辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区2025-2026学年上学期八年级期末考试英语试卷

葫芦岛市义务教育阶段2025至2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平。测试。八年级英语听力部分一句子理解，每小题一分，共五分。第一节下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子相符的图片，每个句子播放一遍。One after the rain, the mushrooms look so fresh. Two dome . often helps clean the garden in his free time. Three, i'm going to visit the paper factory this weekend. 第二节下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语，每个句子播放一遍。For let's cook a popular chinese dish together. Five, which one is your sister? ema? 2、短对话理解，每小题一分，共五分。你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面有一道题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间了来选择最佳选项，每段对话播放一遍。six. Tina. did you have fun . at the museum yesterday? No, I just stayed in the hotel. I felt sick. Seven, is IT your turn to do choice . on friday? Jack, no, it's my turn. I usually help do chores on sunday. Eight, good morning. What can I do for you? I'm looking for a Christmas dress for my daughter. Nine. would you like a cup . of tea or a cup of coffee? Thanks. but i'd like a cup of juice on stand. Ten, jennie, do you . think people . will live to be one hundred or one hundred fifty years old in the future? I think two hundred is possible. 三长对话理解，每小题一分，共六分。你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。对话播放两遍，听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Hey, Peter, what's your school friday activity? Hi, amy. This friday will go to the park and plant more trees. nice. After that, will you go to the city library with me? I want to borrow english books for my reports. sure. I want see fine novels from my sister anna. Let's ride bikes there. Visit far from the park by bike. No, only ten minutes. And writing is good exercise. Okay, see you then. Hey, Peter, what's your school friday . activity? Hi, amy. This friday will go to the park and plant more trees. Nice after that, will you go to the city library with me? I want to borrow english books for my reports. sure. I won't see fine novels from my sister anna. Let's ride bikes there. Visit far from the park . by bike. No, only ten minutes. And writing is good exercise. Okay, see you then. 听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Judy as the school newspaper reporter, what nice new year's resolutions did you get first? Betty will focus more on biology. SHE wants to get Better grades at IT. Nice goal. Who else share their plans? Tom plans to exercise more, so he'll get up at six o'clock instead of seven o'clock. cool. Any others. Bob . decides to learn cooking skills. He believes that will help a lot . in the future. So great. I need to think about my resolution. Judy, as the school newspaper reporter, what nice new year's resolutions did you get first? Betty will focus more on biology. SHE wants to get Better grades at IT. Nice goal. Who else share their plans? Tom plans to . exercise more, so he'll get up at six o'clock instead of seven o'clock. cool. Any others. Bob decides . to learn cooking skills. He believes that will help a lot . in the future. So great. I need to think about my resolution. 4、短文理解，每小题一分，共四分。你将听到一段短文，短文后面有四道题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。短文播放两遍。I'm a bamboo lover. My room is full of my bamboo treasures. There's a tall bamboo bookcase. It's to me as high and holds all my books next to IT. There's a comfortable bamboo chair for reading. I have a bamboo fan with a cool saying on IT on the wall, there's a bamboo fruit, and I like playing IT in my free time. IT reminds me of an amazing journey to sit. One bamboo . really adds some fun and color of my life. I'm a bamboo lover. My room is full of my bamboo treasures. There's a top bamboo bookcase. It's two meat as high and holds all my books next to IT. There's a comfortable bamboo chair for reading. I have a bamboo fan with a cool saying on IT on the wall, there's a bamboo fruit, and I like playing IT in my free time. IT reminds me of an amazing journey . to six one. Bamboo really adds some fun and color of my life. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答笔试部分。 葫芦岛市义务教育阶段2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试 八年级英语参考答案与评分标准 第I卷选择题（共70分） 第一部分听力部分（共20分） 一、句子理解（共5分，每小题1分) 1-5:BCCAB 二、短对话理解（共5分，每小题1分） 6-10:BAABC 三、长对话理解（共6分，每小题1分） 11-16:CBA BAA 四、短文理解（共4分，每小题1分） 17-20:CCAB 第二部分笔试部分（共50分） 五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 A.21-24 DBDA B.25-28 BABC C.29-32 CABC D.33-36 BADC 第二节 37-40 EBCA 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 41-45 BDACB 46-50 BADCA 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分） 说明：部分非选择题答案不唯一 七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 51.on 52.Its 53.took 54.to join 55.countries 56.the 57.relaxed 58.because 59.easily 60.set 八、翻译句子（共7小题，61-64小题，局部翻译，每小题1分：65-67小题，整句翻译， 每小题2分；满分10分) 61.as long as 62.Be careful with 63.in person /by himself 64.sticks to 65.I'm more outgoing than my sister. 66.Could you please sweep the floor? 67.What a wonderful memory (it is)!/What wonderful memories (they are)/How wonderful the memory is!/How wonderful the memories are! 九、阅读与表达（共4小题，68~70小题，每小题2分，71小题4分；满分10分） 68.They(Red pandas)live in the mountains of southern Asia./In the mountains of southern Asia. 69.Because their homes are disappearing and some people hunt them. 70.It falls on the third Saturday of September every year./On the third Saturday of September every year. 71.One Possible Version: As middle school students,we can do many things for red pandas.We can share their facts online to let more people know they are endangered,and join school clubs to learn about protecting their living places.We can also refuse products made from their fur.Small actions make a big difference!Let's work together to keep them safe. 十、书面表达（满分20分） 72.One Possible Version: Everyone has a dream job,and mine is to be an English teacher.I love English and enjoy sharing knowledge with others.I hope to help more students learn it well in the future.What's more,being a teacher can help students open their eyes to the world through language. To make it come true,I will study hard at English every day from now on.I'll practice speaking and listening as much as possible.I will also read more English books and keep a diary to improve my language skills. I believe my dream will come true if I stick to these efforts. Li Hui,Liaoning ※书面表达评分标准： 档次（分数） 评分标准 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句 第一档(1820分) 流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词 汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为 第二档(1417分) 完整，语句完整，意思清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正 确，书写较为规范。 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少 第三档(10~13分) 数语句不通畅，意思基本清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本 正确，书写基本规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整， 第四档(69分) 多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理 解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 第五档(05分) 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多 数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。葫芦岛市义务教育阶段2025-2026学年度第学期期末学业水平测武 八年级英语试卷 (本试卷共72小题试卷满分120分考试时间110分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第I卷选择题（共70分） 第一部分听力部分（共20分） 密 一、句子理解（每小题1分，共5分） 第一节下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子 相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。 B 封 A B 第二节下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的 答语。每个句子播放一遍。 线 4.A.Good idea. B.Never mind. C.Good luck. 5.A.She works harder. B.The one with longer hair. C.That's true. 二、短对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后面有一道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。每段对话播 放一遍。 6.What did Tina do yesterday? A.Visited the museum. B.Stayed in the hotel. C.Went to the hospital. 7.When does Jack do chores? A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday. 8.Where are the speakers talking? A.In a shop B.In a restaurant. C.In an office. 9.What would the boy like? A.A cup of tea. B.A cup of juice. C.A cup of coffee. 10.How old does Jennifer think people will live to be? A.100 B.150. C.200. 三、长对话理解（每小题1分，共6分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。对话播放两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11-3小题。 11.What will Peter do in the park? A.Water the flowers. B.Pick up leaves. C.Plant the trees. 12.Who want to borrow books about English? A.Anna. B.Amy. C.Peter. 13.How will they get to the city library? A.By bike B.On foot. C.By car. 听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14.Which subject does Betty want to get better? A.English. B.Biology. C.Chinese. 15.When does Tom plan to get up? A.At6:00 B.At6:30. C.At7:00. 16.What does Bob think of learning to cook? A.Helpful. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing 四、短文理解（每小题1分，共4分） 你将听到一段短文，短文后面有四道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。短文播放两遍。 17.How high is the bookcase? A.I metre. B.1.5 metres. C.2 metres. 18.Where is the bamboo chair? A.Under the window. B.Across from the bed. C.Next to the bookcase. 19.What's on the bamboo fan? A.A cool saying. B.A bamboo picture. C.A strange flute. 20.How many bamboo treasures are there in the room? A.3. B.4 C.5. 八年级英语试卷第2页（共8页） 第二部分笔试部分（共50分） 五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Science Behind the onions What makes onions health hero? Onions are rich in Vitamins (and they are good for us. Vitamin C helps your body fight off sickness. Vitamin B9 helps keep your heart healthy. Vitamin K is important for bones to grow strong Vitamin B6 is important for turning food into energy. Why do onions make you cry? How to cut onions without crying? Irritating(刺激性的)chemicals Cut the onion under running water. (化学物质)will get into the air.. Use a fan to blow air over the onion They touch your whole eyes and as you cut it. cause pain. Put the onion in a fridge for an hour 军红人男 Your eyes make tears to wash before cutting it. them away and protect your eyes. *Cut off the roots(根部)first.. 21.The text tells that A in onions is good for your heart health. A.Vitamin C B.Vitamin B6 C.Vitamin K D.Vitamin B9 22.Your eyes will to protect themselves when you cut onions. A.cause pain B.make tears C.move quickly D.open widely 23.Which way can help you stop crying according to the text? A B C 24.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A.Life and Health. B.Human and Animals. C.Sports and Science. D.History and Culture B Last summer,my family's vacation was very different.Instead of going to a beautiful beach or a famous city,we helped on a small farm in the countryside.At the start,I thought it would be boring and hard work. We arrived on a sunny Monday.Each day,we got up early when the sun rose.In the mornings,we fed the chickens and collected their warm eggs.After that,we would move to the vegetable garden.We took out the bad plants from the garden and picked tomatoes and carrots.In the afternoons,we kept on picking what was ready -not just tomatoes and carrots,but also cucumbers and beans.At first,this was the hardest part for me.I was so tired that I really missed 八年级英语试卷第3页·（共8页） my comfortable room.However,something changed after a few days.I started to enjoy the physical work.The farmer not only taught me how to care for the soil (but also explained why it was so important.As the days passed,I began to understand that growing food wasn't just about planting seeds(种子)，but it was a long process that required(需要)daily attention and a lot of effort(努力). When the vacation ended,I didn't just have photos.Because I saw how the farmer worked hard every day.I learned many new things from him and felt grateful for farmers and nature.It was truly a vacation I would never forget. 25.Where did the writer spend his vacation last summer? A.In a new park B.On a small farm. C.In a famous cily. D.On a beautiful beach. 密 26.In the afternoons,the writer A. A.picked cucumbers and beans B.showed how to care for the soil C.fed chickens and collected eggs D.learned how to grow tomatoes 27.The underlined word"grateful"in the last paragraph meansA. A.excited B.thankful C.hopeful D.surprised 28.What's the writing purpose (of the text? A.To make a different vacation plan B.To deseribe the difficulties of farm work C.To share a special vacation experience D.To explain the process of growing fruits C Tanghulu is a traditional delicious Chinese snack with centuries of history.Over 800 years 封 ago,an emperor's wife fell seriously ill.Doctors tried many medicines,but nothing helped. Finally,a village doctor got an idea of cooking hawthorn berries (with sugar and then ate them before meals.Soon,she got better.Then people started making this sweet-and-sour treat. Later,tanghulu became a favorite snack. Do you know how to make tanghulu?Here are the steps to make it: .Wash some fresh hawthorns carefully. .Put the hawthorns on a stick. .Heat sugar and water in a pot until the sugar melts (and turns golden. .Dip (the hawthorns into the hot syrup quickly. .Place the tanghulu on a plate to cool. 线 Tanghulu is not just a popular snack,it carries a lot.The red color is a symbol of good luck and happiness.The mix of sweet and sour tastes is like life itself:sometimes happy,sometimes challenging,but always full of hope.In old times,when people made it,they showed love for the family.Tanghulu is also a gift of love.Parents give it to children,friends exchange it during celebrations,and couples enjoy it as a sweet promise. Nowadays,we have new tastes like strawberry,orange,tomato and grape.But the hawthorn taste is still the most important because it connects us to the past.When we share tanghulu,we also share a piece of Chinese culture.It's a seed,and we are the gardeners. 29.People made tanghulu for the first time to A.celebrate the festivals B.use as a gift for friends C.cure an emperor's wife D.sell as a snack in winter 30.Which step is the third one to make tanghulu? A.Make the sugar syrup. B.Boil the water. C.Wash the hawthorns. D.Cover the pot. 31.What does the writer introduce about tanghulu in Paragraph 3? A.Nice tastes. B.Special meanings. C.Long history. D.Cool recipe 32.Why is the hawthorn taste the most important? A.Because it's a tradition of finding joy. B.Because it brings hope to our life. 密 C.Because it's our connection to the past. D.Because it helps to treat illnesses. D DDo you often feel tired after school?Are you ever worried about homework and tests?Do you want to get enough sleep and rest?Good news for you.China's Ministry of Education introduced 10 new rules on Oct 9 this year.They can help improve young students' mental(心t理的)health in a reasonable way. 2The first rule is to make students worry less about school.There will be less homework and fewer tests.Some schools may also have one "no-homework day"each week. 3Another rule is to help students become stronger and healthier.Studenis should have healthy eating habits and be in kinds of sports clubs.Schools can have 15-minute breaks.The rule asks students to do sports for at least two hours a day.Schoois will hold sports competitions() 封 at both class and grade levels.These activities will let children really enjoy sports.They can also help students build mental strength. DAt the same time,the rules say that schools should help students get enough sleep.Kids should not come in too early for classes.Lunch breaks may be longer so they can have more rest. (5To develop healthy internet habits,the rules ban (the use of mobile phones in class and ask parents to cut screen time at home. GAccording to People's Education Magazine,these rules can meet students'needs and they are also building a new system to help students with their mental health. 33.How does the writer start the text? A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions. C.By showing ideas. D.By listing numbers. 线 34.What does the underlined word "They"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Sports competitions.B.Eating habits.C.15-minute breaks. D.Sports clubs. 35.According to the new rules,schools should A.have a“no-homework day”each month B.stop students from using mobile phones C.make students do sports for 1.5 hours a day D.start classes later and give longer breaks 36.What's the structure(结构)of the text?(①=Paragraph 1,②-Paragraph2,) ①②③(4 ① 0 (1 5 ② ②③④⑤ ②③④⑤⑥ ⑥ ③④⑤⑥ ⑥ A. B. C. D 八年级英语试卷第5页 (共8页) 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多 余的选项。 As a teenager,you may always feel like your parents don't get you.Maybe you don't want to go to bed early,but they say,"Bedtime!"Here's the thing:they grew up in a different time with different rules.Maybe they worry about things you don't even notice.37 But there are ways to build a bridge between you and them. Try to puf yourself in their shoes.Maybe your parenis grew up with very strict rules.They might think being strict is the best way to love you,even if you feel it's unfair () Listen carefully when your parents talk.38 In this way.you can learn what really matters to them.This will help you have a good talk with them. Read books and watch films about families.In stories,you'll see how other kids solve problems with their parents.You might get new ideas to help you at home. 39 Tell them why you believe what you believe.Speak calmly-no shouting.If you still don't agree,that's OK:You can agree to disagree and still love each other. Most of all,remember this:40 Sometimes,they make rules and don't tell you the reasons behind them.That's their special way to love you A.Your parents want to protect you. B.Pay more attention to their feelings. C.Share your thoughts with your parents. D.Ask your parents and friends for advice. E.That's why they don't always understand you. 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is the year 2075,and Alex is just fifteen.His life is very different from the life on land.He lives on the 41.His city runs totally on water energy.Robots do most of the work at home. but school is still full of learning and challenges. One sunny morning,Alex's teacher gives some special homework:To42 something that can make the world better.Around him,his classmates 43 come up with exciting ideas -flying gardens,.river-cleaning drones(无人机)，and food printers(打印机). Alex thinks for a while.He wants to make something small but 44.He remembers his grandmother on land.She loves planting roses and peonies in her garden because those beautiful 45 always make people smile.So,Alex thinks of an idea about a "Smile Drone".It can 46 to lonely (people,play their favourite music or tell them funny jokes.He hopes it can bring warmth and 47 to their busy,high-tech world. When Alex shares his idea,some classmates laugh,saying it is too simple.But the teacher smiles and says,"In a world of machines,the greatest invention is one that 48 humar hearts." Months later,a technology company (turns Alex's idea into something real.They 49_him a message,.“Your kindness inspires(微励)us.Thank you..”Alex feels very50 That day,he understands-no matter how technology develops,love and care always matter most. 八年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） 41.A.farm B.ocean C.tree D.mountain 42.A.accept B.choose C.collect D.design 43.A.quickly B.politely C.calmly D.seriously 44.A.famous B.efficient C.meaningful D.colorful 45.A.fruits B.flowers C.grains D.vegetables 46.A.rn B.fly C.jump D.walk 47.A.j0 B.luck C.praise D.respect 48.A.looks for B.laughs at C.fights against D.cares about 49.A.show B.read C.send D.offer 50.A.proud B.bored C.comfortable D.disappointed 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分） 七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺，连贯。 Do you know there is a special day for laughing?It's World Laugbter Day.This day happens 51 the first Sunday of May every year.52 (it)goal is to achieve health.happiness and world peace through laughter. World Laughter Day first 53(take)place in a park in India,in 1998.Dr.Madan Kataria a doctor from India,started it.He encouraged people54(join)laughter groups where they could meet up and laugh in public.More than 12,000 people came to the first event.Now it is popular around the world and over 12055(country)celebrate it.On this day.people gather in laughter clubs or public squares.They take part in laughter exercises,even competitions for 56 best laugh,and soon fake laughter turns into real,loud joy. Laughter is not just fun-it's good for us too.We will feel 57 (relax)and comfortable after laughing.Do you know why?That's 58 our bodies let out some happy chemicals when we laugh.These chemicals can calm worries or stress ()Laughter also makes us feel positive in hearts.It helps us make friends 59 (easy)and face difficulties bravely. Let's start celebrating World Laughter Day right now!If you can't find a Laughter Day event near you,why not 60(set)up your own with friends and family?Remember.the spirit of World Laughter Day is all about bringing happiness and laughter into every day of the year. 八、翻译句子（共7小题，61-64小题，局部翻译，每小趣1分：65-67小题，整句翻译， 每小题2分：满分10分) 61.只要和家人在一起，他就会很开心。 He'll be happy he is with his family. 62.过马路时要当心车辆。 the traffics when you cross the road. 63.托尼决定亲白向老人道谢。 Tony decided to thank the old man 64.那个年轻人总是坚守自已的承诺 That young man always his promises. 八年级英语试卷第7页（共8页） 65.我比我的姐姐外向。 66.你能打扫-下地板吗？ 67.多么美好的回忆啊！ 九、阅读与表达（共4小题，68-70小题，每小题2分，71小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many people think red pandas are baby giant pandas(大能猫).But that's a big mistake!Red pandas are a totally different animal.They have beautifui reddish-brown(红褐色)fr.round faces,and long,bushy(毛 tails.Red pandas live in the mountains of southern Asia.They love cool forests with lots of bamboo,because bamboo is their favorite food. Sometimes they also eat fruit,insects,or bird eggs.Most of the time,they 密 sleep in tree holes during the day and look for food in the morning or evening. Red pandas are lovely,but they are in danger.According to wildlife experts,there are only about 10.000 red pandas left in the wild.Red pandas are endangered for several reasons.The main one is that their homes are disappearing.Humans are cutting down forests for farms or buildings. What's more,some people hunt red pandas.They use the pandas'beautiful fur to make clothes or hats. Luckily,people are trying to save red pandas.Now there are many protected areas.But red pandas still need more help.To draw more public attention to them,people set up International Red Panda Day.It falls on the third Saturday of September every year. As middle school students,we can do many things for red pandas. 68.Where do red pandas live? 封 69.Why are red pandas in danger? 70.When is International Red Panda Day? 71.Please finish writing the last paragraph.要求不少于30词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。) 十、书面表达（满分20分） 72.Voice of Teens是一个青少年交流网站，今日发帖内容是关于梦想的话题。假定你是李辉， 请阅读原贴后，结合自身情况，用英文跟帖。 Voice of Teens Topic:dream Hey,guys!Every one has a dream about future and dream can make us better. 线 What's your dream job and why?And how to achieve your goal?Looking forward to your replies. Chen Tao,Shanghai 写作要求： (1)词数80-100，结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： (3)严禁抄袭试卷上的内容，跟帖中不得出现考生本人信息。 Li Hui,Liaoning 八年级英语试卷第8页（共8页）