Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Using language-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册练习手册（外研版）

N 高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） SectionⅢ Using language 基础巩固 subject and they are all worried that he won't pass the test. 一、词性转化 9.About 20 per cent of them (carry 1.assess(v.)评价，评定→ (n.) on their fathers'career. 评价 10.Many a student. (be)on the spot 2.demand(n.,.)要求，需求→ when the accident happened. (a山.)要求高的 三、短语英汉互译 3.eager(ad山.)急切的，热切的→ 1.渴望/急于做某事 (n.)急切 2.轮流做某事 4.reliable(ad山.)可靠的→ (.) 3.一定会，肯定会 依赖 4.可能 5.intend(u.)计划，打算→ (n.)5.依靠，指望 计划，打算 6.满怀希望 二、单句语法填空 ! 7.短期内 1.The virus is bound (wipe)out 8.be the norm the horizon. 9.on the horizon 2.You never know what is waiting for you 10.sooner or later the corner. 11.around the corner 3.One is likely (realize)his poten- 12.when it comes to. tial if he's got enough encouragement. 13.time travel 4.All the clients in the store couldn't wait 14.on-demand services travel)back home when the 四、小练笔 disease broke out. 书中介绍了未来医疗和交通可能的发展 5.I was banking. getting something to 前景，你还能想到其他未来生活可能的变化 eat on the train. 吗？请简要谈谈，写在你的小练笔本上。 6.He will have to reckon for his bad behavior 拓展训练 sooner later. 7.Every means (have)been tried I.阅读理解 but all in vain. Although linguist(语言学家)Philip Sea- 8.Statistics (be)his most difficult rgeant's grandmother was clear-thinking after 54)练 Unit Agimpse of the future suffering from a disease,her condition didn't can have serious results,warns the author. allow her to speak or write.To communicate, He also reminds us that our communica- she would point to letters printed on a board tion mostly happens through technology to spell words. owned by big companies whose business mo- The idea of typing using the mind is at del is built around selling behavioral insights the center of brain-computer interface (BCI)collected from a user's personal online expe- (脑机接口)technology,.which aims to let:riences.And this could lead to new ways of people type simply by imagining themselves manipulating (us.For example,when speaking.Technology giants are investing AI programs produce responses for you,some- heavily in research that promises to change the times they suggest a reply which is better way we communicate with our devices and phrased than the one that occurred to you. with each other. With BCI,AI could sit directly between our In his new book,The Future of Language,thoughts and our ability to express them. Philip explores technologies like BCI,as well Those who control these technologies will be as AI tools such as ChatGPT and invites us to better able to direct our behavior,from per- consider the influences of these innovations sonal spending to voting. that seem to be ready to change the future of So next time we pick the most proper language.He shows how changes in communi-emoji or use ChatGPT to write a document, cation tools impact language,which,in turn,we should stop briefly.In this must-read, reshapes society.The global popularity of Philip makes us think about the basics of these English has brought us close to a universal convenient tools and what they indicate for (a通用的）language,.but machine translation;language,one of the cornerstones of human does one better and promises to make us un-identity,which offers infinite (ex- derstand one another without losing linguistic pressions by finite means. diversity. )1.Why does the author mention Philip's Philip reports that the science-fiction grandmother? imagination of a universal translation device A.To stress the need for BCI tech- seems close,but in a world with over 7,000 nology. languages,there are many challenges.While B.To present the powerful influen- Google Translate cannot yet be used in literary ce of a disease. translation,machine translation may be good C.To show care for people with enough for functional purposes-except in set- communication problems. tings like hospitals,where translation errors D.To explain why Philip explores 练 55 高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） language and technologies. in children's hands with youth involvement.It ()2.What does Philip want readers to pay is working to develop idealism into action for attention to? kids of all ages. A.The rise of machine translation. 2. They participate in "Every- B.The importance of language di-day Kindness"activities that encourage them versity. to begin to understand others might not have C.The development of big tech what they have,and to engage in service ac- companies. tivities.These are generally family activities D.The influences of technologies ， such as writing delivery workers thank-you on language notes,painting“love rocks”and recycling ()3.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?packages.3. A.The role of AI in improving These early acts of service prepare parti- communication. cipants to become“Youth Ambassadors”,aged B.Some ill effects related to AI:13-18.As part of this two-year curriculum, communication tools. ambassadors have weekly meetings with their C.How the technology companies' program manager.4. Recent youth- business model works. led projects have included creating care pack- D.Why we can't always trust in the ages for nurses and caregivers,offering gro- results created by ChatGPT. cery delivery to isolated community members ()4.Which does the author agree with and adopting a nursing home.Activities are according to the last paragraph? created based on the ambassadors'interests, A.We should welcome AI tools. and this program is also now offered virtually B.Technology puts language for- The organisation's backpack drive is an- ward. other project inspired by kids themselves. C.Language is a powerful human 5. This is also a drive to build a tool. long-term vision from the very youngest ages. D.Language bridges cultures and Changes can be noticed in the kids through societies. these activities. Ⅱ.七选五 In a Perfect World,these changes will last It is a great experience for children to see a lifetime.They're not just taking part in one what's going on outside of what they see on fundraiser,and they're not just doing one ser- television.1. The non-profit In a vice activity,they're really getting training on Perfect World works to put the future directly how to be a change maker. 56)练 Unit 4 Aglimpse of the future A.They are even at a loss what to do. box is 11 our journals,"Pitts explained. B.They participate in service activities re- "They just have some type of 12 to write gularly. out their thoughts,how they're feeling,how C.This effort begins with "Dreamcatchers" the journey is going.” ages 5-12. "A lot of the times we 13 ourselves so D.Parents may consider if their children can much on the outward appearance.And that create their future. can be very hurtful sometimes.But remember E.New activities are added regularly to who you are on the 14 and just know that address current circumstances. you will 15 this one day at a time." F.However,the kids may as well start to :( ）l.A.cured B.explained take part as early as they can. C.hid D.adapted G.The idea,actually,goes beyond address- ）2.A.excuse B.accept ing any one of immediate needs. C.free D.favour Ⅲ.完形填空 ( )3.A.journey B.history As a baby,a terrible accident in the C.memory D.list kitchen left Andrea Pitts covered with third- ）4.A.launched B.remarked degree burns on 30%of her body.For most of C.dismissed D.trained her life,she 1 her scars ()Growing ）5.A.adorable B.open up,she struggled to 2 herself.However,it C.private D.friendly has been a long 3 for her. ( )6.A.how B.which In 2014,Pitts 4 Scars Uncovered."I C.whom D.what hope burn survivors feel like they can live in( ）7.A.delivers B.awards a(n)5way.They don't have to cover C.subscribes D.rents up."Pitts is helping others embrace their scars ）8.A.saves B.grabs and providing vital resources to those in need C.includes D.collects through 6 she calls Boxes of Love-little ）9.A.comfort B.despair care packages she 7 to burn survivors. C.luck D.care The care packages 8 pens,journals ）10.A.anyhow B.any more and some necessaries.They need to be app- C.any way D.any longer roached with 9."But that's not all.There( ）ll.A.frequently B.merely is a letter from me,letting them know we are C.logically D.probably here to support them 10 we can,"she said.( ）l2.A.relaxation B.outlet "I think my favourite item throughout the C.expression D.intention 练 57 N 高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版） ）13.A.ignore B.judge Many supermarkets are no longer doing C.admire D.disappoint “buy one get one free”promotions because of ）14.A.inside B.outside the 5. (criticize)that they lead to C.appearance D.average waste.Consumers prefer money off individual (）15.A.join in B.get through items.However,though it's nice to get a few C.reflect on D.correspond to cents off a pack of sausages,it would help V.语法填空(2024年1月浙江) even more if they could sometimes 6. The shelves in most supermarkets are full offer)in smaller packs.Even the biggest of family-size this and multi-buy that.Howev- sausage fan doesn't want to eat them every day. er,if you're shopping for one,buying extra If your supermarket sells loose produce, 1. (benefit)from price reductions:then buying smaller quantities is easier.Over doesn't make sense.Either your shopping is the last two years,some supermarkets 7. then too heavy to carry home 2. you _(start)selling chicken or salad in packs can't use what you've bought while it's still 8. design)with two halves con- fresh. taining separate portions ()Then,when Of course,shops are not charities-they you use one section,9. other stays price goods in the way 3. will make fresh. them the most money.If most of their cus- Who knows,perhaps some of the more tomers are happy to buy larger quantities,that's forward-looking 10. (one)may yet 4. they'll promote.But that leaves come out with a whole range of "just for you" the solo(单独)customers out of pocket and pack sizes with special offers as well. disappointed. 58)练H Section ll Understanding ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.assist;assistance 2.potential 3.capable 4.analysis;analyses 5.legal 6.moral 7.regulation 二、单句语法填空 1.to become 2.doing 3.On;at 4.out 5.to regulate 6.to agree 7.to;in 8.solutions 9.As 10.to 三、短语英汉互译 1.happen to sb.2.so far 3.in contrast 4.lie in 5.agree on 6.be concerned about 7.on the whole 8.be capable of 9.be at risk 10.a solution to 11. 去玩，闲逛12.易受影响13.消灭14.创造这个词 15.出售，发售16.上市17.长远来看18.出错 19.落人坏人手中20.不得不，别无选择只能做 四、句子英汉互译 1.In the words of Professor Stephen Hawking, Artificial Intelligence will be "either the best,or the worst thing,ever to happen to humanity". 2.It used to feel like 50 per cent of my time was spent researching new restaurants. 3.As it is,almost 50 per cent of US jobs are at risk from automation in the next 20 years. 4.As they won't be susceptible to human error,they'll certainly be a lot safer. 5.The advantage of this new device lies in its simple structure. 6.I used to hang out with my friends at the weekends in the past. 7.我们可能被视为解决更大问题道路上的一个 “小”麻烦。 8.如果幸运的话，人工智能可能会认为我们足够 有价值，可以留下来。否则，它可能会扫清我们所有人。 9.我想大家都认可的一点就是，“这是我的AI做 的”这句话不会成为非法行为或不道德行为的任何借口！ 五、句式转换 1.Every recommendation she gives me is great since she can predict if I will like a particular restaurant. 2.Still,I do think that developments in AI will on the whole make doing day-to-day things a lot easier. 3.I believe most of the value of AI lies in its capacity 参考答案。 to analyse and interpret vast amounts of data,which means it can even solve problems that are too challenging for human experts. 4.But while super-intelligent AI could be the biggest leap forward in human history,if it goes wrong of falls into the wrong hands,it could also be the most dangerous. 拓展训练 阅读理解 A:1~4 BABC B:1~4 CDAC C:1~4 BDBA Section lll Using language 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.assessment 2.demanding 3.eagerness 4.rely 5.intention 二、单句语法填空 1.to be wiped;on 2.around 3.to realize 4.to travel 5.on 6.or 7.has 8.is 9.carry 10.was 三、短语英汉互译 1.be eager to do sth.2.take turns to do sth.3.be bound to do 4.be likely to do 5.bank on 6.get one's hopes up7.any time soon8.是常态9.快要来临 10.迟早11.快要来临12.当提到13.时间旅行 14.按需服务 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 1~4 ADBC Ⅱ.七选五 1~5 DCEBG Ⅲ.完形填空 1~5 CBAAB 6~10 DACDC 11~15 DBBAB Ⅳ.语法填空 1.to benefit 2.or 3.that/which 4.what 5.criticism 6.be offered 7.have started 8.designed 9.the 10.ones Section IV Developing ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.imitate 2.tight 3.desperately;desperation 4.fault 二、单句语法填空 1.tightly 2.to 3.faulty 4.with 5.be returned 103