内容正文:
期末复习之完成句子80题
(重庆专用)
1.I like to listen to music.(改为否定句)
I to listen to music.
2.There is a student centre behind the sports field. (改为一般疑问句)
a student centre behind the sports field?
3.My name is Gina Brown.(改为同义句)
Gina Brown.
4.你第一天上学怎么样?(完成译句)
is first day of school?
5.Chinese,he,it,fun,is,likes,because (连词成句)
.
6.He goes to a restaurant for dinner at weekends. (变为否定句)
He to a restaurant for dinner at weekends.
7.There are some ducks in the lake. (变为一般疑问句)
there ducks in the lake?
8.The bolloons and candles are 90 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
are the bolloons and candles?
9.好朋友常常相互分享快乐。(完成译句)
Good friends often share happy things with .
10.to, it’s, fun, music, to, listen (连词成句)
.
11.She can play the drums very well. (改为否定句)
She the drums very well.
12.My brother has art and geography every Tuesday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
does your brother have every Tuesday afternoon?
13.Jenny is good at working out maths problems. (同义句转换)
Jenny in working out maths problems.
14.Jack 对学习中国传统画感兴趣. (完成译句)
Jack is learning traditional Chinese painting.
15.drama, is, club, interesting, act, It, to, the, out, in, stories (连词成句)
.
16.Tom often plays tennis with his classmates after school. (改为一般疑问句)
Tom often tennis with his classmates after school?
17.There are some lockers in the library. (改为否定句)
There lockers in the library.
18.My brother is cute and smart. (对划线部分提问)
your brother ?
19.We always have a good time with our friends. (改为同义句)
We always with our friends.
20.on the farm, there, many different kinds of, are, animals, (连词成句)
.
21.He can play the violin and the piano. (变否定句)
He play the violin the piano.
22.I am good at English. (变一般疑问句)
good at English?
23.I would like to have beef noodles. (改为同义句)
I having beef noodles.
24.我们的阅读社团远不仅仅只是读书。(完成译句)
It’s about reading in our book club.
25.play, in, what, a, club, music, can, he (?) (连词成句)
26.There are some books in the bookcases. (变一般疑问句)
there books in the bookcases?
27.My friend has a pet parrot. (变否定句)
My friend a pet parrot.
28.My favourite subject is history. (改为同义句)
I history .
29.你能在数学方面帮助我吗?(完成译句)
Can you me math?
30.from, library, my, the, is, home, across (连词成句)
.
31.He plays ping-pong on weekends. (改为否定句)
He ping-pong on weekends.
32.This is his bike. (对划线部分提问)
is this?
33.Lei Feng comes from Hunan. (改为同义句)
Lei Feng Hunan.
34.江波擅长画画。(完成译句)
Jiang Bo is drawing.
35.visit, people, every, Chongqing, many, year (.) (连词成句)
.
36.He is working on his homework.(改为否定句)
He on his homework.
37.It’s 8:00 now.(对划线部分提问)
is it now?
38.Please pass me the basketball.(改为同义句)
Please the basketball me.
39.杰克想了解我们学校的历史。(完成译句)
Jack wants to the history of our school.
40.I, on foot, go to school, usually(连词成句)
.
41.We are in the same class. (改为一般疑问句)
in the same class?
42.David can play some musical instruments. (改为否定句)
David play musical instruments.
43.Jack doesn’t have breakfast at home because he gets up late. (对画线部分提问)
Jack have breakfast at home?
44.I don’t do well in drawing, but I have great interest in it. (改为同义句)
I’m not good at drawing, but I am it.
45.make, of, she, how, good, use, her, does, time(连词成句)
?
46.There are some books on the desk.(改为否定句)
There books on the desk.
47.Yang Fang usually comes to school by underground. (对划线部分提问)
Yang Fang usually come to school?
48.English is my favorite subject. (同义句替换)
I English .
49.我的祖母在家照顾我的小妹。
My grandma my little sister at home.
50.five people, my family, there are, in(连词成句)
.
51.Emma can play some musical instruments. (改为否定句)
Emma play musical instruments.
52.Peter does exercises on the sports field on Monday mornings. (对划线部分提问)
does Peter exercises on the sports field?
53.The student centre is in front of the classroom building. (改为同义句)
The classroom building the student centre.
54.她儿子擅长科学。
Her son is science.
55.next to, the teacher’s desk, some plants, there are (连词成句)
.
56.Lei Xiang is from Hebei. (改为否定句)
Lei Xiang Hebei.
57.Our English class starts at 8:00. (对划线部分提问)
does your English class start?
58.How is the weather in spring? (改为同义句)
What the weather in spring?
59.我在周末的时候经常帮助妈妈做家务。(完成译句)
I often help my mother on weekends.
60.to, I, by, school, never, train, come (连词成句)
.
61.There is a blackboard in the classroom. (改为否定句)
There a blackboard in the classroom.
62.The teachers’ building is across from the school hall. (对划线部分提问)
the teachers’ building?
63.I want to read a book every week. (改为同义句)
I to read a book every week.
64.我的弟弟很乐意和不同的人交朋友。(完成译句)
My brother is happy to with different people.
65.them, story, I, read, a (连词成句)
.
66.He is fine.(对画线部分提问)
he?
67.I often play tennis with my parents. (改为一般疑问句)
you often play tennis with parents?
68.This is my uncle’s house.(改成否定句)
my uncle’s house.
69.我妈妈最喜欢红色。(完成译句)
My mother’s is red.
70.Many, how, your, have, does, uncle, ducks (?)(连词成句)
71.Tom has rice for lunch. (改为否定句)
Tom rice for lunch.
72.Mike’s shoes are white. (对划线部分提问)
are Mike’s shoes?
73.They have long hair. (改为同义句)
hair long.
74.这个用英语怎么说?(完成译句)
What’s this ?
75.请拨打电话688-6034找我。(完成译句)
Please me 688-6034.
76.There is a teacher’s building across from the school hall. (改为否定句)
a teacher’s building across from the school hall.
77.I usually get up at 7 o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
do you usually get up?
78.I am Mary. (改为同义句)
is Mary.
79.我想加入舞蹈俱乐部。(完成译句)
I want to join the .
80.with, parents, her, she, lives (.) (连词成句)
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期末复习之完成句子80题
(重庆专用)
1.I like to listen to music.(改为否定句)
I to listen to music.
【答案】 don’t like
【详解】句意:我喜欢听音乐。 根据题干句可知,原句时态为一般现在时,谓语动词like是实义动词,主语是I,所以该句变成否定句,需要借助助动词don’t,后跟动词原形like,作谓语。故填don’t;like。
2.There is a student centre behind the sports field. (改为一般疑问句)
a student centre behind the sports field?
【答案】 Is there
【详解】句意:运动场后面有一个学生中心。原句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,将陈述句改为一般疑问句,需要将句中的be动词“is”提前到句首,首字母大写,并且句尾需要加上问号即可。故填Is;there。
3.My name is Gina Brown.(改为同义句)
Gina Brown.
【答案】 I am
【详解】句意:我的名字是Gina Brown。My name is…=I am…表示“我是……”,故填I;am。
4.你第一天上学怎么样?(完成译句)
is first day of school?
【答案】 How your
【详解】根据汉英对照可知,空格所填词为“怎么样”以及“你的”; 在询问某事情况如何时,常用“how”,第一空格填how;“你的”是形容词性物主代词,对应的英文为your,它用来修饰后面的“first day of school”,所以第二个空格填your。故填How;your。
5.Chinese,he,it,fun,is,likes,because (连词成句)
.
【答案】He likes Chinese because it is fun
【详解】根据所给标点可知,应为陈述句;分析所给单词,该句是because引导的原因状语从句。he作主句主语;likes作主句谓语;Chinese作主句宾语;it作从句主语;is作系动词;fun作从句的表语。故填He likes Chinese because it is fun“他喜欢语文,因为它很有趣”。
6.He goes to a restaurant for dinner at weekends. (变为否定句)
He to a restaurant for dinner at weekends.
【答案】 doesn’t go
【详解】句意:他周末去餐馆吃饭。句子为一般现在时的单三形式,改为否定句助动词用doesn’t,后接动词原形。故填doesn’t;go。
7.There are some ducks in the lake. (变为一般疑问句)
there ducks in the lake?
【答案】 Are any
【详解】句意:湖里有一些鸭子。There be句式改为一般疑问句,把are提前,some改为any。故填Are;any。
8.The bolloons and candles are 90 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
are the bolloons and candles?
【答案】 How much
【详解】句意:气球和蜡烛90元。划线部分“90 yuan”表示价格,应用how much作特殊疑问词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填How;much。
9.好朋友常常相互分享快乐。(完成译句)
Good friends often share happy things with .
【答案】 each other
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“相互”;each other“相互”,相互代词。故填each;other。
10.to, it’s, fun, music, to, listen (连词成句)
.
【答案】It’s fun to listen to music
【详解】根据所在句及标点可知,此句为“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”结构,意为“做某事是……的”,listen to music“听音乐”,固定搭配。故填It’s fun to listen to music“听音乐很有趣”。
11.She can play the drums very well. (改为否定句)
She the drums very well.
【答案】 can’t play
【详解】句意:她敲鼓敲得很好。原句为肯定句,含有情态动词can,改为否定句时需在can后加not,缩写为can’t,其他部分保持不变。故填can’t;play。
12.My brother has art and geography every Tuesday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
does your brother have every Tuesday afternoon?
【答案】 What classes/subjects
【详解】句意:我哥哥(或弟弟)每周二下午上美术和地理课。划线部分为“art and geography”,这里是提问课程,用what classes/subjects来提问,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填What;classes/subjects。
13.Jenny is good at working out maths problems. (同义句转换)
Jenny in working out maths problems.
【答案】 does well
【详解】句意:珍妮擅长解决数学问题。原句中“is good at”表示“擅长”,其同义短语为“do well in”,由于主语Jenny是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词do要用第三人称单数形式does,其他部分保持不变。故填does;well。
14.Jack 对学习中国传统画感兴趣. (完成译句)
Jack is learning traditional Chinese painting.
【答案】 interested in
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“对……感兴趣”,用固定短语“be interested in”,且句子已有be动词“is”。故填interested;in。
15.drama, is, club, interesting, act, It, to, the, out, in, stories (连词成句)
.
【答案】It is interesting to act out stories in the drama club
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,it作形式主语,is作系动词,interesting作表语,to act out stories作真正的主语,in the drama club作地点状语,位于句末。故答案为It is interesting to act out stories in the drama club“在戏剧俱乐部表演故事很有趣”。
16.Tom often plays tennis with his classmates after school. (改为一般疑问句)
Tom often tennis with his classmates after school?
【答案】 Does play
【详解】句意:汤姆经常放学后和同学们打网球。原句时态为一般现在时,含有实义动词plays,主语Tom为单数,改为一般疑问句,需借助助动词does,放在句首,首字母大写,后面加动词原形play。故填Does;play。
17.There are some lockers in the library. (改为否定句)
There lockers in the library.
【答案】 aren’t any
【详解】句意:图书馆里有一些储物柜。改为否定句,句意为“图书馆里没有任何储物柜”。此处为there be句型的否定结构,be动词are需要变成其否定形式aren’t;some“一些”,常用于肯定句,在否定句中需要将some变成any。故填aren’t;any。
18.My brother is cute and smart. (对划线部分提问)
your brother ?
【答案】 What’s like
【详解】句意:我哥哥又可爱又聪明。划线部分“cute and smart”描述人的性格/外貌特征,对其提问用固定句型“What’s sb. like?”,意为“某人是什么样的?”;原句主语是“my brother”,提问时改为“your brother”,be动词用is,故填What’s;like。
19.We always have a good time with our friends. (改为同义句)
We always with our friends.
【答案】 have fun
【详解】句意:我们和朋友们在一起总是很开心。“have a good time”意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”,此处可以用其同义短语“have fun”,句子是一般现在时,主语是We,动词用原形。故填have;fun。
20.on the farm, there, many different kinds of, are, animals, (连词成句)
.
【答案】There are many different kinds of animals on the farm
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,此句为there be句型,There are“有”;many different kinds of animals“许多不同种类的动物”;on the farm“在农场”。故填There are many different kinds of animals on the farm“农场里有许多不同种类的动物”。
21.He can play the violin and the piano. (变否定句)
He play the violin the piano.
【答案】 can’t or
【详解】句意:他会拉小提琴和弹钢琴。含有情态动词can的句子变否定句,需在can后加not,缩写为“can’t”;肯定句中连接并列成分的“and”,在否定句中要改为“or”。故填can’t;or。
22.I am good at English. (变一般疑问句)
good at English?
【答案】 Are you
【详解】句意:我擅长英语。原句含有be动词,变一般疑问句时,需将be动词置于句首,主语“I”改为第二人称“you”,be动词改为are,句首首字母大写。故填Are;you。
23.I would like to have beef noodles. (改为同义句)
I having beef noodles.
【答案】 feel like
【详解】句意:我想要吃牛肉面。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”的同义表达是“feel like doing sth.”,时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,用动词原形。故填feel;like。
24.我们的阅读社团远不仅仅只是读书。(完成译句)
It’s about reading in our book club.
【答案】 not just
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“不仅仅是”,英文表达为not just,是固定短语,故填not;just。
25.play, in, what, a, club, music, can, he (?) (连词成句)
【答案】What can he play in a music club?
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,此句为疑问句,what引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写;情态动词can紧跟疑问词;主语是he;谓语动词play接在主语后;介词短语“in a music club”作地点状语,放在句末。故填What can he play in a music club?“他在音乐俱乐部里会演奏什么?”
26.There are some books in the bookcases. (变一般疑问句)
there books in the bookcases?
【答案】 Are any
【详解】句意:书架里有一些书。原句是there be句型的一般现在时,变一般疑问句需将be动词are提前至句首,同时把some 改为any(some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句)。故填Are;any。
27.My friend has a pet parrot. (变否定句)
My friend a pet parrot.
【答案】 doesn’t have
【详解】句意:我的朋友有一只宠物鹦鹉。原句是一般现在时,主语My friend是第三人称单数,变否定句需借助助动词doesn’t,其后的动词has要还原为原形have。故填 doesn’t;have。
28.My favourite subject is history. (改为同义句)
I history .
【答案】 like best
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是历史。根据题目要求改为同义句可知,这句话的同义表达可转换为“我最喜欢历史”,“like...best”是固定短语,意为“最喜欢……”,与“favourite”含义一致;时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填like;best。
29.你能在数学方面帮助我吗?(完成译句)
Can you me math?
【答案】 help with
【详解】根据中英对照可知,空格处缺少“在……方面帮助某人”的英文。help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人,为固定用法,can后面跟动词原形。故填help;with。
30.from, library, my, the, is, home, across (连词成句)
.
【答案】My home is across from the library
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,此句是一个陈述句,主语是my home“我的家”,注意首字母大写;谓语是is“是”;across from“在……的对面”,固定短语;the library“图书馆”。故填My home is across from the library.“我家在图书馆的对面。”
31.He plays ping-pong on weekends. (改为否定句)
He ping-pong on weekends.
【答案】 doesn’t play
【详解】句意:在周末他打乒乓球。根据“He plays ping-pong on weekends.”可知,此句是含实意动词的肯定陈述句,时态是一般现在时,改否定句时,需要借助助动词doesn’t,后面的动词改为动词原形。故填doesn’t;play。
32.This is his bike. (对划线部分提问)
is this?
【答案】 Whose bike
【详解】句意:这是他的自行车。对形容词性物主代词提问,应用whose+原句中的名词,所以空处是whose bike。故填Whose;bike。
33.Lei Feng comes from Hunan. (改为同义句)
Lei Feng Hunan.
【答案】 is from
【详解】句意:雷锋来自湖南。be from=come from“来自”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is。故填is;from。
34.江波擅长画画。(完成译句)
Jiang Bo is drawing.
【答案】 good at
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”。故填good;at。
35.visit, people, every, Chongqing, many, year (.) (连词成句)
.
【答案】Many people visit Chongqing every year/Every year, many people visit Chongqing
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词,many people意为“许多人”,作主语;visit是谓语动词,意为“参观”;Chongqing是地名,意为“重庆”,作visit的宾语;every year是时间状语,意为“每年”。故填Many people visit Chongqing every year/Every year, many people visit Chongqing“每年有许多人参观重庆/每年,许多人参观重庆”。
36.He is working on his homework.(改为否定句)
He on his homework.
【答案】 isn’t working
【详解】句意:他正在做家庭作业。句中含有be动词is,改为否定句时在is后面加上not,缩写为isn’t,其余不变。故填isn’t;working。
37.It’s 8:00 now.(对划线部分提问)
is it now?
【答案】 What time
【详解】句意:现在8点了。划线部分是具体的时刻,应用“what time”来提问。故填What;time。
38.Please pass me the basketball.(改为同义句)
Please the basketball me.
【答案】 pass to
【详解】句意:请把篮球递给我。pass sb. sth.相当于pass sth. to sb.,都表示“把某物递给某人”。故填pass;to。
39.杰克想了解我们学校的历史。(完成译句)
Jack wants to the history of our school.
【答案】 learn about
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“了解”,learn about表示“了解”,want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故填learn;about。
40.I, on foot, go to school, usually(连词成句)
.
【答案】I usually go to school on foot
【详解】根据所给标点可知,句子是陈述句。主语是I;频度副词usually放在主语之后,谓语之前;谓语和宾语是go to school;on foot表示方式状语,位于最后。故填I usually go to school on foot“我通常步行去上学”。
41.We are in the same class. (改为一般疑问句)
in the same class?
【答案】 Are you
【详解】句意:我们在同一个班级。改为一般疑问句时,需要将系动词are提到主语之前,首字母大写,同时第一人称we变为第二人称you。故填Are;you。
42.David can play some musical instruments. (改为否定句)
David play musical instruments.
【答案】 can’t any
【详解】句意:David会演奏一些乐器。本句是含情态动词的肯定句,改成否定句时,需在can后加not,可缩写成can’t;否定句中用any替换some。故填can’t;any。
43.Jack doesn’t have breakfast at home because he gets up late. (对画线部分提问)
Jack have breakfast at home?
【答案】 Why doesn’t
【详解】句意:杰克不在家吃早餐,因为他起床晚了。划线部分是原因,应用why提问,同时把助动词doesn’t提到主语前。故填Why;doesn’t。
44.I don’t do well in drawing, but I have great interest in it. (改为同义句)
I’m not good at drawing, but I am it.
【答案】 interested in
【详解】句意:我画画做得不好,但我对它有很大的兴趣。have great interest in表示“对……有兴趣”,可以用be interested in替换。故填interested;in。
45.make, of, she, how, good, use, her, does, time(连词成句)
?
【答案】How does she make good use of her time
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是疑问句。how是特殊疑问词,放句首,后跟助动词does,位于主语she之前;make good use of是固定短语,表示“充分利用”;her time作宾语。故填How does she make good use of her time“她如何充分利用她的时间”。
46.There are some books on the desk.(改为否定句)
There books on the desk.
【答案】 aren't any
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些书。改为否定句需在are后加not,缩写为aren't,故第一空为aren’t;肯定句中的some,在否定句要变成any。故填aren’t any。
47.Yang Fang usually comes to school by underground. (对划线部分提问)
Yang Fang usually come to school?
【答案】 How does
【详解】句意:杨芳通常乘坐地铁来学校。划线部分表示交通方式,对此提问用how,首字母大写;原句中含有实义动词come,且主语为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,所以特殊疑问句需借助助动词does,故填How;does。
48.English is my favorite subject. (同义句替换)
I English .
【答案】 like best
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语。最喜欢有两种表达方式:“be favourite”或者“like...best”,二者可以相互转换。又因句子是一般现在时,主语“I”为第一人称,故第一空用动原“like”。故填like;best。
49.我的祖母在家照顾我的小妹。
My grandma my little sister at home.
【答案】 looks after
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此两空意为“照顾”。look after“照顾”;本句用一般现在时,陈述一个事实,主语My grandma是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填looks;after。
50.five people, my family, there are, in(连词成句)
.
【答案】There are five people in my family
【详解】分析所给中英文及标点可知本句是肯定句,是there be开头的存在句型。be动词后接five people“五口人”;in my family“在我家里”,介词短语作状语。故填There are five people in my family“我家有五口人”。
51.Emma can play some musical instruments. (改为否定句)
Emma play musical instruments.
【答案】 can’t any
【详解】句意:艾玛会演奏一些乐器。情态动词can的否定形式是在后面加not,缩写为can’t;否定句中some变为any。故填can’t;any。
52.Peter does exercises on the sports field on Monday mornings. (对划线部分提问)
does Peter exercises on the sports field?
【答案】 When do
【详解】句意:彼得星期一早上在运动场上做运动。划线部分是“on Monday mornings”,表示时间,需用疑问词when进行提问,助动词does后跟动词原形do。故填When;do。
53.The student centre is in front of the classroom building. (改为同义句)
The classroom building the student centre.
【答案】 is behind
【详解】句意:学生活动中心在教学楼的前面。同义句为:教学楼在学生活动中心的后面。behind“在……后面”,地点方位介词,主语是三单,be动词用is。故填is;behind。
54.她儿子擅长科学。
Her son is science.
【答案】 good at
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,be good at表示“擅长”。故填good;at。
55.next to, the teacher’s desk, some plants, there are (连词成句)
.
【答案】There are some plants next to the teacher’s desk
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。分析单词可知,此句是there be句型;some plants作主语;next to the teacher’s desk表示植物的位置,故填There are some plants next to the teacher’s desk“老师桌子旁边有一些植物”。
56.Lei Xiang is from Hebei. (改为否定句)
Lei Xiang Hebei.
【答案】 isn’t from
【详解】句意:Lei Xiang来自湖北。改为否定句,在be动词后加not即isn’t。故填isn’t;from。
57.Our English class starts at 8:00. (对划线部分提问)
does your English class start?
【答案】 What time
【详解】句意:我们的英语课8点开始。划线部分“at 8:00”表示具体的时间点,对具体时间点提问要用疑问词what time“几点;什么时候”。句首单词首字母大写,故填What;time。
58.How is the weather in spring? (改为同义句)
What the weather in spring?
【答案】 is like
【详解】句意:春天的天气怎么样?How is the weather=What’s the weather like“天气怎么样”,是固定句式。故填is;like。
59.我在周末的时候经常帮助妈妈做家务。(完成译句)
I often help my mother on weekends.
【答案】 do housework
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,do housework“做家务”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,所以do用原形。故填do;housework。
60.to, I, by, school, never, train, come (连词成句)
.
【答案】I never come to school by train
【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为陈述句;I“我”;never“从不”;come to school“来学校”;by train“坐火车”。故填I never come to school by train“我从不坐火车来学校”。
61.There is a blackboard in the classroom. (改为否定句)
There a blackboard in the classroom.
【答案】 is not
【详解】句意:教室里有一块黑板。此处为there be句型,变否定句时,直接在be动词is后加not。故填is;not。
62.The teachers’ building is across from the school hall. (对划线部分提问)
the teachers’ building?
【答案】 Where is
【详解】句意:教学楼在学校大厅的对面。对地点提问用疑问词Where,含be动词的陈述句变特殊疑问句时,需将be动词is提到主语前,结构为“Where + be动词 + 主语?”。故填Where is。
63.I want to read a book every week. (改为同义句)
I to read a book every week.
【答案】 would like
【详解】句意:我想每周读一本书。改为同义句时,want to do sth.可以用would like to do sth.替换,表示“想要做某事”。故填would;like。
64.我的弟弟很乐意和不同的人交朋友。(完成译句)
My brother is happy to with different people.
【答案】 make friends
【详解】对照中英文可知,空处缺少“交朋友”,make friends意为“交朋友”,空前有不定式符号to,动词应用原形。故填make;friends。
65.them, story, I, read, a (连词成句)
.
【答案】I read them a story
【详解】由所给词汇和标点可知,该句为陈述句;I作主语;read“读”,谓语动词;them“他们”,间接宾语;a story“一个故事”,直接宾语。故填I read them a story“我给他们读了一个故事。”
66.He is fine.(对画线部分提问)
he?
【答案】 How is
【详解】句意:他很好。画线部分作表语,描述他的状态,对其提问用How,is提到主语he前,故填How;is。
67.I often play tennis with my parents. (改为一般疑问句)
you often play tennis with parents?
【答案】 Do your
【详解】句意:我经常和父母一起打网球。原句是一般现在时,主语“I”变为一般疑问句时要改为“you”,谓语动词“play”是实义动词,所以需要借助助动词“Do”放在句首;同时,形容词性物主代词“my”要改为“your”。故填Do;your。
68.This is my uncle’s house.(改成否定句)
my uncle’s house.
【答案】 This isn’t
【详解】句意:这是我叔叔的房子。原句是含有be动词is的肯定句,变否定句时,直接在is后加not,“is not”可缩写为isn’t;This保持不变。故填This;isn’t。
69.我妈妈最喜欢红色。(完成译句)
My mother’s is red.
【答案】 favorite color
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“最喜欢的颜色”。“最喜欢的”译为“favorite”,“颜色”译为“color”。故填favorite;color。
70.Many, how, your, have, does, uncle, ducks (?)(连词成句)
【答案】How many ducks does your uncle have?
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,本句是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时;句子结构是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序”;疑问词How many后接可数名词复数ducks,主语是your uncle,助动词用does,动词用原形have。故填How many ducks does your uncle have?“你叔叔有多少只鸭子?”
71.Tom has rice for lunch. (改为否定句)
Tom rice for lunch.
【答案】 doesn’t have
【详解】句意:汤姆午餐吃米饭。该句是一般现在时,主语是“Tom”且句中有实义动词“has”,变否定句需用助动词doesn’t,实义动词变回动词原形。故填doesn’t;have。
72.Mike’s shoes are white. (对划线部分提问)
are Mike’s shoes?
【答案】 What color/colour
【详解】句意:Mike的鞋子是白色的。划线部分是颜色,应用what color/colour“什么颜色”提问。故填What;color/colour。
73.They have long hair. (改为同义句)
hair long.
【答案】 Their is
【详解】句意:他们有长头发。原句可表达为“他们的头发是长的”,时态是一般现在时,their hair“他们的头发”,作主语,谓语用is表示“是”。故填Their;is。
74.这个用英语怎么说?(完成译句)
What’s this ?
【答案】 in English
【详解】由中英文对比可知,缺少“用英语”,英文表达为in English,介词短语。故填in;English。
75.请拨打电话688-6034找我。(完成译句)
Please me 688-6034.
【答案】 call at
【详解】分析句子,设空处缺call sb at“致电……给某人”,为固定表达,该句是祈使句,填动词原形。故填call;at。
76.There is a teacher’s building across from the school hall. (改为否定句)
a teacher’s building across from the school hall.
【答案】 There isn’t
【详解】句意:在学校大厅对面有一座教师楼。该句为there be句型,变否定句时在be后加not,is not缩写为isn’t,句子开头首字母大写,故填There;isn’t。
77.I usually get up at 7 o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
do you usually get up?
【答案】 What time
【详解】句意:我通常7点钟起床。划线部分为“at 7 o’clock”,这里是提问时间,用疑问词what time来提问,主语是“you”,谓语动词用do的原形,且助动词do已经给出。故填What;time。
78.I am Mary. (改为同义句)
is Mary.
【答案】 My name
【详解】句意:我是玛丽。原句表达的是“我是玛丽”这一意思,改为同义句时,可以使用“My name is...”这一结构来表达同样的意思,其中“My”意为“我的”,“name”意为“名字”,其他部分保持不变。故填My;name。
79.我想加入舞蹈俱乐部。(完成译句)
I want to join the .
【答案】 dance/dancing club
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处表达的意思是“舞蹈俱乐部”。“舞蹈俱乐部”常见表达为“dancing/dance club”,故填dance\dancing;club。
80.with, parents, her, she, lives (.) (连词成句)
【答案】She lives with her parents.
【详解】根据词汇及标点提示可知,句子是陈述句,主语是She,谓语是lives,with her parents“和父母在一起”,介词短语作状语,故填She lives with her parents.“她和她的父母住在一起。”
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