精品解析:河北省石家庄市长安区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

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河北省石家庄市长安区2025-2026学年度八年级上学期中考试英语试题 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分25分) 第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分) 1. A. Fantastic. B. Sure. C. Sorry. 2. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did. 3. A. With my sister. B. Sweep the floor. C. After dinner. 4. A. Thanks. B. Of course. C. Yes, please. 5. A. My pleasure. B. Sorry, you can’t. C. Don’t mention it. 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共11小题;每题1分,满分11分) 6. What can Li Ming do? 7. What animals do they want to see? 8. What are they talking about? A. photo. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. 9. What do we know about Sarah? A. She is younger than Maria. B. She is shorter than Maria. C. She is heavier than Maria. 10. Why does the boy like monkeys best? A. Because they’ re funny and lovely. B. Because they’ re shy and interesting. C. Because they’ re quiet and cute. 11. What animals does the girl like best? A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Dogs. 12. Where does the girl see her favourite animals? A. In the zoo. B. In the park. C. On TV. 13. Who did Peter visit? A. His uncle. B. His grandparents. C. His friend. 14. How long did Peter stay there? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 15. How did Peter go there? A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. 16. What did Peter do after dinner? A. He watched TV. B. He played soccer. C. He fed the chickens. 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共4小题;每题1分,满分4分) 17. Who is Helen living with now? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. 18. What does Helen think of the busy life in cities? A. She doesn’t mind it. B. She loves it. C. She doesn’t like it. 19. What does Jane like? A. The busy life. B. The quiet life. C. The noise. 20. How does Jane like the countryside? A. She thinks the trees there are greener. B. She thinks there are fewer people. C. She thinks the air there is cleaner and fresher. 第四节听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) The Smiths’ hobbies Mr. Smith He likes reading when he has 21. ________ time. Mrs. Smith She likes travelling. She has been to many places of interest in 22. ________. Claire Her hobby is growing flowers, she has grown more than 23. ________ different kinds of flowers. Mike He likes 24. ________ pets. Frank He likes watching cartoons. Ne Zha is his 25. character. 第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went to Zhangjiajie, a beautiful place in Hunan. We really had a good time! It was the first time that I had been there, but it was the most ____1____ trip. On the first day, we went to climb Tianmen Mountain. ____2____ we walked along the small road, we met a group of old people. They were climbing the mountain and everyone seemed to be over 60 years old. They looked a little tired, but they said they decided to get to the ____3____. I will never forget Mr. Li. He is one of the old men. He had a stick in his ____4____ to help him walk, and he walked slowly. It seemed difficult for him to climb. ____5____, he was very happy along the way. I asked him why he chose to climb at his age. “Because I want to show that ____6____ is just a number. I can still do anything that I ____7____,” he said. As we ____8____ the top, I found Mr Li was there. He took out the erhu and started to play it. The music was so ____9____ that a lot of people stood around him to listen to it carefully. What Mr Li said and did really ____10____ me. I have learned that I should make my dreams come true and enjoy the fun of the process no matter how old I am. 1. A. terrible B. pleasant C. boring D. common 2. A. But B. Or C. As D. If 3. A. top B. middle C. corner D. side 4. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. head 5 A. However B. Later C. Soon D. Sometimes 6. A. price B. money C. time D. age 7. A. drink B. love C. eat D. wait 8. A. reached B. brushed C. left D. found 9. A. handsome B. delicious C. wonderful D. important 10. A. watched B. painted C. touched D. saved 第二节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandparents love their life in a small village. They often say to me, “Our village is clean ____11____ beautiful. Everything ____12____ (look) fantastic! You should come to have fun!” So I decided ____13____ (spend) my vacation there. And it was true! I had great fun there. My grandma took me to a place to buy food and things. The sellers were really ____14____ (friend). ____15____ (they) things were cheap and excellent. I ____16____ (buy) two pairs of trousers for my grandparents and a skirt for myself. My grandpa took me to a farm on ____17____ sunny day. On the way, Grandpa told me a few funny ____18____ (story) about the farm. After getting there, I was very happy. I loved the farm so much because ____19____ the animals. I stayed in the village for a month. Although the village is far and small, I think it’s the ____20____ (good) place to live in. 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The leaf insect is known as the “walking leaf”. It is bright green and looks like a leaf. This means it’s really wide and has brown points on the body. The difference between males (雄性) and females (雌性) is huge when they grow up. The females are larger and wider than the males. The “walking leaf” can walk but cannot fly. They usually feed on plants. Huskies can help people in many ways. The Inuit (因纽特人) live in cold weather. They use huskies because the dogs are strong and can live in very cold weather. They are also very good workers. In cities, huskies are kept as pets and keep themselves clean. They molt (蜕毛) twice a year. 21. What colour is the leaf insect? A. Brown. B. Red. C. Green. D. Yellow. 22. Why do the Inuit use huskies? A. Because huskies are clean and large. B. Because huskies are strong and can fly. C. Because huskies are strong and can live in cold weather. D. Because huskies can run fast and never lose their way. 23. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Sport. B. Science. C. Plants. D. Animals. B What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas? At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed with me on some things. When we first met in a summer camp, we got along so well. But then something happened at a picnic. “Did you hear about the shopping center news?” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down trees to make room for a shopping center.” “That’s terrible! We have to stop that,” I said. “I disagree,” said Karina. “The shopping center would give new jobs to people in need.” “But animals would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.” I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she did. I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days. Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “No two people are the same. You should respect each other. And no matter what happens, the difference doesn’t mean losing a friend.” After listening to Mum’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now. 24. How does the writer start the passage? A By telling a story. B. By listing some numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By showing some ways. 25. Which shows how the writer’s feelings changed over time? A. Happy→sad→bored. B. Sad→thankful→happy. C. Happy→thankful→angry. D. Happy→angry→relaxed. 26. What do you think most likely happened next? A. The writer respected Karina’s opinion. B. Karina didn’t agree with the writer. C. The writer didn’t accept Karina’s opinion. D. The writer ended the friendship with Karina. C If you are a fan of Chinese culture, Dunhuang is a must-visit place for you. And Glory Is Back is a must-see show for you. In this show a famous host teaches a group of young people to learn and feel the rich culture in Dunhuang. They learn about the frescoes (壁画), music, traditions, foods, sports and even fashions in this city. From this show, they get to know what happened more than one thousand years ago. Also in the show, they meet some people who work hard to protect the cultural treasures in Dunhuang. The workers try their best to make us see the great treasures today. The director (导演) of the show thought of the idea of creating a show about Dunhuang during a two-week trip there. “Dunhuang is a splendid place. Once you visit it you’ll never forget about it and will always want to go back there. The frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we made this show to call on people to protect them,” said the director. In order to protect the frescoes from the light of cameras, the director and his team didn’t use any cameras. Luckily, the digitization (数字化) of the frescoes helped them a lot. Want to know more about Dunhuang? Just watch the show now. 27. In the show Glory Is Back, who helps a group of people to learn about Dunhuang culture? A. A worker. B. A guide. C. A host. D. A director. 28. What does the underlined word “splendid” mean? A. common. B. free. C. strange. D. amazing. 29. Why did the director make the show? A. To remember his trip to Dunhuang. B. To help people have a wonderful trip. C. To make him become a famous director. D. To ask people to protect the frescoes in Dunhuang. 30. What’s the best title for this text? A. The Past Life in Dunhuang B. A Trip to Dunhuang C. Ways to Protect Dunhuang Frescoes D. A TV Show About Dunhuang 第二节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Friendship knows no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange (交流) trip to China. Here is their story. In April 2024, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, and then travelled to Hebei. Before leaving, they visited Zhang’s home. “It is interesting to see a Chinese home. There are some differences between their house and my home,” Castle said. “In my home, we have lots of decorations. But Chinese people like to put family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the colour can bring them good luck.” “Zhang’s family are friendly. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighbourhood and then took me to a restaurant for lunch,” Castle said. When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told Zhang many interesting things to Zhang. The two girls found they shared a lot of interests and had so much to talk about. When they said goodbye, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped it could help Castle know more about China. 31 Where did Castle go after visiting Beijing? ____________________________________________________________________________ 32. Why do Chinese people often use red decorations? ____________________________________________________________________________ 33. What did Castle think of Zhang’s family? ____________________________________________________________________________ 34. What gift did Zhang Xinyi give to Castle? ____________________________________________________________________________ 35. How did they become friends? What keeps friends close? ____________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) (During the break between classes, Li Jun and Fu Xing are talking about the weekend activities.) Li Jun: Hi, Fu Xing! What did you do last weekend? Fu Xing: I planted trees last weekend. Li Jun: That’s great for the environment! Did you go alone? Fu Xing: ____36____ My parents went with me. Li Jun: That sounds fun! ____37____ Fu Xing: We planted them in the park near our home. Li Jun: Nice! ____38____ Fu Xing: A little tired, but happy to help our community! Li Jun: That’s great! I’d like to join you next time. Fu Xing: Really? ____39____ Li Jun: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet next weekend! Fu Xing: I’ll call you then. ____40____ Li Jun: Bye! 第五部分写作(满分15分) 书面表达 41. 为丰富校园文化生活,你校英语社团将举办一次题为”A few Chores Make a Big Difference”的主题征文活动。请你根据思维导图提示,写一篇英语短文参与此次征文。 注意:(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (2)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数) Every family has a lot of chores. I think everyone should learn to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 河北省石家庄市长安区2025-2026学年度八年级上学期中考试英语试题 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分25分) 第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分) 1. A. Fantastic. B. Sure. C. Sorry. 2. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did. 3. A. With my sister. B. Sweep the floor. C. After dinner. 4. A. Thanks. B. Of course. C. Yes, please. 5. A. My pleasure. B. Sorry, you can’t. C. Don’t mention it. 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共11小题;每题1分,满分11分) 6. What can Li Ming do? 7 What animals do they want to see? 8. What are they talking about? A. photo. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. 9. What do we know about Sarah? A. She is younger than Maria. B. She is shorter than Maria. C. She is heavier than Maria. 10. Why does the boy like monkeys best? A. Because they’ re funny and lovely. B. Because they’ re shy and interesting. C. Because they’ re quiet and cute. 11. What animals does the girl like best? A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Dogs. 12. Where does the girl see her favourite animals? A. In the zoo. B. In the park. C. On TV. 13. Who did Peter visit? A. His uncle. B. His grandparents. C. His friend. 14. How long did Peter stay there? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 15. How did Peter go there? A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. 16. What did Peter do after dinner? A. He watched TV. B. He played soccer. C. He fed the chickens. 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共4小题;每题1分,满分4分) 17. Who is Helen living with now? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. 18. What does Helen think of the busy life in cities? A. She doesn’t mind it. B. She loves it. C. She doesn’t like it. 19. What does Jane like? A. The busy life. B. The quiet life. C. The noise. 20. How does Jane like the countryside? A. She thinks the trees there are greener. B. She thinks there are fewer people. C. She thinks the air there is cleaner and fresher. 第四节听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) The Smiths’ hobbies Mr. Smith He likes reading when he has 21. ________ time. Mrs. Smith She likes travelling. She has been to many places of interest in 22. ________. Claire Her hobby is growing flowers, she has grown more than 23. ________ different kinds of flowers. Mike He likes 24. ________ pets. Frank He likes watching cartoons. Ne Zha is his 25. character. 第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went to Zhangjiajie, a beautiful place in Hunan. We really had a good time! It was the first time that I had been there, but it was the most ____1____ trip. On the first day, we went to climb Tianmen Mountain. ____2____ we walked along the small road, we met a group of old people. They were climbing the mountain and everyone seemed to be over 60 years old. They looked a little tired, but they said they decided to get to the ____3____. I will never forget Mr. Li. He is one of the old men. He had a stick in his ____4____ to help him walk, and he walked slowly. It seemed difficult for him to climb. ____5____, he was very happy along the way. I asked him why he chose to climb at his age. “Because I want to show that ____6____ is just a number. I can still do anything that I ____7____,” he said. As we ____8____ the top, I found Mr Li was there. He took out the erhu and started to play it. The music was so ____9____ that a lot of people stood around him to listen to it carefully. What Mr Li said and did really ____10____ me. I have learned that I should make my dreams come true and enjoy the fun of the process no matter how old I am. 1. A. terrible B. pleasant C. boring D. common 2. A. But B. Or C. As D. If 3. A. top B. middle C. corner D. side 4. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. head 5. A. However B. Later C. Soon D. Sometimes 6. A. price B. money C. time D. age 7. A. drink B. love C. eat D. wait 8. A. reached B. brushed C. left D. found 9. A. handsome B. delicious C. wonderful D. important 10. A. watched B. painted C. touched D. saved 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在张家界天门山登山时,遇到一群年过六旬仍坚持攀登的老人,其中李先生尽管拄拐缓行却乐观前行,并在山顶演奏二胡的故事。李先生的话语和行动向作者传递了“年龄只是数字”和“享受过程”的积极人生态度。 【1题详解】 句意:这是我第一次去那里,但却是最愉快的一次旅行。 terrible糟糕的;pleasant愉快的;boring无聊的;common普通的。根据前文“We really had a good time!”可知,这次旅行非常愉快。且空前的“but”转折表示尽管是第一次,但体验极佳。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意:当我们沿着小路走的时候,我们遇到了一群老人。 But但是;Or或者;As当……时候;If如果。根据“we walked along the small road, we met a group of old people.”可知,空后“we walked...”是一个时间状语从句,描述相遇发生的背景,应用“As”引导。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意:他们看起来有点累,但说他们决定要到达山顶。 top顶部;middle中间;corner角落;side侧面。根据登山的情节“climb Tianmen Mountain”和“get to the...”可知,他们的目标是“山顶”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意:他手里拿着一根拐杖帮助他走路,并且走得很慢。 arm手臂;leg腿;hand手;head头。根据“had a stick in his...to help him walk”的常识可知,拐杖是握在“手里”的。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意:然而,他一路走来非常开心。 However然而;Later后来;Soon不久;Sometimes有时。根据“It seemed difficult for him to climb...he was very happy along the way.”可知,前后两句为转折关系,即虽然困难,但他很开心;应用“However”连接。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意:“因为我想证明年龄只是一个数字。” price价格;money钱;time时间;age年龄。根据“at his age”和前文“everyone seemed to be over 60 years old”可知,李先生强调的核心概念是“年龄”。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意:我仍然可以做任何我喜欢的事情。 drink喝;love爱,喜欢;eat吃;wait等待。根据“I can still do anything that I...”可知,空处表示对事情的态度,应用“love”表示“喜欢做”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意:当我们到达山顶时,我发现李先生在那里。 reached到达;brushed刷;left离开;found发现。根据“the top”可知,此处表示“到达”山顶。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意:音乐是如此美妙,以至于很多人围着他仔细聆听。 handsome英俊的;delicious美味的;wonderful美妙的;important重要的。根据“The music was so...that a lot of people stood around him to listen to it carefully.”可知,音乐非常吸引人,应用“wonderful”形容其美妙。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意:李先生所说的和所做的真的触动了我。 watched观看;painted绘画;touched触动;saved拯救。根据后文“I have learned that...”可知,李先生的事迹对作者产生了深刻的情感影响,使其有所感悟,应用“touched”。故选C。 第二节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandparents love their life in a small village. They often say to me, “Our village is clean ____11____ beautiful. Everything ____12____ (look) fantastic! You should come to have fun!” So I decided ____13____ (spend) my vacation there. And it was true! I had great fun there. My grandma took me to a place to buy food and things. The sellers were really ____14____ (friend). ____15____ (they) things were cheap and excellent. I ____16____ (buy) two pairs of trousers for my grandparents and a skirt for myself. My grandpa took me to a farm on ____17____ sunny day. On the way, Grandpa told me a few funny ____18____ (story) about the farm. After getting there, I was very happy. I loved the farm so much because ____19____ the animals. I stayed in the village for a month. Although the village is far and small, I think it’s the ____20____ (good) place to live in. 【答案】11. and 12. looks 13. to spend 14. friendly 15. Their 16. bought 17. a 18. stories 19. of 20. best 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己在一个小村庄度过假期的经历,描述了村庄的美丽、村民的友好以及在农场上的快乐时光,表达了作者对村庄的喜爱之情。 【11题详解】 句意:我们的村庄干净又美丽。根据“clean...beautiful”可知,此处需要一个连词连接两个形容词,表示并列关系,and符合语境。故填and。 【12题详解】 句意:一切看起来都很棒!根据语境可知,句子描述的是客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语Everything为不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用三单形式。故填looks。 【13题详解】 句意:所以我决定在那里度过我的假期。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处应填动词不定式to spend。故填to spend。 【14题详解】 句意:卖家们真的很友好。根据“were really”可知,此处需要一个形容词作表语,friend的形容词形式为friendly,意为“友好的”。故填friendly。 【15题详解】 句意:他们的东西又便宜又好。根据“things”可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词,they的形容词性物主代词为their,意为“他们的”,句首首字母大写。故填Their。 【16题详解】 句意:我给爷爷奶奶买了两条裤子,给自己买了一条裙子。根据前文描述可知,作者在描述过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,所以此处谓语动词应用过去式,buy的过去式为bought。故填bought。 【17题详解】 句意:在一个阳光明媚的日子里,爷爷带我去了一个农场。根据“sunny day”可知,此处表示泛指的一天,且sunny以辅音音素开头,所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【18题详解】 句意:在路上,爷爷给我讲了一些关于农场的有趣故事。根据“a few”可知,此处表示一些故事,应用名词复数形式,story的复数形式为stories。故填stories。 【19题详解】 句意:我非常喜欢这个农场,因为那些动物。because of“因为”,固定搭配,后接名词、代词或动名词等,此处后接名词animals,所以应用because of。故填of。 【20题详解】 句意:尽管这个村庄又远又小,但我认为它是居住的最好地方。根据“the...place to live in”可知,此处表示居住的最好地方,应用good的最高级best。故填best。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The leaf insect is known as the “walking leaf”. It is bright green and looks like a leaf. This means it’s really wide and has brown points on the body. The difference between males (雄性) and females (雌性) is huge when they grow up. The females are larger and wider than the males. The “walking leaf” can walk but cannot fly. They usually feed on plants. Huskies can help people in many ways. The Inuit (因纽特人) live in cold weather. They use huskies because the dogs are strong and can live in very cold weather. They are also very good workers. In cities, huskies are kept as pets and keep themselves clean. They molt (蜕毛) twice a year. 21. What colour is the leaf insect? A. Brown. B. Red. C. Green. D. Yellow. 22. Why do the Inuit use huskies? A. Because huskies are clean and large. B. Because huskies are strong and can fly. C. Because huskies are strong and can live in cold weather. D. Because huskies can run fast and never lose their way. 23. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Sport. B. Science. C. Plants. D. Animals. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了两种特别的动物——叶虫和哈士奇,分别描述了它们的外形特征、生活习性以及与人类的关系。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It is bright green and looks like a leaf.”可知,叶虫是鲜绿色的。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The Inuit (因纽特人) live in cold weather. They use huskies because the dogs are strong and can live in very cold weather.”可知,因纽特人使用哈士奇是因为这些狗很强壮,能在非常寒冷的天气中生存。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了叶虫和哈士奇两种动物的特点和与人类的关系,因此最有可能在杂志的动物部分读到这篇文章。故选D。 B What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas? At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed with me on some things. When we first met in a summer camp, we got along so well. But then something happened at a picnic. “Did you hear about the shopping center news?” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down trees to make room for a shopping center.” “That’s terrible! We have to stop that,” I said. “I disagree,” said Karina. “The shopping center would give new jobs to people in need.” “But animals would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.” I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she did. I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days. Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “No two people are the same. You should respect each other. And no matter what happens, the difference doesn’t mean losing a friend.” After listening to Mum’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now. 24. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By listing some numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By showing some ways. 25. Which shows how the writer’s feelings changed over time? A. Happy→sad→bored. B. Sad→thankful→happy. C. Happy→thankful→angry. D. Happy→angry→relaxed. 26. What do you think most likely happened next? A. The writer respected Karina’s opinion. B. Karina didn’t agree with the writer. C. The writer didn’t accept Karina’s opinion. D The writer ended the friendship with Karina. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者与最好的朋友Karina在一些事情上产生分歧,作者生气后,在妈妈的劝导下,向Karina道歉,两人依旧是好朋友的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas?”可知,作者以一个问题“如果你最好的朋友和你有不同的想法,你会怎么做?”来开启文章。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“When we first met in a summer camp, we got along so well.”可知,作者一开始和Karina相处得很好,很开心;再根据“I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days.”可知,作者因为分歧很生气,几天都不和她说话;最后根据“After listening to Mum’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now.”可知,作者听了妈妈的话后向Karina道歉,两人依旧是好朋友,作者心情放松了。所以作者的心情变化是开心→生气→放松。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“After listening to Mum’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now.”可知,作者听了妈妈的话后向Karina道歉,两人依旧是好朋友,由此可推断出作者尊重了Karina的意见。故选A。 C If you are a fan of Chinese culture, Dunhuang is a must-visit place for you. And Glory Is Back is a must-see show for you. In this show, a famous host teaches a group of young people to learn and feel the rich culture in Dunhuang. They learn about the frescoes (壁画), music, traditions, foods, sports and even fashions in this city. From this show, they get to know what happened more than one thousand years ago. Also in the show, they meet some people who work hard to protect the cultural treasures in Dunhuang. The workers try their best to make us see the great treasures today. The director (导演) of the show thought of the idea of creating a show about Dunhuang during a two-week trip there. “Dunhuang is a splendid place. Once you visit it, you’ll never forget about it and will always want to go back there. The frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we made this show to call on people to protect them,” said the director. In order to protect the frescoes from the light of cameras, the director and his team didn’t use any cameras. Luckily, the digitization (数字化) of the frescoes helped them a lot. Want to know more about Dunhuang? Just watch the show now. 27. In the show Glory Is Back, who helps a group of people to learn about Dunhuang culture? A. A worker. B. A guide. C. A host. D. A director. 28. What does the underlined word “splendid” mean? A. common. B. free. C. strange. D. amazing. 29. Why did the director make the show? A. To remember his trip to Dunhuang. B. To help people have a wonderful trip. C. To make him become a famous director. D. To ask people to protect the frescoes in Dunhuang. 30. What’s the best title for this text? A. The Past Life in Dunhuang B. A Trip to Dunhuang C. Ways to Protect Dunhuang Frescoes D. A TV Show About Dunhuang 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了关于敦煌文化的电视节目《归来荣耀》,包括节目内容、创作背景和目的,旨在让观众了解敦煌文化并呼吁保护敦煌壁画。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In this show, a famous host teaches a group of young people to learn and feel the rich culture in Dunhuang.”可知,在《归来荣耀》节目中,一位著名主持人帮助一群人了解敦煌文化。故选C。 28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Once you visit it, you’ll never forget about it and always want to go back there.”可知,敦煌是一个令人难忘、令人向往的地方,因此“splendid”意为“令人惊叹的、极好的”。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we made this show to call on people to protect them”可知,导演制作这个节目是为了呼吁人们保护敦煌壁画。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容,本文主要介绍了关于敦煌文化的电视节目《归来荣耀》,包括节目内容、创作背景和目的。因此,最佳标题为“A TV Show About Dunhuang”(一个关于敦煌的电视节目)。故选D。 第二节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Friendship knows no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange (交流) trip to China. Here is their story. In April 2024, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, and then travelled to Hebei. Before leaving, they visited Zhang’s home. “It is interesting to see a Chinese home. There are some differences between their house and my home,” Castle said. “In my home, we have lots of decorations. But Chinese people like to put family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the colour can bring them good luck.” “Zhang’s family are friendly. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighbourhood and then took me to a restaurant for lunch,” Castle said. When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told Zhang many interesting things to Zhang. The two girls found they shared a lot of interests and had so much to talk about. When they said goodbye, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped it could help Castle know more about China. 31. Where did Castle go after visiting Beijing? ____________________________________________________________________________ 32. Why do Chinese people often use red decorations? ____________________________________________________________________________ 33. What did Castle think of Zhang’s family? ____________________________________________________________________________ 34. What gift did Zhang Xinyi give to Castle? ____________________________________________________________________________ 35. How did they become friends? What keeps friends close? ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Hebei. 32. Because they think red can bring them good luck. 33. She thought they were friendly. 34. A Chinese history book. 35. They met and shared interests. Trust, care and understanding./... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国学生Brynn Castle在来中国交流期间与中国学生张欣怡结识并成为朋友,展现了友谊无国界。 【31题详解】 根据“They reached Beijing first, and then travelled to Hebei.”可知,Castle到达北京后去了河北。故填Hebei. 【32题详解】 根据“And most of their decorations are red. They think the colour can bring them good luck.”可知,中国人喜欢红色装饰品是因为他们认为这个颜色能给他们带来好运。故填Because they think red can bring them good luck. 【33题详解】 根据“Zhang’s family are friendly.”可知,Castle认为张欣怡的家人很友好。故填She thought they were friendly. 【34题详解】 根据“When they said goodbye, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift.”可知,张欣怡送给Castle一本中国历史书作为礼物。故填A Chinese history book. 【35题详解】 根据最后一段可知,他们是在张欣怡家见面,通过分享兴趣成为朋友的。让朋友保持亲密的方式有很多,言之有理即可,比如信任、关怀和理解。故填They met and shared interests. Trust, care and understanding./... 第四部分情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) (During the break between classes, Li Jun and Fu Xing are talking about the weekend activities.) Li Jun: Hi, Fu Xing! What did you do last weekend? Fu Xing: I planted trees last weekend. Li Jun: That’s great for the environment! Did you go alone? Fu Xing: ____36____ My parents went with me. Li Jun: That sounds fun! ____37____ Fu Xing: We planted them in the park near our home. Li Jun: Nice! ____38____ Fu Xing: A little tired, but happy to help our community! Li Jun: That’s great! I’d like to join you next time. Fu Xing: Really? ____39____ Li Jun: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet next weekend! Fu Xing: I’ll call you then. ____40____ Li Jun: Bye! 【答案】36. No./No, I didn’t. 37. Where did you plant the trees? 38. How did you feel? 39. Would you like to come next week?/Would you like to go with me next week? 40. Bye./Bye for now./See you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Li Jun和Fu Xing在课间休息时谈论上周末的活动,并约定下次一起植树的对话。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Did you go alone?”以及下文“My parents went with me.”可知,此处应是否定回答,表明不是一个人去的。故填No./No, I didn’t. 【37题详解】 根据下文“We planted them in the park near our home.”可知,此处询问植树的地点。故填Where did you plant the trees? 【38题详解】 根据下文“A little tired, but happy to help our community!”可知,此处询问植树后的感受。故填How did you feel? 【39题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet next weekend!”可知,此处询问对方是否愿意下周一起去植树。故填Would you like to come next week?/Would you like to go with me next week? 【40题详解】 根据上文“I’ll call you then.”以及下文“Bye!”可知,此处应是告别用语。故填Bye./Bye for now./See you. 第五部分写作(满分15分) 书面表达 41. 为丰富校园文化生活,你校英语社团将举办一次题为”A few Chores Make a Big Difference”的主题征文活动。请你根据思维导图提示,写一篇英语短文参与此次征文。 注意:(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (2)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数) Every family has a lot of chores. I think everyone should learn to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Every family has a lot of chores. I think everyone should learn to do chores at home. I often help my parents do chores such as doing the dishes, washing clothes, cleaning the room and watering flowers. I can take good care of myself and my family by doing chores. Cleaning all the rooms is an enjoyable experience. When I look at the clean and bright windows, I really feel proud of myself. And doing chores is also a kind of exercise. These days, I want to learn to cook some dishes. If I can do it, my parents will be happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为 “一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,适当增加个人感受类细节,使文章重点突出、情感真实。 [写作步骤] 第一步,承接短文开头,表明“每个人都应学会做家务”的观点; 第二步,列举自己常做的家务类型,阐述做家务的意义; 第三步,收尾并表达未来想学习家务及期待。 [亮点词汇] ①do chores做家务 ②do the dishes洗碗 ③take good care of照顾好 ④feel proud of为……感到自豪 [高分句型] ①When I look at the clean and bright windows, I really feel proud of myself.  (when引导的时间状语从句) ②If I can do it, my parents will be happy. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:河北省石家庄市长安区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷-第3页
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