期末高频语法考点精选易错题 - 2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2024)四年级上册英语

2026-01-08
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李华的鹰鸽梨柿
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语人教PEP版四年级上册
年级 四年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 66 KB
发布时间 2026-01-08
更新时间 2026-01-08
作者 李华的鹰鸽梨柿
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-01-08
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人教PEP版(2024)四年级上册英语期末高频语法考点精选易错题(含解析) 班级 _______ 姓名 ________ 分数________ 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(40分) 1.She always _______ (help) me with drawing. 2.—What's _______ (you) mother's job? —She's a nurse. 3.Sarah's brother is _______ (a) office worker. 4.My brother can ______ (do) some chores at home. 5.We should ______ (help) our parents do housework. 6.My grandpa is a ________. He can ________ me Chinese. (teach) 7.I have two ____ (friend). They are very nice. 8.He often ______ (help) me with English. 9.I have a new friend. ______ (he) name is Li Ming. 10.We always play ______ (game) together. 11.Sarah ______ (like) ball games very much. 12.She ____________ (have) short hair. 13.There (be) so many people in the gym. 14.Let's _____ (do) some sports after school. 15.They can ____ (have) fun there. 16.He often ____ (do) sports on the playground. 17.—Do you want to go ________ (shop) with us? —Yes. Let's go now. 18.She ______ (not like) singing, but she enjoys telling stories. 19.Look! The children ____ (make) a snowman in the yard. 20.My father _______ (have) a very important job. 21.She _______ (be) a teacher. She teaches English. 22.My father is a bus ____ (drive). He drives a bus every day. 23.Can you ____ (tell) me a story before I go to bed? 24.Everyone in my class ____ (like) our Chinese teacher. 25.Look Tom is _____ (make) the bed. 26.He _____ (take) us to school every day. 27.It's hot. Let's go ____ (swim) in the pool. 28.It's hot and _____ (sun) today. 29.The little dog is so _____ (love). 30.It is cool and _____ (rain) in London. 31.What's the weather like in ______ (you) city? 32.Let's ______ (swim) in the pool. It's hot today. 33.Look! The wind is ______ (blow). The trees are moving. 34.—Can I ______ (wear) a dress in winter, mum? —No. It's too cold. 35.She ____ (like) spring because of the beautiful flowers. 36.The wind ____ (become) cool in autumn. 37.It's a good time ____ (climb) mountains in autumn. 38.He ______ (not like) winter. It's too cold. 39.There are many ______ (leaf) on the ground in autumn. 40.—What ______ (do) you do in winter? —I read books at home. 二、单项选择题。(30分) ( )1.—Can I swim in the pool? —______ A.Yes, you can. B.Yes, I can. C.No, you don't. ( )2.—______ shirt is it? —It's Mike's. A.Who's B.Whose C.What ( )3.I like my sister. I want to buy a book for _______. A.your B.him C.her ( )4.These are ________. A.leaf B.leaves C.leafs ( )5.—______ season do you like? —I like autumn. A.Where B.Which C.Who ( )6.I don't have a coat, ______ I have a dress. A.but B.also C.and ( )7.It is raining now. We ______ fly a kite in the park. A.can B.can't C.do ( )8.—______ the weather like in New York? —It's cloudy. A.How's B.What's C.What ( )9.—What's the weather _____ in New York? —It's hot. A.do B.like C.to like ( )10.—Is it cold? —________ It's 21 degrees. A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't. C.No, he isn't. ( )11.We can ______ a kite on windy days. A.fly B.flies C.flying ( )12.Bob and his brother are ______ for their family now. A.cook B.cooks C.cooking ( )13.Mr. Li can ______ funny stories to children. A.tell B.tells C.is telling ( )14.Mike is ___________ the bed. A.making B.make C.makes ( )15.—What are you doing? —_________ A.I tell stories. B.I can tell stories. C.I'm telling stories. ( )16.He often _________ for old people. He is _________. A.make the bed; helpful B.makes the bed; help C.makes the bed; helpful ( )17.He helps ________ people. A.a lot B.lots C.a lot of ( )18._________ neighbour is a cook. A.We B.Us C.Our ( )19.There __________ a coat and a pair of __________ on the bed. A.is; shirt B.are; glove C.is; gloves ( )20.Binbin and John are telling some funny _____. A.storyes B.stories C.story ( )21.—What's _________ the classroom? —One blackboard, one picture, four windows… A.on B.in C.at ( )22.Let's go ______ see. A.to B.and C.out ( )23.There ______ a playground in the community. Children ______ playing games there. A.is; are B.are; are C.are; is ( )24.I ______ a friend. She ______ long hair. A.have; has B.am; has C.has; have ( )25.It's ______ to go to the park with friends. A.fun B.sorry C.quiet ( )26.We can ______ make a gift! A.too B.also C.to ( )27.The girl ______ long hair is my sister. A.with B.has C.have ( )28.—What's ______ job? —He's a driver. A.he B.your dad C.your dad's ( )29.She can ______ her mom cook dinner. A.help B.helps C.helping ( )30.—Is this ______ father? —Yes. ______ a school bus driver. A.your; He B.your; He's C.you; His 三、按要求改写句子(30分) 1.She is in the study. (改为一般疑问句) __________ __________ in the study? 2.The chair is near the door. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ the chair? 3.There are some shoes and a dress. (改为同义句) __________ __________ a __________ and some __________. 4.It's sunny in Sydney. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ __________ __________ in Sydney? 5.My neighbour is a bus driver. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ __________ neighbour's __________? 6.I like autumn because it's cool. (对划线部分提问) ________ do you ________ autumn? 7.Whose shirt is this? (改为复数句) Whose ________ ________ these? 8.This is my coat. (改为同义句) This coat is ________. 9.I can make a snowman in winter. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you ______ in winter? 10.The police officer keeps the street safe. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ the police officer ____? 11.The cleaner is cleaning the street. (改为一般疑问句) ____ the cleaner ____ the street? 12.We can fly kites in spring. (改为否定句) We ______ ______ kites in spring. 13.I like summer best. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ summer best? 14.It's autumn now. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is it now? 15.They are making a snowman now. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ a snowman now? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 人教PEP版(2024)四年级上册英语期末高频语法考点精选易错题答案解析 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(40分) 1. helps 解析:主语She是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词help需变第三人称单数形式helps。 2. your 解析:此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词mother,you的形容词性物主代词是your(你的)。 3. an 解析:office是以元音音素/ɒ/开头的单词,不定冠词需用an,而非a。 4. do 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,故填do。 5. help 解析:情态动词should后接动词原形,故填help。 6. teacher; teach 解析:第一空需填职业名词,teach的名词形式是teacher(老师);第二空情态动词can后接动词原形teach。 7. friends 解析:基数词two后接可数名词复数,friend的复数形式是friends。 8. helps 解析:主语He是第三人称单数,频度副词often提示句子为一般现在时,动词help变第三人称单数helps。 9. His 解析:此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词name,he的形容词性物主代词是His(他的)。 10. games 解析:play games是固定搭配(玩游戏),game需用复数形式。 11. likes 解析:主语Sarah是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词like变第三人称单数likes。 12. has 解析:主语She是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词have变第三人称单数has。 13. are 解析:there be句型遵循“就近原则”,后面的主语people是复数,故be动词用are。 14. do 解析:Let's(让我们)后接动词原形,故填do。 15. have 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,故填have。 16. does 解析:主语He是第三人称单数,频度副词often提示一般现在时,动词do变第三人称单数does。 17. shopping 解析:go shopping是固定搭配(去购物),故填shopping。 18. doesn't like 解析:主语She是第三人称单数,否定句需用助动词doesn't,后面接动词原形like。 19. are making 解析:Look(看)提示句子为现在进行时,结构是“be+动词-ing”,主语children是复数,be动词用are,make的-ing形式是making。 20. has 解析:主语My father是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词have变第三人称单数has。 21. is 解析:主语She是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,be动词用is。 22. driver 解析:此处需填职业名词,drive的名词形式是driver(司机),a后接单数形式。 23. tell 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,故填tell。 24. likes 解析:主语Everyone(每个人)是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词like变第三人称单数likes。 25. making 解析:Look提示句子为现在进行时,结构是“be+动词-ing”,此处已有is,故填make的-ing形式making。 26. takes 解析:主语He是第三人称单数,频度副词every day提示一般现在时,动词take变第三人称单数takes。 27. swimming 解析:go swimming是固定搭配(去游泳),故填swimming。 28. sunny 解析:and连接并列形容词,hot(热的)是形容词,sun需变为形容词sunny(晴朗的)。 29. lovely 解析:so后接形容词,love的形容词形式是lovely(可爱的)。 30. rainy 解析:and连接并列形容词,cool(凉爽的)是形容词,rain需变为形容词rainy(下雨的)。 31. your 解析:此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词city,you的形容词性物主代词是your(你的)。 32. swim 解析:Let's后接动词原形,故填swim。 33. blowing 解析:Look提示句子为现在进行时,结构是“be+动词-ing”,此处已有is,故填blow的-ing形式blowing。 34. wear 解析:情态动词Can后接动词原形,故填wear。 35. likes 解析:主语She是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词like变第三人称单数likes。 36. becomes 解析:主语The wind是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词become变第三人称单数becomes。 37. to climb 解析:It's a good time to do sth.是固定句型(做某事的好时机),故填to climb。 38. doesn't like 解析:主语He是第三人称单数,否定句需用助动词doesn't,后面接动词原形like。 39. leaves 解析:many后接可数名词复数,leaf的复数形式是leaves(特殊变化)。 40. do 解析:主语you是第二人称,一般现在时的特殊疑问句中,助动词用do。 二、单项选择题(30分) 1. A 解析:问句以Can I开头,肯定回答用“Yes, you can.”,否定回答用“No, you can't.”,故选A。 2. B 解析:根据答语“It's Mike's.(是迈克的)”,可知问句询问“是谁的衬衫”,Who's=Who is(是谁),Whose(谁的),What(什么),故选B。 3. C 解析:for是介词,后接人称代词宾格,sister是女性,your(你的,形容词性物主代词),him(他,宾格),her(她,宾格),故选C。 4. B 解析:these(这些)后接可数名词复数,leaf的复数形式是leaves,故选B。 5. B 解析:根据答语“I like autumn.(我喜欢秋天)”,可知问句询问“你喜欢哪个季节”,Where(哪里),Which(哪个),Who(谁),故选B。 6. A 解析:前半句“I don't have a coat.(我没有外套)”和后半句“I have a dress.(我有一条裙子)”是转折关系,but(但是,表转折),also(也),and(和,表并列),故选A。 7. B 解析:前半句“It is raining now.(现在正在下雨)”,可知“我们不能在公园放风筝”,can(能),can't(不能),do(做),故选B。 8. B 解析:询问天气的固定句型是“What's the weather like...?”或“How's the weather...?”,此处缺少What's,故选B。 9. B 解析:询问天气的固定句型是“What's the weather like...?”,此处缺少like,故选B。 10. B 解析:问句“Is it cold?(冷吗?)”,答语“It's 21 degrees.(21度)”,可知不冷,否定回答用“No, it isn't.”,故选B。 11. A 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,fly(飞)的原形是fly,故选A。 12. C 解析:now(现在)提示句子为现在进行时,结构是“be+动词-ing”,此处已有are,故填cook的-ing形式cooking,故选C。 13. A 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,tell(讲)的原形是tell,故选A。 14. A 解析:句子是现在进行时,结构是“be+动词-ing”,此处已有is,make的-ing形式是making,故选A。 15. C 解析:问句“What are you doing?(你正在做什么?)”是现在进行时,答语需用现在进行时“be+动词-ing”,故选C。 16. C 解析:第一空主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词make变第三人称单数makes,make the bed(铺床);第二空需用形容词作表语,help的形容词形式是helpful(有帮助的),故选C。 17. C 解析:a lot(非常,修饰动词),lots后需加of才能修饰名词,a lot of(许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词),people是可数名词复数,故选C。 18. C 解析:此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词neighbour,We(我们,主格),Us(我们,宾格),Our(我们的,形容词性物主代词),故选C。 19. C 解析:there be句型遵循“就近原则”,a coat是单数,be动词用is;a pair of(一双)后接可数名词复数,glove的复数是gloves,故选C。 20. B 解析:some(一些)后接可数名词复数,story的复数形式是stories(以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加-es),故选B。 21. B 解析:根据答语“One blackboard, one picture...(一块黑板、一幅画……)”,可知问句询问“教室里有什么”,in the classroom(在教室里),on(在……上面),at(在……地点,接小地点),故选B。 22. B 解析:go and see是固定搭配(去看看),and连接两个并列的动词原形,故选B。 23. A 解析:第一空there be句型中,a playground是单数,be动词用is;第二空主语Children是复数,现在进行时中be动词用are,故选A。 24. A 解析:第一空主语I是第一人称,一般现在时用have(有);第二空主语She是第三人称单数,用has(有),故选A。 25. A 解析:句意“和朋友去公园是有趣的”,fun(有趣的),sorry(抱歉的),quiet(安静的),故选A。 26. B 解析:too(也,用于句末),also(也,用于句中),to(到,向),此处位于句中,故选B。 27. A 解析:句意“长头发的女孩是我妹妹”,with(带有,表伴随),has/have(有,作谓语),此处已有谓语动词is,需用with短语作定语,故选A。 28. C 解析:此处需用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰名词job,he(他,主格),your dad(你爸爸,名词短语),your dad's(你爸爸的,名词所有格),故选C。 29. A 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,help(帮助)的原形是help,故选A。 30. B 解析:第一空需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词father,your(你的),you(你,主格/宾格),故选your;第二空需用主系表结构回答,He's=He is(他是),故选B。 三、按要求改写句子(30分) 1. Is she 解析:含有be动词is的陈述句变一般疑问句,将is提到句首,首字母大写,其余不变。 2. Where is 解析:画线部分near the door(在门附近)表示地点,用where提问,将be动词is提到where后。 3. There is; dress; shoes 解析:there be句型中,并列主语的顺序改变时,be动词遵循“就近原则”,a dress是单数,be动词用is,其余名词顺序调整即可。 4. What's the weather like 解析:画线部分sunny(晴朗的)表示天气,询问天气用固定句型“What's the weather like...?”。 5. What is your; job 解析:画线部分a bus driver(一名公交车司机)表示职业,用what提问,将is提到what后,my变为your。 6. Why; like 解析:画线部分because it's cool(因为它凉爽)表示原因,用why提问,助动词do提到主语前,动词like用原形。 7. shirts are 解析:shirt的复数是shirts,is的复数是are,故改为“Whose shirts are these?”。 8. mine 解析:my coat(我的外套)=this coat is mine(这件外套是我的),mine是名词性物主代词,相当于my coat。 9. What can; do 解析:画线部分make a snowman(堆雪人)表示动作,用what提问,将情态动词can提到what后,动词do用原形。 10. What does; do 解析:画线部分keeps the street safe(维护街道安全)表示职业职责,用what提问,主语the police officer是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面接动词原形do。 11. Is; cleaning 解析:含有be动词is的现在进行时变一般疑问句,将is提到句首,首字母大写,其余不变。 12. can't fly 解析:情态动词can的否定形式是can't,后面接动词原形fly。 13. Do; like 解析:主语I是第一人称,一般现在时的一般疑问句用助动词do,提到句首,动词like用原形。 14. Which season 解析:画线部分autumn(秋天)表示季节,用which season提问。 15. Are; making 解析:含有be动词are的现在进行时变一般疑问句,将are提到句首,首字母大写,其余不变。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期末高频语法考点精选易错题 - 2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2024)四年级上册英语
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期末高频语法考点精选易错题 - 2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2024)四年级上册英语
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期末高频语法考点精选易错题 - 2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2024)四年级上册英语
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