Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Starting out-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册学习手册（外研版）

高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版） 重点知识 l.①cooperative②cooperation③to raise 2.①stolen②cheering③to talk④With the old man leading us 5with the trees covered with white snow ⑥With much work to do 3.①burst into tears②with③in 4.①每一次他到家时，我们都会在门口迎接他。 ②每次他们去跳舞，都会不欢而散。 Section V Presenting ideas 例文鉴赏 1.Oliver Twist(《雾都孤儿》)：Oliver Twist is one of Charles Dickens's best-known works.It was the first of the author's works to realistically describe the impoverished London underworld and to illustrate his belief that poverty leads to crime.It has been adapted for film several times. Unit 3 The wo Section I Starting out 精听练习 1.route 2.dangerous 3.traded 4.comprised 5.geographer 6.explorations 7.1,700 8.split 9.even- tually 10.crossroads 11.passed 12.compass 13.brought back to life 14.delivered 15.exchanges 16.under- standing 重点知识 1.1We promise to deliver within 48 hours. ②这本书传达了一个重要信息，就是我们应该认真 对待环境问题。 2.①登陆月球开创了太空探索的新纪元 2My teacher organized a unit on space exploration that really sparked my interest. 3.①残疾人占人口的很大一部分。 2The book is comprised of twenty chapters. Section ll Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1.Long and glorious history 2.A centre of cultural and commercial exchange 3.over a period of 1,000 years 4.Ancient Greece,India and Iran 5.45,000 square me tres 6.From religious stories to scenes of everyday life 7.Flying Immortals 8.heavenly musicians,singers and dancers 9.confidence and optimism of people 10.thou- sands of manuscripts,paintings and scrolls as well as silk embroideries 11.a picture of Dunhuang when it was at the very centre of the Silk Road trade 12.a global cross- roads 94 2.The Analects(《论语》)：The Analects is a collec tion of sayings and ideas attributed to the Chinese philoso- pher Confucius and his followers.It was probably compiled by the succeeding generations of Confucius followers. 3.King Lear(《李尔王》)：King Lear is one of the tragedies written by William Shakespeare.It depicts the aging King Lear decides to divide his kingdom among his three daughters,allotting each a portion in proportion to her declaration of love. 4.Madame Curie:A Biography(《居里夫人传》)： Madame Curie:A Biography is a book about Madame Curie written by Eve Curie.It tells readers in detail the life of Madame Curie.Madame Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize,and she was the only woman to win the award in two different fields. id meets China 品鉴语言 1.a place where East met West 2.represents its sig- nificance as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange 3.boasting sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status 4.that are testimony to how the Silk Road brought East and West together 5.Come a little bit closer so that you can get a better view 6.cover an astonishing area of 45,000 square metres 7.vary from religious stories to scenes of everyday life 8.are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky 9.as if they are about to fly down to meet us 10.Move over here where you can see it in more de- tail 11.playing musical instruments 12.reached a peak during the Tang Dynasty 13.reflecting the confidence and optimism of people from that time 14.a Taoist priest made one of the most important finds of the 20th century 15.only a stone's throw from here 16.Dating from 405 AD to 1002 AD 17.Thanks to this ancient library 18.describe the vast range of goods that were imported and exported from Dunhuang 19.to name just a few 20.re- mains a mystery 21.not as prosperous as it used to be 22.faded from memory 23.bringing the Silk Road to life once more 24.hosted hundreds of representatives 25.Given that the theme of the Expo was to promote cul- tural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation 重点知识 1.Dvarieties;varying;vary;variety 2Changes in price normally vary with changes of supply and need 3The variety of foods at the restaurant is limited,but the amount of each dish is fairly large.I like reading very much,especially the story books,varying from Chinese sto- ries to English stories 2.1strongly;strong:strength;strengthen 2GreatUnit3 The world meets China Unit 3 The world meets China Section I Starting out 1.通过视频，了解丝绸之路的历史与复兴。 学习目标 2.通过活动，了解“一带一路”的意义。 必备 单词 comprise exploration split proceed crossroads compass deliver 知识 短语 mutual understanding and friendship China's Belt and Road Initiative 关键能力 听、说 years.The route started at 精听练习 Chang'an,the modern Xi'an.It then passed 完成教材Activity1后，完成以下细节 through the Hexi Corridor,before reaching 填空练习。 Dunbuang.From there,the Silk Road 8. The Silk Road into the northern,central,and The Silk Road was an important historical southern routes proceeding through today's trade 1. between China and Xinjiang'Uygur Autonomous Region of China the Mediterranean.In the past,travel by land to reach India,and 9. Italy. was difficult,2. and ex- The Silk Road was more than just a trade pensive,so only very valuable goods such as route.It was a cultural 10. silk were 3. over long dis- that connected the great ancient civilisations of tances.In fact,silk made in China 4. : China,India,Persia,Greece,Rome and others. a large proportion(份额；比例) Between these civilisations 11. of the trade along that route.Thus,in 1877, new ideas,developments in the arts this route was given the name "the Silk and new inventions,including the four great Road"by the famous German 5. Chinese inventions:gunpowder,papermaking, Ferdinand von Richthofen. printing and the 12. The history of the old Silk Road began Today,the old Silk Road is being 13. with the 6. of Zhang Qian through China's Belt and Road during the Han Dynasty,and continued until Initiative.The new Silk Road will bring all the Ming Dynasty-a period of some 7. kinds of goods to people along the route 学(33 高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版） These goods will be 14. at (1)Human beings have always been keen on higher speeds and lower prices.And,more im- the exploration of space. portantly,this new Silk Road will make cul- 人类一直热衷于对宇宙空间的探索。 tural 15. faster and easier, (2)The book's explorations of the human helping more people come together in mutual mind fascinate me 16. and friendship. 这本书对人类思维的研究令我着迷。 写牛刀小试 重点知识 DThe moon landing started a new era in space 1.deliver vt.送货、送信；发表演说；兑现； exploration. 接生 (1)Leaflets have been delivered to every ②我的老师编排了一个关于太空探测的单 household. 元，它真正激发了我的兴趣。 传单已发放到每家每户。 (2)The baby was delivered by Doctor Smith. 3.comprise v.包括，包含，由…组成； 这个婴儿是由史密斯医生接生的。 是（某事物的）组成部分，构成 百牛刀小试 (1)The collection comprises 327 paintings. ①我们承诺在48小时内送达。 这部画册收有327幅画。 (2)The committee is comprised of represen- tatives from both the public and private sectors. 2The book delivered an important message 委员会由政府和私人部门的双方代表 that we have to take the environmental 组成。 problems seriously 写牛刀小试 DPeople with disabilities comprise a large part of the population. 2.exploration n.勘探，勘查，探索；研究， ②这本书由20章组成。 探究，探测 34)学