Unit 3To be a good learner（期末总复习）（知识全梳理&考点精准练）-2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

这是一份初中英语（8A译林版）期末总复习课件，围绕Unit 3“To be a good learner”主题，以“学习力三步曲”为支架，涵盖教材知识精讲、重点单词（如feed、against）和语法点（如it is + adj. + to do sth.）梳理，配套完形填空、单项选择等考点精练。 资料特色突出核心素养培养，通过单词短语辨析（如borrow/lend/keep）、语法结构对比（如while省略句）提升语言能力和思维品质，结合富兰克林自学案例渗透学习能力培养。精准考点归类和典例精析，助力八年级学生夯实基础、提升应试能力，也为教师提供系统复习教学资源，适应学生承上启下的学习需求。

英 语 （8A译林版） 期末总复习 8A Unit 3 To be a good learner （知识全梳理&考点精准练） In this unit, we will 析教材 学知识：紧扣教材精讲、突出重点单词         练话题 讲典例：解题难点精析、快速提升能力 练考点 强知识：核心考点精练、精准句式归类  ➷➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ 内容导航——学习力三步曲 Unit 3 To be a good learner 重 点 单 词 复 习 In this unit, we will 析教材 学知识：紧扣教材精讲、突出重点单词         练话题 讲典例：解题难点精析、快速提升能力 练考点 强知识：核心考点精练、精准句式归类  ➷➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ 内容导航——学习力三步曲 Unit 3 To be a good learner 2) My mother feeds the baby with milk. 1. Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. feed vt. 1) The fish in the river feed on fresh water. 我妈妈给宝宝喂奶。 授人以鱼不如授人以渔。 为……提供食物；喂养 河里的鱼以新鲜的水为食。 3) Please don’t feed the bread to the birds. 请不要把面包喂给鸟儿。 feed on ... 以……为食 feed ... with ... 用……喂…… feed ... to ... 给……喂…… A farmer has many animals on his farm. He knows different animals need different food. For example, cows 1. ______ hay (干草), so he collects hay every autumn. Every morning, he 2. ______ the pigs 3. ______ corn. And his children like to 4. ______ carrots 5. ______ the rabbits — they think it’s fun to watch the rabbits eat. 1. A. feed on B. feed with C. feed to 2. A. feeds B. feed C. feeding 3. A. on B. with C. to 4. A. feeds B. feed C. feeding 5. A. on B. with C. to 完形填空。 2) Are most people against the plan? 2. Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water; if you don’t move forward, you will fall behind. against prep. 1) The students are running against a strong wind. 大多数人都反对这个计划吗？ 学如逆水行舟，不进则退。 逆；反对；违反 学生们在顶风跑步。 3) That’s against the traffic rules. 那是违反交通规则的。 2) The little girl loved the feel of his mother’s soft hair against his skin. against prep. 1) A bookshelf stood against the wall. 那个小女孩喜欢妈妈柔软的头发碰到他皮肤上的感觉。 紧靠；碰；撞 一个书架靠墙立着。 单项选择（选出与句中“against”含义相符的选项）。 A. 逆；对抗 B. 反对 C. 违反 D. 紧靠 E. 碰；撞 1. The old woman stood against the tree to rest for a while.（ ） 2. It’s against the law to drive after drinking.（ ） 3. Most students are against having too much homework on weekends.（ ） 4. The boat is sailing (航行) against the strong current (水流).（ ） 5. He felt the cold rain against his face when he ran out.（ ） D C B A E 3. What do you think is important for successful learning, Daniel? 2) Kang Xiao is a successful teacher. 1) She is successful in English learning. 丹尼尔，你认为成功学习重要的是什么？ successful adj. 她在英语学习上很成功。 康晓是一位成功的教师。 成功的 be successful in ... 在……方面成功 1) Hard work is the key to success. success u.n. c.n. 努力是成功的关键。 成功 2) The new student activity is a real success—everyone enjoyed it. 这次的新生活动非常成功，大家都很开心。 成功的人或事 My mother successfully passed the driving test on her first try. successfully adv. 我妈妈第一次尝试就成功通过了驾照考试。 成功地 If you keep practicing, you will succeed in improving your English. succeed v. 如果你坚持练习，就能成功提高英语水平。 成功 succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 单项选择。 1. The young man worked hard and ______ in building his own company. A. success B. succeeded C. successful D. successfully 2. This is a ______ story about how a boy became a scientist. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully 3. He finished the project ______ with the help of his classmates. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully 4. — Did your team win the game? — Yes! It was a big ______ for us. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully 2) Kate has strong drive to pursue (追求) her dreams. 4. For me, one thing is to have strong drive to learn. 对我来说，有一点是拥有强烈的学习动力。 1) She has strong drive to improve her painting skills. have strong drive to do sth. 她有强烈的动力提升绘画技巧。 凯特有强烈的动力去追求她的梦想。 有强烈的动力做某事 5. To reach a goal, big or small, it is important to take the first step. And it’s also important to have a good teacher. 有一位好老师也很重要。 1) It is dangerous to drive a car at night without any lights. it is +adj.+ to do sth. 晚上没有灯开车危险。 2) It is interesting to go on a picnic at this time of year. 一年中的这个时候去野餐很有趣。 做某事怎么样 要达到一个目标，无论大小，重要的是迈出第一步。 其中it用作形式主语，真正的主语是句末的整个动词不定式部分。 it is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事怎么样 其中sb与动词不定式之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系。常用easy, difficult, hard, important, necessary, (im)possible等形容词。 It is hard for us to finish the work in an hour. 要我们在一小时之内完成工作很难。 it is +adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 某人做某事真/太怎么样 其中形容词是对做这件事的人(即of后的sb)的评价。常用brave, careless, polite, good, foolish, silly, helpful, clever等表示赞扬或批评的形容词。 It is very kind of him to help us. 他帮助我们，他真是太好了。 单项选择。 1. — Oh, it’s too difficult for me ______ the task in such a short time. — Cheer up! I am sure you can. A. finish B. to finish C. finished D. finishing 2. It is important ______ people ______ learn team spirit. A. of; of B. of; to C. for; to D. to; to 3. It’s really ______ you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down! A. crazy for B. crazy of C. wise for D. wise of 6. From a young age, Franklin’s great love of learning set him apart from many others. 富兰克林从小就酷爱学习，这使他与众不同。 1) Her teaching style sets her apart from other teachers. set sb./sth. apart from sb./sth. 她的教学风格使她有别于其他教师。 2) Chinese paper-cutting’s long history sets it apart from many modern arts. 中国剪纸的悠久历史，让它和很多现代艺术区别开来。 使……与众不同，使……突出 7. While working in his brother’s print shop, Franklin taught himself by reading a lot. 在他哥哥的印刷厂工作期间，富兰克林通过大量阅读自学。 当 “while” 引导的时间状语从句中，主语和主句主语一致，且从句有 “be 动词” ，可以省略 “主语 + be 动词” ！ 完整句：While he was working in his brother’s print shop, Franklin ... 省略句：While working in his brother’s print shop, Franklin ...（更简洁，口语/书面都常用 ） teach oneself by doing sth. 通过做某事自学 1) I teach myself how to play the piano by watching videos. 我通过观看视频自学如何弹钢琴。 2) She taught herself by drawing pictures for 30 minutes after school. 她通过每天放学后画30分钟画来自学（绘画）。 8. He often borrowed books from booksellers and stayed up very late in order to return them early the next day. 他经常从书商那里借书，为了第二天早点还书，他经常熬夜到很晚。 borrow sth. from sb./sp. 从某人/某处借来某物 1) I borrowed a pen from Lucy. 我从露西那借了一支笔。 2) He borrowed a very interesting book from the school library. 他从学校图书馆借到一本很有趣的书。 lend sth. to sb. 或 lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 1) Lucy lent a pen to me. 露西借了一支笔给我。 2) Could you lend me your bike? 我能借用一下你的自行车吗？ = Lucy lent me a pen. = Could you lend your bike to me? keep sth. for + 段时间 把某物保留/保存一段时间 1) You can keep this book for two weeks. 这本书你可以借两周。 2) How long can I keep your eraser? 你的橡皮我能借多久？ 根据句意，用lend, borrow或keep的适当形式填空。 1. Could you ______ me your English notebook? I need to copy some notes. 2. Kang Ping wanted to _______ some money from me. 3. — How long can I ______ your car? — For two weeks. lend borrow keep stay up very late 熬夜到很晚 1) She studied a lot yesterday and stayed up very late. 她昨天学了很久，而且熬夜到很晚。 2) We always stay up very late on New Year’s Eve to watch the fireworks. 除夕夜我们总是熬夜到很晚看烟花。 = We will plant more trees in order that/ so that we can improve our environment. 1) We will plant more trees in order to improve our environment. 我们将种植更多的树木，以便改善我们的环境。 in order to “为了；以便”，后接动词原形，表示做某事的目的。 可以转变成in order that或so that引导的目的状语从句。 否定形式in order not to do sth. 意为“为了不……；以便不……” 2) In order not to forget the new words, she reviews them every day. 为了不忘记新单词，她每天都复习。 1. 为了通过考试，我们应该努力学习。 2. 为了不迟到，他没吃早饭。 单项选择。 Many people give money to Project Hope ______ help the poor children to go to school. A. as soon as B. even though C. so that D. in order to 翻译句子。 We should work hard in order to pass the exam.  =We should work hard in order that / so that we can pass the exam. He didn’t have breakfast in order not to be late.  8. What’s more, Franklin had a great love for science, so his countless inventions came as no surprise. 而且，富兰克林酷爱科学，因此，他有数不清的发明也就不足为奇了。 have a great love for ... 对……有深厚的热爱；非常喜爱…… They have a great love for their country. 他们深爱自己的国家。 These research findings may come as no surprise to doctors. 这些研究发现对医生来说可能不足为奇。 come as no surprise 不足为奇 9. Even in his late 70s, he invented a type of special glasses to help him see better. 甚至在他快八十岁时，他发明了一种特殊的眼镜来帮助自己看得更清楚。 1) My grandfather started learning to use smartphones in his late 60s. 我的祖父在他快70岁时开始学习使用智能手机 。 in one’s 整十数的复数 “在某人……岁时”，重点强调个人的年龄阶段。 in one’s early/ mid-/ late 整十数的复数 在某人几十岁的早/中/晚期 2) She achieved great success in her mid-40s. 她在自己40岁中期取得了巨大成功 。 3) In his early 30s, he decided to change his job. 在他30多岁早期，他决定更换自己的工作。 10. Franklin did not make money from any of his inventions but let people use them for free. 富兰克林没有从他的任何发明中获利，而是让人们免费使用它们。 make money 赚钱 He works hard every day to make money for his family. 他每天努力工作，为家人挣钱。 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Let the kids play in the garden for a while. 让孩子们在花园里玩一会儿吧。 for free 免费 Children under seven years old can see the show for free. 七岁以下的儿童可以免费观看表演。 In this unit, we will 析教材 学知识：紧扣教材精讲、突出重点单词         练话题 讲典例：解题难点精析、快速提升能力 练考点 强知识：核心考点精练、精准句式归类  ➷➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ ➷ 内容导航——学习力三步曲 Unit 3 To be a good learner I. 单项选择。 ( ) 1. Miss Wang is _____ art teacher and _____ poet. She often teaches us to draw and shares her poems with us in class. A. an; a B. an; the C. the; / D. an; / ( ) 2. Tom has a great love _____ basketball, and he spends two hours practicing it every day. A. with B. from C. in D. for D D ( ) 3. Little Susan is always _____ about the stars in the sky. She often asks her father why they twinkle at night. A. relaxed B. worried C. curious D. comfortable ( ) 4. My grandma is in her late _____, but she still enjoys learning to use new apps on her smartphone. A. sixty B. sixties C. sixtieth D. the sixtieth ( ) 5. After years of hard work, the young pianist finally achieved (获得) _____ in the national competition. A. danger B. failure C. truth D. success C B D II. 词汇填空。 A. 根据所给的汉语意思或英语解释，用合适的单词填空。 1. The old doctor has helped _________(数不尽的) patients with his excellent medical skills over the years.​ 2. The young artist has many _________(才能), such as painting, singing and playing the piano.​ 3. After a long ____________(谈话) with her best friend, Lily felt much better about her problem.​ 4. You must _________(give something back) the borrowed tools to the neighbor before this weekend.​ 5. The Internet has changed people’s lives a lot in the 21st _________(a period of one hundred years). countless talents conversation return century B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. With the help of the teacher, the children can introduce __________(they) in English in front of the class.​ 7. This smart boy is interested in science and dreams of being a great _________(invent) when he grows up.​ 8. My parents _________(found) a small bookstore near our community five years ago.​ 9. We will always remember the heroes for their _________(great). 10. The _________(Italy) say they never eat pineapple pizza. themselves inventor founded greatness Italians 1. 她把这篇故事翻译成了她的母语，希望年轻人能理解其中的智慧。​ She __________ the story ______________________ and hoped young people could understand the wisdom in it.​ 2. 王明每天坚持练习跑步，所以他在校运会上夺冠也就不足为奇了。​ Wang Ming keeps practicing running every day, so it __________________ that he won in the school sports meeting.​ 3. 为了赶上早班车，他今天早上六点就起床了。​ He got up at six this morning __________________ catch the early bus.​ 4. 她通过看电视剧来自学韩语。 She _______________________________ TV dramas. 5. 这个公司允许别的公司免费使用它的发明。 The company allows other companies to use its __________________. Ⅲ. 根据所给的汉语意思，完成下面的句子。 translated into her mother language came as no surprise in order to taught herself Korean by watching invention(s) for free Bye-Bye！ 学习学康鹤彪 $