主题15 宇宙探索-【超级备考】2026年中考英语教材梳理（人教版）

教材梳理一人教版 5.gathering 6.If 7.rapid 8.performance 1.around the world 2.thousands of 3.lay;out 4.put on 5.make an effort 6.are getting popular 7.take place 8.After all 9.clean;off 10.got used to 11.cut up 12.went out of her way 语篇再现 -、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C 6.C7.B8.C9.B10.B 二、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.A 6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D 三、1.shape2.cary3.stories4.shot5.when 6.him 7.light 8.so 9.and 10.in 主题群6科学与技术 主题12科技创新 考点梳理 即学即练11.of2.by3.made4.in5.are 即学即练21.lively2.living3.live4.alive5.lived 即学即练31.was invented2.have discovered3.created 4.found 即学即练41.pleasant2.please3.pleasure4.pleasure 5.pleased 单句训练 1.traffic 2.produce 3.widely 4.avoid 5.complete 6.customer 7.warned 8.professional 9.website 10.daily 二、1.is known for2.No matter3.by accident 4.divided;into 5.All of a sudden 语篇再现 -、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C 6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B 二、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D 6.C7.A8.B9.C10.A 三、1.or2.products3.student4.his5.found 6.but 7.visit 8.hardly 9.In 10.good 第三节人与自然 主题群7自然生态&主题群8环境保护 主题3敬畏自然，保护环境 考点梳理 即学即练11.kinds of2.a kind of3.kind of4.kinds of 5.kind of 即学即练21.included2.including3.included 即学即练31.Successfully2.successful3.succeed 4.Success 即学即练41.Instead of2.Instead 即学即练51.cost2.for3.on4.took5.spend 120 单句训练 一、（一） 1.friendly 2.symbol 3.raining 4.soon 5.weather 6.protect 7.littering 8.inspiration (二) 1.advantage 2.achieve 3.cloudy 4.succeed 5.hard 6.excitement 7.recycled 8.reusable 1.cut down 2.take a message 3.even though/if 4.turn off 5.take part in 6.feel free 7.In the face of 8.put;to good use 9.take action 10.up to 语篇再现 -、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A 6.B7.B8.A9.C10.B 二、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C 6.A7.D8.C9.B10.D 三、1.shark2.their3.harmful4.slowly5.at 6.danger 7.never 8.But 9.fallen 10.laws 主题群9灾害防范 主题14灾害防范与安全救护 考点梳理 即学即练1 1.sleep 2.slept 3.sleepy 4.asleep 5.sleep 即学即练2 1.Luckily 2.lucky 3.Luck 单句训练 -1.rises 2.heavily 3.Pupils 4.passage 5.shocked 6.airport 7.discovery 8.burning 9.alive 10.disappear 二、1.dying down2.falling asleep3.show up 4.by the time 5.had been sold out 语篇再现 -、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C 6.A7.B8.C9.B10.C 二、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B 6.A7.D8.C9.A10.D 三、1.in2.because3.their4.help5.how 6.invited 7.happy 8.show 9.aliens 10.hundreds 主题群10宇宙探索 主题15宇宙探索 考点梳理 即学即练 1.familiar 2.with 3.to 单句训练 -1.attend 2.leader 3.tricks 4.prevent 5.Anybody 6.sleepy 7.energy 8.purpose 9.honor 10.land 二、1.at the same time2.searching for 语篇再现 -、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C 6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C 二、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A 6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C主题群10宇宙探索 主题15 字宙探素 教材链接 Unit Topic 九全U8 It must belong to Carla. Mysteries(神秘事物) 词汇梳理 重点单词。 九全UNlT8 It must belong to Carla, 1.truck n.卡车；货车 2.rabbit n.兔；野兔 3.deja vu n.似曾经历过的感觉；似曾相识 4.mystery n.奥秘；神秘事物 5.theory n.学说；理论；看法 6.power n.能力；权力 7.1inkn.联系；连接 8.universe n.宇宙 9.mix-upn.混乱；杂乱 10.laboratory n.实验室 11.coat n.外套；外衣 12.alien n.外星人 13.Britain不列颠 14.historian n.历史学家；史学工作者 15.temple n.庙宇；寺院；圣殿 16.leader n.领导；领袖 17.midsummer n.仲夏；中夏 18.purpose n.目的；目标 19.energy n.力量；精力 20.position n.位置；地方 21.burial n.埋葬；安葬 22.ancestor n.祖宗；祖先 23.victory n.胜利；成功 24.enemy n.敌人；仇人 25.period n.一段时间；时期；句号26.noise n.声音；噪音 27.trick n.引起错觉（或记忆紊乱)的事物；诡计v.欺骗；欺诈 28.suit n.西服；套装y.适合 29.circle n.圆圈v.圈出 30.attend v.出席；参加 31.1liev.平躺；处于 32.receive v.接待；接受；收到 33.prevent v.阻止；阻挠 34.land v.着陆；降落n.陆地；大地 35.honor(仁honour)y.尊重；表示敬意n.荣幸；荣誉 36.valuable adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的 37.familiar adj.熟悉的；常见到的 38.hidden ad.秘密的；隐藏的 39.parallel adj.平行（的)；同时发生的 40.unsolved adj.未解决的；未破解的 41.sleepy adj.困倦的；瞌睡的 42.medical adj.医疗的；医学的 43.whose adj.&pron.谁的 44.pink adj.粉红色的n.粉红色 45.outdoors ad.在户外；在野外 46.anybody pron..任何人 词性转化 1.historian n.历史学家；史学工作者→history n.历史 2.energy n.力量；精力→energetic ad山.有活力的；精力充沛的 3.noise n.声音；噪音一noisy ad.嘈杂的4.prevent v.阻止；阻挠→prevention n.预防；阻止；防止 5.familiar ad.熟悉的；常见到的→family n.家；家人 6.unsolved ad.未解决的；未破解的→solve v.解决 112 第三节人与自然 续表 补充词汇（“课标有，教材无”) explore v.探索；勘探；探讨(2025) 重点单词⊙ 1.be known as被称为；被认为是 2.parallel universes平行字宙 3.generally speaking一般来说 4.run after追逐；追赶 5.at the same time同时；一起 6.space exploration太空探索 7.go into space进入太空 8.send up发射 9.moon landing登月 10.in space在太空 11.outer space外太空 12.space travel太空旅行 13.space suit太空服 14.solar system太阳系 15.search for寻找；搜寻 16.space station空间站 说明：6~16为教材以外该主题相关常见短语的补充 句式梳理 九 o1.It could be Mei's hair band.它可能是梅的发带。 2.Or it might belong to Linda.They both have long hair..或者它可能是琳达的。她们俩都留着长发。 U8 3.Some people believe the familiar scenes of deja vu must come from past dreams. 有些人认为那些似曾相识的场景一定源自过去的梦境。 4.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. 另外一个普遍的观点是巨石阵可能是一种日历。 5.Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time.巨石阵是经过很长一段时间的缓慢建造而成的。 考点梳理 T考点 Have you ever done something that felt familiar,even though you knew youhādn't?你曾经做过一些即使你知道你没有做过却感到熟悉的事吗？ <九全U8 Section A3a [familiar的相关短语搭配] 用法 be familiar with 表示“某人对某事/物很熟悉”，主语是“人” be familiar to 表示“某事/物对某人来说是熟悉的”，主语是“物” →即学即练 微语段填空（选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。） familiar to with of similar I love music very much.Taylor Swift's songs are 1. to me.Her songs like Love Story and Shake It Off are so popular that almost everyone is familiar 2. them.I often listen to her music.The beautiful melodies and meaningful lyrics make me feel relaxed.I've learned many English words from her songs.I think her music is familiar 3. people of all ages,especially the young. 113 教材梳理一人教版 单句训练 一、 选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空（每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。) trick alien prevent attend valuable honor purpose anybody sleep leader land energy 1.-Grace,will your parents the parents'meeting tomorrow? -Yes,they will. 2.As an old saying goes,"In a war fight if you want to beat the enemy,attack the frst(擒贼先擒王).” 3.The kids are always playing on their teacher. 4.Our school has invited Professor Li to give us a talk about how to the flu. can swim in the pool.You don't need to be a member of the club. 6.-What is your biggest problem? -I find myself when I have classes in the morning. 7.-Why are you always full of -Because I have enough sleep and a healthy lifestyle. 8.The main of this test is to see how much you have learned this term. 9.The greener Qingming Campaign encourages people to the dead online. 10.They were the first men to on the moon. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1.他们在赢得胜利的同时，也到达了终点。 They won and reached the end 2.科学家们正在通过先进的火星车和望远镜搜寻火星上的生命迹象。 Scientists are signs of life on Mars through advanced rovers and telescopes. 语篇再现 一、语法选择 <九全U8 Section B2b改编 Stonehenge,one of Britain's most famous historical places,receives more than 750,000 visitors every year. People like to go to this place especially in June to see the sun rising on 1 day of the year. For many years,historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders 2 to communicate with the gods.However,historian Paul Stoker thinks this 3 be true because Stonehenge was built long before the leaders arrived in England. Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.The large stones were put together in a certain way.4 midsummer's morning,the sun shines directly into the center of the stones.Other people believe the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.No one is sure what Stonehenge 5 for.Some think it might be 6 burial place.Others think it was built 7 a victory over an enemy. 114 第三节人与自然 Stonehenge was built 8 over a long period of time.Most historians believe 9 must be almost 5,000 years old.One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built 10 the stones are so big and heavy.In 2001,a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge,but they couldn't. ()1.A.long B.longer C.the longest ()2.A.try B.tried C.will try ()3.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't ()4.A.n B.On C.At ()5.A.used B.was using C.was used ()6.A.a B.an C.the ()7.A.celebrate B.celebrating C.to celebrate ()8.A.slow B.slowly C.slowness ()9.A.it B.its C.itself ()10.A.if B.after C.because 二、完形填空 <九全U8 Section A3a Have you ever done something that felt familiar,even though you knew you hadn't?This 1 is known as deja vu,a French term meaning“already seen”. It is said that most people have 2 deja vu at least once in their lives.But why does it 3 People have studied this fascinating 4 for over a century,and there are now a number of interesting theories about deja vu. Some people believe the 5 scenes of deja vu must come from past dreams.And some suggest that deja vu might show we have a 6 power to see the future.Others even think there could be a 7 between deja vu and parallel universes.However,most scientists say that deja vu is just a mix-up in the brain,making us feel something is familiar when it is 8 not. Generally speaking,if you experience deja vu from time to time,there is no need to 9 it.However,if it happens often,you might have a health problem,and you should 10 a doctor. Deja vu,whether it is a trick of the mind or a window into the past or future,remains one of the many fascinating unsolved mysteries of human experience. ()1.A.noise B.period C.feeling D.energy ()2.A.received B.experienced C.prevented D.supposed ()3.A.attend B.land C.happen D.honor ()4.A.position B.purpose C.period D.question ()5.A.familiar B.valuable C.sleepy D.painful ()6.A.medical B.present C.hidden D.scientific ()7.A.link B.joke C.trick D.suit ()8.A.normally B.actually C.exactly D.lastly ()9.A.drop by B.stick to C.set out D.worry about ()10.A.circle B.drive C.see D.greet 115