七年级英语上学期期末押题卷（南京专用）-备战2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习押题预测（译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷 （南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： ● 全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 ● 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 ● 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 ● 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题 (共40分) 一、单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1．Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three? A．wear B．year C．near D．hear 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哪个带下划线的字母与其他三个字母发音不同？ 考查字母组合的发音。wear中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/eə/；year中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/；near中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/；hear中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/。选项A划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选A。 2．This year’s Spring Festival is _________ January 29th. We’ll have lots of fun then. A．on B．at C．to D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年的春节在1月29日。那时我们将会有很多乐趣。     考查介词辨析。on在（具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上）；at在（具体时刻）；to到，向；in在（年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上）。“January 29th”是具体的一天，具体某一天前要用介词“on”。故选A。 3．It’s an old custom to eat sweet dumplings for _________ breakfast on the Lantern Festival. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在元宵节早餐吃元宵是一个古老的习俗。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，是不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；an一个，是不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。在英语中，三餐名词前一般不用冠词，这里“breakfast”前不需要加冠词。故选D。 4．Which of the following words has the same number of syllables as “different”? A．chocolate B．hamburger C．potato D．expensive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词的音节数与“different”相同？ 考查语音知识。chocolate/ˈtʃɒklət/‘；hamburger/ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)/；potato/pəˈteɪtəʊ/；expensive/ɪkˈspensɪv/。different/ˈdɪfrənt/，有两个音节，A项有两个音节，BCD项有三个音节。故选A。 5．There is _________ fruit juice in the fridge. Could you give it to me? A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一点果汁。你能把它给我吗？ 考查不定代词。a few少的，表肯定，修饰可数名词复数；a little少的，表肯定，修饰不可数名词；few少的，表否定，修饰可数名词复数；little少的，表否定，修饰不可数名词。根据空格后“fruit juice”是不可数名词，故排除A、C选项；又根据后一句“Could you give it to me?”可知，此处表肯定。故选B。 6．Look! The building there ________ thirty floors in all. A．are B．have C．is D．has 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！那里的大楼共有三十层。 考查动词辨析和语法一致性。are是，be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；have有，动词原形；is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；has有，三单形式。根据“The building there...thirty floors in all.”可知此处指大楼有三十层，主语是第三人称单数，故选D。 7．— _________ pork do you need for your dinner? — One and a half kilos. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你晚餐需要多少猪肉？——一千克半。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，用于询问可数名词的数量；How much多少，用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How long多长时间/多长，询问时间长度或物体长度；How often多久一次，询问频率。“pork”是不可数名词，询问其数量要用“How much”。故选B。 8．—Excuse me, what’s the ________ of the shoes? I want to buy them for Mother’s Day. —They’re made of leather. A．size B．colour C．material D．style 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对不起，这双鞋是什么材料的？我想在母亲节买它们。——它们是皮革做的。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；colour颜色；material材料；style风格。根据“made of leather”可知此处询问是由什么材料制成的。故选C。 9．— Where are Lily and Lucy? — They _________ the house these days. A．clean B．are cleaning C．will clean D．cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉和露西在哪里？——这些天他们正在打扫房子。 考查现在进行时。clean打扫，动词原形；are cleaning正在打扫，现在进行时；will clean将会打扫，一般将来时；cleaned打扫了，过去式。根据时间状语“these days”可知，此处时态为现在进行时。故选B。 10．—Is Daniel playing computer games? —_________. He is chatting with his classmates online. A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Daniel正在玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他不在。他正在网上和同学聊天。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Is Daniel”可知，肯定回答为Yes, he is，否定回答为No, he isn’t，结合“He is chatting with his classmates online.”可知，此处应是否定回答，故选D。 11．—Mum, where is my father? I want to give _________ a gift. —Oh, he is out. A．me B．him C．it D．her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我爸爸在哪里？我想给他一份礼物。——哦，他出去了。 考查代词辨析。me我；him他；it它；her她。根据“Mum, where is my father? I want to give...a gift.”可知，空处应选代词him指代my father。故选B。 12．Which of the following underlined (划线) parts has a different sound? A．double B．culture C．cover D．introduce 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下面哪个单词的下划线部分有不同的发音? 考查元音字母及组合的发音。double/'dʌbl/；culture/'kʌltʃə(r)/；cover/'kʌvə(r)/；introduce/ɪntrə 'djuːs/。 introduce划线部分发音为/ju/，其他三项划线部分发音为/ʌ/，四个单词中划线部分发音不同的一项是D。故选D。 13．—Mrs. Li is very popular with students. —Yes. Her classes are _________ fun. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李老师很受学生的欢迎。——是的。她的课总是很有趣。 考查副词辨析。always总是；sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从未。根据“Mrs. Li is very popular with students.”可推知，李老师的课总是很有趣。故选A。 14．People in the city usually _________ fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve. A．show off B．turn off C．let off D．put off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个城市的人们通常在除夕夜在特定的地方放烟花。 考查动词短语。show off炫耀；turn off关闭；let off放 (烟花，炮等)；put off推迟。根据空后的fireworks可知，此处指“放烟花”。故选C。 15．—Thank you for your coffee. —_________. I’m glad you like it. A．No problem B．All right C．That’s right D．That’s all right 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的咖啡。——不用谢。我很高兴你喜欢它。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；All right好的；That’s right那是对的；That’s all right不用谢，没关系。根据前文“Thank you for your coffee.”和后文“I’m glad you like it.”可知，此处应该表达不用谢。故选D。 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers. ” I think we should also take the time to 16 flowers. My grandmother knows just 17 to do that. She grows flowers with earth, water and love, so there are many beautiful flowers in her back garden. She smiles when she sees the 18 shine (照耀) down on them. In her front garden she plants flowers, 19 . You can see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mum and I like to walk 20 them and enjoy their smells. Grandma also cares for the wild flowers. She sends my brother and 21 out to pick flowers and then turns them into delicious wine. Grandma not only plants flowers in the gardens but also plants flowers in our 22 . She makes delicious dinners with love for us. Her sweet smile always makes us 23 . Her hugs and kisses are the sunshine that keeps our own love 24 day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, abilities and happiness. Make this 25 brighter and brighter with your sunshine. 16．A．plant B．water C．buy D．sell 17．A．who B．when C．where D．how 18．A．star B．sun C．rain D．wind 19．A．too B．either C．then D．though 20．A．at B．around C．on D．with 21．A．me B．you C．him D．her 22．A．fields B．house C．balcony D．hearts 23．A．tired B．hungry C．happy D．angry 24．A．growing B．sleeping C．standing D．losing 25．A．house B．town C．city D．world 【答案】 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了祖母不仅种植真实的花朵，还在我们的心中播撒爱的种子。 16．句意：我认为我们也应该花点时间种花。 plant种植；water浇；buy买；sell卖。根据“She grows flowers with earth, water and love,”可知，是要花时间种花。故选A。 17．句意：我祖母知道怎么做。 who谁；when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样。根据“She grows flowers with earth, water and love,”可知，祖母是知道怎么做。故选D。 18．句意：当她看到阳光照在它们身上时，她笑了。 star星星；sun太阳；rain雨；wind风。根据“shine”可知，是阳光照耀。故选B。 19．句意：她在前花园也种花。 too也，用于肯定句；either也，用于否定句；then然后；though尽管。根据“so there are many beautiful flowers in her back garden.”及“In her front garden she plants flowers,”可知，前文提到后花园种花，此处表示前花园也种花，肯定句中用too。故选A。 20．句意：我和妈妈喜欢绕着它们走，享受它们的气味。 at在；around围绕；on在……上面；with和。根据“enjoy their smells”可知，是绕着花走，享受它们的香气。故选B。 21．句意：她让我和我哥哥出去采花，然后她把它们变成美味的葡萄酒。 me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“She sends...and my brother”可知，是作者在叙述，是让我和哥哥去采花。故选A。 22．句意：祖母不仅在花园里种花，还在我们心上种花。 fields田地；house房子；balcony阳台；hearts心。根据“She makes delicious dinners with love for us. Her sweet smile always makes us happy. Her hugs and kisses are the sunshine that keeps our own love growing day after day.”可知，祖母用爱做晚餐，她的拥抱和亲吻是阳光，这都是比喻“在心灵上种花”。故选D。 23．句意：她甜美的笑容总是让我们快乐。 tired劳累的；hungry饥饿的；happy高兴的；angry生气的。根据“Her sweet smile”可知，她甜美的微笑是让我们感到快乐。故选C。 24．句意：她的拥抱和亲吻是阳光，让我们的爱一天天成长。 growing成长；sleeping睡觉；standing站立；losing失去。根据“keeps our own love...day after day.”可知，是让我们的爱一天天成长。故选A。 25．句意：用你的阳光让这个世界越来越明亮。 house房子；town城镇；city城市；world世界。根据“brighter and brighter with your sunshine.”可知，此处是结尾升华主题，是鼓励传播爱让世界更美好。故选D。 三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) The Torch (火把) Festival is a traditional festival among some ethnic groups in China. People of the Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu in south-western China celebrate this festival. The Torch Festival usually falls on the 24th or 25th day of June of the lunar calendar, with three days of celebrations. Although there are a lot of stories about the festival’s start, most of them have something to do with the worship (崇拜) of fire. People think that it can drive away pests (害虫) and do good to crops. At the Torch Festival, families light a torch. They hold the torch to the corners (拐角) of their houses and walk around the farms. Some even have a torch parade to drive away all bad luck and wish for a good harvest. The most exciting activity is the Bonfire Party. A large torch is set at the square of the village. People spend the whole night playing musical instruments (乐器) like lusheng, yueqin and sanxian, singing and dancing around the torch. Other interesting activities include wrestling, bullfighting and horse racing. In 2006, the Torch Festival became a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). If you want to learn more about local culture in south-western China, come and join the Torch Festival! 26．Which ethnic groups celebrate the Torch Festival? A．Han and Yi. B．Bai and Tibetan. C．Mongolian and Lisu. D．Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu. 27．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．fire B．singing C．the story D．the festival’s start 28．Which of the following events do people do at the Torch Festival? A．They hold the torch to the corners of their farms. B．They have only one exciting activity called the Bonfire Party. C．They spend the whole day playing musical instruments, singing and dancing. D．They have a torch parade to drive away bad luck and wish for a good harvest. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国西南地区部分少数民族的传统节日—火把节。 26．细节理解题。根据“People of the Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu in south-western China celebrate this festival.”可知，庆祝火把节的民族是Yi、Bai、Lisu、Naxi和Lahu。故选D。 27．词句猜测题。根据“most of them have something to do with the worship of fire. People think that it can drive away pests and do good to crops”可知，it指代的是前文提到的fire。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Some even have a torch parade to drive away all bad luck and wish for a good harvest.”可知，人们会举行火把游行来驱走厄运、祈求丰收。故选D。 The Prince says, “Little swallow, fly over my city and tell me what you see there.” So the swallow flies over the great city, and he sees the rich enjoying themselves in their beautiful houses, while the beggars sit outside the gates. He flies into dark streets and sees the thin faces of children who have nothing to eat for many days. Then, he flies back and tells the Prince what he has seen. “I am covered with fine gold,” says the Prince. “You must take it off, little by little, and give it to the poor. The living always think that gold can make them happy.” Little by little, the swallow takes off all the gold until the Happy Prince looks gray all over. The swallow gives the gold to the poor, and so the children eat well and they laugh and play games. “We have bread now!” they cry. Then, the snow comes. The little swallow grows colder and colder, but he will not leave the Prince because he loves him so much. He picks up snow to eat and tries to keep himself warm by flapping his wings, but soon he knows that he is going to die. He has just enough strength to fly up to the Prince’s shoulder once more. “Goodbye, dear Prince,” he says. “Will you let me kiss your hand?” “I am glad that you are going to Egypt at last, little swallow,” says the Prince. “I am not going to Egypt,” says the swallow. “I am going to die of hunger and cold.” He kisses the Happy Prince and falls down dead at his feet. At that moment, there is a loud sound inside the statue just as the window breaks. The statue’s heart breaks into two. 29．What’s the correct order of the following sentences? a. The swallow picks up snow to eat.        b. The children are hungry for many days. c. The swallow gives the gold to the poor.    d. The swallow dies and falls down. A．b-c-a-d B．b-a-c-d C．c-b-a-d D．a-b-c-d 30．In the first paragraph, whom does the underlined “he” refer to? A．The prince. B．The beggar. C．The swallow. D．The child. 31．How does the swallow show his love to the Prince? A．By singing for him. B．By protecting his palace. C．By building a nest for him. D．By staying with him until the end. 【答案】29．A 30．C 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了快乐王子让燕子将自己身上的金片分给穷人，燕子因深爱王子而陪伴其到生命最后一刻的故事。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He flies into dark streets and sees the thin faces of children who have nothing to eat for many days.”“The swallow gives the gold to the poor”“He picks up snow to eat”及“He kisses the Happy Prince and falls down dead at his feet.”可知，孩子们已经饿了很多天，对应b；燕子把金子送给穷人，对应c；他开始捡雪充饥，对应a；最后燕子死去，对应d。正确顺序是b-c-a-d。故选A。 30．词句猜测题。根据第一段“So the swallow flies over the great city, and he sees...”可知，该句的主语是the swallow，后续内容围绕燕子的行动展开，因此划线的he指代的是the swallow。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“the little swallow grows colder and colder, but he will not leave the Prince because he loves him so much...He kisses the Happy Prince and falls down dead at his feet”可知，燕子通过陪伴王子直到生命结束来表达爱意。故选D。 When I think of the summer I was sixteen, many things came into my mind. We had moved just the year before, and sixteen is a time when having friends makes a big difference. I made some friends, but they weren’t sure of me yet. I didn’t know why. Maybe because I’d lived in town, and my father still worked there instead of farming, like the other fathers did. The boys I knew, even Freddy Gray and J.D．, still kept a small distance between us. We had one thing in common—that we were all afraid of Mr. Wills. Mr. Wills was a big man who had fierce (凶狠的) eyes. When he looked down at you, you just felt smaller. The idea of facing his direct and immediate anger was enough to worry every one of us. Mr. Wills was the best farmer in the village. My father said he could drive a stick to the ground and grow a tree out of it. Above all, watermelons are what he grows best. Actually, watermelons are strange things. Some men can send for the best watermelon seeds, plant them in the best ground they own, look after them with the greatest care, and they still grow a melon no bigger than their two fists (拳头). But Mr. Wills can throw seeds on the ground, kick dirt over them, leave them be and have a crop of the prettiest, biggest melons one ever saw. Mr. Wills always planted the little field directly behind his barn (谷仓) with watermelons. It ran from the barn to the creek (小溪), a good piece of land with just the right sandy soil for melon growing. And it seemed as though the melons eagerly (热切地) rose out of the ground for him. But they were Mr. Wills’ melons. He didn’t have any idea of sharing them with others. He watched over his watermelons more closely than anybody else. If we boys happened to walk close to his melon patch (瓜地), Mr. Wills would be there, watching us fiercely. He would often have his gun under his arm, too. That summer Mr. Wills grew the greatest watermelon ever seen in the country. It grew in the very middle of his patch, three times as big as any melon anybody had ever seen. Men came from miles around to look at it. Mr. Wills wouldn’t let them go into the patch. They had to stand around the edge. 32．What is TRUE about me and my friends at sixteen? A．My friends often argued with me over farming skills. B．We were very close and trusted each other completely. C．We had a lot in common and were equally afraid of Mr. Wills. D．My friends were unsure of me because of my different background. 33．Which is NOT mentioned as a reason why Mr. Wills grew the best watermelon? A．His use of the best seeds. B．His good field with proper soil. C．His great talent for farming. D．His careful watch over the patch. 34．What do I think of Mr. Wills? A．Annoying and impatient. B．Smart and sincere. C．Scary but amazing. D．Unkind but modest. 35．Which is the best title of the passage? A．The Secret of Growing Watermelons. B．A Lonely Boy’s Search for Friendship. C．A Summer of an Adventure in the Village. D．Mr. Wills and His Incredible Watermelons. 【答案】32．D 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者16岁时的夏天，与朋友们因背景不同而存在隔阂，同时描绘了村民对凶狠却擅长种西瓜的Mr. Wills的畏惧，以及他种出的巨型西瓜引发的轰动。 32．推理判断题。根据第1段“I made some friends, but they weren’t sure of me yet… Maybe because I’d lived in town, and my father still worked there instead of farming”可知，朋友因作者的城镇背景和父亲职业不同而对他保持距离。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“But Mr. Wills can throw seeds on the ground, kick dirt over them, leave them be and have a crop of the prettiest, biggest melons one ever saw.”、“Mr. Wills always planted the little field directly behind his barn (谷仓) with watermelons. It ran from the barn to the creek (小溪), a good piece of land with just the right sandy soil ”和“He watched over his watermelons more closely than anybody else. ”可知，Mr. Wills无需精心照料也能种出好西瓜，隐含其种植天赋，文中也提到了合适的种植土地，以及Mr. Wills对西瓜的严密看管，未提及“使用最好的种子”。故选A。 34．观点态度题。根据第2段“we were all afraid of Mr. Wills”和第3段“Mr. Wills was the best farmer… grow a crop of the prettiest, biggest melons”可知，作者认为他令人畏惧但种瓜技术惊人。故选C。 35．最佳标题题。全文围绕Mr. Wills及其西瓜展开，重点描述他的凶狠性格和种瓜天赋，D项最能概括主题。故选D。 Many people think it’s important and good for health to wash the food before cooking it. However, for some food like eggs, washing can do more harm (害处) than good. People like to wash the shell (壳) before they cook the egg. They want to make sure there’s no dirt or germs (细菌) on the egg. But they don’t need to do this, because factories will do the cleaning work when they sell the eggs. There is a coating on the shell of the egg. The coating can help keep the egg away from germs. When factories do the cleaning work, they wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on the egg shell. It is there to keep germs from coming inside the egg. “Of course there’re germs on the egg, but by washing it, you make it worse. The egg shell is porous. The water can get germs into the egg when you wash it,” says health expert Amy Leigh Mercree. “And this can happen more easily when you use cold water or running water.” “So don’t wash eggs—save yourself some time and keep the germs where they are,” Mercree says. 36．Washing eggs before cooking them is ________. A．difficult B．healthy C．bad D．important 37．What do factories do with eggs? A．They wash away all the germs on the eggs. B．They spend much time washing eggs. C．They wash eggs with special water. D．They use a special thing to keep eggs away from germs. 38．What does the underlined word “porous” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．保护的 B．可渗透的 C．坚硬的 D．杀菌的 39．What will happen when people wash eggs with cold water? A．The egg shells will get broken easily. B．The water will go inside the eggs. C．Germs will go inside the eggs easily. D．There won’t be germs on the egg shells. 40．Which is the best title for this material? A．How to cook eggs well B．No washing before cooking eggs C．It’s better to buy eggs from farmers D．How to get germs away from eggs 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了许多人认为在做饭前清洗食物很重要，觉得这样对健康有好处。然而，对于像鸡蛋这样的食物，清洗的话可能弊大于利。 36．细节理解题。根据“However, for some food like eggs, washing can do more harm (害处) than good.”可知清洗鸡蛋弊大于利。由此可知这样做是不好的，故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“When factories do the cleaning work, they wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on the egg shell. It is there to keep germs from coming inside the egg.”可知，厂家洗掉蛋壳上的涂层，在蛋壳上放一种特殊的东西，用来防止细菌进入鸡蛋内部的。故选D。 38．词义猜测题。根据“The water can get germs into the egg when you wash it”可知，清洗时，水会将细菌带入鸡蛋，说明鸡蛋壳是可渗透的，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“The egg shell is porous. The water can get germs into the egg when you wash it,…And this can happen more easily when you use cold water or running water.”可知，用水洗会让细菌渗入，当你使用冷水或自来水时，这种情况更容易发生。故选C。 40．最佳标题题。根据“However, for some food like eggs, washing can do more harm (害处) than good.”和“So don’t wash eggs”可知，文章告诉我们煮鸡蛋前不要洗。故选B。 非选择题 (共50分) 四、填空 (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 41．The popular (杂志) comes out once a month. 【答案】magazine 【详解】句意：这本流行杂志每月出一期。根据中文提示，magazine“杂志”符合题意，结合“comes”可知，填单数名词。故填magazine。 42．You must finish your (家庭作业) first. 【答案】homework 【详解】句意：你必须先完成作业。homework“家庭作业”，为不可数名词，作宾语。故填homework。 43．As students, we should spend (更少的) time playing computer games. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该花更少的时间玩电脑游戏。根据汉语提示可知，less“更少的”，形容词比较级，修饰不可数名词time。故填less。 44．The weather today is (相似的) to spring, warm but a little windy. 【答案】similar 【详解】句意：今天的天气和春天很像，温暖但有点刮风。similar“相似的”，形容词作表语。故填similar。 45．We need some fresh fruit like lemons, oranges or (草莓). 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：我们需要一些新鲜水果，比如柠檬、橙子或草莓。“草莓”对应名词“strawberry”，是可数名词；根据前面的“some fresh fruit like lemons, oranges or…”可知，此处应用复数形式“strawberries”。故填strawberries。 B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46．My cousin Jack, together with his friends, (play) badminton now. 【答案】is playing 【详解】句意：我的表弟杰克和他的朋友们现在正在打羽毛球。“now”表明句子用现在进行时（结构为“be+现在分词”）；主语是“My cousin Jack”，“together with his friends”不影响主语的单复数，故be动词用is，play的现在分词是playing，意为“打（球）”。 故填is playing。 47．It’s a (rain) day today, so remember to take an umbrella. 【答案】rainy 【详解】句意：今天是个下雨天，所以记得带伞。空格后有名词day，此处需用形容词作定语；rain为名词，其形容词形式为rainy，意为“下雨的”，符合语境。故填rainy。 48．The young musicians practise (mix) the traditional and modern music styles. 【答案】mixing 【详解】句意：这些年轻的音乐家们练习把传统和现代音乐风格融合在一起。mix“融合，混合”，动词；practise后接动名词作宾语，mix的动名词形式是mixing。故填mixing。 49．I can’t find my (key). I put them somewhere in the room this morning. 【答案】keys 【详解】句意：我找不到我的钥匙了。今天早上我把它们放在房间里的某个地方。根据后句中的them可知，空处应用名词复数形式；key为可数名词，其复数形式为keys，符合语境。故填keys。 50．Every weekend Millie spends time (empty) her mind by doing sports. 【答案】emptying 【详解】句意：每个周末米莉都花时间做运动来清空她的思绪。empty“清空”，是动词原形；“spend time doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，empty的动名词形式是emptying。故填emptying。 C、选词填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 depend on    advise    health    be suitable for    choose Having a good lifestyle is very important for us. I want to share how I make 51 . The things I do 52 whether (是否) it is a school day or a weekend. On school days, I am busy with classes and homework. A quiet activity like reading 53 me in the evening. On weekends, I enjoy more active things, like riding my bicycle with friends. Some habits are clearly 54 , such as eating junk food or using a phone for many hours. For my diet, I try to have a balanced meal. Playing a sport is more fun than just watching videos. My teacher gives me some good 55 . She said, “Listen to your body.” Also, happiness is a key to a good lifestyle. 【答案】51．choices 52．depend on 53．is suitable for 54．unhealthy 55．advice 【导语】本文介绍了有一个好的生活方式的重要性。 51．句意：我想分享一下我如何做出选择。根据“Having a good lifestyle is very important for us.”以及“share how I make...”可知，此处是说分享如何做出选择，备选词choose“选择”符合语境，make choices“做选择”是固定短语，故填choices。 52．句意：我所做的事情取决于是上学日还是周末。根据“whether (是否) it is a school day or a weekend.”可知，此处是说所做的事情取决于今天是上学日还是周末，备选词depend on“取决于”符合语境，主语是The things，且该句是一般现在时，动词用原形，故填depend on。 53．句意：晚上像阅读这样安静的活动很适合我。根据“On school days, I am busy with classes and homework.”以及“A quiet activity like reading...me in the evening.”可知，此处是说晚上像阅读这样安静的活动很适合我，备选词be suitable for“适合”符合语境，主语是A quiet activity，be动词用is，故填is suitable for。 54．句意：有些习惯显然是不健康的，比如吃垃圾食品或长时间使用手机。根据“such as eating junk food or using a phone for many hours.”可知，此处是说有些习惯显然是不健康的，备选词health“健康”符合语境，此处用形容词unhealthy“不健康的”，作表语，故填unhealthy。 55．句意：我的老师给了我一些好的建议。根据“My teacher gives me some good...”以及“She said, ‘Listen to your body.’”可知，此处是说老师给了我一些好的建议，备选词advise“建议”符合语境，此处用名词advice“建议”，不可数名词，故填advice。 五、阅读填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A.阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。（每空一词） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Who are the most excellent (杰出的) students? Middle school uses a new way to decide (决定) them. The best students won’t only have high marks (分数). They will also be kids who don’t dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied (抄袭) someone else’s work on an exam (考试)? Don’t do it again. That’s not something an honest (诚实) student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework. Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for others. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for all the people. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you will discover (发现) another Earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Use the Internet carefully. Try not to look at Web pages that are bad for you. You can use the Web for homework. Can’t you find good Web sites for children? Here are some: https://kids.eastday.com; https://www.chinakids.net.com; https://www.cynet.com New 56 for Middle School Students Introduction Middle school uses a new way to decide who are the most excellent students. Now, let’s see some new rules. Contents Telling the truth Don’t copy 57 students’ work on an exam. Don’t lie to your parents if you don’t finish your homework. 58 more at school Take part in some school 59 to show your love and care. You can learn more about animals and the 60 to protect them. Being open to new ideas Never look 61 on the new ideas because they are important and can make life better for 62 . Being 63 when we use the Internet If you use the Internet, try to find some Web pages that are 64 for you. Conclusion The best students will not only have high marks, but also have high qualities (品质) without dyeing hair, smoking or 65 . 【答案】 56．Rules 57．other 58．Doing 59．activities 60．ways 61．down 62．everyone 63．careful 64．good 65．drinking 【导语】本文介绍了新的中学生行为规范。 56．根据“New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March...The following are some of the new rules.”可知，表格的标题应该是“中学生新规”，空格处应填复数名词rules“规则”，标题中的名词首字母大写。故填Rules。 57．根据“Have you ever copied (抄袭) someone else’s work on an exam (考试)? Don’t do it again.”可知，此处是指考试时不要抄袭其他学生的答案，修饰名词短语students’ work用形容词other“其他的”。故填other。 58．根据原文中的“Do more at school.”可知，空格处应用do“做”，根据表格中的“Telling the truth”可知，空格处应用do的动名词形式，并且首字母大写。故填Doing。 59．根据“April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join!”可知，此处指多参加学校的活动，activity“活动”，可数名词，由空格前的“some”可知，空格处应填activity的复数形式。故填activities。 60．根据“That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.”可知，此处是指你可以了解保护动物的方法，方法可能不止一种，所以空格处应填名词way“方法”的复数形式。故填ways。 61．根据“Don’t look down on new ideas.”可知，不要轻视新想法。down符合语境，look down意为“轻视”。故填down。 62．根据“because new ideas make life better for everyone”可知，新想法能使每个人的生活变得更好。everyone符合语境。故填everyone。 63．根据“Use the Internet carefully.”可知，此处是指要小心使用互联网，原文中用副词carefully修饰动词Use，表格中空格前是be动词的动名词形式，空格处应用形容词careful作表语。故填careful。 64．根据“Try not to look at Web pages that are bad for you.”可知，此处指要看对你有好处的网页，be good for“对……有好处”符合语境。故填good。 65．根据“The best students won’t only have high marks (分数). They will also be kids who don’t dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink.”可知，最优秀的学生不仅会取得高分，还会拥有良好的品行，做到不染发、不抽烟、不喝酒。空格处应用drink“喝酒”，介词without后用动名词。故填drinking。 B、短文填空 根据文意及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当地单词。 It is Sunday today. Li Hua doesn’t need to go to school. He plans to go on a picnic with his friends at Green Pine Ridge. Before leaving, his father gives him some a 66 . “It’s important to wear c 67 clothes and take a healthy lunch.” Li Hua carefully chooses his clothes. He picks his white T-shirt and a pair of soft trousers because white m 68 any other colour well. “I’ll prepare lunch by m 69 .” he thinks. A 70 his mother always teaches him, he makes a chicken salad with vegetables and some bread w 71 any sugar .They look d 72 ! After a fun hike, they find a perfect place to rest and enjoy the meal. Feeling the cool wind and hearing the birds sing, Li Hua is r 73 happy and relaxed. He likes the feeling of g 74 close to nature. They stay there for more than five hours. Everything there is full of s 75 ! 【答案】 66．advice/dvice 67．comfortable/omfortable 68．matches/atches 69．myself/yself 70．As/s 71．without/ithout 72．delicious/elicious 73．really/eally 74．getting/etting 75．surprises/urprises 【导语】本文主要讲了李华在一个周日与朋友去郊游，他认真听取了父亲的建议，精心准备了衣物和健康午餐，享受了亲近自然的美好时光。 66．句意：出发前，他的父亲给了他一些建议。“穿舒适的衣服并且带一份健康的午餐很重要。”根据“It’s important to wear...”及首字母提示可知，这里表示建议，advice“建议”，是不可数名词。故填advice。 67．句意：出发前，他的父亲给了他一些建议。“穿舒适的衣服并且带一份健康的午餐很重要。”根据“to wear...clothes”及首字母提示可知，这里表示舒适的，comfortable“舒适的”，是形容词，此处用形容词修饰名词clothes。故填comfortable。 68．句意：他选择他的白T恤和一条柔软的裤子，因为白色和任何其他颜色都很配。根据“white...any other colour well”及首字母提示可知，这里表示相配，match“相配”，主语white是第三人称单数，且此处描述一般事实，应用第三人称单数形式。故填matches。 69．句意：“我要自己准备午餐。”他想。根据“I’ll prepare lunch by...”及首字母提示可知，这里表示亲自、自己，反身代词myself“我自己”，与主语I保持一致。故填myself。 70．句意：正如他妈妈经常教导他的那样，他做了一份鸡肉蔬菜沙拉和一些无糖面包。根据“his mother always teaches him”及首字母提示可知，这里表示正如他妈妈经常教导他的那样，as“正如”，引导方式状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填As。 71．句意：正如他妈妈经常教导他的那样，他做了一份鸡肉蔬菜沙拉和一些无糖面包。根据“bread...any sugar”及首字母提示可知，这里表示无糖面包，without“没有”，是介词。故填without。 72．句意：它们看起来真美味！根据“They look...!”及首字母提示可知，这里表示美味的，delicious“美味的”，是形容词，此处形容词作表语。故填delicious。 73．句意：感受着凉风，听着鸟鸣，李华感到非常高兴和放松。根据“happy and relaxed”及首字母提示可知，这里表示感到非常高兴和放松，really“非常”，是副词，此处用来修饰形容词。故填really。 74．句意：他喜欢亲近自然的感觉。根据“the feeling of...close to nature”及首字母提示可知，这里表示亲近自然的感觉，get close to“接近”，介词of后应用动名词形式。故填getting。 75．句意：那里的一切都充满惊喜！根据“Everything there is full of...!”及首字母提示s可知，这里表示惊喜的事物，surprise“惊喜”，可数名词，此处应为复数形式表示泛指。故填surprises。 六、书面表达 (满分15分) 76．假如你是李华，你新认识的外国朋友Jenny想要了解中国人的生活方式及习惯，请你给她回一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的生活方式、穿戴习惯以及零花钱的规划等。 注意事项： (1). 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥； (2). 词数：70左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数； (3). 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Dear Jenny, I’m glad to share with you about my lifestyle and habits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is a little about my life. I want to know about your lifestyle and habits. All the best, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jenny, I’m glad to share with you about my lifestyle and habits. I think it is important to have a healthy lifestyle, so I always eat more vegetables and less meat. And doing sports can make me healthy. In my opinion, similar colours can go well together for a student. My parents and grandparents sometimes give me some pocket money. I use my money to help children in need every year. I save the rest in my bank account. I think it is a good idea to save for a rainy day. This is a little about my life. I also want to know about your lifestyle and habits. All the best, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出作者的生活方式和习惯； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。与Jenny详细分享自己的生活方式、习惯和零花钱规划； 第三步，书写结语。表达希望了解Jenny的生活方式和习惯，既回应了开头的写作意图，也体现了交流的互动性。 [亮点词汇] ①healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 ②go well together搭配得很好 ③in need需要 ④save for a rainy day未雨绸缪，存钱以备不时之需 [高分句型] ①I think it is important to have a healthy lifestyle, so I always eat more vegetables and less meat. (省略that的宾语从句；it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语；so引导结果关系的并列句) ②And doing sports can make me healthy. (动名词作主语) ③I use my money to help children in need every year. (动词不定式作目的状语) 20 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷 （南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： ● 全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 ● 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 ● 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 ● 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题 (共40分) 一、单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1．Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three? A．wear B．year C．near D．hear 2．This year’s Spring Festival is _________ January 29th. We’ll have lots of fun then. A．on B．at C．to D．in 3．It’s an old custom to eat sweet dumplings for _________ breakfast on the Lantern Festival. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．Which of the following words has the same number of syllables as “different”? A．chocolate B．hamburger C．potato D．expensive 5．There is _________ fruit juice in the fridge. Could you give it to me? A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 6．Look! The building there ________ thirty floors in all. A．are B．have C．is D．has 7．— _________ pork do you need for your dinner? — One and a half kilos. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 8．—Excuse me, what’s the ________ of the shoes? I want to buy them for Mother’s Day. —They’re made of leather. A．size B．colour C．material D．style 9．— Where are Lily and Lucy? — They _________ the house these days. A．clean B．are cleaning C．will clean D．cleaned 10．—Is Daniel playing computer games? —_________. He is chatting with his classmates online. A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 11．—Mum, where is my father? I want to give _________ a gift. —Oh, he is out. A．me B．him C．it D．her 12．Which of the following underlined (划线) parts has a different sound? A．double B．culture C．cover D．introduce 13．—Mrs. Li is very popular with students. —Yes. Her classes are _________ fun. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 14．People in the city usually _________ fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve. A．show off B．turn off C．let off D．put off 15．—Thank you for your coffee. —_________. I’m glad you like it. A．No problem B．All right C．That’s right D．That’s all right 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers. ” I think we should also take the time to 16 flowers. My grandmother knows just 17 to do that. She grows flowers with earth, water and love, so there are many beautiful flowers in her back garden. She smiles when she sees the 18 shine (照耀) down on them. In her front garden she plants flowers, 19 . You can see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mum and I like to walk 20 them and enjoy their smells. Grandma also cares for the wild flowers. She sends my brother and 21 out to pick flowers and then turns them into delicious wine. Grandma not only plants flowers in the gardens but also plants flowers in our 22 . She makes delicious dinners with love for us. Her sweet smile always makes us 23 . Her hugs and kisses are the sunshine that keeps our own love 24 day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, abilities and happiness. Make this 25 brighter and brighter with your sunshine. 16．A．plant B．water C．buy D．sell 17．A．who B．when C．where D．how 18．A．star B．sun C．rain D．wind 19．A．too B．either C．then D．though 20．A．at B．around C．on D．with 21．A．me B．you C．him D．her 22．A．fields B．house C．balcony D．hearts 23．A．tired B．hungry C．happy D．angry 24．A．growing B．sleeping C．standing D．losing 25．A．house B．town C．city D．world 三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) The Torch (火把) Festival is a traditional festival among some ethnic groups in China. People of the Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu in south-western China celebrate this festival. The Torch Festival usually falls on the 24th or 25th day of June of the lunar calendar, with three days of celebrations. Although there are a lot of stories about the festival’s start, most of them have something to do with the worship (崇拜) of fire. People think that it can drive away pests (害虫) and do good to crops. At the Torch Festival, families light a torch. They hold the torch to the corners (拐角) of their houses and walk around the farms. Some even have a torch parade to drive away all bad luck and wish for a good harvest. The most exciting activity is the Bonfire Party. A large torch is set at the square of the village. People spend the whole night playing musical instruments (乐器) like lusheng, yueqin and sanxian, singing and dancing around the torch. Other interesting activities include wrestling, bullfighting and horse racing. In 2006, the Torch Festival became a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). If you want to learn more about local culture in south-western China, come and join the Torch Festival! 26．Which ethnic groups celebrate the Torch Festival? A．Han and Yi. B．Bai and Tibetan. C．Mongolian and Lisu. D．Yi, Bai, Lisu, Naxi and Lahu. 27．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．fire B．singing C．the story D．the festival’s start 28．Which of the following events do people do at the Torch Festival? A．They hold the torch to the corners of their farms. B．They have only one exciting activity called the Bonfire Party. C．They spend the whole day playing musical instruments, singing and dancing. D．They have a torch parade to drive away bad luck and wish for a good harvest. The Prince says, “Little swallow, fly over my city and tell me what you see there.” So the swallow flies over the great city, and he sees the rich enjoying themselves in their beautiful houses, while the beggars sit outside the gates. He flies into dark streets and sees the thin faces of children who have nothing to eat for many days. Then, he flies back and tells the Prince what he has seen. “I am covered with fine gold,” says the Prince. “You must take it off, little by little, and give it to the poor. The living always think that gold can make them happy.” Little by little, the swallow takes off all the gold until the Happy Prince looks gray all over. The swallow gives the gold to the poor, and so the children eat well and they laugh and play games. “We have bread now!” they cry. Then, the snow comes. The little swallow grows colder and colder, but he will not leave the Prince because he loves him so much. He picks up snow to eat and tries to keep himself warm by flapping his wings, but soon he knows that he is going to die. He has just enough strength to fly up to the Prince’s shoulder once more. “Goodbye, dear Prince,” he says. “Will you let me kiss your hand?” “I am glad that you are going to Egypt at last, little swallow,” says the Prince. “I am not going to Egypt,” says the swallow. “I am going to die of hunger and cold.” He kisses the Happy Prince and falls down dead at his feet. At that moment, there is a loud sound inside the statue just as the window breaks. The statue’s heart breaks into two. 29．What’s the correct order of the following sentences? a. The swallow picks up snow to eat.        b. The children are hungry for many days. c. The swallow gives the gold to the poor.    d. The swallow dies and falls down. A．b-c-a-d B．b-a-c-d C．c-b-a-d D．a-b-c-d 30．In the first paragraph, whom does the underlined “he” refer to? A．The prince. B．The beggar. C．The swallow. D．The child. 31．How does the swallow show his love to the Prince? A．By singing for him. B．By protecting his palace. C．By building a nest for him. D．By staying with him until the end. When I think of the summer I was sixteen, many things came into my mind. We had moved just the year before, and sixteen is a time when having friends makes a big difference. I made some friends, but they weren’t sure of me yet. I didn’t know why. Maybe because I’d lived in town, and my father still worked there instead of farming, like the other fathers did. The boys I knew, even Freddy Gray and J.D．, still kept a small distance between us. We had one thing in common—that we were all afraid of Mr. Wills. Mr. Wills was a big man who had fierce (凶狠的) eyes. When he looked down at you, you just felt smaller. The idea of facing his direct and immediate anger was enough to worry every one of us. Mr. Wills was the best farmer in the village. My father said he could drive a stick to the ground and grow a tree out of it. Above all, watermelons are what he grows best. Actually, watermelons are strange things. Some men can send for the best watermelon seeds, plant them in the best ground they own, look after them with the greatest care, and they still grow a melon no bigger than their two fists (拳头). But Mr. Wills can throw seeds on the ground, kick dirt over them, leave them be and have a crop of the prettiest, biggest melons one ever saw. Mr. Wills always planted the little field directly behind his barn (谷仓) with watermelons. It ran from the barn to the creek (小溪), a good piece of land with just the right sandy soil for melon growing. And it seemed as though the melons eagerly (热切地) rose out of the ground for him. But they were Mr. Wills’ melons. He didn’t have any idea of sharing them with others. He watched over his watermelons more closely than anybody else. If we boys happened to walk close to his melon patch (瓜地), Mr. Wills would be there, watching us fiercely. He would often have his gun under his arm, too. That summer Mr. Wills grew the greatest watermelon ever seen in the country. It grew in the very middle of his patch, three times as big as any melon anybody had ever seen. Men came from miles around to look at it. Mr. Wills wouldn’t let them go into the patch. They had to stand around the edge. 32．What is TRUE about me and my friends at sixteen? A．My friends often argued with me over farming skills. B．We were very close and trusted each other completely. C．We had a lot in common and were equally afraid of Mr. Wills. D．My friends were unsure of me because of my different background. 33．Which is NOT mentioned as a reason why Mr. Wills grew the best watermelon? A．His use of the best seeds. B．His good field with proper soil. C．His great talent for farming. D．His careful watch over the patch. 34．What do I think of Mr. Wills? A．Annoying and impatient. B．Smart and sincere. C．Scary but amazing. D．Unkind but modest. 35．Which is the best title of the passage? A．The Secret of Growing Watermelons. B．A Lonely Boy’s Search for Friendship. C．A Summer of an Adventure in the Village. D．Mr. Wills and His Incredible Watermelons. Many people think it’s important and good for health to wash the food before cooking it. However, for some food like eggs, washing can do more harm (害处) than good. People like to wash the shell (壳) before they cook the egg. They want to make sure there’s no dirt or germs (细菌) on the egg. But they don’t need to do this, because factories will do the cleaning work when they sell the eggs. There is a coating on the shell of the egg. The coating can help keep the egg away from germs. When factories do the cleaning work, they wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on the egg shell. It is there to keep germs from coming inside the egg. “Of course there’re germs on the egg, but by washing it, you make it worse. The egg shell is porous. The water can get germs into the egg when you wash it,” says health expert Amy Leigh Mercree. “And this can happen more easily when you use cold water or running water.” “So don’t wash eggs—save yourself some time and keep the germs where they are,” Mercree says. 36．Washing eggs before cooking them is ________. A．difficult B．healthy C．bad D．important 37．What do factories do with eggs? A．They wash away all the germs on the eggs. B．They spend much time washing eggs. C．They wash eggs with special water. D．They use a special thing to keep eggs away from germs. 38．What does the underlined word “porous” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．保护的 B．可渗透的 C．坚硬的 D．杀菌的 39．What will happen when people wash eggs with cold water? A．The egg shells will get broken easily. B．The water will go inside the eggs. C．Germs will go inside the eggs easily. D．There won’t be germs on the egg shells. 40．Which is the best title for this material? A．How to cook eggs well B．No washing before cooking eggs C．It’s better to buy eggs from farmers D．How to get germs away from eggs 非选择题 (共50分) 四、填空 (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 41．The popular (杂志) comes out once a month. 42．You must finish your (家庭作业) first. 43．As students, we should spend (更少的) time playing computer games. 44．The weather today is (相似的) to spring, warm but a little windy. 45．We need some fresh fruit like lemons, oranges or (草莓). B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46．My cousin Jack, together with his friends, (play) badminton now. 47．It’s a (rain) day today, so remember to take an umbrella. 48．The young musicians practise (mix) the traditional and modern music styles. 49．I can’t find my (key). I put them somewhere in the room this morning. 50．Every weekend Millie spends time (empty) her mind by doing sports. C、选词填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 depend on    advise    health    be suitable for    choose Having a good lifestyle is very important for us. I want to share how I make 51 . The things I do 52 whether (是否) it is a school day or a weekend. On school days, I am busy with classes and homework. A quiet activity like reading 53 me in the evening. On weekends, I enjoy more active things, like riding my bicycle with friends. Some habits are clearly 54 , such as eating junk food or using a phone for many hours. For my diet, I try to have a balanced meal. Playing a sport is more fun than just watching videos. My teacher gives me some good 55 . She said, “Listen to your body.” Also, happiness is a key to a good lifestyle. 五、阅读填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A.阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。（每空一词） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Who are the most excellent (杰出的) students? Middle school uses a new way to decide (决定) them. The best students won’t only have high marks (分数). They will also be kids who don’t dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied (抄袭) someone else’s work on an exam (考试)? Don’t do it again. That’s not something an honest (诚实) student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework. Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for others. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for all the people. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you will discover (发现) another Earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Use the Internet carefully. Try not to look at Web pages that are bad for you. You can use the Web for homework. Can’t you find good Web sites for children? Here are some: https://kids.eastday.com; https://www.chinakids.net.com; https://www.cynet.com New 56 for Middle School Students Introduction Middle school uses a new way to decide who are the most excellent students. Now, let’s see some new rules. Contents Telling the truth Don’t copy 57 students’ work on an exam. Don’t lie to your parents if you don’t finish your homework. 58 more at school Take part in some school 59 to show your love and care. You can learn more about animals and the 60 to protect them. Being open to new ideas Never look 61 on the new ideas because they are important and can make life better for 62 . Being 63 when we use the Internet If you use the Internet, try to find some Web pages that are 64 for you. Conclusion The best students will not only have high marks, but also have high qualities (品质) without dyeing hair, smoking or 65 . B、短文填空 根据文意及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当地单词。 It is Sunday today. Li Hua doesn’t need to go to school. He plans to go on a picnic with his friends at Green Pine Ridge. Before leaving, his father gives him some a 66 . “It’s important to wear c 67 clothes and take a healthy lunch.” Li Hua carefully chooses his clothes. He picks his white T-shirt and a pair of soft trousers because white m 68 any other colour well. “I’ll prepare lunch by m 69 .” he thinks. A 70 his mother always teaches him, he makes a chicken salad with vegetables and some bread w 71 any sugar .They look d 72 ! After a fun hike, they find a perfect place to rest and enjoy the meal. Feeling the cool wind and hearing the birds sing, Li Hua is r 73 happy and relaxed. He likes the feeling of g 74 close to nature. They stay there for more than five hours. Everything there is full of s 75 ! 六、书面表达 (满分15分) 76．假如你是李华，你新认识的外国朋友Jenny想要了解中国人的生活方式及习惯，请你给她回一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的生活方式、穿戴习惯以及零花钱的规划等。 注意事项： (1). 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥； (2). 词数：70左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数； (3). 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Dear Jenny, I’m glad to share with you about my lifestyle and habits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is a little about my life. I want to know about your lifestyle and habits. All the best, Li Hua 10 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $