Unit 4 Amazing Art 单元测试卷-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册练习手册（外研版）

5l.D【解析】根据“huge amounts of money and human resources”可知，测量珠峰的高度需要投入大量 人力和物力。故选D。 52.A【解析】根据下文最后一句“Put to good use,. it can benefit mankind.”,如果使用得当，它可以造福人 类，可知，这项任务值得努力去做。故选A。 53.B【解析】根据下文“observing crustal(地壳 的)movements'”可知，珠峰是观测地壳运动的最佳窗口。 故选B。 54.C【解析】珠峰两次测量高度的变化，可以表明 两个板块是同向还是反向运动。故选C。 55.C【解析】这就是为什么测量珠穆朗玛峰的高度 是如此重要。本句是在讲述测量珠峰高度的重要性。故 选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.or 57.covered 58.to 59.were put 60.to tell 61.steps 62.developing 63.wearable 64.first 65.where 56.or【解析】考查连词。在否定句中，用or来连 接并列的宾语。故填or。 57.covered【解析】考查动词时态。根据下文动词 时态“was also attached”可知，该句也应为一般过去时。 故填covered。 58.to【解析】考查介词。短语be attached to意为 “被系到…上”，符合语境。故填to。 59.were put【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。分析 句子可知，该句为定语从句，先行词sensors与动词put 之间为被动关系，且根据controlled可知，此处应用一 般过去时。故填were put。. 60.to tell【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式 结构在句中作目的状语。故填to tell。 6l.steps【解析】考查名词复数。afew后接可数名 词的复数形式。故填steps。 62.developing【解析】考查非谓语动词。介词of后 接动名词。故填developing。 63.wearable【解析】考查词形转换。形容词修饰 technology。故填wearable。. 64.first【解析】考查序数词。定冠词the后接序数 词，表示第一个。故填first。 65.where【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知， 该句为定语从句，先行词为point,在从句中作地点状语。 故填where 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） The experiment is designed to find out if there is a change when magnesium burns in air. At the beginning of the experiment,I prepared the ma- terials,including magnesium,an alcohol burner,a balance and a crucible.With all the things prepared,the experiment began. First,I put the magnesium in the crucible.Then,I carefully put the crucible on the balance and weigh it. Next,I heat the magnesium.Light the alcohol burner and hold the crucible over it.Finally,I weigh the magnesium again.To my surprise,it weighs a little more than before. After the experiment,I can draw the conclusion that 参考答案。 there is a change in weight when magnesium burns in air. 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: However,they took the risk and held another party which they thought was the last.A friend suggested that they should put "Life is good"shirt on a table for sale again and told customers the story about it.So they did it and they explained that they drew their inspiration from their mother.While there were plenty of challenges growing up, their mom focused on what was right in the world and the family,which meant they wanted to spread the word about optimism. Paragraph 2: Finally,someone noticed their design and showed sin- cere appreciation.And they sold 48 shirts in 45 minutes. More and more people were attracted by this phrase,which were good wishes for them.At last,the two brothers suc- ceeded because they believed that optimism created the opportunities.As for them,optimism was not only their mom's spirit,but also their purpose,which brightened their life like a bright light.They never gave up on the way to business because they knew that they weren't created for business,but it was created for them.So the business should serve their life's purpose. >"Unit4单元测试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1~5 ABABC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6~10 CAACC 11~15 ABABC 16~20 ACCBA Text 1 W:Tom,I think I need a new dress to wear to Sarah's party. M:When will the party be held?Your friend Cathy will also go with you? W:Yeah.Many of my classmates will attend that par- ty next Saturday. Text 2 M:I'm looking forward to your performance tonight. It starts at 8 o'clock,doesn't it? W:Actually,it starts one hour earlier. M:Well,then I'll leave home at 6 o'clock. Text 3 W:Excuse me.I'm wondering if my car will get ready this evening. M:I'm afraid not.There are still some parts to be changed.Tomorrow afternoon is fine. Text 4 M:Mrs.Green,the ice cream tastes good.Would you like some? W:No,thanks,John.You know I am keeping an eye on my weight under Linda's advice. Text 5 W:What's your favourite band,Peter? M:I'm a big fan of One Direction.I have attended all 111 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） their concerts W:What kind of music do they play,country music or rock music? M:Neither.They play pop music. Text 6 W:Hello,Richard.I wasn't at school today because I was sick.Can you tell me what our Biology homework is? M:Yes,Sally.In class,we talked about animals that live in water.For homework,we have to read a book about them.The book's called Rivers. W:Who's the author? M:Let me see...it was written by Martin Cooper.Ac- tually,I saw a copy in the school library the other day. Maybe you can borrow it from the library. W:That's great! M:It's on the third shelf in the Biology section.We have to read Chapter Seven. W:OK.What's it about? M:Fish.It is quite interesting. W:I'll go to the library tomorrow.Thanks,Richard. Text 7 W:Good morning.How may I help you? M:Well.I need to send these books to New York. Will they get there in three days? W:Only if you send it by special delivery.It will be 10 dollars M:Well,a bit expensive,but I'd like to do that. W:All right.Anything else? M:Yes.Give me a book of first class stamps and three envelopes,please. W:Fine,they are two dollars and thirty cents,please. Text 8 W:Have you got everything that you need for the meeting?You don't want a repeat of what happened last time when you went off without your notebook computer. Have you got your passport and your credit cards? M:Yes,yes,please stop now.I will probably arrive late in the afternoon but then we will be straight into a meeting so I won't be able to get in touch till last thing. So,don't worry if you don't hear from me till late. W:I don't mind how late it is,dear,as long as you phone.Don't play with all your friends too late and forget. By the way,will you see Matt,your classmate in university? M:Yes.The next day after the meeting,he will show me around the city. Text 9 M:Hi,Mary!Where are you heading? W:Hello,Philip.I'm on my way home from work.I work part-time at a supermarket. M:What do you do there? W:I work in the produce section.Packing fresh fruit and vegetables.I also put goods on shelves.What about you,Philip? M:I do yard work for people.For example,cutting grass,pulling weeds,things like that. W:It must be nice to work outdoors. 112 M:Sometimes it is,except when it rains or snows or... W:Oh.I guess every job has its shortcomings.But a job's a job.I've got to earn money for school. M:Me,too.Education fee is high,isn't it?Well,I'd better get going.I've got to plant some trees for my neigh- bors this afternoon. W:Well.Don't work too hard. M:You,too.It was great seeing you,Mary. Text 10 You probably haven't experienced an earthquake,but I have.It was about ten years ago.I was ten years old then. It was around noon when the earthquake came.Since it was a Saturday,I didn't need to go to school.I had just finished my homework and was watching TV with my dad while my mother was cooking lunch.Suddenly,the table and chairs started shaking.We didn't know it was an earth- quake and continued watching TV.But about two minutes later it started to shake harder and we realized it was an earthquake.Dad and I hid under the table while Mom went to hide under a bed.The photos were falling down from the walls.When the earthquake finally stopped,my parents asked me to run with them to the playground at our school. When we got there,most of our neighbors had been there. We feared the building would fall,so we just stayed on the playground far away from buildings and cars and spent the night there.We experienced several aftershocks during that night.Luckily,no one died in that earthquake and only a few people got injured. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21~25 CDBCC 26~30 ADABC 31~35 DBCAC 21.C【解析】根据Ibiza和Hayana两段可知，西班 牙的伊维萨岛和古巴的哈瓦那都有很多古老的建筑。故 选C。 22.D【解析】根据最后一段可知，要参加全球最大 的消费时尚节，你必须去澳大利亚的墨尔本。故选D。 23.B【解析】根据每段中所给信息可知，摩洛哥的 Tangier有3O00多年的历史，是这四个城市中历史最悠 久的城市。故选B。 24.C【解析】文中提到了3只服务犬，分别是 Casey,Sophie,Vata。故选C。 25.C【解析】根据文章第五段第一句话可知，这个 组织为有创伤后应激障碍的老兵提供免费的服务犬和训 练课程。故选C。 26.A【解析】根据文章倒数第二段可知，服务犬提 高了老兵们的生活质量。故选A。 27.D【解析】根据全文的主旨可以看出，文章主要 讲的是服务犬为经历战争伤害的老兵带来安慰和帮助。 故选D。 28.A【解析】根据文章第一段第一句、第三句可 知，第一段主要讲述了扇子的起源。故选A。 29.B【解析】根据文章第三段第一句可知，中国人 把扇子当作装饰品是因为扇子反映了中国文化之美。故 选B。 30.C【解析】根据文章最后一段第四句可知，扇子 的艺术手工艺使其受到了大多数收藏家的青睐。故选C。 31.D【解析】根据文章第一段关键句第四句，第三 段第一句，及最后一段第三句话可以推测，随着时间的 变化，扇子扮演着不同的角色。故选D。 32.B【解析】根据第二段第一句话可知，AARON 一开始只能画出Cohen的轮廓线。故选B。 33.C【解析】根据倒数第二段第二句话可知，Si- mon有望推动人类取得更多成就。故选C。 34.A【解析】根据第一段最后一句以及第三段第一 句话可知，作者对创造艺术的机器人持积极的态度。故 选A。 35.C【解析】根据第一段最后一句话并结合文章， 主要说明了机器人在艺术世界的广泛应用情况。故选C。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36~40 BFEGC 36.B【解析】根据本空前可知，京剧的表演方式不 同于歌剧和戏剧，京剧有自己的特点。故选B。 37.F【解析】根据本空后可知，同时，京剧提供了 欣赏舞蹈、力量和音乐之间艺术平衡的机会，故F(它 使观众受到语言、音乐和美术的启发)符合语境。故选F。 38.E【解析】根据本空后可知，根据历史记载，它 的历史可以追溯到清朝中期。故选E。 39.G【解析】根据本空前可知，京剧是以徽剧和汉 剧为基础，结合北京方言而形成的。故选G。 40.C【解析】根据本空后可知，后来，第一代京剧 演员也出现了。故选C(京剧的许多角色出现了)。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41~45 CAACB 46~50 ACCDC 51~55 AABAD 41.C【解析】根据上文可知，Leonardo是著名画 家，应该是画《最后的晚餐》。故选C。 42.A【解析】根据下文“live models'”可推知 Leonardo决定以现实生活中的人为画中人物的原型。故 选A。 43.A【解析】根据上文“to use live models for Christ'”可知，他是将这个男人作为基督的原型。故选A。 44.C【解析】通过上文可推知，那位男人的脸上表 现出美和充满爱的形象。故选C。 45.B【解析】A.ended up以.告终；B.went on (时间)流逝；C.came up走上前；D.turned on打开。 此处指几年的时间过去了。故选B。 46.A【解析】通过上文“After”以及下文“paint- ing the man as Judas'”可推知，Leonardo找到了犹大的 原型后，就开始动手画。故选A。 47.C【解析】几年前Leonardo以这个人为基督的 原型，现在又将他作为犹大的原型。这个人想问 Leonardo是否记得他。故选C。 48.C【解析】当Leonardo说不知道时，那人大声 喊道：“我就是你多年前画的基督的原型。”故选C。 49.D【解析】通过下文“spiritual truth”可知， Leonardo的故事告诉人们一个真理。故选D。 50.C【解析】根据下文“wrinkled faces'”以及 “young faces'”可知，一个人的外表可以表现出内心。故 选C。 51.A【解析】我看到过布满皱纹的脸，当他们微笑 时，仍然闪烁着天使般的美丽。故选A。 52.A【解析】上文提到“有的人年纪很轻，但是内 参考答案⊙ 心冰冷”；作者在这里提出“change our face and our heart”,上下两段之间是转折的关系，应使用副词how- ever表示转折。故选A。 53.B【解析】然而，好消息是，改变我们的脸和内 心永远不会太晚，让爱填满我们的心，让它通过我们的 眼睛和行为发光。故选B。 54.A【解析】通过下文“our heart with love and let it shine through our eyes and actions'”可推知，作者认为 要让我们的内心充满爱，通过我们的眼神和行为让爱闪 闪发光。故选A。 55.D【解析】通过上文“I hope”以及下文表达美 好意义的词汇“gentleness,.hopefulness and joyfulness” 可推知，此处也应填表达美好意义的词汇，kindness意 为“善良”。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.Built 57.suffered 58.the 59.channels 60. flowing 61.Better 62.was finished 63.where 64. naturally 65.in 56.Built【解析】过去分词作状语。故填Built。. S7.suffered【解析】根据In ancient times,这里用一 般过去时。故填suffered。 58.the【解析】这里特指该地区的管理者，用定冠词。 故填the。 59.channels【解析】这里是“河道”的意思，ase ries of后接可数名词复数。故填channels。. 60.flowing【解析】现在分词作宾补，让河流自然 流动。故填flowing。 61.Better【解析】更加巧妙的是，填比较级。故填 Bettero 62.was finished【解析】谓语动词与the system构成 被动，一般过去时被动语态。故填was finished。 63.where【解析】非限制性定语从句，先行词在从 句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故填where。 64.naturally【解析】这里应该填副词。故填naturally。 65.in【解析】in peace和平地。故填in。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Jack, I'm glad to know you're interested in Chinese calligraphy.It's my pleasure to tell you how to learn Chinese calligraphy. As we all know,the four treasures of the study are writing brush,ink,paper and ink stone,which are essential to learn Chinese calligraphy.As to the way to learn it,I think,for one thing,you may study the basic structure of each Chinese character step by step.For another,choosing a good model book to copy is of great benefit to you. Chinese calligraphy is a fine art of the excellent tradi- tional cultures in China.Not only does it do good to health, but also it can cultivate morality and purify our souls. Hoping you can come to China to enjoy it personally. Yours. Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Just at the moment a middle-aged man rushed through 113 N 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） the crowd to the violinist.After glancing quickly at the pa- per on the floor,his face was aglow with excitement and disbelief.He took a deep breath and then stammered:"Is... is it a...a lottery ticket?My five million dollars lottery?" Joseph stared at him with a smile,nodding.Yes,Joseph recognized him.It was this middle-aged man who appeared extremely excited and generously put 50 dollars inside his hat,just between which a lottery was attached. Paragraph 2: The man thanked Joseph again and again because it was very essential to him.His company was facing bankruptcy, as a consequence of which he even couldn't pay his em- ployees.Yesterday good luck seemed to have dropped from the heaven that he unexpectedly won the lottery!Having heard this,Joseph felt it was more worthwhile and appro- priate to change the flight and return the lottery to the man who showed mercy to him-love comes from love. >"Unit5单元测试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 1~5 BCBAB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6~10 AAABB 11~15 CBABA 16~20 ACABC Text 1 W:Did you have a good time during the holiday? M:Yeah.But the journey really wore me out.The road stretched over and over and seemed endless.However, we arrived at last. Text 2 W:Wow,it is a special place to live in.It is a nice city.There are only six thousand residents. M:It is surrounded by waters and mountains,isn't it? W:Yeah.There is a broad river that runs through the downtown.You can go boating in this river. Text 3 W:There're some cartoons after the news,and then there's an adventure story. M:What time does the adventure story start? Text 4 W:Did you get the injury while playing football,Jim? M:Yes.One of the boys kicked my foot instead of the ball. W:The best thing for you to do is to rest your leg for 48 hours. M:When can I go back to school? W:You can go back in 4 days,but you'll need to avoid sports for a month. Text 5 M:What can I do for you? W:Can I get a city map at the hotel? M:Yes,there's a bookstore downstairs where they have pocket guide books with city maps.Shall I get one for you? W:No,thanks.We can get one when we go downstairs. Text 6 W:What's your trouble,young man? 114 M:I've got a bad headache,and my nose is running. W:Let's take your temperature.It's a little bit high. Open your mouth and say Ah. M:Ah. W:You've got a cold.I'll prescribe some medicine for you,and you need an injection,and plenty of water and sleep as well.Take two tablets of each of these before every meal. M:OK.Thanks. Text 7 W:Why are there so many people?What happened? M:I don't know. W:Henry,stop and have a look at it. M:But it's none of our business. W:Maybe it's a traffic accident.Someone is lying on the ground. M:You are always curious about everything. W:I'm not curious.I'm warm-hearted and helpful. M:That's OK.You are right.What shall we do now? W:Call the police. Text 8 M:The summer holiday is coming.I am looking for- ward to it. W:It will be really wonderful. M:Yes,I can't wait. W:Do you have any plans for the holiday? M:I'm thinking of learning diving.What about you? W:That sounds interesting,but which center are you planning to go to?I don't know of any. M:There is a diving school set up by someone who used to be a student at our school.It's somewhere in New Jersey. W:I hear that diving classes are expensive. M:Yes,but I've saved some money for this W:Then you go ahead.I don't think I can afford it.I may just stay at home,getting fatter and fatter. M:Do go out,or you will not recognize yourself.You have already gained a lot of weight. W:Maybe you are right. Text 9 M:Are you ready for the trip to the“Big Apple'”? W:“Big Apple'”？What do you mean? M:"Big Apple"is the nickname for New York City. Are you going to New York with us,or aren't you? W:Yes,I'm going to.I'm especially looking forward to visiting a special show on modern American painters there.But tell me,where did the nickname come from? M:Some of the musicians of the 20s gave it the name.When they played a concert in New York in the 1920s,the musicians called it the "Big Apple". W:Amazing.New York is such an interesting place and it even has an interesting nickname. Text 10 M:Good morning,everyone.This is Harry Green with What to Do Today on the air.It's quite a warm and sunny Saturday.Now,if you've got nothing to do today,why not go to East Mountain in the city and get digging?That's theUnt4单元测试卷。 Unit4单元测试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） :第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分：22.5分） 7.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小：白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选：三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10：白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小： 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 题。每段对话仅读一遍。 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about? 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 A.A party. 6.What's Chapter Seven about? B.A dress. A.Biology. C.A friend. B.Rivers. 2.When does the performance start? C.Fish. A.At 6 o'clock 7.What's the probable relationship between the B.At 7 o'clock speakers? C.At 8 o'clock A.Classmates. 3.Where does the conversation take place? B.Teacher and student. A.In a garage. C.Librarian and reader B.In a supermarket. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 C.In a restaurant. 8.Where does this conversation take place? 4.Who is losing weight? A.In a post office. A.John. B.In a bookstore. B.Mrs.Green. C.At a library. C.Linda. 9.How much should the man pay in total? 5.What kind of music does the band play? A.$2.30. A.Country music. B.$10. B.Rock music. C.$12.30. C.Pop music. 31 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 B.When the speaker was 20. 10.What is the purpose of the man's leaving? C.10 years ago. A.To go sightseeing. 18.What was the speaker doing when the B.To visit his classmate. earthquake happened? C.To have a meeting. A.Cooking lunch. 11.What did the man forget to take last time? B.Doing her homework. A.His computer. C.Watching TV B.His passport. 19.Where did the people spend the night? C.His credit card. A.Under the table. 12.When will the man phone? B.On the playground. A.As soon as he arrives. C.Under a bed. B.Later when he is free. 20.How many people got injured? C.Just before he meets his friends. A.A few. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 B.Few. 13.What is Mary doing when meeting Filip? C.None. A.Going home. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) B.Shopping. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分 C.Going to school. 37.5分) 14.What does Mary do at her supermarket job? 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、 A.She works at the food counter. C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 B.She puts groceries on the shelves. A C.She carries groceries for customers. Hottest Travel Destinations 15.Why do Mary and Philip do part-time jobs? Sometimes figuring out the best place to A.To keep themselves busy. go can be difficult.Here are some hottest B.To be able to go outdoors. travel destinations that offer some of the most C.To earn money for school. beautiful,artistic,and fashionable places on 16.What is the man going to do this afternoon? the globe. A.Plant trees. Ibiza,Spain B.Pull weeds. While Ibiza is known as a party city, C.Wrap vegetables. there is far more to do in this historic town 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 than simply drink and dance under the stars. 17.When did the earthquake happen? Built mainly in the second century,it's a A.n2010. world heritage site with architecture dating 32 Unt4单元测试卷。 back to as early as the 7th century.Don't miss the yearly Virgin Australia Melbourne Fashion Charo Ruiz,Ibiza's most famous fashion Festival. brand.Plus,the Ibiza Fashion Festival takes 21.What can visitors do in both Ibiza and place every June. Havana? Tangier,Morocco A.Taste local wine. Known as the“door to Africa”,Tangier B.Visit modern Museums. has a rich and complex history dating back C.Appreciate ancient buildings. thirty centuries.It has all the beauty of the D.Enjoy parties under the stars. natural world.After spending a morning 22.To attend the globally largest consumer sunbathing by the Mediterranean Sea,get in fashion festival,you have to go to some amazing shopping and discover great A.Spain deals on everything.Before you head home, B.Morocco stop off in Marrakesh to visit some of the top C.Havana Moroccan designers. D.Australia Havana,Cuba 23.Which of the following cities is the oldest? Stepping onto the streets of Havana feels A.Ibiza. like stepping back in time.For a day of B.Tangier. sightseeing,check out the remaining architec- C.Havana. ture of Old Havana,which was built ten D.Melbourne. centuries ago.You can easily do it with one of B the area's many walking tours.Or visit the For about two months,Frank Gordon and Museum of Rum for a taste of the island's his dog Casey have been in intensive training. most popular wine.You might come across a Casey is training to become a qualified clothing shop offering some classic finds! service dog,and Gordon is training to use him Melbourne,Australia to cope with what doctors have diagnosed as Built largely during the 1850s gold rush,severe post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD Melbourne remains as alive as ever.Make 创伤后应激障碍). sure to check out the hottest Australian brands. And that alone is a huge step for Gordon, Moreover,visit the Block Arcade in Collins who says he feels trapped in the real-life Street to see some of the 19th century nightmare he endured during his military architectural details the world has to offer.service.After having lived with invisible And,if you want to catch the largest consumer wounds for more than 30 years,he's now got fashion festival in the world,grab tickets for Casey,a new solution to a problem as old as 33 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） war. sage? Casey and many other dogs at Wags for A.One. Warriors,a non-profit organization in northeast B.Two. Ohio,are trained to sense when their veterans C.Three. (老兵)become anxious,.and to pull them out D.Four. of panic attacks.That's what a dog named 25.What can we infer from the passage about Sophie was doing as she sat next to her owner Wags for Warriors? and Wags for Warriors co-founder Frank A.It is a non-profit organization based in Delorenzo.Sophie reminds Delorenzo to take southeast Ohio. his medication,pulls him out of crowded: B.One of its founders had a brain injury areas,and wakes him up from nightmares. in a plane crash. Army veteran Olena Fergurson,who had C.It provides service dogs to veterans with a brain injury in a plane crash,says,"Before I PTSD for free. got my dog Vata and started my training,I D.It offers veterans with PTSD medical could not attend an appointment." treatment and training. Since October of last year,Delorenzo and 26.How do veterans benefit from service dogs? his wife have been training and providing A.By improving their quality of life. service dogs to these veterans free of charge. B.By getting medical benefits. They hold training classes between three and C.By receiving free training. four days each week. D.By leading them to attend appointments. "Some veterans say that it improves their 27.Which of the following would be the best quality of life,but we haven't been able yet to title for the passage? determine whether these dogs provide a A.A Mental Health Disorder-PTSD medical benefit to veterans with mental illness," B.The Medical Benefits of Service Dogs says Mark Ballesteros,a spokesperson for the C.The Benefits of Having an Animal Com- US Department of Veteran Affairs. panion Dr.Heather Axtell,a clinical psychologist, D.Service Dogs Help Veterans Heal Invi- says,"I believe that service animals provide a sible Wounds lot of comfort.They make people feel more C secure,but they can't take away what happened. In ancient times,Chinese used plant Service dogs give veterans companions,and leaves or bird feathers as a fan during the unconditional love..” 、 summer time.This was the earliest form of the 24.How many dogs are mentioned in the pas-fan.The first real fan was made back in the 34 Unt4单元测试卷。 era of Yao and Shun period thousands of years workmanship,and thus become favourites of ago.Since then,Chinese-made fans have collectors.Fans with masterpiece fine art like become a vital part of Chinese art and culture. calligraphy or paintings are even more At the beginning,the fan functioned as a tool valuable to generate a current of air in the hot weather. 28.What is the first paragraph mainly about? Now electric fans such as ceiling fans and A.The origin of fans. other technological breakthroughs have taken B.The materials of fans. the place. C.The popularity of fans. Long ago,fans caught the attention of D.The production of fans. ancient Chinese artists by chance.Thereafter,29.Why do Chinese use fans as ornaments? a unique fan art gradually took shape in the A.They are made of valuable materials. history of Chinese culture.Fan art usually B.They reflect the beauty of Chinese cul- includes Chinese calligraphy,paintings,or ture. poems on the sectors(扇区).Special skills C.They convey literary works on the are needed to write or paint on them. sectors. Due to its history and partly because of D.They are often combined with other its unique shape,Chinese would soon develop ornaments the tradition of using fans as ornaments(装饰 30.Which of the following makes a fan favored 品）.Fans are made in different sizes and by most collectors? different colors to meet the needs of each A.Its advanced function. request.Other Chinese ornaments,such as the B.Its complex character. Chinese knot,the green jade,and the Spring C.Its artistic handicraft. Festival picture,are often combined in each D.Its various applications. design. 31.What can we infer about the fan from the The value of fans depends mainly on the text? materials used and the level of craftsmanship A.Chinese send fans to their friends as that is involved during the process.Feather, gifts. paper,jade,bamboo and silk have all been B.Chinese ornaments can meet different used as ideal materials to make fans.Ancient requests Chinese even made iron fans to serve as C.Traditional fans have lost their functional deadly weapons(武器)in Chinese martial value. arts.Fans made by famous craftsmen are often D.The fan plays different roles with the characterized by pretty designs and detailed change of time. 35 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） D uncharted directions that could not be achieved Robots in the art world are nothing new. in human-to-human cooperation". In fact,for centuries,people have built robots While questions about robots creating art as art objects-or simple machines that perform are fun to think about,there are many other a series of movements-in ancient China and ways that robots can help artists in the way Japan.However,what's different now is that they create their works.For example,advance- artists and engineers are building robots that ments in 3D-printing technology will allow actually create art. artists to build more complex pieces for their In 1973,British-born painter Harold sculptures. Cohen wrote a computer program and called it 32.What was AARON able to do at first? AARON.At first,AARON only made simple A.Paint people and landscapes. outlines whose color and details Cohen would B.Prepare basic outlines for Cohen. later add.Fifty years later,landscapes and just C.Draw pictures of itself and Cohen. about anything else a human could paint.So D.Color paintings under Cohen's instruc- can AARON be called an artist or creative?In tions. 2010,Cohen addressed these questions.He 33.What does the article tell us about Shimon? explained,AARON can generate unlimited A.It is both a marimba and guitar player. numbers of images."So according to Cohen, B.It has created about 50,000 original the simple answer is yes-AARON is creative." songs It's not just paintings that robots are C.It is expected to push humans to achieve creating,though.Last year,a robot called more. Shimon released its first album on Spotify. D.Its creators hope that it can outperform Shimon began life as a simple robot marimba, humans however,it's learned how to jam,write original 34.What does the author's attitude toward ro- songs and compose lyrics.Shimon does this bots that create art? by analyzing huge amounts of music-roughly A.Positive. 50,000rock. B.Worried. It may be cool to hear a song created by C.Neutral. a robot,but is there any other reason to build D.Doubtful. robots that can play music?According to Gil 35.Which can be a suitable title for the text? Weinberg,one of Shimon's creators,he and A.AARON and Shimon his team "hope and believe that these new B.Robots in the Real World abilities would push human cooperators to new C.Programmed Creativity 36 Unt4单元测试卷。 D.Advancements in Technology roles.40. Later,the first generation 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分 of the opera actors also appeared. 12.5分) A.Beijing Opera is a kind of modern opera. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出 B.Actually Beijing Opera has its own chara- 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 cters. 为多余选项。 C.Many roles of the Beijing Opera had app- Beijing Opera represents the finest eared. combination of literature,music,dance,kung D.Because it was popular in Beijing,it spread fu,fine arts and many other arts.Its way of nationwide. performing is different from opera and drama. E.Many people wonder what is the origin 36. of the Beijing Opera Beijing Opera is a kind of art that pays F.It enables the audience to be inspired by equal attention to singing,speaking,acting language,music and fine arts. and fighting.37. Meanwhile,Beijing G.Although it was formed in Beijing it Opera provides the opportunity to appreciate didn't have its origins in Beijing totally. the pleasing artistic balance of the dance,the 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分)】 strength and music,even from only one act. 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 38. According to the historical 15) record,it dates back to the middle period of 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、 the Qing Dynasty.In the 55th year ruled by C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 the Emperor Qianlong,the most famous four There is a wonderful old story about the theatrical groups in Anhui went to Beijing to best-known artist,Leonardo da Vinci.When show their opera performance and then got a Leonardo was 41 The Last Supper,it took great success.Then,based on "Anhui Opera"him several years to complete it.He had 42 and "Han Opera",and also mixed with to use live models for Christ and each of the characteristics of Beijing dialect,Beijing twelve apostles ()He chose the 43 Opera was formed.39. for Christ first when he found a man who 44 The Beijing Opera was officially formed both beauty and love on his face.As the years after the 20th year of the Emperor Daoguang 45,Leonardo completed all of the (1840).At that time,the forms of each kind apostles except Judas.Finally,he found a man of arias (and the language characteristic whose face seemed full of greed and evil. of Beijing Opera originally came into being.:After he 46 painting the man as Judas,the New changes appeared in Beijing Opera's man asked 47 Leonardo knew who he was. 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） When Leonardo said no,the man 48 loudly, C.repeated D.enjoyed "I am the same man you painted years ago as 47.A.how B.why the model for Christ!” C.if D.when Though this story is certainly not true,it 48.A.sang B.cried does49 a spiritual(精神的)truth.No C.shouted D.laughed matter how old or young we are,the 50 49.A.discover B.learn can often show the condition of our deep C.report D.tell heart.I have seen wrinkled(有皱纹的)faces 50.A.power B.faith that still sparkled(闪耀)with the51of C.appearance D.attitude angels when they smiled.I have also seen 51.A.beauty B.hope young faces with eyes as cold as ice. C.nature D.enjoyment The good news,52,is that it is 52.A.however B.instead never too 53 to change our face and our C.therefore D.besides heart,and 54 our heart with love and let it 53.A.early B.late shine through our eyes and actions. C.hard D.fast I only hope that my own face,no matter 54.A.fill B.equip how old or wrinkled it becomes,is always the C.cover D.mix face of love.I hope it is a face of 55, 55.A.sadness B.carefulness gentleness,hopefulness and joyfulness.May C.rudeness D.kindness your eyes always shine with the light of joy. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 And may everyone who looks at you always 15分) see a face full of love. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当 41.A.designing B.creating 的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 C.painting D.improving The Dujiangyan is the oldest man-made 42.A.decided B.imagined water system in the world,and a wonder in C.ordered D.refused the development of Chinese agriculture. 43.A.model B.shape 56. (build)over 2,200 years ago in C.person D.character what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest 44.A.appeared B.enjoyed China,this amazing engineering achievement C.showed D.expressed is still used today. 45.A.ended up B.went on In ancient times,the region where C.came up D.turned on Dujiangyan now stands 57. suffer) 46.A.started B.stopped from regular floods from the Minjiang River. 38 Unt4单元测试卷。 To help the victims of the flooding,Li Bing, 参考词汇：书法calligraphy;毛笔writ- 58. region governor,together with ing brush;砚台ink stone his son,decided to find a solution.Li designed Dear Jack, a series of 59. (channel)built at I'm glad to know you're interested in different levels along Mount Yulei that would Chinese calligraphy. take away the floodwaters while leaving the river 60. (flow）naturally.6l. good)still,the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain,making it suitable for farming. Once the system 62. (finish), no more floods happened and the people were able to live peacefully.Today,Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one feature.Unlike modern dams, 63. the water is blocked with a huge wall,Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River 64. (natural), Hoping you can come to China to enjoy making the ecosystem and fish populations it personally. exist 65. peace. Yours, 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） Li Hua 第一节（满分15分） 第二节（满分25分） 假定你是李华，在美国孔子学院的笔友 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落 Jack对汉字毛笔书法非常感兴趣，写信向你： 开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 咨询学习毛笔书法的建议。请你用英文回 文。 信，内容包括： On a cold Friday night,a poor artist (1)学习毛笔书法的必备工具： stood at the gate of the subway station, (2)你认为学好毛笔书法的有效方式： playing his violin.The young violinist was a (3)学好毛笔书法的好处。 student at an Arts College named Joseph,who 注意： did so every day in order to earn his tuition (1)写作词数应为80个左右： fees.He planned to attend advanced studies in (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；： Vienna and had booked the flight for the next (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。；morning.Though the music was great,.people 39 N 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） were quickly going home for the weekend. Joseph was playing his last chapter when a middle-aged man looking pretty excited slowed down his pace and put 50 dollars into the hat,for which Joseph was grateful. The next night,the young artist came to the gate of the subway station as usual,and put his hat on the ground gracefully.Different from the day before,he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground and put some stones on it.Then he began playing the Paragraph 2: violin. The man thanked Joseph again and again Before long,the young artist was because it was very essential to him. surrounded with many passers-by,who were all attracted by the words on that paper.It said,"Last night,a gentleman put an unexpec- ted thing into my hat by mistake.Please come to claim it as soon as possible."It caused great excitement and curiosity.They were dying to know what the unexpected thing could be. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Just at the moment a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the violinist. 40