I was, a teenage girl in my jeans and T-shirt. His aged but 17 clear blue eyes were talking in the scene. I was wondering 18 I was going to get through the next two days. “Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa on a 19 ride from our city to another?” I asked myself.
No one else wanted to be the fellow traveller (同行者) since my grandfather 20 to take a plane. Unlike him, I loved to fly because I wanted to get to the destination as 21 as possible. No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and safety of flying, he refused to 22 a flight, saying, “It’s not just the trip. It’s the adventure of getting there.”
With my first step onto the train, the journey was already 23 what I expected. The train was modern and it was filled with 24 travelers. We all smiled and nodded to greet each other.
My grandpa and I 25 ourselves in the dining car. While watching the scenery pass, we could enjoy food and drinks. 26 listening to my music, I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or 27 to learn about. I felt I understood him for the first time. I was 28 for our time together on the train.
In this rapidly changing world, we often 29 important moments. It is necessary for us to 30 and listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience.
Life isn’t just about the destination, it’s about the journey.
16.A.teacher B.neighbor C.grandfather D.grandmother
17.A.still B.just C.again D.also
18.A.when B.where C.why D.how
19.A.plane B.ship C.train D.coach
20.A.prepared B.refused C.agreed D.afforded
21.A.safely B.cheaply C.quietly D.quickly
22.A.book B.keep C.design D.check
23.A.good for B.far from C.similar to D.different from
24.A.patient B.friendly C.strange D.outgoing
25.A.put B.moved C.seated D.answered
26.A.Instead of B.According to C.Because of D.Thanks to
27.A.money B.ability C.patience D.interest
28.A.regretful B.thankful C.careful D.hopeful
29.A.enjoy B.offer C.accept D.miss
30.A.break down B.slow down C.calm down D.sit down
【答案】
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文主要讲述作者本不愿意和祖父一起乘火车旅行,但是上车后她看到车上的景象改变了想法,最终也收获了一次愉快的旅行。
16.句意:他就在那里,我的50岁祖父,满头灰发,而我则是一个穿着牛仔裤和T恤的少女。
teacher教师;neighbor邻居;grandfather祖父;grandmother祖母。根据“be with my strange grandpa”可知是和祖父一起去的。故选C。
17.句意:他那虽显老态但依然清澈的蓝眼睛在场景中诉说着什么。
still仍然;just只是;again再次;also也。根据“clear blue eyes”可知他的眼睛仍然清澈。故选A。
18.句意:我在想如何熬过接下来的两天。
when什么时候;where在哪里;why为什么;how如何。根据“I was going to get through the next two days”可知是如何熬过接下来的两天。故选D。
19.句意:我为什么同意和我那奇怪的爷爷一起乘坐火车从我们的城市去另一个城市呢?
plane飞机;ship船;train火车;coach长途汽车。根据“With my first step onto the train”可知是坐火车。故选C。
20.句意:由于我的祖父拒绝坐飞机,没有人愿意成为他的同行者。
prepared准备好的;refused拒绝;agreed同意;afforded负担得起。根据“Unlike him, I loved to fly”可知祖父拒绝坐飞机。故选B。
21.句意:与他不同,我喜欢飞行,因为我希望尽快到达目的地。
safely安全地;cheaply便宜地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地。根据“Unlike him, I loved to fly”可知坐飞机可以快速到达目的地。故选D。
22.句意:无论别人如何向我的祖父介绍飞行的舒适与安全,他都拒绝预订航班。
book预订;keep保持;design设计;check检查。根据“No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and safety of flying, he refused to”可知他拒绝预定航班。故选A。
23.句意:当我踏上火车的第一步时,旅程已经与我预期的截然不同。
good for对……有益;far from远离;similar to与……相似;different from与……不同。根据“what I expected. The train was modern”可知旅行和自己想象的不一样。故选D。
24.句意:火车很现代化,里面充满了友好的旅行者。
patient耐心的;friendly友好的;strange奇怪的;outgoing外向的。根据“We all smiled and nodded to greet each other.”可知游客很友好。故选B。
25.句意:爷爷和我在餐车里坐下。
put放;moved移动;seated就座;answered回答。根据“ourselves in the dining car.”可知是在餐车坐下来。故选C。
26.句意:不是听我的音乐,我成了一个愿意倾听的观众,我了解到一些家族历史,这些是我以前从未有时间和耐心去了解的。
Instead of而不是;According to根据;Because of因为;Thanks to多亏。根据“listening to my music, I became a willing audience”可知我倾听祖父,而不是听音乐。故选A。
27.句意:不是听我的音乐,我成了一个愿意倾听的观众,我了解到一些家族历史,这些是我以前从未有时间和耐心去了解的。
money钱;ability能力;patience耐心;interest兴趣。根据“I had never had the time or...to learn about”可知是没有时间和耐心去了解这些家族历史。故选C。
28.句意:我对我们在火车上共度的时光感到感激。
regretful后悔的;thankful感激的;careful小心的;hopeful充满希望的。根据“for our time together on the train.”可知是对我们在火车上共度的时光感到感激。故选B。
29.句意:在这个快速变化的世界里,我们常常错过重要的时刻。
enjoy享受;offer提供;accept接受;miss错过。根据“In this rapidly changing world,”可知世界快速发展,我们常常错过重要的时刻。故选D。
30.句意:我们有必要放慢脚步,倾听那些愿意分享他们历史或经验的长辈。
break down出故障;slow down减速;calm down冷静下来;sit down坐下。根据“and listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience.”可知在快速发展的世界中,我们要放慢脚步,倾听长辈。故选B。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
Do you have hard rubbish? WM Rubbish Management Service Company collects it twice a year for free from each family. Below are guidelines about our hard rubbish collection service.
What can/can’t be collected as hard rubbish
•We collect clothes, floor covering, wooden doors and furniture.
•TVs, fridges, building materials, glass, car parts, green waste, paints and chemicals, etc can’t be collected.
Booking your hard rubbish collection
•We have weekly collections of hard rubbish. You can book your collection when it suits you.
•Call us on 9298 8000 between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. Monday to Friday.
Putting your hard rubbish out
•Make sure you place your hard rubbish out of your house, e.g. in your front yard before the collection day.
•If not, you can’t book the collection again.
If you would like to read more information on hard rubbish collection, you are able to visit recycling.com. If you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please contact us on 55183555 or visit us at Green Highway.
31.What can be collected as hard rubbish?
A.Paints. B.Fridges. C.Chemicals. D.Furniture.
32.When can you book your hard rubbish collection?
A.At 4 p.m. on Monday. B.At 9 p.m. on Friday.
C.At 10 a.m. on Sunday. D.At 6 a.m. on Tuesday.
33.Before the collection day, you have to ______.
A.visit the website recycling.com B.contact the company on 55183555
C.put your rubbish out of your house D.visit the company at Green Highway
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍的是某公司的垃圾回收业务,包括回收什么种类的垃圾,怎样联系公司以及把垃圾放在什么地方等信息。
31.细节理解题。根据“We collect clothes, floor covering, wooden doors and furniture.”可知,公司回收衣服,地板盖,木门和家具。故家具可以作为硬质垃圾来回收。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“Call us on 9298 8000 between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. Monday to Friday”可知,周一到周五早上8点到下午5点可以预订,故周一下午4点可以预订。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“Make sure you place your hard rubbish out of your house, e.g. in your front yard before the collection day”可知,你必须把垃圾放在屋外。故选C。
Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan Dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi(772-842).
Song of Autumn is one of his poems. Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky.
With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese.
Here is another example, in Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentence, “Be fragrant because of my virtues (斯是陋室, 惟吾德馨)”, I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.
34.Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in?
A.Tang. B.Song. C.Yuan. D.Ming.
35.According to Paragraph 2, which best describes Liu Yuxi?
A.Strange. B.Honest. C.Lonely. D.Hopeful.
36.Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which of the following does the writer think is the most important?
A.To pay no attention to others. B.To have many good qualities.
C.To live a poor and simple life. D.To live in a comfortable house.
37.What’s the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】34.A 35.D 36.B 37.A
【导语】本文介绍著名诗人刘禹锡的两首诗歌——《秋词》和《陋室铭》,从诗歌中展现出刘禹锡的个人特色以及作者的感悟。
34.细节理解题。根据“Today, I’d like to recommend a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi(772-842).”可知,《秋词》是唐代诗人刘禹锡写的,故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据“In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning.”可知刘禹锡是充满希望的,故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据“I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.”可知,作者认为做一个受人尊敬的人比住大房子,穿漂亮的衣服,享受美味的食物,甚至获得知识更重要。即要有好的品质。故选B。
37.篇章结构题。本文介绍著名诗人刘禹锡的两首诗歌。第一段总的介绍诗人刘禹锡,第二三四段分别介绍了诗人的诗歌及特点;是总分结构,故选A。
One of the differences between Chinese movies and those of foreign countries is bilingual subtitles (双语字幕). Two languages that we use as subtitles are Chinese and English. There are some reasons why Chinese movies have subtitles.
The first reason is dialect (方言). Besides Mandarin and Cantonese. China has lots of dialects. And even different provinces have different dialects. Some Chinese movies have different dialects, so they should make sure audiences can understand what they are talking about.
Second is the background music and sound effects. Unlike TV, the cinema cannot be controlled remotely (远地). Whether the background music is too loud or too small, the subtitles can make sure audiences will not be out of the play.
Third is that a deep voice or pronunciation is not clear. Some actors or actresses have a deep and low voice, which sounds good. But we can’t hear it in the heavy bass (超重低音) the theaters. So the subtitles help us to understand the lines.
Fourth, it is friendly to people who have trouble hearing. The subtitles help them to understand what actors or actresses talk about.
Fifth, there are lots of foreigners coming to China, and English is the most widely spoken language in the world. When we watch bilingual subtitles, we can learn English and we can also understand the meaning. Foreigners can use Chinese movies to learn Chinese, and the English subtitles help them understand Chinese.
38.What languages are used as subtitles in Chinese movies?
A.Mandarin and Cantonese. B.Chinese and English.
C.Chinese and dialects. D.Mandarin and dialects.
39.What does the underlined word “lines” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Dialogues. B.Pronunciations. C.Sounds. D.Languages.
40.Why do Chinese movies have bilingual subtitles?
①Because China has different dialects.
②Because of the background music and sound effects.
③Because a deep voice or pronunciation is clear.
④To help the deaf understand the movie.
⑤Because there are lots of foreigners coming to China
A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①②③⑤
41.What is the structure of this text? (P= Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】38.B 39.A 40.C 41.D
【导语】本文讲述了中国电影和外国电影之间的一个差异是双语字幕。
38.细节理解题。根据“Two languages that we use as subtitles are Chinese and English.”可知,中国电影使用的字幕是中文和英语。故选B。
39.词义猜测题。根据“But we can’t hear it in the heavy bass (超重低音) the theaters. So the subtitles help us to understand the lines.”可知,由于重低音的原因,我们可能听不清台词,需要字幕帮助理解。因此,lines在这里指的是“台词”。故选A。
40.细节理解题。根据“The first reason is dialect (方言).… China has lots of dialects.”、“Second is the background music and sound effects.”、“Third is that a deep voice or pronunciation is not clear.”、“Fourth, it is friendly to people who have trouble hearing.”和“Fifth, there are lots of foreigners coming to China, and English is the most widely spoken language in the world.”可知文中提到了五个原因:因为中国有不同的方言;因为背景音乐和音效;为了帮助听力有障碍的人理解电影;因为有很多外国人来到中国,英文字幕能够帮助他们理解。因此选项③(发音清晰)是不正确的,正确答案是①②④⑤。故选C。
41.篇章结构题。根据文章每一段的内可知,第一段引出话题,第二至六段分别讲述五个原因,每段都是独立的分论点,形成总分结构。故选D。
①Gu Jinling, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing, has become a social media influencer with over 2.5 million followers, catching fans with her special Chinese-style costume dances. Viewers are crazy about her beautiful costumes and the rich classical culture in her performances. They are also amazed by her excellent dance skills at such a young age. However, as online users jokingly say, Gu is already an “old artist”. She began learning dance at the age of 3 and has been practicing for nearly 10 years.
②Gu trained in ballet at first but began learning Chinese classical dance at the age of 6, attracted by its costumes, which she found “even prettier” than those of ballet. However, learning classical dance well needs a deep understanding of traditional Chinese culture.
③Gu’s home is filled with books on Chinese wall paintings, which she studies the expressions and actions of the shown characters. When visiting different cities, she often visits museums, closely watching the main points in ancient sculptures.
④For Gu, paying attention to details is important in catching the key points of ancient Chinese style. For example, in the classic Dunhuang dance pose “Rebound Pipa” (反抱琵琶), the eyes must look downward before looking far away, creating a sense of paying no attention to the world. The “Floating Clouds” dance movement, which covers the use of long silk ribbons, requires unusual control to achieve the good effect.
⑤Another challenging character of Dunhuang dance is the changes of foot positions, including flexed (弯曲) feet, pointed feet, toes (脚趾) flexed on a pointed foot, and toes flexed on a flexed foot. “I don’t feel much pain doing these movements because years of practice have made them natural,” Gu said.
⑥However, a child’s body is naturally more flexible, and movements that once came easily now require greater effort and practice. Since last year, Gu has spent more time mastering basic dance skills and so on.
42.What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A.What dance skills Gu uses. B.How many followers Gu has had.
C.What makes Gu a social media influencer. D.How long Gu has practiced Chinese classical dance.
43.The writer mentions Gu’s classic Dunhuang dance ________.
A.to describe the dance is very beautiful B.to explain Gu puts a lot of effort into it
C.to prove this dance is very difficult D.to show Gu pays attention to details
44.What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the second last paragraph?
A.Feet. B.Toes. C.Foot positions. D.Feet and toes.
45.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C.①②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥
【答案】42.C 43.D 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自北京的12岁女孩顾景林。她拥有超过250万粉丝,因其中国风服饰和舞蹈表演而受到关注。文章主要围绕顾景林的舞蹈生涯、她对中国古典舞的热爱和努力,以及她在表演中的细节关注等展开介绍。
42.细节理解题。根据“Gu Jinling, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing, has become a social media influencer with over 2.5 million followers, catching fans with her special Chinese-style costume dances.”可知,本段主要介绍了顾景林成为网红的原因。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“For Gu, paying attention to details is important in catching the key points of ancient Chinese style.”可知,注意细节是把握中国古代风格的关键。故选D。
44.词句猜测题。根据“Another challenging character of Dunhuang dance is the changes of foot positions,”和“I don’ t feel much pain doing these movements because years of practice have made them natural,”可知,them指代前文的脚的位置。故选C。
45.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段介绍了顾景林的个人背景、第二、三段介绍了谷景林的舞蹈训练经历、家庭环境;第四、五段介绍了顾景林表演中国古典舞的细节及练习敦煌舞的特点;第六段介绍了她对基本功的练习,结构为①/②③/④⑤/⑥。故选B。
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
46.It’s a pity that the concert was (取消)because of the bad weather last Friday.
【答案】cancelled
【详解】句意:真遗憾,上周五音乐会因为天气不好而取消了。由句意及语境可推测,本题考查cancel“取消”,动词,又因主语the concert与cancel为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应该用被动语态be + 过去分词,cancel的过去分词为cancelled。故填cancelled。
47.This term will (大概) end on 18th January. We’ll begin winter holiday.
【答案】probably
【详解】句意:这个学期大概是在1月18日结束。我们将开始放寒假。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填probably“大概”,副词修饰动词end。故填probably。
48.A great deal of success in the world was made (凭借) hard work.
【答案】through
【详解】句意:世界上大量的成功是凭借努力工作实现的。根据“A great deal of success in the world was made…hard work.”以及中文提示可知,through“通过;凭借”符合语境。故填through。
49.The concert was a failure because the (乐器) were wrongly keyed.
【答案】instruments
【详解】句意:音乐会失败了,因为乐器的键错了。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填instrument“乐器”,根据were可知,应用可数名词复数形式。故填instruments。
50.After results were announced, the coach (保持不变) where he lay, unable to say a word.
【答案】remained
【详解】句意:结果公布后,教练躺在原地,一句话也说不出来。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填remain“保持不变”,根据were可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式remained。故填remained。
51.China is (wealthy) and more powerful than ever before.
【答案】wealthier
【详解】句意:中国比以往任何时候都更加富裕和强大。根据“China is…and more powerful than ever before.”可知,空处应用形容词的比较级,wealthy“富裕的”,比较级为wealthier。故填wealthier。
52.All the (Germany) names and telephone numbers are on the list.
【答案】Germans’
【详解】句意:所有德国人的名字和电话号码都在名单上。修饰“names and telephone numbers”应该填名词所有格,这里指的是“德国人的名字和电话号码”,German“德国人”,此处应该填复数名词的所有格Germans’“德国人的”。故填Germans’。
53.Oppenheimer, a famous film (direct) by Mr Nolan, won many Oscar awards in 2024.
【答案】directed
【详解】句意:由诺兰先生执导的著名电影《奥本海默》在2024年获得了很多奥斯卡奖项。direct动词“导演”,与主语film之间是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,故填directed。
54.Any decision that can make the task done is considered to be (value).
【答案】valuable
【详解】句意:任何可以使任务完成的决定都会被认为是有价值的。此空位于be动词后作表语,应用“value”的形容词“valuable”,表示“有价值的”。故填valuable。
55.The passenger (mistake) my bag for his when he got off the bus.
【答案】mistook
【详解】句意:那位乘客下车时把我的包当成了他的。根据“when he got off the bus”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词mistake“把……误认为”应用过去式mistook。故填mistook。
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读表达
Unluckily, the Nautilus hit a reef and stopped. It was not damaged, but it was stuck. Captain Nemo, however, was not worried. He looked at his charts. “In four days, there will be a high tide that will lift the Nautilus off the reef,” he told me. “We will wait for it.”
Ned wanted to go onto the island and catch some animals to eat. To our surprise, Captain Nemo agreed to put us on land for a short time. We were allowed to use the dinghy. Captain Nemo did not come with us. We went alone.
Ned was very excited. “We are going to eat meat!” he said. Half an hour of rowing brought us to the island. It was wonderful to walk on land again. Ned found some coconuts and drank the milk at once. Then we walked into the forest and found some breadfruit trees. Ned cooked some of the breadfruit, which tasted just like real bread. We found fruits like bananas and mangoes. Ned still wanted some meat, but it was time to go back to the Nautilus. We brought the food that we had found back with us.
We returned to the island the next day and hunted birds. Ned shot two pigeons, a wild pig and several smaller animals like rabbits. We sat near the boat to cook and eat them, but we were suddenly attacked by about 100 savages. They followed us into the water as we rowed away, but they could not catch us. Back on the Nautilus, I found Captain Nemo who was playing the piano and told him about the savages. “You should not be surprised that there are savages on land, Dr. Aronnax,” he said. “They may try to come onto the Nautilus,” I said. “We have nothing to fear,” he replied.
He turned back to his piano. I went back outside. It was dark, and I could see fires on the beach. The savages were still there.
—Taken from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea
56.What would help lift the Nautilus according to Captain Nemo?
57.How did they feel when Captain Nemo agreed to put them on land?
58.How long did it take them to row to the island?
59.Was Captain Nemo afraid of savages?
60.How many times have they been to the island?
【答案】56.A high tide. 57.Surprised. 58.Half an hour. 59.No./No, he wasn’t. 60.Twice.
【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”和同伴们乘坐的潜水艇Nautilus撞上了礁石,但未被损坏只是被困了,然后他们上岸找食物并遇到野人的故事。
56.根据第一段中Captain Nemo所说的话“In four days, there will be a high tide that will lift the Nautilus off the reef”可知,根据尼摩船长所说,高潮将会帮助Nautilus离开礁石。故填A high tide.
57.根据第二段首句“Ned wanted to go onto the island and catch some animals to eat. To our surprise, Captain Nemo agreed to put us on land for a short time”可知,Ned想要上岸抓一些动物来吃,令我们惊讶的是,尼摩船长同意让我们上岸一小会儿。由此可推断出,他们对此感到惊讶。故填Surprised.
58.根据第三段中“Half an hour of rowing brought us to the island”可知,划了半个小时的船我们到达了岛上。故填Half an hour.
59.根据第四段最后两句“‘They may try to come onto the Nautilus,’ I said. ‘We have nothing to fear,’ he replied”可知,当“我”说“他们可能会试着登上Nautilus”时,尼摩船长回答说“我们没有什么可害怕的”。由此可推断出,尼摩船长并不害怕野人。故填No./No, he wasn’t.
60.根据文章内容可知,文章第二段和第四段分别提到了两次去岛上,所以一共去了两次。故填Twice.
六、短文填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
首字母填空
In the past summer holiday, a group of students in Wuhan were asked to record their parents’ and their own emotions (情绪). Organizers started this challenge to help the students and their parents not lose temper (发火).
News about the c 61 soon spread online, and many people began trying it. At the same time, however, the news led to lots of d 62 , people not only talk on anger itself, but on how we should control our emotions. Let’s take a look at what people say.
Some people think feeling angry is just like feeling hungry, lonely or t 63 . What we should do is to find out the thing that makes us angry and try to deal with it instead of a 64 it. But anger specialist Isabel Clarke said on the Internet, “You can control your anger, and you should force yourself to do so.”
So which side is r 65 and how should we teenagers deal with our anger?
Being a teenager is hard, e 66 with all the schoolwork and responsibilities. As a result, it is much easier for us to get angry. But if we take a few small steps, learning to think of happy things and forget sad o 67 can make it easier to put out the fire inside us.
According to the BBC’s advice website, putting our anger into something is an easy way. So, the next time you feel anger building up, you shouldn’t l 68 your temper, and you should try expressing your bad emotions in an a 69 way: paint something, write a poem, sing a song or just go for a walk.
After all, having emotions is what makes us humans. And w 70 them, even anger, the world wouldn’t be as beautiful as it is now. But we shouldn’t let them hurt ourselves or others.
【答案】
61.(c)hallenge 62.(d)iscussions 63.(t)ired 64.(a)voiding 65.(r)ight 66.(e)specially 67.(o)nes 68.(l)ose 69.(a)ctive 70.(w)ithout
【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年应该如何解决愤怒。
61.句意:有关挑战的消息很快在网上传播开来,许多人开始尝试。根据“Organizers started this challenge to help the students and their parents not lose temper (发火).”及首字母提示可知,这里指有关挑战的消息很快在网上传播开来,challenge意为“挑战”,故填(c)hallenge。
62.句意:然而与此同时,这个消息引发了很多讨论,人们不仅谈论愤怒本身,还谈论我们应该如何控制自己的情绪。根据“people not only talk on anger itself, but on how we should control our emotions. Let’s take a look at what people say”及首字母提示可知,这里指引发了很多讨论,discussion意为“讨论”,lots of后跟名词复数,故填(d)iscussions。
63.句意:有些人认为生气就像感到饥饿、孤独或疲倦一样。根据“feeling hungry, lonely or...”及首字母提示,这里指感到饥饿、孤独或疲倦,tired意为“疲倦的”,故填(t)ired。
64.句意:我们应该做的是找出让我们生气的事情,并尝试去处理它,而不是逃避它。根据“try to deal with it instead of...it”及首字母提示可知,这里指尝试去处理它而不是逃避它,avoid意为“避免”,instead of doing意为“代替做某事”,故填(a)voiding。
65.句意:那么哪一方是正确的,我们青少年应该如何处理我们的愤怒呢?根据前文和“which side is...”以及首字母提示可知,这里指哪一方是正确的,right意为“正确的”,故填(r)ight。
66.句意:青少年时期很艰难,尤其是要承担所有的功课和责任。根据“Being a teenager is hard...with all the schoolwork and responsibilities”及首字母提示可知,这里指尤其是要承担所有的功课和责任,especially意为“尤其”,故填(e)specially。
67.句意:但如果我们采取一些小步骤,学会思考快乐的事情并忘记悲伤的事情,可以更容易地扑灭我们内心的火焰。根据“earning to think of happy things and forget sad...”及首字母提示可知,这里指忘记悲伤的事情,所以用ones代替things,故填(o)nes。
68.句意:所以,下次当你感到愤怒时,你不应该发脾气,而应该尝试以积极的方式表达你的不良情绪:画点东西,写一首诗,唱一首歌或者只是去散步。根据“and you should try expressing your bad emotions...”及首字母提示可知,这里指不应该发脾气,lose temper意为“发脾气”,情态动词后跟动词原形,故填(l)ose。
69.句意:所以,下次当你感到愤怒时,你不应该发脾气,而应该尝试以积极的方式表达你的不良情绪:画点东西,写一首诗,唱一首歌或者只是去散步。根据“try expressing your bad emotions in an...way: paint something, write a poem, sing a song or just go for a walk”及首字母提示可知,这里指以积极的方式表达不良情绪,active意为“积极的”,故填(a)ctive。
70.句意:如果没有他们,即使是愤怒,世界也不会像现在这样美丽。根据“even anger, the world wouldn’t be as beautiful as it is now”及首字母提示可知,这里指没有他们,世界不会像现在这样美丽,without意为“没有”,是介词,故填(w)ithout。
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71.我想知道这种传统的艺术形式是否具有浓郁的地方特色。
【答案】I want to know/wonder if/whether this traditional art form has a strong local flavor.
【详解】分析句子结构可知,本句含有宾语从句,表示经常的状态用一般现在时。主句是“我想知道I want to know/I wonder”,其后是宾语从句部分,由引导词“if/whether”连接,这种传统的艺术形式this traditional art form,具有has,浓郁的地方特色a strong local flavor。 故填I want to know/wonder if/whether this traditional art form has a strong local flavor.
72.总而言之,他和他的父母都没有任何画画天赋。
【答案】In a word, neither he nor his parents have any talent for drawing.
【详解】总而言之:in a word;既不……也不……:neither...nor...;他:he;他的父母:his parents;有:have;任何画画的天赋:any talent for drawing。此句说的是事实情况,应用一般现在时,neither..nor...使用就近原则,离谓语动词最近的主语是his parents,动词用原形。故填In a word, neither he nor his parents have any talent for drawing.
73.这位年轻的歌手在十岁时就对音乐展现出浓厚的兴趣。
【答案】The young singer showed great interest in music when he/she was ten years old.
【详解】这位年轻的歌手:The young singer ;对音乐展现出浓厚的兴趣:show great interest in music ;在十岁时:when he/she be ten years old。结合时间可知,此题为一般过去时,因此动词和be动词要用过去式,又主语是单数,因此be动词用was。故填The young singer showed great interest in music when he/she was ten years old.
74.Millie宁愿熬夜,也不愿放弃这场音乐会。
【答案】Millie would rather stay up than give up the concert.
【详解】根据句意可知,这句话可以使用句型would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”;stay up是固定短语,意为“熬夜”;give up固定短语,意为“放弃”;concert音乐会,是一个名词。故填Millie would rather stay up than give up the concert.
75.除非你尽力,否则你不能实现你的梦想。
【答案】Unless you try your best, you will not realize your dream.
【详解】unless引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,从句时态为一般现在时,Unless“除非”;you“你”主语,动词用原形;try one’s best“尽力”,此处需用your替换one’s;主句一般将来时,结构为will not+动词原形表否定;realize your dream“实现你的梦想”。故填Unless you try your best, you will not realize your dream.
B. 写作(计20分)
76.Spud Webb的骄傲时刻来临之前,他为克服自己的身高劣势付出了常人难以想象的努力;谭盾创造出令人惊叹的音乐之前,他为弥补创造上的不足,想尽了办法;Audrey Hepburn被全世界看见之前,她在童年时期却承受着超出她年龄的苦难和压力……我们都会经历苦难,我们也有机会获得成功。请以“Everyone can be a winner”为题写一篇作文。
内容包括:
1.What difficulty did you meet with?
2.How did you overcome (克服) it?Who influenced you?
3.What have you learnt from this experience?
注意:
1.必须包含所有提示内容,并作适当发挥;
2.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3.词数不少于100;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等。
Everyone can be a winner
A winner’s attitude (态度):it may be difficult but it is possible. Let me share my story.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Everyone can be a winner
A winner’s attitude:it may be difficult but it is possible. Let me share my story.
I used to have great difficulty in spoken English. I was shy and afraid of mistakes. But I made up my mind to overcome it. I joined an English-speaking club. There, I had a lot of chances to communicate with foreigners. My English teacher also influenced me a lot. She always encouraged me to be brave and not be afraid of making mistakes.
Gradually, my spoken English improved. Through this experience, I have learned that nothing is impossible if you have the will and determination to do it. Everyone may face difficulties, but as long as we keep trying and find the right ways to deal with them, we can all become winners.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息,考生结合自身经历,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,介绍自己遇到的困难;是如何克服它的以及影响我的人;
第三步,最后总结从这件事学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①make up one’s mind 下定某人的决心
②be afraid of害怕
③make mistakes犯错误
[高分句型]
①Everyone may face difficulties, but as long as we keep trying and find the right ways to deal with them, we can all become winners. (as long as引导的条件状语从句)
②I have learned that nothing is impossible if you have the will and determination to do it. (that引导的宾语从句)
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备战期末考,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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备战期末考,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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