第2节情景对话-【超级备考】2026年中考英语听力特训

听说突破（听力版） 第二节 情景对话 ?抢分步骤 1.仔细审题，明确大意 首先要仔细审题，即在对话不完整的情况下，尽量弄懂该篇对话的大意和情景（如购 物、看病、问路和应答、约会等) 情景对 2.分析对话，试填答案 在解题过程中，要根据具体语境和上下文，分析对话中所缺部分并判断所缺的句子 3.全文复读，融会贯通 在试填好答案之后，应从头至尾再把对话读一遍，按照对话情景、中心内容进行检查 确认 ?常用方法 联系上下文法 【真题回放】 (2025·广东)E.情景对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为 多余选项。 A.Oh,I see. B.I didn't quite enjoy it. C.What does that mean? D.Were you using the phone? E.Let's do something different next time. F.I miss the days without mobile phones. Ann:Hello,Ted.How did you feel about the dinner last night? Ted:26 The food was good,but there wasn't much communication among us. Ann:Yeah.Everyone fixed their eyes on the screen.27 Ted:Me too.People were closer back then. Ann:Exactly.28 Ted:Well,how about organizing a camp? Ann:Good idea.Maybe we can make it into a"NINP"camp Ted:NINP?29 Ann:No Internet No Phones. Ted:30 So the camp must be cut off from the outside world. Ann:Right.Then we can have a great time chatting and playing outdoor games. 恩解析 26.根据上一句的提问“How did you feel about the dinner last night?”可知此处是问感受，应该回答表 达感受的句子，“I didn't quite enjoy it..”符合语境，故选B。 27.根据下一句“Me too..”可知Ted赞同Ann的观，点，“I miss the days without mobile phones.”最符合题意， 故选F。 8 第一部分 名师课堂 28.根据下文“Well,how about organizing a camp?”可知前文应该是表达观点和意见的内容，故选E。 29.根据下文“No Internet No Phones.”可知是解释NNP的含义。所以前面应该是询问“NNP是什么 意思”，故选C。 30.根据下文“So the camp must be cut off from the outside world..”可知Ted理解了Ann所说的内容， 故选A。 ©常见的情景对话交际用语 常见的日常交际用语主要有：问候，介绍，告别，打电话，感谢和应答，祝愿和应答，道歉 和应答，邀请和约会，提供帮助，请求允许，谈论天气，购物，问路，看病，劝告和建议，就餐等。 由于中英文在思维及表达方式上差距较大，建议同学们积累一些常见的英文交际用语。以下为部 分情景对话用语。 1.表示问候 -How's everything with you?/How is everything going?/How are you getting on?/ What's on/up?近来怎么样？ 一Pretty well.Very well./Everything is OK.(一切顺利。)Not too bad..(还好。) 2.问路与应答 (1)问路： Excuse me,how can I get to the bank/which is the way to the bank?/ could you tell/show me the way to the bank?/is there a bank near here? (2)询问路程有多远： -How far is the hospital(from here)?/How many kilometers is it from here to the hospital? -It's only a few kilometers./It's half an hour's walk(from here to...). (3)建议问路者乘交通工具前往： Bus No.2 will take you to get to....You'd better take a bus there. 3.看病 (1)询问病人哪儿不舒服： What's wrong/the matter/the trouble with you?/Is there anything wrong with sb./sth.? (2)病人谈论病情： I feel terrible/bad/ill./I don't feel well. I have a(bad)headache./There is something wrong with my+身体部位 (3)医生安慰病人的常用语： It's nothing serious./Nothing serious.You'll be well/fine/OK again in a few days./ You'll be all right soon./Don't worry,you'll be well soon 4.打电话 -This is sb.speaking./Sb.is speaking./Sb.is here.Who's that speaking?/Who's calling? -Hello!May/Could I speak to sb.,please?/I would like to speak to sb. 一①Hold on for a moment,.please./Hold on,please.(要找的人在附近) ②Sorry,he is not here right now./I'm sorry,he isn'tin.I'm afraid,he is out..(要找的人不在或 外出了) Can I take a message for him?(接电话者询问是否需要留言) 9 听说突破（听力版） 5.购物 (1)售货员询问顾客要什么种类、款式、颜色、尺寸的物品： What style do you want?/What colour do you want?/What size do you prefer? (2)售货员询问顾客对物品的看法： How do you like this (one)?/What do you think of this (one)/this pair? What about/How about the colour/the size/the style? (3)顾客表达对物品的看法： I think it's nice./I don't think it's nice. I like it(but)...It looks a bit long/short/large. (4)顾客如果对当前的物品不满意，要求售货员提供其他的种类、款式、颜色、尺寸： Do you have any other kind/style/colour/size?/Do you have any cheaper ones?/ Have you got a bigger size?/Have you got a longer one? (5)顾客要求试穿：Can/May I try it on? (6)顾客做出决定：I will take/buy/get it.Ican't decide.I must think about it. (7)售货员询问顾客是否还要其他物品时常用：Is there anything else I can do for you?/Anything else?/What else would you like?/Is that all? 6.祝愿、祝贺及应答 (1)当某人取得成功时： -I have won the competition!-Congratulations(to you)! (2)当某人外出旅行时： -I will go to Beijing tomorrow. -Good luck with your trip!/Have a good trip/journey./I wish you a nice/wonderful time (3)当某人即将做某事时： -I will take the exams tomorrow. -Good luck(to you)!/I wish you success! 【注意】上述几，点中祝愿（贺)的回答可用：Thank you./Thanks a lot.或It's kind of you to say s0. 7.劝告、建议及应答 -You'd better(not)do sth./Why don't you do sth.?/Why not do sth.?/ What/How about+名词或动名词？Let's 一①Great../That's a good idea.(表示同意) ②I'm afraid that/T'm afraid not.(表示不同意) 8.约会 -Will you be free(tonight/tomorrow/.)?（询问是否有空) 一①Yes,I'll be free(tonight//tomorrow/.).(表示有空) ②No,Iwon't be free(tonight/tomorrow/..).(表示没有空)/ I'm afraid not..I'm afraid I'm not free(tonight/tomorrow/..).（表示委婉拒绝) 10