主题9 文学、艺术和体育-【超级备考】2026年中考英语教材梳理（人教版）

即学即练31.For example2.such as3.For example 4.such as 即学即练41.alone2.lonely 单句训练 一、（一） 1.family 2.daughter 3.easily 4.spends 5.seriously 6.difficulty 7.changed 8.imagine (二) 1.hospital 2.choose 3.performer 4.enjoyed 5.creative 6.cheaply 7.volunteer 8.raise 二、1.all kinds of2.in front of 3.play an important role 4.make a difference 5.put off 6.across from 7.have;in common 8.came up with 9.used to 10.set up 语篇再现 -、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C 6.B7.B8.C9.A10.C 二、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A 6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B 三、1.on2.climbing3.her4.usually5.because 6.thinks 7.neighborhood 8.favorite 9.quiet 10.When 主题群4文学、艺术与体育 主题9文学、艺术和体育 考点梳理 即学即练1 1.hope/wish to become 2.looking forward to having 3.make a wish 4.expects;to review 即学即练21.takes place2.happened 即学即练31.How is2.think of/about3.What's;like 4.How;feel 即学即练41.noise2.sound3.voice 即学即练51.staying2.to3.prefer4.than 单句训练 一、(-) 1.jokes 2.main 3.remind 4.led 5.abroad 6.success 7.hurry 8.intelligent (二) 1.discussion 2.prefer 3.famous 4.recommended 5.pity 6.reflected 7.painful 8.Actually 1.dress up 2.Instead of 3.turn;into 4.full of 5.Stick to 6.find out 7.a little bit 8.one another 语篇再现 -、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A 6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C 二、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A 6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D 1.called 2.them 3.story 4.traditional 5.just 6.changes 7.fight 8.in 9.excited 10.because 参考答案 主题群5历史、社会与文化 主题10社会变迁和历史发展 考点梳理 即学即练1 1.too much 2.too many 3.much too 即学即练2 1.is strict in 2.is strict with 即学即练31.disagreed2.disagreed3.agreement 4.agree 即学即练41.deal with2.do with 即学即练51.an8-year-old;ten/10 years old 2.eighteen-year-olds 、 即学即练6 1.choose 2.choice 3.chose 4.choices 5.chose 即学即练7 1.B2.C 单句训练 一、（一） 1.important 2.listening 3.built 4.peace 5.junior 6.regret 7.chances 8.badly (二) 1.century 2.believe 3.relaxing 4.arrival 5.probably 6.uniforms 7.searching 8.awful 1.are strict with 2.over and over again 3.According to 4.keep away from 5.get in the way of 6.be on time 7.made her;decision 8.To be honest 9.As for 10.play a part 语篇再现 -、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.C 6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B 二、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B 6.A7.C8.D9.A10.C 三、1.Teenagers2.team3.him4.against5.But 6.what 7.really 8.spend 9.difficult 10.disagrees 主题11国家文化习俗和跨文化交流 [考点梳理 即学即练1 1.yet 2.already 3.still 即学即练21.any2.some3.any4.any 即学即练31.would like2.to eat 即学即练4 1.such 2.so 3.so 4.such 5.such 即学即练51.lying2.laid3.lay4.lie5.lay6.lie 即学即练61.involve2.involves meeting 即学即练7 1.supposed 2.expected 即学即练8It's easy for him to learn;it's kind of him 即学即练9 1.except 2.Besides 3.but 4.except for 单句训练 一、（一） 1.age 2.collecting 3.invention 4.perfect 5.admired 6.bottom 7.capital 8.except (二) 1.answers 2.express 3.unbelievable 4.somewhere 119E 主题群4文学、艺术与体育 主题9文学、艺术和体育 教材链接 Units Topics 八上U5 Do you want to watch a game show? Entertainment(娱乐) 八下 U6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Legends and stories(传说和故事) 八下U8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Literature and music(文学和音乐) 九全U9 I like music that I can dance to.. Music and movies（音乐和电影) 词汇梳理 重点单词⊙ 八上UNT5 Do you want to watch a game show? 1.sitcom n.(仁situation comedy)情景喜剧 2.news n.新闻节目；新闻 3.discussion n.讨论；商量 4.joke n.笑话；玩笑 5.comedy n.喜剧；喜剧片 6.action n.行动 7.cartoon n.动画片；卡通片 8.culture n.文化；文明 9.reason n.原因；理由 10.flmn.(∈movie)电影 11.girlfriend n.女朋友 12.character n.人物；角色 13.amyn.陆军；陆军部队 14.mind v.介意；对（某事）烦恼15.stand v.忍受；站立 16.happen v.发生；出现 17.expect.预料；期待 18.appear v.出现 19.become v.开始变得；变成 20.lose v.失去；丢失 21.might modalv.可能：可以 22.plan v.&n.打算：计划 23.hope v.&n.希望 24.educational ad山.教育的：有教育意义的 25.meaningless ad.毫无意义的；意思不明确的 26.famous ad.著名的：出名的 27.rich ad.富有的 28.successful ad山.获得成功的；有成就的 29.main ad山.主要的：最重要的 30.common ad.普通的：常见的 31.unlucky ad山.不幸的；不吉利的 32.ready adj.愿意的：准备好的 33.simple adj.简单的：易做的 UNIT 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 1.stone n.石头 2.godn.神；上帝(God) 3.bitn.一点：小块 4.object n.物体；物品 5.tail n.尾巴 6.stick n.棍；条 7.stepsister n.继姐（妹） 8.prince n.王子 9.couple n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物 10.emperor n.皇帝 11.silk n.丝绸；丝织物 12.underwear n.内衣 13.stepmother n.继母 14.wife n.妻子：太太 15.husband n.丈夫 16.scene n.(戏剧或歌刷的)场；场景 17.moonlight n.月光 18.ground n.地；地面 19.voice n.声音 20.gold n.金子；金币ad.金色的21.shoot v.射击：发射 22.remind v.提醒：使想起 23.hidev.隐藏：隐蔽 24.excite v.使激动：使兴奋 25.fty.适合；合身 65 教材梳理一人教版 续表 26.marry v.结婚 27.shine v.发光；照耀 28.lead v.带路；领路 29.smile v.&n.笑；微笑 30.cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子 31.weak adj.虚弱的；无力的 32.silly ad.愚蠢的：不明事理的 33.magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的 34.Western adj.西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的(w可以小写)35.stupid adj.愚蠢的 36.whole ad.全部的；整体的 37.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的 38.bright adv..光亮地；明亮地ad山.明亮的；光线充足的 39.nobody pron.没有人n.小人物 八下UNIT8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?? 1.treasure n.珠宝；财富 2.island n.岛 3.classic n.经典作品；名著 4.page n.(书刊或纸张的)页，面，张 5.fisherman n..渔民；钓鱼者 6.shark n.鲨鱼 7.bone n.骨头 8.title n.名称；标题；题目 9.fiction n.小说 10.technology n.科技；工艺 11.French n.法语 12.popn.流行音乐；流行乐曲 13.rock n.摇滚乐 14.band n.乐队 15.fann.迷；狂热爱好者 16.success n.成功 17.laughter n.笑；笑声 18.beauty n.美；美丽 19.line n.行：排 20.record n.唱片；记录y.录制；录（音） 21.hurry.匆忙；赶快 22.puly.拉；拖 23.destroy v.摧毁；毁坏 24.recommend v.推荐；建议 25.belong v.属于；归属 26.introduce v.介绍；引见 27.defeat v.&n.击败；战胜 28.due adj.预期；预定 29.southern ad.南方的 30.modern ad.现代的：当代的 31.forever ad.永远 32.abroad adv.在国外；到国外 33.actually ad.真实地：事实上 34.million num.一百万 I九全UNIT 9 I like music that I can dance to. 1.lyrics n.(pl.)歌词 2.director n.导演；部门负责人 3.case n.情况；实情 4.warn.战争；战争状态 5.dialog n.(∈dialogue)对话；对白 6.ending n.(故事、电影等的)结尾；结局 7.documentary n.纪录片 8.drama n.戏；剧 9.superhero n.超级英雄 10.sadness n.悲伤：悲痛 11.pain n.痛苦；疼痛；苦恼 12.lifetime n.一生；有生之年 13.pity n.遗憾；怜悯v.同情；怜悯 14.total n.总数；合计a山.总的；全体的 15.master m.大师；能手；主人y.掌握 16.wound n.伤；伤口：创伤v.使（身体）受伤：伤害 17.prefer v.更喜欢 18.suppose v.推断；料想 19.stick v.粘贴；将…刺入 20.shut.关闭：关上 21.reflect v.反映；映出 22.perform v.表演；执行 23.recallv.回忆起；回想起 24.sense.感觉到；意识到n.感觉；意识 25.praise v.&n.表扬；赞扬 26.moving ad.动人的；令人感动的 27.painful adj.令人痛苦的：令人疼痛的 28.electronic adj.电子的；电子设备的 29.smooth adj.悦耳的；平滑的 30.down adj.悲哀；沮丧 31.intelligent adj.有才智的；聪明的 32.Australian adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人 33.spare adj.空闲的；不用的y.抽出；留出 34.plenty pron..大量；众多 66 第二节人与社会 续表 词性转化1 1.character n.人物；角色→characteristic n.特征ad,典型的；特有的 2.expect v.预料；期待expectation n.期望；期待 3.appear v.出现→disappear v.消失 4.lose v.失去；丢失→loss n.损失 5.successful ad山.获得成功的；有成就的→successfully adv.成功地一→success n.成功 6.unlucky adj.不幸的；不吉利的→lucky adj.幸运的 7.simple ad.简单的；易做的→simply ad.简直；简单地 8.prince n.王子→princess n.公主 9.scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场；场景→scenery n.风景；景色 10.gold n.金子；金币ad.金色的→golden ad.金色的；金子般的 11.marry v.结婚→marriage n.婚姻 12.lead v.带路；领路→leader n.领导 13.weak ad山.虚弱的；无力的→weakness n.弱点 14.bright ad.光亮地；明亮地ad.明亮的；光线充足的→brightly ad.光亮地；明亮地 15.laughter n.笑；笑声→laughv.大笑；发笑 16.beauty n.美；美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的 17.record n.唱片；记录y.录；录（音）→recorder n.录音机；录像机：记录员 18.actually ad.真实地；事实上→actual adj.事实的；实际的 9.director n.导演；部门负责人→direct adj.直接的；直率的 20.ending n.（故事、电影等的)结尾；结局一endn.结局；结尾v.结束 21.sadness n.悲伤；悲痛→sad adj.悲伤的；伤心的 22.pain n.痛苦；疼痛；苦恼→painful adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的 23.perform v.表演；执行→performance n.表演；表现 24.moving ad.动人的：令人感动的→moved ad.感动的；触动的 补充词汇(“课标有，教材无”) 1.athlete n.运动员(2024) 2.champion n.冠军 3.literature n.文学；文献 4.medal n.奖章；勋章 5.opera n.歌剧；歌剧剧本；歌剧院 6.poet n.诗人 7.skiy.滑雪n.滑雪板 8.stage n.舞台：戏剧；阶段v.上演9.publish v.出版；发行 重点短语⊙ 1.soap opera肥皂剧 2.find out查明；弄清 3.action movie动作影片 4.be ready to准备好（做某事）；愿意（做某事） 5.dress up装扮：乔装打扮 6.take sb.'s place代替；替换 7.do a good job干得好 8.a little bit有点儿；稍微 67 教材梳理一人教版 续表 9.instead of代替；反而 10.tum.into变成 11.once upon a time从前 12.fall in love爱上：喜欢上 13.get married结婚 14.flof满是…的：（有）大量的：（有）丰富的 15.hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事） 16.science fiction科幻小说（或影片等） 17.country music(也作country)乡村音乐 18.ever since自从 19.one another互相 20.in that case既然那样；假使那样的话 21.stick to坚持；固守 22.plenty of大量；充足 23.shut off关闭；停止运转 24.once in a while偶尔地；间或 25.by the end of在（某时间点）以前26.in total总共；合计 句式梳理 八 。1.Do you want to watch the news'?你想要看新闻吗？ 上 2.What can you expect to learn from sitcoms'?你期望能够从情景喜剧中学到什么？ 3.Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world..因为我希望看看全世界在发生什么事情？ 4.What do you think of talk shows?你认为谈话节目怎么样？ 5.Ican't stand soap operas.我受不了肥皂剧。 八 )6.Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains?愚公为什么要设法移山？ 下 U6 7.Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 因为它们太大了，以至于走到另一边要花费很长时间。 8.The Monkey King is the main character in Journey to the West..美猴王是《西游记》的主角。 9.He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail. 他不能把他自己变成人，除非他能把他的尾巴藏起来。 10.Don't eat it until you get to the forest.到达森林再吃。 八 。11.Have you read Little Women yet?你读过《小妇人》吗？ U8 12.She thinks it's fantastic.她认为它非常棒。 13.I've already finished reading this book.我已经读完这本书了。 14.The book became popular very quickly.这本书很快就变得非常受欢迎。 15.This book has taught me not to give up.这本书教会了我不要放弃。 01 16.What kind of music do you like?你喜欢哪种音乐？ 全 17.He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs..他更喜欢演奏轻柔舒缓歌曲的组合。 18.She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.她喜欢会演奏各种音乐的音乐家。 19.I prefer movies that can cheer me up.我更喜欢能让我振奋的电影。 20.Once in a while,I like to watch movies that are scary..我偶尔喜欢看恐怖片。 68 第二节人与社会 考点梳理 ?考点1 Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.因为我希望看 看全世界在发生什么事情。 <<八上U5 Section A2c [expect,hope,wish和look forward to的辨析] 含义及用法 常见搭配 expect to do sth.期望做某事 expect 动词，表示“预料；期望” expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事 名词，表示“希望” hope 动词，表示“希望” hope to do sth.希望做某事 hope+that从句希望… 名词，表示“愿望；祝愿” make a wish许愿 wish wish to do sth.希望做某事 动词，表示“希望” wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 wish+that从句希望…（从句用虚拟语气） look forward to sth.期待某物 look forward to 短语动词，表示“盼望；期待” look forward to doing sth.期待做某事 +即学即练1 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1.我希望长大后能成为一名科学家。 a scientist when I grow up. 2.我们正期待着这个周末举办一场派对。 We are a party this weekend. 3.闭上眼晴，为你的未来许个愿吧。 Close your eyes and for your future. 4.我们老师期望我们课后复习笔记。 Our teacher us the notes after class. "考点2 I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢追踪故事（的发 展)，看下一步会发生什么。 <<八上U5 Section A2d [两个“发生”] happen一表示某事偶然发生 辨析 0 take place 表示某事按照计划或安排发生 即学即练2 用happen或take place的正确形式填空 Everyone looks forward to the music festival in our school.It 1. every December.But it's said that this year's music festival will be canceled because something bad 2. last week.We are really sorry to hear that. 69 教材梳理一人教版 "考点3 So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?那么你觉得愚公的故事怎 么样？ <<八下U6 Section A2d [询问“评价”的句型] 1.How do you feel about...? 3.How is/are.？ 句型 2.What do you think of/about...? 4.What's/are ..like? +即学即练3 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1.这本书怎么样？ the book? 2.你认为这份工作怎么样？ What do you the work? 3.你哥哥怎么样？ your brother 4.你对她的表现感受如何？ do you about her performance? ”考点4 Then they hear an old woman's voice from inside the house,然后，他们听 到房子里传来一个老妇人的声音。 <八下U6 Section B2b [三个“声音”] 含义 voice 指人或动物的嗓音，即说话或唱歌的声音 noise 指令人不愉悦的嗓音、嘈杂声 sound 泛指一切可感知的声音 p即学即练4 微语段填空（选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。） voice noise song sound music Last night,I suddenly woke up when I was trying to sleep.Somebody or something made a loud 1. Then I realized it was the 2. of my neighbor's dog barking.Then I heard my mom's 3. telling me not to worry.She closed the window,and slowly,everything became quiet again. ?考点5 I prefer music that has great lyrics,我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。 <<九全Unit9 Section A1c [prefer的相关句型] prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A胜过做B」 prefer 以.更喜欢 prefer to do sth.宁愿/更喜欢做某事 prefer to do A rather than do B=would rather do A than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B 70 第二节人与社会 +即学即练5 单句选词填空（选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。） hate than prefer stay on to 1.As for me,I prefer at home to going out on such a rainy day. 2.People in cold areas prefer warm colors calm colors in their homes 3.Many readers to read e-books because it is easier for them to take notes. 4.My mother prefers to take a walk rather watch TV after dinner. 单句训练 V 一、选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空（每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。） (一) lead successful main hurry remind sadness joke intelligent shut abroad 1.Mr.Huang often tells to us to make us laugh out loud in his class. 2.Please summarize(总结)the idea of the passage and write it down on your paper. 3.I'm sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you me? 4.-Who us to visit the new school yesterday? -It was Jack. 5.-What's your plan for next term,Jeremy? 一I'm going to study in France. 6.As a teenager,you can only achieve through hard work. 7.She finished her breakfast in a(n) because there was little time for her to catch the bus. 8.Einstein(爱因斯坦)was regarded as one of the most men in the world. (二) prefer pity recommend discuss reflect actually moving famous plenty pain 1.The class had a lively about the future of AI. 2.It seems that more and more people WeChat to QQ to keep in touch with their friends. 3.This city is for its beautiful beaches and seafood. 4.I the book to all my students last week. 5.What a(n) it is to miss such a wonderful concert! 6.The ancient stories 2,000 years ago the knowledge and wisdom (of people in the past. 7.It was a(n) experience,but he learned a lot from it. 8. the answer to this question is quite simple. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1.他对父母说：“我想打扮成超级英雄，帮助无家可归的人。” He told his parents,"I want to_ like a superhero and help the homeless." 71 教材梳理一人教版 2.与其抱怨问题，不如我们试着解决它。 complaining about the problem,let's try to solve it. 3.我们都认为他会变成一流的选手。 We all think he will himself a top-class player 4.这篇文章充满了如此多的专业术语。 This article is so many technical terms. 5.如果你想保持身体健康，就坚持清淡饮食。 a light diet if you want to keep healthy. 6.我们必须查清楚昨天是谁打碎了窗户。 We must who broke the window yesterday. 7.这道数学题比那道要难一点点。 This math problem is more difficult than that one. 8.在团队运动中，队员应该互相支持。 In team sports,players should support 语篇再现 一、语法选择 <<八上U5 Section B2b When people say "culture",we think of art and history.But one very famous symbol in American culture is 1 cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears-Mickey Mouse.Over 90 years ago,he first 2 in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18,1928, 3 the first cartoon with sound and music.The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.He became very rich and 4.In the 1930s,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. Some people might ask 5 this cartoon animal became so popular.One of the main 6 is that Mickey was like a common man,but he always tried to face any danger.In his early films,Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing 7 house or girlfriend,Minnie.However,he was always ready 8 his best.People went to the cinema to see the "little man"win.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey. 9 November 18,1978,Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse,10 everyone still knows and loves him.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's? ()1.A.a B.an C.the ()2.A.appears B.appeared C.will appear ()3.A.there was B.they were C.it was ()4.A.success B.successful C.successfully ()5.A.how B.which C.what ()6.A.reason B.reasons C.reasons' ()7.A.he B.him C.his ()8.A.try B.to try C.trying ()9.A.0n B.In C.At ()10.A.s0 B.and C.but 72 第二节人与社会 二、完形填空 <九全U9 Section A3a What Do You Feel Like Watching Today? While some people stick to only one kind of movie,I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. When I'm down or tired,I 1 movies that can cheer me up.Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny dialog and usually have a 2 ending.The characters may not be perfect,but they try their best to 3 their problems.After I watch them,my problems 4 seem less serious and I feel much better again.5 for two hours is a good way to relax! I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or 6.Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder.7 like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting,but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much.I don't mind 8 movies like Spider-Man when I'm too tired to think.I can just 9 my brain,sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. Once in a while,I like to watch movies that are scary.They can be fun,but I'm too 10 to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn't afraid of these kinds of movies,and it doesn't feel so scary anymore. ()1.A.remind B.lead C.prefer D.praise ()2.A.happy B.classical C.sad D.meaningless ()3.A.master B.solve C.shoot D.become (）4.A.carefully B.hardly C.smoothly D.suddenly ()5.A.Laughing B.Supposing C.Standing D.Cheating ()6.A.stupid B.happy C.tired D.intelligent ()7.A.Fictions B.Documentaries C.Comedies D.Cartoons ()8.A.action B.treasure C.country D.magic ()9.A.put off B.take off C.shut off D.go off ( )10.A.silly B.excited C.brave D.scared 三、短文填空 <八下U6 Section A3a 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为 多余选项。 call story in excite protect traditional under they because just fight change In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program 1. Monkey.Most of 2. were hearing this story for the first time.However,this 3. is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 4. Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not 5. any normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is because he can make 72 6. to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a man.To 7. bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it 8. his ear. At other times,he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King has 9. the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 40 years ago,Western children became interested in reading this story 10. the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 73