Unit 6 Survival Developing ideas 检测-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二Unit 6 Plan B: Life on Mars? I. 阅读写作词 1. trunk n .__________ 2. agency n. __________ 3.令人惊奇的adj. ________ 4. 核武器的 adj._______ 5. capsule n . ___________ 6. orbit v. _____________ 7. hostile adj.___________ 8.宇宙飞船n.___________ 9.宇航员 n_____________ II.拓展词汇 1. _________v．推定，推断→________ n．推定，推断 2. ________ adj.布满灰尘的→_________ n.沙土，尘土 3. ________ adj.暴露的→_______ n.暴露→________ v.使暴露 4. _________v．组成→________ n．组成 5. ________ adj.先进的→_______ n.进步，进展；v.推进，促进；adj. 预先的，提前的 6. __________adj.极其可怕的→________ v.使害怕→__________ adj.感到恐惧的________ n. 恐惧，引起恐惧的人和事 III. 高频短语 1. ________________ 一按按钮 2. ________彻底摧毁，消灭 3. _________________ 接管 4. ___________在全世界范围受欢迎 5. ______________ 对某事上对某人予以教育 6. _________________ 由…组成 7. __________________对…有影响 8. ____________ 在此期间，与此同时 9. _________________ 以失败告终 10. __________________遭遇 11. _______________ 出问题 12. ________________ 弄清楚 13.________________ 遭受，暴露于 14. electricity supply____________ 15.nuclear plant_________________ 16.____________ (某物)短缺或将要耗尽 17.landing capsule_______________ 18.space agency__________________ 19.renewable energy_____________ 20.manned spacecraft_________________ IV. 课文原句语法填空 1.For now，human _____(settle)of Mars is still decades away. 2.In the meantime，_______(science) research shows that the planet Earth is getting warmer. 3.There is no doubt that humankind is ____(draw)towards Mars，with dreams of making it our second home. 4.It consisted of a closed space __ which people，animals and plants could live together. 5.Although the two-year experiment was not ___success，it did provide us with a better understanding of how humans might be able to live on another planet 6.In the 1960s and 1970s，the greatest fear was that the human race，and _____(possible)all advanced life forms on the planet，could be wiped out by nuclear missiles，just at the push of a button. 7. Our robots have explored the Martian surface，testing the soil and ______(search) for resources，water and signs of life 8. The most likely choice is Mars，which is _____(relative) close to Earth and has an environment less hostile than ______ of other planets. 9. I was informed that it will be eight months ______a rescue mission arrives from Earth. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选择性必修二Unit 6 Plan B:Life on Mars? I. 阅读写作词 1. trunk n .树干，象鼻，后备箱2. agency n. __机构，局，部，处_ 3.令人惊奇的adj.__stunning__ 4. 核武器的 adj._nuclear 5. capsule n . __太空舱，胶囊 6. orbit v. _轨道；绕…运行 7. hostile adj._恶劣的_ 8.宇宙飞船n.__spacecraft___ 9.宇航员 n___astronaut___ II.拓展词汇 1. ___infer__v．推定，推断→__inference__ n．推定，推断 2. __dusty__ adj.布满灰尘的→_dust___ n.沙土，尘土 3. __exposed__ adj.暴露的→___exposure____ n.暴露→____expose____ v.使暴露 4. __consist_v．组成→consistency n．组成 5. advanced_ adj.高级的，先进的→_advance_ n.进步，进展；v.推进，促进；adj. 预先的，提前的 6. terrifying_adj.极其可怕的→terrify_v.使害怕→_terrified_adj.感到恐惧的terror n. 恐惧，引起恐惧的人和事 III. 高频短语 1. at the push of a button 一按按钮 2. wipe out彻底摧毁，消灭 3.take over 接管 4. enjoy worldwide popularity在全世界范围受欢迎 5. educate sb on sth对某事上对某人予以教育 6.consist of 由…组成 7. have a(an) effect on 对…有影响 8. in the meantime 在此期间，与此同时 9. end in failure 以失败告终 10. be caught in遭遇 11. go wrong 出问题 12. work out 弄清楚 13.be exposed to 遭受，暴露于 14. electricity supply电力供应 15.nuclear plant核电站，核电厂 16.be short of (某物)短缺或将要耗尽 17.landing capsule着陆舱 18.space agency航天局 19.renewable energy可再生资源 20.manned spacecraft_载人宇宙飞船 IV. 课文原句语法填空 1. For now，human settlement(settle)of Mars is still decades away. 2. In the meantime，scientific(science) research shows that the planet Earth is getting warmer. 3. There is no doubt that humankind is ___drawn_(draw)towards Mars，with dreams of making it our second home. 4. It consisted of a closed space in which people，animals and plants could live together. 5. Although the two-year experiment was not a_success，it did provide us with a better understanding of how humans might be able to live on another planet 6. In the 1960s and 1970s，the greatest fear was that the human race，and _ possibly____(possible)all advanced life forms on the planet，could be wiped out by nuclear missiles，just at the push of a button. 7. Our robots have explored the Martian surface，testing the soil and _searching_(search) for resources，water and signs of life 8. The most likely choice is Mars，which is __relatively_(relative) close to Earth and has an environment less hostile than that other planets. 9. I was informed that it will be eight months before a rescue mission arrives from Earth. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $