摘要:
该高中英语课件聚焦动词-ing形式作主语用法,通过Taylor Swift歌曲《Red》歌词实例导入,从“Loving him...”等语境化语言素材感知语法现象,逐步讲解谓语单复数、形式主语it、时态语态及复合结构,结合即学即用与Practice练习,构建“感知-理解-应用”的学习支架。
其亮点在于以流行歌曲激活语言能力,歌词分析助力语境中语言理解;梯度设计提升思维品质,从单复数规则到形式主语句式转换(如“It is no use...”)再到复合结构(如“His swimming...”)层层递进;即学即用与主题公园语篇练习(如Xixi湿地文本填空)培养学习能力。学生可提升语法兴趣与应用能力,教师教学资源丰富且高效。
内容正文:
e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCEA35345819A6633E32DE97593E7E94D0ADEDF1E3A2AE0E87806401D3E212C15513DB0D9B18751B31414E5E7C1B04D3A579B500D82EB5F9274246BC4A1F271915D
Unit3
Fascinating Parks
Discover useful structures
Listen to a song--Red
Loving him is like driving a new Maserati down a dead end street
Faster than the wind, passionate as sin, ending so suddenly
him is like trying to change your mind
once you’re already flying through the free fall
Like the colors in autumn so bright just before they lose it all
him was blue, like I’d never known
him was dark gray, all alone
him was like trying to know somebody you never met
But loving him was red him was red
Touching him was like realizing
all you ever wanted was right there in front of you
Memorizing him was as easy as knowing
all the words to your old favorite song
Fighting with him was like trying
to solve a crossword and realizing there's no right answer
Regretting him was like wishing you never found out that love could be that strong
Loving
Losing
Missing
Forgetting
Loving
Taylor Swift
动词-ing形式做主语
⑴ Talking is easier than doing.
⑵ Learning new words is very important for me.
⑶ Reading aloud is a good way in learning a language.
⑷ Playing with fire is dangerous.
1. 动词-ing形式作主语,谓语动词用单数形式
1. 动词-ing形式作主语,谓语动词用单数形式
Watching TV and reading books ____ interesting.
2. Listening, speaking, reading and writing ____ basic skills of a language.
Nevertheless, 两个或两个以上表达不同意义的动词-ing作主语,谓语动词常用复数.
are
are
⑴ It is worth making the effort.
⑵ It is pleasant working with you.
⑶ It is no use crying over split milk.
⑷ It was a waste of time reading that book.
这件事值得努力去做。
和你一起工作很愉快。
覆水难收。
看那本书是浪费时间。
2.在一些句子中,常用it作形式主语放在句首,而把真正主语放到句末
It is a waste of time doing …
It is no use/good/harm doing …
It is no fun doing…
做...没有乐趣。
It is worth doing …
It is worthwhile to do/doing
做……是浪费时间的
做……是没有用/没有好处/没有害处的
做……是值得的
2. ①用it作形式主语,把动词-ing作为真正主语置于句尾的常用句式:
There is no denying that actions speak louder than words.
2. ②“There is + no”结构后用-ing形式
eg.
①There is/was no point(意义) doing 做…无意义
②There is no sense in doing 做…没有道理
③There is no denying... 不可否认的是......
There is no point (in) keeping on writing diary.
主动式 被动式
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
3.动词-ing形式的时态和语态:
1. Sometimes being punished (punish) may be a good thing.
2. Having lived (live) in Paris for years, she speaks French fluently.
3.在采取了科学的学习方法之后,他在英语学习方面取得了很大进步。
Having adopted scientific learning methods, he has made great progress in English.
4.动词-ing的复合结构做主语时,相当于给动词-ing形式加了一个定语,说明是“谁的”。通常有两种形式:
His swimming helped him lose weight.
他游泳这件事帮他减了肥。
Her being late for the meeting made the teacher upset.
她开会迟到让老师很不高兴。
(1) 形容词性物主代词(my/his/her/our/their...) +动词-ing
(2) 名词所有格(sb’s)+动词-ing
Mike’s returning to work is a great help to his family.
麦克回来工作对他全家来说都是一大帮助。
Tom’s winning the prize surprised everyone.
汤姆获奖这件事让所有人都很惊讶。
1. There is a door ________ (lead) to the garden.
2. There is nothing ________ (write) on it.
3. There were some children __________ (swim) in the river.
4. It is bad manners ____________ (talk) loudly in public places.
5. ____________ (run) is not only beneficial to our health but also friendly to the environment.
6. ____________ (invite) to the party is a great honour for the whole family.
leading
written
swimming
即学即用
to talk
Running
Being invited
7. Mary’s ________ (come) late again made the teacher very angry.
8. It is worth ________ (make) an appointment before you go.
9. ____________________ (win) the gold medal in the Olympic Games made her famous overnight.
10. The news of his ________________ (elect) made us surprised a lot
as he was indeed very excellent.
coming
making
not being elected
Winning/Having won
即学即用
P29
1. It is both challenging and rewarding to study abroad.
Studying abroad is both challenging and rewarding.
2. It would hardly be possible to go on a hiking tour in Sarek in winter
due to the extreme cold.
Going on a hiking tour in Sarek in winter due to the extreme cold would hardly be possible.
Practice
3. Honestly, it can be both exciting and terrifying to explore a vast unknown land.
Honestly, exploring a vast unknown land can be both exciting and terrifying.
4. It is good to adopt a positive attitude, even when things are difficult.
Adopting a positive attitude is good, even when things are difficult.
5. It is strongly advised to hire local guides, because they can offer accurate
knowledge of Sarek culture and history.
Hiring local guides is strongly advised, because they can offer accurate
knowledge of Sarek culture and history.
Practice
Fill in each blank using the v-ing form of a verb from the box and state its function. One word will be used twice.
combine cover grow take limit walk experience
Xixi National Wetland Park, ________10 square kilometres in western
Hangzhou, is the first national wetland park in China. __________city life,
nature, and wetlands makes the park a popular destination both for tourists
and local residents. At Xixi, ________ a boat tour, ________ along paths, and
___________ local customs and traditions of the villages in this park are at
the top of the list of people's favourite activities.
covering
Combining
taking
walking
experiencing
Practice
With trees, bushes, and colourful flowers __________ along the riversides,
the park shows different sides of beauty in different seasons.
In order to better develop as well as preserve this place, _________ human
impact on Xixi Wetland was considered by the park designers. All the new
buildings were designed in a traditional way to fit into the natural
environment. This green,watery world is home to many birds and fishes.
With trees ________ in the shallows,the wetland is a natural system for
providing clean water and producing oxygen, which makes it
the “green lungs of Hangzhou”.
growing
growing
limiting
Practice
1. Finish the exercise on P75,76 about the -ing form.
e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCEA35345819A6633E32DE97593E7E94D0ADEDF1E3A2AE0E87806401D3E212C15513DB0D9B18751B31414E5E7C1B04D3A579B500D82EB5F9274246BC4A1F271915D
Thank
you
Red (Live)
Taylor Swift
, track 99999, disc 0
235639.67
$