Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册学习手册（外研版）

Unit 1 Looking forward Unit 1 Looking forward Section I Starting out 1.通过视频介绍，了解鲁迅是如何弃医从文，迈出人生有决定意义的一步的。 学习目标 2.看图片，比较分析不同道路的差异，形成对“人生的选择”的初步认识。 必备 单词 figure abandon fail spirit indifferent witness dedication strive 知识 句子 What do you think life's path looks like? 关键能力 听、说 one day he saw a film showing 精听练习 a Chinese man being killed by Japanese sol- 完成教材Activity1后，完成以下细节 diers.Lu Xun was 8. to 填空练习。 see that other Chinese in the film 9. Lu Xun's Decision to be indifferent to this terrible Lu Xun is perhaps the most recognizable 10. 1. among Chinese writers This experience made Lu Xun 11. of the 2. century,and is that the people of China were best known for his short stories and essays. more in need of 12. for But in his early life,Lu Xun was a student of their minds than their bodies.He abandoned his Western medicine.So what made him 3. medical studies and decided to take 13. his medical studies and 4. writing.His reasons for doing turn to a life of literature? so are clearly stated in the pre-face to his When he was 15,traditional Chinese me- 14. of short stories,Call dicine 5. _to cure his father's to Arms.He thought people of a weak and illness.Lu Xun 6. decided 15. country would suffer or to study Western medicine and become a 16. suffering,no matter doctor.His studies took him to Japan,7.how physically strong and healthy they were. 高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版） The most important thing,therefore,was to change people's 17. and the ②你觉得鲁迅是个怎样的人？ best way to achieve this was,he felt,through What do you think literature. 2.1o0k常见短语 Thus Lu Xun 18. the (1)look after照顾，照料 rest of his life to education and literature.His (2)look forward to期待（后接名词/动名 works,such as Call to Arms,Wandering and 词) Wild Grass,express his lifelong 19. (3)look up查阅（字典、信息等），仰视 to teaching and inspiring young peo- (物理动作) ple to 20. for a better future (4)look into调查，研究 for China (5)look out(for)小心，注意 (6)look up to尊敬，仰慕 重点知识 (7)look down on轻视，瞧不起 1.What do you think...looks like?What (8)look for寻找 do you think...is like? (9)look through浏览（快速查看），仔细 (1)What do you think...looks like? 检查 “你认为…是什么样子的？” (10)look back(on)回顾，回忆 用来询问对事物外貌或外观的看法。 (11)look over快速检查，浏览 答语经常是描写事物外观的形容词或 (12)look around/round四处看看 名词。 (13)look alike长得像 例如：straight,.smooth,winding,.rocky, (14)look on旁观 many rocks,twists,turns等。 (15)look in(on)短暂拜访 (2)What do you think...is like? 国牛刀小试 “你认为…怎么样？” 根据句意，用适当的look短语填空。 用来询问对方对事物属性或性质的看 ①She and saw a bird flying. 法。答语经常是主观感受性的形容词、 ②I'm visiting Paris next month. 动词或名词。 ③He people who don't go to 例如：determined,.dedicated,devoted, college. efforts,,inspiring等。 ④When I my childhood,I feel happy 写牛刀小试 ⑤The lawyer the contract carefully. ①你认为中间的图片是什么样子的？ ⑥Many students their teachers. the picture in the middle ⑦The twins so that I can't tell Unit 1 Looking forward them apart. and philosophy,literature,art and even cultu- 文化趣谈 ral psychology,folk nature,folk feelings,folk- lore and encyclopedia.Almost all Chinese Lu Xun is a cultural giant in the 20th writers have developed different literary styles century.He has made great contributions in on the basis of Lu Xun many fields,such as novels,prose,essays, As a translator,he translated a large woodcut,modern poetry,old-style poetry,number of foreign literary works,scientific translation of famous works,collation of an- and natural works to open up the wisdom of cient books and modern learning.As the the people,the introduction of advanced great founder of modern Chinese literature, scientific and cultural thought made a great Lu Xun created a few novels to establish a contribution.As an art enthusiast,Lu Xun new form of Chinese novels,and his prose introduced a large number of Western woodcut "shows the achievements of the literary revo- and printmaking works,and supported young lution'”. people to learn woodcut in spirit,theory and His essays,which are full of modernity, spirit.The art of woodcut greatly promoted freedom,criticism and combat,are the most modern woodcut.The spread and development frequently used "critical weapons"by later of printmaking in modern China has made writers.His essays are also written in Chinese outstanding contributions to the art cause of society,politics,history,law,religion,morality modern China. 学 3参考答案。 N参考答案 学习手册参考答案 Unit 1 Looking forward Section I Starting out 2These people who made great contributions deserve our respect. 精听练习 3Due to lacking respect of authority,she was criti- 1.figure 2.20th 3.abandon 4.instead 5.failed cized in public. 6.therefore 7.where 8.shocked 9.appeared 2.①我听见隔壁有拼命的呼救声 10.scene 11.realize 12.treatment 13.up 14.collec- ②他太想得到这份工作以至于什么都能做。 tion 15.backward 16.witness 17.spirit 18.devoted ③他们面临严重的淡水短缺。 19.dedication 20.strive Section ll Using language 重点知识 1.1What do you think of;looks like 重点语法 (②Lu Xun is like DI like reading books after dinner every day 2.①looked up 2I have finished all my work. ②looking forward to 3I was having a meeting yesterday when she came to ③looks down on visit. ④look back on We are going to leave for Britain for further study ⑤looked through next Monday. ⑥look up 5It is raining heavily outside,so we'd better stay at ⑦look alike home now. I thought I would meet him at the airport. Section ll Understanding DI have been working on my paper these days and I ideas am so tired. 文脉梳理 8The other day,I came across my previous teacher at the school gate 1.single-minded 2.ambition 3.based on 4.fic- tion 5.literature 6.ultimately 7.ambitious 8.ap- 9I will be in a meeting at 10 o'clock tomorrow,so proach 9.doctor 10.ambition 11.historical 12.de- you can come later. tective 13.academic 14.enough 10They moved here last year,before which they had 品鉴语言 lived in Beijing 话题词块 1.about to fall into a deep sleep 2.we find our- 1.make up 2.second 3.pass 4.up 5.hand selves wondering 3.In the face of such questions 4.Can 6.change 7.firm 8.seize 9.balance 10.turn we take action to shape it 5.in place 6.In this respect 重点知识 7.ambitious and energetic approach to life 8.in con- trasting ways 9.On leaving high school 10.Having set 1.留出2.扑灭，熄灭3.搭建，张贴4.记下 himself this goal 11.three-day epic struggle 12.By con- 5.投人，投宿6.推迟7.穿上8.提出 ①out②aside/away③on④forward⑤up trast 13.to this day 14.made him a household name ⑥off⑦down⑧in 15.In desperation 16.under immense pressure 17.turn- 精听练习 ing out exactly as they planned 18.whatever twists and 1.telling 2.applied 3.previous 4.part-time turns 19.renowned tech innovator 20.looking back- wards 5.guiding 6.acted 7.qualified 8.outgoing 9.satisfy 重点知识 10.due 11.flexible 12.relevant 13.desire 1.1In this respect,we are quite fortunate. 14.major 15.available 91