Unit 3 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas&Ⅴ Presenting ideas-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册学习手册（外研版）

Unit3 The world meets China Section IV Developing ideas 1.掌握访谈类文本的文本特征、阅读策略和写作方法。 学习目标 2.通过完成阅读任务了解中国文学在国外传播的大致情况，增强对民族历史和文化的自豪感。 单词 tune 必备 shepherd prior expose profound 知识 短语 fall in love with be exposed to prior to have an effect on keep a close eye on on the whole 关键能力 读 and culture,4. inspired her to choose 文脉梳理 Chinese Studies as her academic major at Reading China的语篇类型为访谈，通过 university.She's so far translated the writings 理解访谈内容，了解中国文学在国外传播的：of several young Chinese authors,.and she is 大致情况，同时对具有世界影响力的中国古：now looking forward5. their new 典文学作品和现代文学作品与作家做更多的；works.She says that each year sees more works 了解与研读；增强对民族历史和文化的自豪：by Chinese writers6. (publish) 感，坚定文化自信，并积极传播中国文化。in the Netherlands,,and they are well--received. 结合文章内容填空。 When Joachim was 15 years old,his Today,four Sinologists and translators mother bought him a copy of the classic Shi share their experience of Chinese literature Ji.After 7. (read)it,he realized with us. the true genius of China's“Grand Historian”, When Petko was a boy,The Shaolin Sima Qian.He has translated several poems by Temple gave him so many reasons to fall in Dai Wangshu.He says literature has a lot.He love with China.He was 1. (amaze)says literature has a lot of 8. (signi- by Chinese kung fu,and he also thought the ficant)to the French,and Chinese literary Chinese language sounded so beautiful.He works tend to be highly thought of. particularly likes classical Chinese literature, Mai gradually fell in love with Chinese 2. (especial)works from the Ming I literature 9. she started working as a and Qing dynasties.He was determined 3. translator.In her eyes,reading Chinese translate)it into Bulgarian once he literature was a stimulating and 10. read Dream of the Red Chamber. (inspire)experience.She thinks Chinese liter- When Annelous started high school,she ary works really strike a chord in the hearts of began reading books about Chinese history Egyptian readers. 43 高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版） use they want to 重点知识 许多学生选择出国留学，因为他们想要体 1.prior adj.先前的；较早的 验另一种文化 (I)prior to在…之前，先于… 5To improve our sleeping habits,we'd better (2)priority n.优先；优先权 have priority over比…有优先权 为了改善我们的睡眠习惯，我们最好在白 写牛刀小试 天多晒晒自然光。 ①I'm sorry I have ⑥He smiled suddenly, 对不起，我有约会在先。 他突然一笑，露出一口雪白的牙齿。 2At the crossroads,school buses 参考译文 to pass. 在十字路口，校车有优先通行权。 解读中国 3She had to refuse the invitation because of 我们都对中国文学再熟悉不过了。可你 有没有想过，在中国以外的地方，人们都读 由于事先有安排，她不得不拒绝这个邀请。 过哪些中国文学作品？对这些作品的评价如 2.expose v.暴露；显露；露出；揭露；揭穿；： 何？今天，四位汉学家、译者将给我们分享 使面临，使遭受（危险或不快）；使接触； 他们有关中国文学的经历，他们是： 使体验 佩特科，43岁，来自保加利亚 (I)be exposed to sth.接触到某事，面临某 安妮鲁斯，34岁，来自荷兰 事 若阿基姆，25岁，来自法国 (2)exposure n.暴露；接触；报道；曝光 马伊，28岁，来自埃及 国牛刀小试 问题1：你是怎么对中国文学产生兴趣的？ DMy job as a journalist is to. 佩特科：一切都要从我小时候看的一部 我作为记者的职责就是展示事实。 叫《少林寺》的电影说起。那部电影给了我 ②We want to. as much art and 很多爱上中国的理由。我当然为中国功夫所 culture as possible. 叹服一人人都喜欢功夫，不是吗？我还觉 我们想让孩子们受到尽可能多的艺术和文 得中文听起来那么美，我发现我也喜欢中国 化熏陶。 的音乐一我特别喜欢电影的主题曲《牧 ③ more vegetables 羊曲》。 is meaningful. 安妮鲁斯：我从小就对语言感兴趣。上 任何让孩子们接触更多蔬菜的机会都是有 高中的时候，我开始读中国历史和文化方面 意义的。 的书，这启发我在大学选择了汉学专业。 4Many students choose to study abroad beca- 若阿基姆：我15岁的时候，妈妈给我 44)学 Unit 3 The world meets China 买了一本经典名著《史记》。在此之前，我和毕淑敏等作家的作品。我还密切关注新的 唯一接触过的历史巨作是《荷马史诗》。：年轻作者自己在网上发表的作品一他们有 《史记》是我接触的第一部中国的经典文学 一些不错的想法。 作品。通过阅读《史记》，我领略了中国 问题3：中国哪些作家的作品在贵国较 “太史公”司马迁的才华。他的文章对我影 受欢迎？ 响很大，激发了我对中国文学的热情。 佩特科：《三十六计》在保加利亚卖出 马伊：我开始从事翻译工作后，渐渐对：了1000多本。在保加利亚，作者通常最期 中国文学产生了兴趣。埃及大多数文学译作：待的是自已的作品卖几百本，《三十六计》 来自英语国家，所以读中国文学作品使人兴：在保加利亚是畅销书！ 奋，也鼓舞人心。 安妮鲁斯：每年都有更多中国作家的作 问题2：你是如何选择作品进行翻译的？：品在荷兰出版，它们很受欢迎。购买和阅读 佩特科：我特别喜欢中国古典文学，尤：这些书籍的人想要更多地了解中国文化和日 其是明清时期的作品。我第一次读《红楼：常生活。总的来说，我不得不承认，在荷 梦》时就喜欢上了它，并决心把它译成保加：兰，人们对中国文学的了解相当有限。 利亚语。现在这个梦想已经实现了，我的下 若阿基姆：现代作家鲁迅和沈从文的一 一个目标就是翻译《三国演义》。 些作品已经被翻译成了法语。另外，一些当 安妮鲁斯：在荷兰，声望高的汉学家很：代作家的小说在法国销量也很好。文学对法 大程度上影响翻译作品的选择。此外，出版：国人来说意义重大，中国的文学作品往往获 社往往会参考其他国家哪些中国作品畅销。：得很高的评价。 到目前为止，我已经翻译了一些中国年轻作 马伊：埃及人喜欢反映人性和人生经历 家的作品，我期待他们的新作品。 的文学。其中，史铁生的《秋天的怀念》和 若阿基姆：我只是随着喜好和兴趣走。：周国平的《街头即景》就是很好的例子。我 我翻译了戴望舒的几首诗。现在，我正在研：认为埃及和中国联系紧密，有许多共同之 究20世纪初上海的流行文学。 处。正因为如此，中国文学作品才真正引起 马伊：我不在乎一个作家是否受欢迎。：了埃及读者的共鸣。 我最感兴趣的是作品本身。我翻译过席慕蓉： 学(45 高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版） Section V Presenting ideas 了解推荐信的文体特征和内容特点，学习如何介绍一个城市的文化亮点，运用所学内容介 学习目标 绍中国的一个地方。 单词 combination tour musical traditional cultural 必备 短语 stop by the Big Apple tourist attraction street performers enormous and colorful signs 知识 come alive take your pick intense experience a combination of fun and traditional culture 关键能力 写 Broadway district with its cafes,street 例文鉴赏 performers and enormous and colorful signs 根据Activity5回答以下问题，了解推荐 really captures New York's loud spirit!As 信的文体特征和内容特点。 Broadway is the heart of the American theater 1.Which place in New York did Selena re- industry,it's at night when it truly comes commend that Jiang should visit? alive.Broadway is famous for its big theaters, showing Shakespeare,modern drama,dance 2.What is special about it? shows or musicals-take your pick!With your love of singing and interest in amateur dramatics,I'd recommend a musical.It's a 参考范文 moving and intense experience that I'm sure 对照Activity5,进一步了解推荐信的：you would love一a bit like Peking Opera! 文体特征、结构框架、内容特点和写作方 Quite a few musicals are based on classic 法，在文章中画出线索线。 stories like Les Miserables or Peter Pan,and Dear Jiang, they might even inspire you to read the books, Great to hear you're coming to the US! too! I hope I can convince you to stop by and visit My big news is that we're all thinking us in New York.There're so many things to about doing a big trip in China in the winter see and do here in the Big Apple.It would vacation.We're looking for a combination of take a lifetime to list them all!But knowing fun and traditional culture.Can you recommend you as I do,I'd suggest walking through a place of cultural highlights? Midtown Manhattan.It's one of the most See you soon! popular tourist attractions in the US and just Selena can't be missed! 46)学determination and ambition are his great strengths.3One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. Section ll Using language 重点语法 ①because I am on a tight schedule②as long as we keep it clean and tidy 3in case they need medical assis- tance Seeing that he is badly ill 5Next time you go to a Chinese culture exhibition 6 before you forget it 7Now that we have get everything ready 8so that he could gain high grades in the exams 9While I admit that these problems are rather difficult 话题词块 Zhang Qian gave a reliable account of the lands of Central Asia for the Han court. Gan Ying became the first Chinese to get information on Europe. Xuanzang translated volumes of scriptures from San- skrit to Chinese and wrote The Great Tang Dynasty Record of the Western Regions. Jianzhen promoted exchange and understanding be- tween China and Japan. Marco Polo's The Travels of Marco Polo served to bring knowledge of Asia to the West. Zheng He's extensive voyages led to a legacy of cul- tural exchange between China and other countries. 重点知识 1.Daccounts for about 30 percent 2gave a reliable account of③takes account of④On no account can 5may have accounted for 2.Daccessible by public transportation 2 keep a Unit 4 Everyd Section I Starting out 精听练习 1.exchange 2.traded 3.widely 4.value 5.salt 6.metal 7.available 8.faster 9.earliest 10.11th 11.trade 12.shapes 13.square 14.belief 15.1,000 16.paper 17.bank 18.13th 19.Europe 20.de- cline 重点知识 L.①in common with②In common with③n common with 2.①economical②economics 3.1She tried to blank out the embarrassing experi- ence. 2My mind went blank when the teacher called my name. 参考答案 spare pair of glasses accessible 3a very accessible artist 4wheelchair accessible toilets 5make Antarctica a lot more accessible 6make it more accessible 精听练习 1.a whole year 2.the Confucius Institute in New York 3.delaying his studies 4.experience life abroad and learn about Western culture 5.the different ages of the students 6.had some difficulty with Chinese characters 7.Chinese costumes 8.enthusiasm 9.became even more proud of China 10.learned more about the world Section M Developing ideas 文脉梳理 1.amazed 2.especially 3.to translate 4.which 5.to 6.published 7.reading 8.significance 9.when 10.inspiring 重点知识 l.①a prior engagement②have a prior right③a prior arrangement 2.①expose the truth②expose the kids to③Any opportunity to expose children to Dexpose themselves to another culture 5expose ourselves to more natural light in the day 6exposing a set of amazingly white teeth Section V Presenting ideas 例文鉴赏 1.She recommended that Jiang should walk through Midtown Manhattan 2.Broadway district is famous for its cafes,street per- formers and enormous and colorful signs,and especially for its theaters and musicals. ay economics >i服 Section ll Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1.purchase the product 2.distribution 3.An ideal place 4.being her own boss 5.her home town 6.in- vestment 7.work for her 8.determination 9.access 10.ambitious 品鉴语言 1.to hide that they were shaking 2.the line of sweat running down her forehead 3.Feeling dizzy 4.struggled to finish her presentation 5.The early bird catches the worm 6.row upon row of rose plants 7.this was some- thing she would end up doing 8.Zhang realised the po- tential 9.experience the freedom of being my own boss 10.It takes a village to raise a child 11.have been bitten