Unit 8 Section Ⅵ Writing——如何写调查报告（课件PPT）-【金榜题名】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第三册高中同步学案（北师大版）

该高中英语课件聚焦“如何写调查报告”，系统涵盖文体解说、写作方法、常用句式及典题训练，通过基础梳理（如调查原因、过程、结果的写作要点）到语篇解读（图表描述与问题分析），再到知识整合（表达示例与句式积累），构建从理论到实践的学习支架。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，提供“According to a survey...”等实用表达及多样开头结尾句式，结合思维品质训练（如分析调查数据提炼观点），通过“魅力城市调查”“住校调查”等典题演练，帮助学生掌握结构与逻辑。对学生提升写作规范与表达准确性，对教师提供系统教学资源，助力高效教学。

Unit 8　GREEN LIVING 　　Section Ⅵ　Writing——如何写调查报告 Unit 8 返回导航 1 目录 contents Part 01 基础梳理 新知落实 Part 02 语篇解读 要点领悟 Part 05 单元检测卷(二) Part 03 知识整合 核心突破 Part 04 综合训练 能力提升 Unit 8 返回导航 1 写作培优 精彩增分 返回导航 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 carry out a survey /do (make) a survey take part in in the opinion (view) of./in one's opinion (view) in all/ in total Unit 8 返回导航 1 which lasted five days in all provide a beautiful and comfortable living environment Only in this way can it Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 Unit 8 返回导航 1 单元检测卷（二） 点击进入 word Unit 8 返回导航 1 谢谢观看 Unit 8 返回导航 1 [文体解读] 调查报告是针对某一现象、某一事件或某一问题进行深入细致的调查，对获得材料进行认真分析研究，发现本质特征和基本规律之后写成的书面报告。在英语书面表达训练中，我们经常会遇到这一类写作题，要求同学们根据调查结果，对某种现象进行分析并谈谈自己的看法，写一份调查报告。 写调查报告要写明调查的原因、调查过程、调查结果以及你得出的结论。一般而言，写调查报告时要从以下几个方面进行分析和写作：首先，根据题目中所给的现象和问题做一些客观的介绍，通常使用的时态是一般现在时。这类题目一般会给出一个图表，列举一些数据或一些事实。我们首先要描述这个图表中的信息。常见的写作方法有： ①按调查的先后顺序逐点写； ②按事物发展的阶段来写； ③将两种事物进行对比，以显示其是非、优劣，找出其差异来写； ④按调查对象的特点分门别类来写。 According to a survey... I've made a survey and find that... A recent study shows that... As far as I know... Some...while some... 其次，分析这些数据或事实反映出的问题。这部分不是调查报告的主体，通常用一两句话阐述就可以。但要做到“一针见血”，即观点提炼准确、鲜明。 最后，通常在文章的最后一段阐述作者个人的看法和建议。常用的句型有： I think... In my opinion... I hope... I advise that... [常用句式] ●精彩开头语 1．Last week，we did a survey among 2，600 students on “Who is Your Idol”． 上周，我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题，在2600名学生中进行了一次调查。 2．I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purpose of getting on the Internet. 最近我对我班的60名同学进行了调查，看他们上网做什么。 3．Last week，we did/conducted/ carried out a survey among all the students in our school on the time they spent in sleeping every day. 上周，我们就每天的睡眠时间对全校学生进行了调查。 4．Recently，a survey has been done to find out how middle school students spend their pocket money. 日前，针对中学生零用钱的消费方向，对某中学学生进行了问卷调查。 5．Last week we did a survey among 1，000 middle school students on “What Do You Do On Weekends？”． 上周我们对1000名中学生做了一项关于“周末做什么的调查”。 6．Last week，a survey was carried out among the students in our school on “Your Safety”． 上周，在我们学校的学生中进行了一项关于“你的安全”的调查。 ●精华结尾语 1．As for myself，Thomas Edison is my idol，because his inventions have greatly changed our life. 至于我自己，托马斯·爱迪生是我的偶像，因为他的发明大大地改变了我们的生活。 2．As far as I am concerned，effective measures should be instantly taken to help students to spare time for sleeping. 在我看来，应该立即采取有效措施来帮助学生获得休息时间。 3．In my opinion，we should take action to help students to make good use of study time. 在我看来，我们应当采取措施帮助学生好好利用学习时间。 4．As far as I am concerned，effective measures should be instantly taken to ensure our safety so that we can grow up healthily and securely. 在我看来，应该立即采取有效的措施来确保我们的安全，这样我们才能健康安全地成长。 [典题演练] 假设你是一新兴城市某英文报纸的记者。最近为了启动“魅力城市(A city of charm)”的建设，市政府于2020年10月2日～6日对市民进行了“What is a city of charm？”的民意调查。请根据下文所提供的调查结果写一篇新闻报道。我心中的魅力城市： 1．优美宜人的居住环境； 2．便利的公共服务设施，如休闲、教育场所、交通等； 3．独特的城市文化； 4．良好的居民素养。 注意：词数：80左右。 参考词汇：魅力charm；独特的unique；公共服务设施public service facilities [审题谋篇] 这是一篇新闻报道。该类作文的最大特点是真实，所以开头先把事件发生的时间、地点等信息交代清楚，且多用过去时态。在写下面的要点时，应采用现在时态。 [词汇热身] 1．进行民意调查 2．参与 3．在……看来 4．总共 [句式温习] 1．所有的市民都积极参加了这项持续了五天的活动。 All the citizens took an active part in the activity ． 2．首先，一个魅力城市应该提供优美宜人的居住环境。 Firstly，a city of charm should ． 3．只有用这种方式它才能给人留下深刻的印象。 impress people greatly. [连句成篇] From October 2 to October 6，2020，our city government carried out a survey on “What is a city of charm？” All the citizens took an active part in the activity which lasted five days in all. In the opinion of the citizens，a city of charm ought to include many characteristics.Firstly，a city of charm should provide a beautiful and comfortable living environment.Secondly，there should be convenient public service facilities.People can find good places to relax and receive education.Besides，the traffic should be convenient.Thirdly，the culture should be unique.It mustn't copy other cities.Only in this way can it impress people greatly.Lastly，the citizens should pay attention to their own behavior and improve their personal quality.It is the best mirror of a city in a way. e other cities.Only in this way can it impress people greatly.Lastly，the citizens should pay attention to their own behavior and improve their personal quality.It is the best mirror of a city in a way. [跟踪训练] 我们是寄宿制学校，大部分学生住校，也有一部分学生选择走读。我校开展了一次问卷调查，主题为“我们是否应该住校？” 下表是本次调查的结果，请你就此结果写一篇调查报告，并适当阐述自己的观点。 70%的同学赞成住校 30%的同学反对住校 1.有利于培养我们良好的学习和生活习惯 1.学校餐厅无法满足多样需求 2.节约了时间 2.学生住校不利于了解外界信息 3.可与老师及同学充分交流，有利于共同进步 3.和家人交流少 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Recently，a survey has been made in our school on whether we students should live on campus in a boarding school.The opinions are divided. 【参考范文】 Recently，a survey has been made in our school on whether we students should live on campus in a boarding school.The opinions are divided. 70% of us are in favor of it as living on campus can help develop a good habit of studying and living.Besides，they can spend less time on the way to school and home.What's more，they can consult teachers and discuss with classmates，which will contribute to their improvement. However，30% of them are against it for the reasons below：First， the school canteen can't meet the various needs of students.Second，if they live on campus，they will have little chance to get in touch with society.Last，without parents accompanying，they communicate less with them. Personally，I think it's necessary to live on campus because we can live，study and play together happily. $