精品解析：湖南省教育战略合作学校2025-2026学年高三上学期第二次联考英语试题

2026届高三第二次联考卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will the woman do next? A. Go over a marketing plan. B. Meet with some accountants. C. Confirm an appointment with Mr. Lee. 2. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Great. B. Average. C. Disappointing. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. On the bus. C. At the bus stop. 4. Why is Brendan mentioned in the conversation? A. Jane wants to get to know him. B. He is the lead singer of the band. C. Dan always gets tickets from him. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A job. B. An interviewee. C. A colleague. 二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 What is the purpose of the festival? A. To memorize great poets. B. To promote traditional culture. C. To discover potential young poets. . What does Jennifer want to do? A. Become a good poet. B. Travel around the country. C. Communicate with excellent poets. 听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。 8. What does the man think of self- help books? A. They' re unappealing. B. They' re practical. C. They' re ridiculous. 9. What is the book about? A. Life in the country. B. Personal experience. C. A natural disaster. 10. Who is Mr. Brown probably? A. The writer. B. Their teacher. C. A self- helper. 听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。 11. What is the change of the cat? A. She becomes inactive. B. She eats more. C. She sleeps badly. 12. What is the woman's suggestion? A. Observing the cat's belly. B. Giving the cat some medicine. C. Stopping feeding the cat temporarily. 13. Where might the man go next? A. A hospital. B. A store. C. His home. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man's opinion on the city life? A. It's convenient. B. It's boring. C. It's messy. 15. What would the woman prefer to do? A. Chase a goat. B. See a park show. C. Have a truck ride. 16. What is the wildest thing on the subway for the woman? A. Safety belts. B. Occasional animals. C. Random performances. 17. What will the speakers do after lunch? A. Paint a fence. B. Ride the subway. C. Sing country music. 听第10段材料，回答第18 至 20题。 18. Why did the speaker work as a photographer now? A. Because it was always his dream. B. Because he majored in it at university. C. Because his hobby was well-recognized. 19. What challenge did the speaker face? A. The stress of producing perfect work. B. Decreased interest in photography. C. Constantly changing hobbies. 20. What is included in the speaker's future plans for his career? A. Expanding the business. B. Taking photography trips abroad. C. Finding out more forms of photography. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Inspirational Private Tours Tailored Just for You Get the most out of your visit to Hokkaido, Japan, with our customized private tours. We offer multi-day private guided tours with a car and personal driver, all for your use. There will be an English-speaking licensed tour guide supporting you during the whole trip, making it possible to head right into the heart of Northern Japan and enjoy a cultural adventure without masses of tourists. Realize your dreams, immerse yourself in a different culture, and get off the well-worn tourist trails with our unique travel plans! · Full support service for your trip with a dedicated travel consultant. · Completely private tours tailored just for you. · Unique authentic Japanese culture experiences. · Luxury cars & minibuses with a personal driver. · Experienced, English speaking licensed tour guides. · No stress. Pick-up/ drop off at your hotel. Leave everything to us. An irreplaceable trip to Hokkaido Our many clients who use Hokkaido Treasure Island Travel’s services appreciate our personalized service. From three-generation family trips to celebrate children to couples trips for a memorable marriage proposal, we can respond to a variety of requests. We can also plan trips with wheelchair mobility support. Sustainable travel experiences with the Hokkaido locals We believe that tourism should operate in partnership with local people, ultimately providing employment and economic benefits for the community as well as helping to place a value on the cultural and natural heritage of a destination. This is why we also offer “Off the Beaten Path” local programs that are each created together with the people of Hokkaido. Our Regional Tourism Development Department’s staff regularly visits small towns and learns about the villages’ culture and industry from the locals. Together they create new programs and activities from scratch with the town residents. Please enjoy your once in a lifetime, authentic Hokkaido journey! 1. What will you have if you use Hokkaido Treasure Island Travel’s services? A. Trips to famous scenic spots. B. Interaction with skilled tailors. C. Support for personalized plans. D. Access to self-driving car rentals. 2. Who are the potential clients for this service? A. Art photographers. B. Language learners. C. Adventure seekers. D. Newlywed couples. 3. Which of the following is emphasized in the programs? A. Staying in luxury hotels. B. Interacting with local residents. C. Attending international festivals. D. Visiting iconic urban landmarks. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了北海道宝藏岛旅行社提供的定制私人旅行服务，强调个性化、与当地居民互动和可持续旅游体验。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Get the most out of your visit to Hokkaido, Japan, with our customized private tours. We offer multi-day private guided tours with a car and personal driver, all for your use. There will be an English-speaking licensed tour guide supporting you during the whole trip, making it possible to head right into the heart of Northern Japan and enjoy a cultural adventure without masses of tourists. (通过我们的定制私人旅行，让您的日本北海道之旅收获满满。我们提供多天的私人导游服务，配有汽车和私人司机，供您使用。整个旅程中都会有一位讲英语的持证导游为您提供支持，让您可以直接进入日本北部的心脏地带，在没有大量游客的情况下享受文化冒险)”以及第二段中“· Full support service for your trip with a dedicated travel consultant. (·专门的旅行顾问为您的旅行提供全方位的支持服务)”可知，使用北海道宝藏岛旅行社的服务，将获得个性化计划的支持。故选C项。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“An irreplaceable trip to Hokkaido”部分中“Our many clients who use Hokkaido Treasure Island Travel’s services appreciate our personalized service. From three-generation family trips to celebrate children to couples trips for a memorable marriage proposal, we can respond to a variety of requests. (许多使用北海道宝藏岛旅行社服务的客户都欣赏我们的个性化服务。从庆祝孩子出生的三代家庭旅行到令人难忘的求婚情侣旅行，我们可以满足各种需求)”可知，新婚夫妇是这项服务的潜在客户。故选D项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“We believe that tourism should operate in partnership with local people, ultimately providing employment and economic benefits for the community as well as helping to place a value on the cultural and natural heritage of a destination. This is why we also offer “Off the Beaten Path” local programs that are each created together with the people of Hokkaido. (我们认为，旅游业应该与当地人民合作，最终为社区提供就业和经济利益，同时帮助确定目的地文化和自然遗产的价值。这就是为什么我们还提供“人迹罕至”的当地项目，每个项目都是与北海道人民共同创建的)”可知，这些项目强调与当地居民互动。故选B项。 B My son still tells people this story, though he and I remember it differently. The difference is more a matter of the way we feel about what happened — what it says about us. New England was in the middle of a July heat wave, and we were driving from a funeral in Massachusetts back to summer camp in Maine, where I ran a music program and fifteen-year-old Darius was a camper. Twelve years had passed since the accident that had taken the lives of my wife and older son, and Darius and I were finally in a good place. But funerals could still be triggering, and even though my grandfather had made it past a hundred, we’d still been unprepared. The funeral was more stressful than sad. My mother asked me to play a song, so I prepared George Harrison’s “All Things Must Pass.” But I got performance anxiety, messed up the chords, and almost dropped the guitar. We left quickly, wanting to get back to camp for a play that night. On the highway, I realized too late that the car was out of gas. The Corolla ran out of gas and stopped halfway up the road. We discovered a gas station was a little over a mile away. I told Darius to sit in the driver’s seat. When I shouted “Now,” he put the car in neutral (空档) and I pushed. Somehow, impossibly, the car rolled up the hill. I hopped into the passenger seat, and we coasted down the other side. But even after coasting, the car still couldn’t make it to the station. We had to walk the last mile, taking turns carrying the gas can. That day became a legend for Darius: My dad pushed a car up a hill. I knew it was more luck than strength, but he saw me as a hero. When I remember now, I think mostly of our walk back, the two of us passing the can, Darius smiling and calm. His gift has always been empathy, kindness, and a sense of hope. I don’t know what got that car moving, but I know who kept me moving toward the future. 4. Why does the author mention the funeral at the beginning? A. To show the emotional setting. B. To present the travel schedule. C. To reveal the family background. D. To highlight the grandfather’s age. 5. Why did the father push the car uphill? A. To move the car safely. B. To avoid missing the play. C. To test Darius’ driving skills. D. To reach a nearby gas station. 6. What does Darius mainly remember from that day? A. The failure at the funeral. B. His grandfather’s long life. C. His father’s heroic strength. D. Their walk with the gas can. 7. What is the main message of the story? A. Hard work always pays off. B. Family bonds help overcome loss. C. Luck is more important than effort. D. Strength matters more than empathy. 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与儿子 Darius在一次出行中的经历，通过一个小插曲——汽车没油、父子齐心推车——展现了家庭成员之间的情感联结、理解与支持，以及在困难中体现出的同理心和希望。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“New England was in the middle of a July heat wave, and we were driving from a funeral in Massachusetts back to summer camp in Maine, where I ran a music program and fifteen-year-old Darius was a camper. Twelve years had passed since the accident that had taken the lives of my wife and older son, and Darius and I were finally in a good place. But funerals could still be triggering, and even though my grandfather had made it past a hundred, we’d still been unprepared.(新英格兰正处于七月的热浪之中，我们从马萨诸塞州的葬礼开车回到缅因州的夏令营，在那里我主持了一个音乐节目，15岁的Darius是一名露营者。那场夺走我妻子和大儿子生命的事故已经过去了十二年，Darius和我的状态终于好了。但葬礼仍然可能引发，即使我祖父已经过了一百岁，我们仍然没有做好准备)”可知，文章开头提及葬礼是为了交代情绪背景，为后续父子经历设定心理氛围。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“On the highway, I realized too late that the car was out of gas. The Corolla ran out of gas and stopped halfway up the road. We discovered a gas station was a little over a mile away.(在高速公路上，我意识到汽车没油了，但为时已晚。卡罗拉的汽油用完了，停在半路上。我们发现一英里多一点的地方有一个加油站)”、第五段“I told Darius to sit in the driver’s seat. When I shouted “Now,” he put the car in neutral and I pushed.(我让Darius坐在驾驶座上。当我大喊“现在”时，他把车放在空挡，我在后面用力推车)”可知，父亲推车的目的是为了把没油的车推向附近的加油站。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第七段“That day became a legend for Darius: My dad pushed a car up a hill. I knew it was more luck than strength, but he saw me as a hero.(那一天成了Darius的传奇：我父亲推着一辆车上山。我知道这更多的是运气而不是力量，但他把我视为英雄)”可知，Darius主要记得的是父亲那天推车上坡的英勇举动，在他看来，父亲是一位“英雄”，这表明他记住的重点是父亲的力量与勇气。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合最后一段“When I remember now, I think mostly of our walk back, the two of us passing the can, Darius smiling and calm. His gift has always been empathy, kindness, and a sense of hope. I don’t know what got that car moving, but I know who kept me moving toward the future.(如今每当我回想起来，脑海中浮现的大多是我们往回走的那段路 —— 我俩并肩经过那辆车，Darius脸上挂着微笑，神情平静自若。共情、善良与满怀希望，向来都是他与生俱来的特质。我不清楚是什么力量让那辆车重新发动，但我知道，是谁一直激励着我，稳步走向未来)”可知，作者通过推车经历和对Darius品质的描写(同理心、善良、希望)，展示了家庭成员间的互助与支持。文章主旨强调家庭纽带帮助人们克服生活中的失落与困难，而非单纯的努力、运气或体力。故选B。 C In a conversation with Drs. Ben Ebert and Eliezer Van Allen of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Van Allen said,“AI will re-humanize medicine.” This phrase captured the central issue: modern health care in the United States often feels inhuman, dominated by paperwork, disputes, and rigid procedures, despite the best intentions of medical professionals. Over the past 25 years, digitization of medical records has not improved patient experience or clinical outcomes. Dr. Allen Chang noted that electronic health records (EHRs) have failed to enhance job satisfaction or operational efficiency. The 2021“quadruple aim” paper by Microsoft and University College London outlined goals to improve population health, patient experience, caregiver satisfaction, and reduce costs. Digitization alone has fallen short, but AI offers potential to make care more personalized, precise, predictive, and accessible. AI is already transforming doctor-patient interactions. “Ambient scribes” transform spoken consultation into notes for EHRs, allowing physicians to engage directly with patients instead of typing, improving satisfaction and reclaiming time previously spent on documentation. AI also aids diagnostic (诊断的) thinking, supplementing critical reasoning that doctors rarely have time for, acting as a “House on demand” with vast medical knowledge. In research, AI accelerates drug discovery. Alpha Fold predicted structures for millions of proteins, vastly more than previously possible. AI also helps analyze literature, repurpose drugs, and match patients to clinical trials, increasing efficiency and enabling better decisions. Human expertise remains essential, as AI models must understand disease complexity, lab-specific biases, and biological interactions. Looking forward, AI can automate workflows, predict disease evolution, monitor patients remotely, and support virtual care. Combining clinician insight with AI promises to re-humanize health care while democratizing access. Ebert and Van Allen anticipate fully AI-enabled hospitals where patient monitoring, personalized therapeutics, and research integration create a smooth, humane experience. In short, AI does not replace doctors — it restores their ability to connect with patients supports complex decision-making, and enhances care quality, fulfilling the promise of health care that is truly personal and human-centered. 8. Why does the author mention EHRs in the second paragraph? A. To explain a solution. B. To make a comparison. C. To introduce a problem. D. To present an argument. 9. What does the underlined phrase “Ambient scribes” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Databases that store medical records. B. Software that records clinical interactions. C. Devices that improve patients’ well-being. D. Notes that summarize physicians’ diagnoses. 10. What do Ebert and Van Allen focus on regarding AI-enabled hospitals? A. A clinical study. B. A statistical analysis. C. A practical application. D. A theoretical framework. 11. What is the author’s attitude toward AI-enabled hospitals? A. Unclear. B. Disapproving. C. Doubtful. D. Favorable. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了AI如何“再人性化”医疗，通过取代繁琐的文书工作、辅助诊断决策、加速药物研发和优化工作流程，使医生能更专注于患者，从而提升医疗体验和质量。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Over the past 25 years, digitization of medical records has not improved patient experience or clinical outcomes. Dr. Allen Chang noted that electronic health records (EHRs) have failed to enhance job satisfaction or operational efficiency. (过去25年里，医疗记录的数字化并未改善患者体验或临床结果。Allen Chang博士指出，电子健康记录未能提高工作满意度或运营效率)”可知，作者提及EHRs(电子健康记录)是为了说明过去的数字化尝试(以EHRs为代表)并没有解决医疗中的问题(如患者体验差、效率低)，即通过EHRs来引入这个问题，从而为后文AI作为潜在的解决方案做铺垫。故选C项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中““Ambient scribes” transform spoken consultation into notes for EHRs, allowing physicians to engage directly with patients instead of typing... (“Ambient scribes”将口头问诊转化为电子健康记录中的笔记，使医生能够直接与患者互动，而不是打字……)”可知，“Ambient scribes”指的是一种能将医生与患者的临床互动(口头问诊) 自动记录下来的软件工具，其核心功能是记录临床互动。故选B项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Ebert and Van Allen anticipate fully AI-enabled hospitals where patient monitoring, personalized therapeutics, and research integration create a smooth, humane experience. (Ebert和Van Allen展望了全面启用AI的医院，其中患者监测、个性化治疗和研究整合将创造一种流畅、人性化的体验)”可知，他们对AI医院所关注的是如何将AI技术实际应用到医院的各项功能(监测、治疗、研究)中，以提升体验，这是一种对实际应用的关注。故选C项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，作者在介绍AI对医疗的影响时，描述了其在改善医患互动、辅助决策、加速研究等方面的积极应用，并在最后一段总结“In short, AI does not replace doctors — it restores their ability to connect with patients... (简而言之，AI不会取代医生——它恢复了医生与患者沟通的能力……)”，并称之为“fulfilling the promise of health care that is truly personal and human-centered (实现真正个性化、以人为本的医疗承诺)”。这表明作者对AI赋能医院持支持、肯定的态度。故选D项。 D In today’s organizations, harmony is often praised as the ideal condition for teamwork. Managers are encouraged to build consensus, reduce disagreement, and maintain a friendly atmosphere. At first glance, this seems sensible: when everyone gets along, projects move faster and morale stays high. Yet the growing belief that all conflict is harmful may overlook the deeper role that disagreement plays in innovation and progress. Supporters of harmony argue that conflict wastes time and damages relationships. When colleagues argue, meetings become unproductive and cooperation breaks down. Employees may focus on defending their positions rather than solving problems. From this view, conflict is like friction in a machine — a force that slows movement and wears down the parts. A peaceful workplace, they say, ensures efficiency and emotional well-being. However, research suggests that certain kinds of conflict can be remarkably useful. When handled constructively, disagreements encourage people to question assumptions and explore alternative solutions. Teams that tolerate respectful debate often make better decisions than those that avoid tension altogether. In fact, the absence of conflict can lead to “groupthink”, a condition in which everyone agrees too quickly, ignoring warning signs or creative possibilities. The real challenge, then, is not to eliminate conflict but to manage it wisely. Productive conflict focuses on ideas, not personalities; it pushes teams to think critically without turning aggressive. Successful leaders recognize when to let tension spark insight — and when to step in before it turns destructive. In the end, a truly harmonious workplace is not one without conflict, but one that transforms conflict into collaboration. 12. What is the main function of the first paragraph? A. To question the necessity of teamwork. B. To summarize the author’s main argument. C. To introduce a widely accepted assumption. D. To explain the cause of workplace inefficiency. 13. Why do supporters of harmony view conflict negatively? A. It distracts attention from problem-solving. B. It discourages employees to think creatively. C. It fails to help people explore useful solutions. D. It prevents people from defending themselves. 14. What is implied in the third paragraph? A. Respectful debate weakens team unity. B. Harmony always leads to high productivity. C. Groupthink is the result of intense argument. D. Disagreement can stimulate creative thinking. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. How Conflict Works. B. Why Conflict Matters. C. When Harmony Hurts. D. What Harmony Misses. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了职场中冲突与和谐的关系，分析了人们普遍认为冲突有害的观点，并指出适当、建设性的冲突能够促进创新、提高决策质量，从而帮助团队实现真正的协作和高效工作。文章通过论证与实例说明了如何正确管理冲突的重要性。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In today’s organizations, harmony is often praised as the ideal condition for teamwork. Managers are encouraged to build consensus, reduce disagreement, and maintain a friendly atmosphere. At first glance, this seems sensible: when everyone gets along, projects move faster and morale stays high. Yet the growing belief that all conflict is harmful may overlook the deeper role that disagreement plays in innovation and progress.(在当今的组织中，和谐往往被誉为团队合作的理想条件。鼓励管理者建立共识，减少分歧，保持友好的氛围。乍一看，这似乎是明智的：当每个人都相处融洽时，项目进展得更快，士气保持高涨。然而，越来越多的人认为所有冲突都是有害的，这可能会忽视分歧在创新和进步中发挥的更深层次的作用)”可知，作者开篇主要为了引出人们普遍接受的观念，即，和谐被普遍认为是理想的团队状态。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“When colleagues argue, meetings become unproductive and cooperation breaks down. Employees may focus on defending their positions rather than solving problems.(当同事争论时，会议效率低下，合作受阻。员工可能更关注捍卫自己的立场，而不是解决问题)”可知，支持和谐的人认为冲突会使员工注意力从解决问题转向捍卫立场，因而消极看待冲突。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“When handled constructively, disagreements encourage people to question assumptions and explore alternative solutions. Teams that tolerate respectful debate often make better decisions than those that avoid tension altogether. In fact, the absence of conflict can lead to “groupthink”, a condition in which everyone agrees too quickly, ignoring warning signs or creative possibilities.(当以建设性的方式处理时，分歧会鼓励人们质疑假设并探索替代解决方案。容忍相互尊重的辩论的团队往往比完全避免紧张的团队做出更好的决定。事实上，缺乏冲突可能会导致“群体思维”，在这种情况下，每个人都同意得太快，忽视了警告信号或创造性的可能性)”可知，作者强调适当的分歧能够激发创造性思维。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Yet the growing belief that all conflict is harmful may overlook the deeper role that disagreement plays in innovation and progress. (然而，越来越多人认为所有冲突都是有害的，这可能会忽视分歧在创新和进步中发挥的更深层次的作用)”、第三段“However, research suggests that certain kinds of conflict can be remarkably useful.(然而，研究表明，某些类型的冲突可能非常有用)”以及文章内容可知，文章核心观点是：在团队中，冲突并非全然有害，合理管理冲突能提高创新和决策水平，因此“为什么冲突重要”符合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为余选项。 For any leader, mistakes are unavoidable. What matters most is how one responds to them. ____16____ Ignoring errors or pretending they didn’t happen also harms both person development and team performance. Acknowledging mistakes is a critical step toward improvement. ____17____ Leaders who accept responsibility set an example of accountability for their teams and encourage an environment where learning from errors is valued. This openness can strengthen trust and collaboration among colleagues. Learning from mistakes also requires reflection. ____18____ For instance, after a project fails or a decision backfires, analyzing what went wrong and why allows leaders to identify areas for growth and to make better choices in the future. Without such reflection, errors may be repeated. Moreover, leaders must balance modesty with confidence. ____19____ Demonstrating openness by admitting mistakes does not weaken authority; instead, it humanizes leaders and makes them more approachable. Colleagues are more willing to share their own challenges when leadership demonstrates similar openness. In conclusion, embracing mistakes as opportunities for growth can significantly enhance leadership effectiveness. ____20____ Leaders who learn from errors not only improve their own skills but also cultivate a culture of resilience, innovation, and continuous development within their organizations. A. Mistakes can be lessons, not failures. B. Leaders should reflect on their mistakes. C. This turns mistakes into learning chances. D. Admitting mistakes builds trust and support. E. Hiding mistakes weakens trust and teamwork. F. Recognizing mistakes is essential for personal growth. G. Such modesty strengthens mutual respect within a team. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. G 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了领导者应该如何正确对待错误，指出承认错误、反思学习、保持谦逊与自信的平衡是化错误为成长机遇、提升领导力并培养团队韧性与创新文化的关键。 【16题详解】 上文“For any leader, mistakes are unavoidable. What matters most is how one responds to them. (对任何领导者而言，错误都是不可避免的。最重要的是如何应对它们)”指出错误不可避免且应对方式很重要。E选项“Hiding mistakes weakens trust and teamwork. (掩盖错误会削弱信任和团队合作)”从反面“Hiding mistakes”承接，具体说明了糟糕的应对方式之一（）掩盖错误）带来的危害，与下文的“Ignoring errors or pretending...”构成并列，共同论证为何错误的应对方式有害。故选E项。 【17题详解】 上文“Acknowledging mistakes is a critical step toward improvement. (承认错误是迈向改进的关键一步)”提出本段核心观点：承认错误很重要。D选项“Admitting mistakes builds trust and support. (承认错误能建立信任和支持)”顺承上文，具体阐述了承认错误带来的第一个积极效果（建立信任和支持），是对核心观点的展开。故选D项。 【18题详解】 上文“Learning from mistakes also requires reflection. (从错误中学习也需要反思)”是本段主题句，强调反思的重要性。下文“For instance, after a project fails or a decision backfires, analyzing what went wrong and why allows leaders to identify areas for growth and to make better choices in the future.(例如，在一个项目失败或一个决定适得其反之后，分析出了什么问题以及为什么会出错，可以让领导者找到可以发展的领域，并在未来做出更好的选择。)”举例说明分析失败原因能帮助领导者找到成长方向，避免重复犯错。B选项“Leaders should reflect on their mistakes. (领导者应该反思他们的错误)”承上启下，是对前文“需要反思”的直接重申，点明领导者要反思错误，后文的例子则是对这个观点的具体论证。故选B项。 【19题详解】 上文“Moreover, leaders must balance modesty with confidence. (此外，领导者必须在谦逊与自信之间取得平衡)”提出了关于领导者心态平衡的新观点。G选项“Such modesty strengthens mutual respect within a team. (这样的谦逊能加强团队内的相互尊重)”承接上文，点明了保持谦逊带来的积极结果——增强团队相互尊重。这与下文“Demonstrating openness by admitting mistakes does not weaken authority; instead, it humanizes leaders and makes them more approachable.(通过承认错误来展示开放并不会削弱权威；相反，它使领导者更人性化，使他们更平易近人)”所描述的积极团队氛围完全一致。故选G项。 【20题详解】 上文“In conclusion, embracing mistakes as opportunities for growth can significantly enhance leadership effectiveness. (总之，将错误视为成长机遇可以显著提升领导力效能)”是全文的总结句，提出了核心结论。C选项“This turns mistakes into learning chances. (这将错误转化为学习机会)”紧承总结句，通过“This”指代上文的“embracing mistakes as opportunities”，并用更简洁的“turns mistakes into learning chances”复述并强调了这一转化过程，使结论更加鲜明。下文则进一步阐述这种转化的深远影响(提升技能、培养文化)。故选C项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever handed over money for something you at first refused to pay for? I'm sitting in a cafe in Bangkok ____21____ a little plastic elephant on a key-chain. It's not something I had any ____22____ to pay money for today. Ten minutes ago a young woman with a broad ____23____ walked in and handed me a note saying she was collecting money for the deaf. I said no politely and ____24____ my writing. She stayed, nodded, and continued smiling ____25____, making eye contact. I ____26____ my head again, but she continued to smile and ____27____ at her bunch of key-chains, with no attempt to ____28____. Finally, I gave in. I paid 100 baht for the 60-bath souvenir—I wanted to give more. She then ____29____ other tables, not saying a word. I _____30_____ as every single person shook their heads and said no as I did at first. But soon they all _____31_____. Some even bought more than one. Her success rate was 80% in just 10 _____32_____. I wrote this because I struggle with selling and fear _____33_____. Talking to people and asking them for their money is hard. Selling and persuasion is _____34_____. This deaf girl _____35_____ me of the power of grace, presence and persistence. The key is to smile at“no” and keep trying. Do this, and success will come. 21. A. researching B. holding C. designing D. decorating 22. A. tendency B. experience C. ambition D. ability 23. A. backpack B. basket C. smile D. gesture 24. A. looked forward to B. turned back to C. attended to D. got used to 25. A. curiously B. slightly C. nervously D. warmly 26. A. nodded B. shook C. raised D. dropped 27. A. pointed B. shouted C. worked D. glared 28. A. leave B. communicate C. sit D. drink 29. A. arranged B. cleaned C. covered D. approached 30. A. ignored B. hesitated C. panicked D. watched 31. A. laughed B. paid C. completed D. separated 32. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds 33. A. rejection B. criticism C. loneliness D. reaction 34. A. precious B. essential C. tough D. pleasant 35. A. informed B. warned C. persuaded D. reminded 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者在曼谷一家咖啡馆，遇到一位为听障人士募捐的失聪女孩，起初拒绝购买纪念品的作者，最终被女孩的微笑与坚持打动；女孩更凭借这份从容和执着，让咖啡馆里大多数人都慷慨解囊，作者也由此领悟到善意、坚定与坚持的力量。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正坐在曼谷的一家咖啡馆里，手里拿着一个带钥匙链的小塑料象。A. researching研究；B. holding拿着；C. designing设计；D. decorating装饰。根据后文“I paid 100 baht for the 60-bath souvenir”可知，作者买下了这个纪念品，此刻正拿在手里。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这不是我今天倾向花钱买的东西。A. tendency倾向、趋势；B. experience经历；C. ambition野心；D. ability能力。根据前文“Have you ever handed over money for something you at first refused to pay for”以及后文作者起初拒绝购买的行为可知，这个纪念品不在作者的消费计划内。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：十分钟前，一个笑容灿烂的年轻女孩走了进来，递给我一张纸条，说她正在为听障人士募捐。A. backpack背包；B. basket篮子；C. smile笑容；D. gesture手势。根据后文“continued smiling”可知，女孩全程面带笑容。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我礼貌地拒绝了，然后继续写我的东西。A. looked forward to期待；B. turned back to回过头继续做；C. attended to照料；D. got used to习惯。根据前文“I said no politely”可知，作者回过头继续写作。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她留了下来，点了点头，依旧热情地微笑着，与我进行眼神交流。A. curiously好奇地；B. slightly轻微地；C. nervously紧张地；D. warmly热情地。根据前文“continued smiling”可知，他依旧热情地微笑着。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我再次摇了摇头，但她还是微笑着，指了指她那一堆钥匙链，并没有要离开的意思。A. nodded点头；B. shook摇晃；C. raised抬起；D. dropped垂下。根据前文“I said no politely”以及后文“shook their heads”可知，作者再次摇了摇头。“shake one's head”为固定搭配，意为“摇头”，对应前文作者拒绝的态度。故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我再次摇了摇头，但她还是微笑着，指了指她那一堆钥匙链，并没有要离开的意思。A. pointed指向；B. shouted大喊；C. worked工作；D. glared怒视。根据后文“her bunch of key-chains”可知，女孩用手势指向自己售卖的纪念品。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我再次摇了摇头，但她还是微笑着，指了指她那一堆钥匙链，并没有要离开的意思。A. leave离开；B. communicate交流；C. sit坐下；D. drink喝。根据前文“She stayed”以及女孩持续微笑的举动可知，她没有因为作者拒绝就离开。故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她走向了其他桌子，一句话也没说。A. arranged安排；B. cleaned打扫；C. covered覆盖；D. approached走近、靠近。根据后文“every single person shook their heads”可知，女孩走向其他顾客推销纪念品。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看着她，发现每个人一开始都像我一样摇头拒绝。A. ignored忽视；B. hesitated犹豫；C. panicked恐慌；D. watched注视。根据后文“every single person shook their heads and said no as I did at first.”可知，作者一直在观察女孩的举动。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但很快，他们都掏钱买了。A. laughed大笑；B. paid付钱；C. completed完成；D. separated分开。根据前文“Finally, I gave in”以及后文“Some even bought more than one”可知，其他顾客最终也和作者一样，买下了纪念品。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：短短十分钟内，她的成功率达到了80%。A. days天；B. hours小时；C. minutes分钟；D. seconds秒。根据前文“Ten minutes ago a young woman...”可知，女孩在十分钟内完成了推销。故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我写下这段经历，是因为我在销售方面很挣扎，而且害怕被拒绝。A. rejection拒绝；B. criticism批评；C. loneliness孤独；D. reaction反应。根据前文作者起初拒绝购买的经历，以及后文“Talking to people and asking them for their money is hard”可知，作者害怕推销时遭到他人拒绝。故选A项。 34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：推销和说服别人是很难的事。A. precious珍贵的；B. essential极其重要的；C. tough困难的；D. pleasant令人愉快的。根据前文“I struggle with selling and fear rejection”可知，作者认为推销是一件难事。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个失聪的女孩，让我见识到了优雅、笃定与坚持所蕴含的力量。A. informed通知；B. warned警告；C. persuaded说服；D. reminded提醒。根据后文“the power of grace, presence and persistence.”可知，这个聋哑女孩让我想起了优雅、笃定与坚持所蕴含的力量。“remind sb. of sth.”为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”，符合作者从女孩身上获得感悟的语境。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Radiant Star Gala, a musical theater concert featuring stars of Broadway and French stage productions, ____36____ (arouse) a wave of excitement since its first public performance in Guangzhou, Guangdong province. After successful performances in Shenzhen, Foshan, Zhuhai and Shanghai, this ____37____ (high) anticipated production is now set ____38____ (land) in Beijing, bringing audiences a cultural and artistic ____39____ (celebrate) that goes beyond language and cultural barriers. This concert brings together five renowned Broadway and French musical theater performers, accompanied by ____40____ live orchestra. The lineup includes the legendary Phantom of the Opera star Brad Little, ____41____ has performed over 2,500 shows as the Phantom, leading the show with his ____42____ (command) presence. He is joined by Lexi Lawson, Brittney Mack, Philippe Berghella and Laetitia Carrere. The concert will be performed at Beijing’s Century Theatre next week, with three performances ____43____ (schedule). The shows will bring together more than 20 iconic songs from over 10 classic musicals. The selection spans both Broadway ____44____ French stage productions, featuring songs from musicals such as The Phantom of the Opera, Les Miserables, Hamilton and Don Juan, allowing the audience to enjoy a diverse range ____45____ beloved works. 【答案】36. has aroused 37. highly 38. to land 39. celebration 40. a 41. who 42. commanding 43. scheduled 44. and 45. of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐剧演唱会《璀璨之星盛典》的相关信息，包括其演出历程、演出阵容、演出曲目以及即将在北京的演出安排等。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：音乐剧演唱会《璀璨之星盛典》汇聚了百老汇和法国舞台剧明星，自首次在广东广州公开演出以来，便掀起了一股热潮。arouse(引起)是谓语动词，根据时间状语“since its first public performance in Guangzhou, Guangdong province”可知，讲述从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，主语The Radiant Star Gala是专有名词，谓语动词用单数形式。故填has aroused。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：在深圳、佛山、珠海和上海成功演出后，这部备受期待的作品现在将登陆北京，为观众带来一场超越语言和文化障碍的文化艺术盛宴。提示词修饰形容词anticipated，用副词highly作状语，意为“非常，高度地”。故填highly。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在深圳、佛山、珠海和上海成功演出后，这部备受期待的作品现在将登陆北京，为观众带来一场超越语言和文化障碍的文化艺术盛宴。“be set to do...”是固定搭配，意为“被安排或计划做……”，用不定式作目的状语。故填to land。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：在深圳、佛山、珠海和上海成功演出后，这部备受期待的作品现在将登陆北京，为观众带来一场超越语言和文化障碍的文化艺术盛宴。提示词作宾语，用名词celebration，意为“庆祝活动”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式。故填celebration。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这场音乐会汇集了五位著名的百老汇和法国音乐剧演员，并由现场管弦乐队伴奏。orchestra(管弦乐队)是可数名词单数，泛指，且live发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：演员阵容包括传奇的《歌剧魅影》明星布拉德·利特尔，他已经扮演了2500多场“魅影”，以他威严的台风引领着演出。“ 6 has performed over 2,500 shows as the Phantom”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Brad Little，指人，关系词将其代入定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词who引导该从句。故填who。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：演员阵容包括传奇的《歌剧魅影》明星布拉德·利特尔，他已经扮演了2500多场“魅影”，以他威严的台风引领着演出。提示词修饰名词presence，用形容词commanding作定语，意为“威严的”。故填commanding。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：音乐会将于下周在北京世纪剧院举行，共安排三场演出。schedule(安排，预定)作with复合结构中宾语补足语，用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语performances之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填scheduled。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：选曲涵盖了百老汇和法国舞台剧作品，包括《歌剧魅影》、《悲惨世界》、《汉密尔顿》和《唐璜》等音乐剧中的歌曲，让观众能够欣赏到各种经典作品。both...and...是复合连词，意为“……和……都”。故填and。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：选曲涵盖了百老汇和法国舞台剧作品，包括《歌剧魅影》、《悲惨世界》、《汉密尔顿》和《唐璜》等音乐剧中的歌曲，让观众能够欣赏到各种经典作品。a range of是固定短语，意为“一系列的”。故填of。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是高中生李华，代表本班参加了学校组织“美丽校园”绘画比赛并荣获一等奖，请你给英国的笔友Walson写一封信分享此事。 内容包括： 1.创作内容及理由； 2.获奖感受及意义。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Walson, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Walson, I’m absolutely delighted to share that I have won the first prize in the ‌“Beautiful Campus” painting competition of our school — an excellent honor since I represented my whole class. My work features the century-old banyan tree in our playground, with students immersed in reading beneath its branches. I chose this scene because it’s our campus’s most cherished spot, holding countless happy memories of us. This prize has greatly boosted my confidence in my artistic abilities. Moreover, it has made me realize that capturing the beautiful little moments in life around us is of great significance. I’m eager to share more of my artwork with you soon. Yours truly, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Walson写信，分享自己代表本班参加学校“美丽校园”绘画比赛并荣获一等奖的事情，包括创作内容及理由、获奖感受及意义。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：delighted → overjoyed 比赛：competition → contest 选择：choose → select/pick 珍视：cherish → treasure 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My work features the century-old banyan tree in our playground, with students immersed in reading beneath its branches. 拓展句：My work features the century-old banyan tree in our playground, under whose branches students are immersed in reading. 【点睛】[高分句型1] My work features the century-old banyan tree in our playground, with students immersed in reading beneath its branches. (运用了with的复合结构作状语) [高分句型2] I chose this scene because it’s our campus’s most cherished spot, holding countless happy memories of us. (运用了从属连词because引导原因状语从句和现在分词holding作状语) [高分句型3] Moreover, it has made me realize that capturing the beautiful little moments in life around us is of great significance. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a warm summer evening in Surat, my wife and I were on our way to the grocery store, when I noticed a man sitting on the pavement under a street light. Something about him made me stop. He sat motionless on his waist, his firm gaze fixed on an object only he could see. His beard was long and dirty, much like the messy hair on his head An old advertisement banner wrapped roughly around his waist was his only protection from the elements. The vacant look in his eyes indicated he was possibly incapable of normal mental function. We tried asking him a few questions, but he showed no signs of having heard or understood us. He just sat there, staring into the darkness, unaware of our presence. It was quite apparent that he was in need of help and we thought a while about what we could do. “He looks very hungry,” my wife remarked, “but there is no point in giving him money.” I agreed. “Let’s buy him a loaf of bread instead,” I suggested. It took us a while to finish our shopping. When we returned to the spot where we had first seen the man, he wasn’t there. We looked around, but there was no sign of him. Disappointed, we decided to go home, wondering what to do with the loaf of bread. We’d barely gone a hundred meters when we spotted him. Driven by hunger, he had crossed the road and was seated with a family of migrant labourers who had camped there. Surprisingly, none of the family members seemed to mind his presence. In fact, he looked to be quite welcome. The family had accepted him without question, just as they would a visiting relative or a close friend. Curious, I stopped my motorcycle in the shadows and watched. It was dinner time and the family had gathered around an open fire over which a lady was roasting rotis (烙饼) on a tava (煎锅). A dish of steaming rice and a pot of curry completed the menu. The beggar was eating hungrily from an aluminium plate — identical to the ones from which the family ate their meals. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Even as she rolled and roasted more rotis, the lady kept an eye on the stranger, making sure that his plate was not empty. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After watching for a while, we placed the loaf of bread near the man and rode away. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Even as she rolled and roasted more rotis, the lady kept an eye on the stranger, making sure that his plate was not empty. She smiled gently as he ate, never showing impatience or annoyance, and occasionally offered him a piece of roti when he dropped one. The other family members continued their meal, chatting and laughing, yet they also made sure he was included in everything. He ate awkwardly at first, dropping food here and there, but the family did not seem to mind. The warmth and care in their actions were quiet but unmistakable, and we watched in silence, moved by the way they treated someone who was, in all other respects, a complete stranger. After watching for a while, we placed the loaf of bread near the man and rode away. The family noticed the bread and, without hesitation, included it in their meal. They sliced it into pieces, offering some to the man, who took it gratefully. For a brief moment, the simple loaf became part of their collective dinner, binding them together in an unspoken understanding of kindness. We rode away feeling humbled, witnessing a quiet act of generosity that spoke louder than words ever could. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和妻子在街头偶遇一位流浪汉，想买面包送给他却一度找不到他，最终发现他被一户外来务工家庭善意接纳并共享晚餐的故事。通过作者的观察与感悟，文章表达了人间善意与朴素慈悲的温情主题。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在她擀制和烧烤更多的烤饼时，这位女士还盯着那个陌生人，确保他的盘子不是空的。”可知，第一段可描写这位妇女在忙碌中仍细心照顾陌生人，家人自然地接纳他，一边聊天一边分享食物，展现出朴素却深厚的善良与包容。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们看了一会儿，把面包放在那人旁边，就骑车离开。”可知，第二段可写作者夫妇默默留下面包后离开，心中被普通人间的温情所触动，领悟到善意不分身份，爱与分享让人们相连。 2. 续写线索：关爱陌生人————家庭接纳————共享食物————作者感动————默默相赠————温情领悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类： ①确保：make sure/ guarantee ②注意：notice/ give heed to ③提供：offer/ provide 情绪类： ①感动：moved/ touched ②感激地：gratefully/ thankfully 【点睛】[高分句型1]She smiled gently as he ate, never showing impatience or annoyance, and occasionally offered him a piece of roti when he dropped one.（运用 as引导的时间状语从句以及when引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]The warmth and care in their actions were quiet but unmistakable, and we watched in silence,moved by the way they treated someone who was, in all other respects, a complete stranger.（运用省略that引导的定语从句，who引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届高三第二次联考卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will the woman do next? A. Go over a marketing plan. B. Meet with some accountants. C. Confirm an appointment with Mr. Lee. 2. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Great. B. Average. C. Disappointing. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. On the bus. C. At the bus stop. 4. Why is Brendan mentioned in the conversation? A. Jane wants to get to know him. B. He is the lead singer of the band. C. Dan always gets tickets from him. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A job. B. An interviewee. C. A colleague. 二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 What is the purpose of the festival? A. To memorize great poets. B. To promote traditional culture. C. To discover potential young poets. . What does Jennifer want to do? A. Become a good poet. B. Travel around the country. C. Communicate with excellent poets. 听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。 8. What does the man think of self- help books? A. They' re unappealing. B. They' re practical. C. They' re ridiculous. 9. What is the book about? A. Life in the country. B. Personal experience. C. A natural disaster. 10. Who is Mr. Brown probably? A. The writer. B. Their teacher. C. A self- helper. 听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。 11. What is the change of the cat? A. She becomes inactive. B. She eats more. C. She sleeps badly. 12. What is the woman's suggestion? A. Observing the cat's belly. B. Giving the cat some medicine. C. Stopping feeding the cat temporarily. 13. Where might the man go next? A. A hospital. B. A store. C. His home. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man's opinion on the city life? A. It's convenient. B. It's boring. C. It's messy. 15. What would the woman prefer to do? A. Chase a goat. B. See a park show. C. Have a truck ride. 16. What is the wildest thing on the subway for the woman? A. Safety belts. B. Occasional animals. C. Random performances. 17. What will the speakers do after lunch? A. Paint a fence. B. Ride the subway. C. Sing country music. 听第10段材料，回答第18 至 20题。 18. Why did the speaker work as a photographer now? A. Because it was always his dream. B. Because he majored in it at university. C. Because his hobby was well-recognized. 19. What challenge did the speaker face? A. The stress of producing perfect work. B. Decreased interest in photography. C. Constantly changing hobbies. 20. What is included in the speaker's future plans for his career? A. Expanding the business. B. Taking photography trips abroad. C. Finding out more forms of photography. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Inspirational Private Tours Tailored Just for You Get the most out of your visit to Hokkaido, Japan, with our customized private tours. We offer multi-day private guided tours with a car and personal driver, all for your use. There will be an English-speaking licensed tour guide supporting you during the whole trip, making it possible to head right into the heart of Northern Japan and enjoy a cultural adventure without masses of tourists. Realize your dreams, immerse yourself in a different culture, and get off the well-worn tourist trails with our unique travel plans! · Full support service for your trip with a dedicated travel consultant. · Completely private tours tailored just for you. · Unique authentic Japanese culture experiences. · Luxury cars & minibuses with a personal driver. · Experienced, English speaking licensed tour guides. · No stress. Pick-up/ drop off at your hotel. Leave everything to us. An irreplaceable trip to Hokkaido Our many clients who use Hokkaido Treasure Island Travel’s services appreciate our personalized service. From three-generation family trips to celebrate children to couples trips for a memorable marriage proposal, we can respond to a variety of requests. We can also plan trips with wheelchair mobility support. Sustainable travel experiences with the Hokkaido locals We believe that tourism should operate in partnership with local people ultimately providing employment and economic benefits for the community as well as helping to place a value on the cultural and natural heritage of a destination. This is why we also offer “Off the Beaten Path” local programs that are each created together with the people of Hokkaido. Our Regional Tourism Development Department’s staff regularly visits small towns and learns about the villages’ culture and industry from the locals. Together they create new programs and activities from scratch with the town residents. Please enjoy your once in a lifetime, authentic Hokkaido journey! 1. What will you have if you use Hokkaido Treasure Island Travel’s services? A. Trips to famous scenic spots. B. Interaction with skilled tailors. C. Support for personalized plans. D. Access to self-driving car rentals. 2. Who are the potential clients for this service? A. Art photographers. B. Language learners. C. Adventure seekers. D. Newlywed couples. 3. Which of the following is emphasized in the programs? A. Staying in luxury hotels. B. Interacting with local residents. C. Attending international festivals. D. Visiting iconic urban landmarks. B My son still tells people this story, though he and I remember it differently. The difference is more a matter of the way we feel about what happened — what it says about us. New England was in the middle of a July heat wave, and we were driving from a funeral in Massachusetts back to summer camp in Maine, where I ran a music program and fifteen-year-old Darius was a camper. Twelve years had passed since the accident that had taken the lives of my wife and older son, and Darius and I were finally in a good place. But funerals could still be triggering, and even though my grandfather had made it past a hundred, we’d still been unprepared. The funeral was more stressful than sad. My mother asked me to play a song, so I prepared George Harrison’s “All Things Must Pass.” But I got performance anxiety, messed up the chords, and almost dropped the guitar. We left quickly, wanting to get back to camp for a play that night. On the highway, I realized too late that the car was out of gas. The Corolla ran out of gas and stopped halfway up the road. We discovered a gas station was a little over a mile away. I told Darius to sit in the driver’s seat. When I shouted “Now,” he put the car in neutral (空档) and I pushed. Somehow, impossibly, the car rolled up the hill. I hopped into the passenger seat, and we coasted down the other side. But even after coasting, the car still couldn’t make it to the station. We had to walk the last mile, taking turns carrying the gas can. That day became a legend for Darius: My dad pushed a car up a hill. I knew it was more luck than strength, but he saw me as a hero. When I remember now, I think mostly of our walk back, the two of us passing the can, Darius smiling and calm. His gift has always been empathy, kindness, and a sense of hope. I don’t know what got that car moving, but I know who kept me moving toward the future. 4. Why does the author mention the funeral at the beginning? A. To show the emotional setting. B. To present the travel schedule. C. To reveal the family background. D. To highlight the grandfather’s age. 5. Why did the father push the car uphill? A. To move the car safely. B. To avoid missing the play. C. To test Darius’ driving skills. D. To reach a nearby gas station. 6. What does Darius mainly remember from that day? A The failure at the funeral. B. His grandfather’s long life. C. His father’s heroic strength. D. Their walk with the gas can. 7. What is the main message of the story? A. Hard work always pays off. B. Family bonds help overcome loss. C. Luck is more important than effort. D. Strength matters more than empathy. C In a conversation with Drs. Ben Ebert and Eliezer Van Allen of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Van Allen said,“AI will re-humanize medicine.” This phrase captured the central issue: modern health care in the United States often feels inhuman, dominated by paperwork, disputes, and rigid procedures, despite the best intentions of medical professionals. Over the past 25 years, digitization of medical records has not improved patient experience or clinical outcomes. Dr. Allen Chang noted that electronic health records (EHRs) have failed to enhance job satisfaction or operational efficiency. The 2021“quadruple aim” paper by Microsoft and University College London outlined goals to improve population health, patient experience, caregiver satisfaction, and reduce costs. Digitization alone has fallen short, but AI offers potential to make care more personalized, precise, predictive, and accessible. AI is already transforming doctor-patient interactions. “Ambient scribes” transform spoken consultation into notes for EHRs, allowing physicians to engage directly with patients instead of typing, improving satisfaction and reclaiming time previously spent on documentation. AI also aids diagnostic (诊断的) thinking, supplementing critical reasoning that doctors rarely have time for, acting as a “House on demand” with vast medical knowledge. In research, AI accelerates drug discovery. Alpha Fold predicted structures for millions of proteins, vastly more than previously possible. AI also helps analyze literature, repurpose drugs, and match patients to clinical trials, increasing efficiency and enabling better decisions. Human expertise remains essential, as AI models must understand disease complexity, lab-specific biases, and biological interactions. Looking forward, AI can automate workflows, predict disease evolution, monitor patients remotely, and support virtual care. Combining clinician insight with AI promises to re-humanize health care while democratizing access. Ebert and Van Allen anticipate fully AI-enabled hospitals where patient monitoring, personalized therapeutics, and research integration create a smooth, humane experience. In short, AI does not replace doctors — it restores their ability to connect with patients supports complex decision-making, and enhances care quality, fulfilling the promise of health care that is truly personal and human-centered. 8. Why does the author mention EHRs in the second paragraph? A. To explain a solution. B. To make a comparison. C. To introduce a problem. D. To present an argument. 9. What does the underlined phrase “Ambient scribes” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Databases that store medical records. B. Software that records clinical interactions. C. Devices that improve patients’ well-being. D. Notes that summarize physicians’ diagnoses. 10. What do Ebert and Van Allen focus on regarding AI-enabled hospitals? A. A clinical study. B. A statistical analysis. C. A practical application. D. A theoretical framework. 11. What is the author’s attitude toward AI-enabled hospitals? A. Unclear. B. Disapproving. C. Doubtful. D. Favorable. D In today’s organizations, harmony is often praised as the ideal condition for teamwork. Managers are encouraged to build consensus, reduce disagreement, and maintain a friendly atmosphere. At first glance, this seems sensible: when everyone gets along, projects move faster and morale stays high. Yet the growing belief that all conflict is harmful may overlook the deeper role that disagreement plays in innovation and progress. Supporters of harmony argue that conflict wastes time and damages relationships. When colleagues argue, meetings become unproductive and cooperation breaks down. Employees may focus on defending their positions rather than solving problems. From this view, conflict is like friction in a machine — a force that slows movement and wears down the parts. A peaceful workplace, they say, ensures efficiency and emotional well-being. However, research suggests that certain kinds of conflict can be remarkably useful. When handled constructively, disagreements encourage people to question assumptions and explore alternative solutions. Teams that tolerate respectful debate often make better decisions than those that avoid tension altogether. In fact, the absence of conflict can lead to “groupthink”, a condition in which everyone agrees too quickly, ignoring warning signs or creative possibilities. The real challenge, then, is not to eliminate conflict but to manage it wisely. Productive conflict focuses on ideas, not personalities; it pushes teams to think critically without turning aggressive. Successful leaders recognize when to let tension spark insight — and when to step in before it turns destructive. In the end, a truly harmonious workplace is not one without conflict, but one that transforms conflict into collaboration. 12. What is the main function of the first paragraph? A. To question the necessity of teamwork. B. To summarize the author’s main argument. C. To introduce a widely accepted assumption. D. To explain the cause of workplace inefficiency. 13. Why do supporters of harmony view conflict negatively? A. It distracts attention from problem-solving. B. It discourages employees to think creatively. C. It fails to help people explore useful solutions. D. It prevents people from defending themselves. 14. What is implied in the third paragraph? A. Respectful debate weakens team unity. B. Harmony always leads to high productivity. C. Groupthink is the result of intense argument. D. Disagreement can stimulate creative thinking. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. How Conflict Works. B. Why Conflict Matters. C. When Harmony Hurts. D. What Harmony Misses. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为余选项。 For any leader, mistakes are unavoidable. What matters most is how one responds to them. ____16____ Ignoring errors or pretending they didn’t happen also harms both person development and team performance. Acknowledging mistakes is a critical step toward improvement. ____17____ Leaders who accept responsibility set an example of accountability for their teams and encourage an environment where learning from errors is valued. This openness can strengthen trust and collaboration among colleagues. Learning from mistakes also requires reflection. ____18____ For instance, after a project fails or a decision backfires, analyzing what went wrong and why allows leaders to identify areas for growth and to make better choices in the future. Without such reflection, errors may be repeated. Moreover, leaders must balance modesty with confidence. ____19____ Demonstrating openness by admitting mistakes does not weaken authority; instead, it humanizes leaders and makes them more approachable. Colleagues are more willing to share their own challenges when leadership demonstrates similar openness. In conclusion, embracing mistakes as opportunities for growth can significantly enhance leadership effectiveness. ____20____ Leaders who learn from errors not only improve their own skills but also cultivate a culture of resilience, innovation, and continuous development within their organizations. A. Mistakes can be lessons, not failures. B. Leaders should reflect on their mistakes. C. This turns mistakes into learning chances. D. Admitting mistakes builds trust and support. E. Hiding mistakes weakens trust and teamwork. F. Recognizing mistakes is essential for personal growth. G. Such modesty strengthens mutual respect within a team. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever handed over money for something you at first refused to pay for? I'm sitting in a cafe in Bangkok ____21____ a little plastic elephant on a key-chain. It's not something I had any ____22____ to pay money for today. Ten minutes ago a young woman with a broad ____23____ walked in and handed me a note saying she was collecting money for the deaf. I said no politely and ____24____ my writing. She stayed, nodded, and continued smiling ____25____, making eye contact. I ____26____ my head again, but she continued to smile and ____27____ at her bunch of key-chains, with no attempt to ____28____. Finally, I gave in. I paid 100 baht for the 60-bath souvenir—I wanted to give more. She then ____29____ other tables, not saying a word. I _____30_____ as every single person shook their heads and said no as I did at first. But soon they all _____31_____. Some even bought more than one. Her success rate was 80% in just 10 _____32_____. I wrote this because I struggle with selling and fear _____33_____. Talking to people and asking them for their money is hard. Selling and persuasion is _____34_____. This deaf girl _____35_____ me of the power of grace presence and persistence. The key is to smile at“no” and keep trying. Do this, and success will come. 21. A. researching B. holding C. designing D. decorating 22 A. tendency B. experience C. ambition D. ability 23. A. backpack B. basket C. smile D. gesture 24. A. looked forward to B. turned back to C. attended to D. got used to 25. A. curiously B. slightly C. nervously D. warmly 26. A. nodded B. shook C. raised D. dropped 27 A. pointed B. shouted C. worked D. glared 28. A. leave B. communicate C. sit D. drink 29. A. arranged B. cleaned C. covered D. approached 30. A. ignored B. hesitated C. panicked D. watched 31. A. laughed B. paid C. completed D. separated 32. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds 33. A. rejection B. criticism C. loneliness D. reaction 34. A. precious B. essential C. tough D. pleasant 35. A. informed B. warned C. persuaded D. reminded 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Radiant Star Gala, a musical theater concert featuring stars of Broadway and French stage productions, ____36____ (arouse) a wave of excitement since its first public performance in Guangzhou, Guangdong province. After successful performances in Shenzhen, Foshan, Zhuhai and Shanghai, this ____37____ (high) anticipated production is now set ____38____ (land) in Beijing, bringing audiences a cultural and artistic ____39____ (celebrate) that goes beyond language and cultural barriers. This concert brings together five renowned Broadway and French musical theater performers, accompanied by ____40____ live orchestra. The lineup includes the legendary Phantom of the Opera star Brad Little, ____41____ has performed over 2,500 shows as the Phantom, leading the show with his ____42____ (command) presence. He is joined by Lexi Lawson, Brittney Mack, Philippe Berghella and Laetitia Carrere. The concert will be performed at Beijing’s Century Theatre next week, with three performances ____43____ (schedule). The shows will bring together more than 20 iconic songs from over 10 classic musicals. The selection spans both Broadway ____44____ French stage productions, featuring songs from musicals such as The Phantom of the Opera, Les Miserables, Hamilton and Don Juan, allowing the audience to enjoy a diverse range ____45____ beloved works. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是高中生李华，代表本班参加了学校组织的“美丽校园”绘画比赛并荣获一等奖，请你给英国的笔友Walson写一封信分享此事。 内容包括： 1.创作内容及理由； 2.获奖感受及意义。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Walson, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a warm summer evening in Surat, my wife and I were on our way to the grocery store, when I noticed a man sitting on the pavement under a street light. Something about him made me stop. He sat motionless on his waist, his firm gaze fixed on an object only he could see. His beard was long and dirty, much like the messy hair on his head An old advertisement banner wrapped roughly around his waist was his only protection from the elements. The vacant look in his eyes indicated he was possibly incapable of normal mental function. We tried asking him a few questions, but he showed no signs of having heard or understood us. He just sat there, staring into the darkness, unaware of our presence. It was quite apparent that he was in need of help and we thought a while about what we could do. “He looks very hungry,” my wife remarked, “but there is no point in giving him money.” I agreed. “Let’s buy him a loaf of bread instead,” I suggested. It took us a while to finish our shopping. When we returned to the spot where we had first seen the man, he wasn’t there. We looked around, but there was no sign of him. Disappointed, we decided to go home, wondering what to do with the loaf of bread. We’d barely gone a hundred meters when we spotted him. Driven by hunger, he had crossed the road and was seated with a family of migrant labourers who had camped there. Surprisingly, none of the family members seemed to mind his presence. In fact, he looked to be quite welcome. The family had accepted him without question, just as they would a visiting relative or a close friend. Curious, I stopped my motorcycle in the shadows and watched. It was dinner time and the family had gathered around an open fire over which a lady was roasting rotis (烙饼) on a tava (煎锅). A dish of steaming rice and a pot of curry completed the menu. The beggar was eating hungrily from an aluminium plate — identical to the ones from which the family ate their meals. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Even as she rolled and roasted more rotis, the lady kept an eye on the stranger, making sure that his plate was not empty. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After watching for a while, we placed the loaf of bread near the man and rode away. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $