Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册练习手册（外研版）

Unit 1 Looking forward NUnit 1 Looking forward Section I Starting out ture. 基础巩固 一、词性转化 l.spirit(n.)精神→ (ad.)精神；4.Lu Xun is perhaps the most recognizable 的→ (ad.)精神地 figure among Chinese writers of the 20th 2.fail(u.)失败，没能→ (ad.) century and is best known for his short sto- 失败的→ (n.)失败 ries and essays. 3.dedication(n.)现身，奉献→ (ad.)奉献的→ (.)投入，奉献 二、短语英汉互译 拓展训练 1.需要 2.为…努力奋斗 I.阅读理解(2024年1月浙江) 3.开始从事 Tom Sawyer Play Is an Adventure 4.把…贡献于 A 35-minute hand-clapping,foot-stomping 5.be indifferent to musical version of a Mark Twain favorite re- 6.in his early life turns with this Tall Stacks festival. 7.fail to do “Tom Sawyer:A River Adventure”has 8.lifelong dedication to... all the good stuff,including the fence painting, 三、句子英汉互译 the graveyard,the island and the cave.It is 1.你认为新建的教学楼是什么样子的？ adapted by Joe McDonough,with music by David Kisor.That's the local stage writing team that creates many of the Children's The- 2.你觉得新的物理老师是什么样的人？ atre of Cincinnati's original musicals,along with the holiday family musicals at Ensemble Theatre. 3.He dedicated his life to teaching and inspir- This year Nathan Turner of Burlington is ing young people to strive for a better fu-:Tom Sawyer,and Robbie McMath of Fort 高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版） Mitchell is Huck Finn. ago. Turner,a 10th-grader at School for Cre- )3.What does Children's Theatre pro- ative and Performing Arts,is a familiar pre- vide for teachers? sence on Cincinnati's stages.He is a star actor A.Research funding. of Children's Theatre,having played leading B.Training opportunities. roles in "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow"and C.Technical support. "The Wizard of Oz",and is fresh from Jersey D.Educational resources. Production“Ragtime”. Ⅱ.完形填空 McMath is a junior at Beechwood High A businessman was in heavy debt.The School..He was in the cast of“Tom Sawyer'” sponsor cut off his investment,meanwhile the when it was first performed and is a Chil- supplier was urging payment.The businessman dren's Theatre regular,with five shows to his felt it 1 to get out of the trouble.He sat on credit.This summer he attended Kentucky's a bench in the park,with his head 2 in his Governor's School for the Arts in Musical hands,thinking hard on how to avoid Theatre. bankruptcy(破产). Note to teachers:Children's Theatre has a Just at this moment,an old man suddenly study guide demonstrating how math and sci- appeared and asked him,"Are you in any3?" ence can be taught through "Tom Sawyer". Hearing the businessman's story,the old For downloadable lessons,visit the official:man said,"I can help you."The old man website of Children's Theatre. asked the businessman's name and then hand- (）L.Who wrote the music for“Tom ed him a 4,saying,"Take this;let's meet Sawyer:A River Adventure"? here again in one year.I believe you will A.David Kisor. surely pay me back.” B.Joe McDonough. "Oh,thank you very much,I promise I C.Nathan Turner. will.” D.Robbie McMath. Then the old man left.The businessman ()2.What can we learn about the two looked at the $500,000 check,and found the actors? signature on it was John D.Rockefeller,a bil- A.They study in the same school. lionaire's name. B.They worked together in "Rag- “So the problem was solved easily,”the time”. businessman thought to himself.Thanks to the C.They are experienced on stage. check,he could possibly find a 5 to save D.They became friends ten years his company.6,he decided not to use the (2)练 Unit 1 Looking forward money until he had to.With such thoughts in( ）4.A.note B.letter mind,he became positive about his 7 C.check D.coin Therefore,a second talk with the supplier went ）5.A.solution B.campaign 8 and he gained the permission of 9 C.system D.suggestion delay.After that,he made several deals suc- ）6.A.Instead B.Therefore cessfully.A few months later,he paid off all C.However D.Besides the 10 and his business improved and be-( ）7.A.temper B.business gan to make profits again. C.luck D.result One 11 later,he came to the park as( ）8.A.frankly B.coldly 12,the $500,000 uncashed check in hand. C.directly D.smoothly Soon the old man came.The businessman was ）g.A.payment B.expense just about to 13 the check to the old man C.cost D.product when a nurse ran over and seized the old man. ( ）10.A.bills B.prices “Il4_him,”the nurse shouted,“I hope he C.debts D.interests didn't 15 you,sir,he always runs away ）11.A.day B.week from the nursing home and tells everybody C.month D.year that he is John D.Rockefeller."The nurse )12.A.remembered B.promised took the old man away with the words. C.reminded D.planned (）1.A.sure B.poor ）13.A.return B.take C.lucky D.hopeless C.donate D.supply ( ）2.A.tied B.held ）14.A.killed B.expected C.buried D.surrounded C.got D.saw (）3.A.battle B.defeat ）15.A.embarrass B.bother C.game D.difficulty C.shock D.scare 练 3参考答案。 练习手册参芳答案 Unit 1 Looking forward proach the future? Section I Starting out 3.In this respect some people are more fortunate than 基础巩固 others. 一、词性转化 4.Fans of Holmes were so angry that Doyle,under 1.spiritual;spiritually 2.failed;failure 3.dedicat- immense pressure,was forced to bring Holmes back from ed;dedicate the dead. 二、短语英汉互译 5.Whatever twists and turns you might encounter, 1.in need of 2.strive for 3.take up 4.devote... take a leaf out of the books of these two authors and be to…5.对…漠不关心6.在他早年7.没能做成 prepared for the unexpected. 8.终身致力于… 6.Their futures didn't necessarily turn out exactly as 三、句子英汉互译 they planned. 1.What do you think the newly-built school building 7.虽然他们面对生活时都有远大的志向，而且精力 looks like? 充沛，但他们的职业生涯的发展却截然不同。 2.What do you think our new physics teacher is like? 8.海明威生于1899年，他从小立志，一心一意想 3.他把他的一生都奉献给教育和激励青年人为一个 要成为作家。 更好的未来而奋斗。 五、句式转换 4.鲁迅可能是20世纪中国作家中最杰出的人物， 1.Will we get into the school of our choice? 最著名的是他的短篇故事和杂文。 2.In this respect,some people are more fortunate than 拓展训练 others,as can be illustrated by comparing the lives of two I.阅读理解 famous authors,born 40 years apart. 1~3 ACD 3.Although they shared the same ambitious and ener- Ⅱ.完形填空 getic approach to life,their careers unfolded in contrasting 1-5 DCDCA 6~10 CBDAC 11~15 DBACB ways. 4.The American author,Ernest Hemingway,born in Section ll Understanding 1899,was from early boyhood single-minded in his ambi- ideas tion to write 拓展训练 基础巩固 I.阅读理解 一、词性转化 1~4 CBAD 1.ambitious 2.correspond 3.detect 4.partici- Ⅱ.七选五 pate;participant 5.admit 6.arose;arisen 7.train 1~5 BGADC 8.ultimately 9.complexity 10.numerous 二、单句语法填空 n Section Ill Using language 1.comfortably 2.ambitious 3.to escape 4.ener- 基础巩固 getic 5.working 6.to 7.hearing 一、词性转化 三、短语英汉互译 1.admission 2.rejection 3.weight 4.participa- 1.take action 2.long to do sth.3.have not enough tion;participant of4.take a leaf out of the books of sb.5.相比之下 6.被迫做…7.绝望之下8.根据 二、单句语法填空 1.to be admitted 2.preferred 3.decision 4.hand- 四、句子英汉互译 ing 5.what;for 6.to develop 7.to work 8.advisor 1.We find ourselves wondering or even worrying 9.if about possibly the most important issue of our lives. 三、短语英汉互译 2.In the face of such questions,how should we ap- 99