Unit 1 Science Fiction Period 4-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册练习手册（人教版）

高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版） Period 4 基础训练 单元语法填空 A.1.Having been surrounded 2.being made 3.not being allowed 4.being polluted 5.Not having been told B.6.Jim's being left 7.Being protected 8.Having been told 9.having been promoted 10.being discussed 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 1-4 ACBD Ⅱ.完形填空 1-5 ACDAB 6-10 CABCD 11-15 DBABD Ⅲ.七选五 1-5 BEDFG Unit 2 ICONIC Period 1 基础训练 I.用所给词的正确形式填空 1.particularly;pronunciation 2.poisonous 3.attracting 4.Unfortunately 5.gradually 6.used 7.comparison 8.confident 9.asked 10.visiting Ⅱ.选词填空室 1.take down 2.not to mention 3.in the wild 4.due to 5.in fact 6.come across 7.lays eggs 8.dates back to 9.survive on 10.sum up Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1.with 2.to 3.given;why 4.Recognized 5.description 6.with 7.constructed 8.who/that 9.occurred 10.known V.完成句子 1.This is one of Beijing's premier hotels. 2.They won,but it was a hollow victory. 3.My father was a violent and dangerous man. 76 W.书面表达 【参考范文】 Dear Wilson. How are you getting on these days?Our school plans to set up a Reading English Classic Group,and we'd like to invite you to join us. Reading English classics is a good way to know about the culture of western countries.The group will gather at 4 p.m.every Friday afternoon,and the activity will last one hour.Being a native speaker,you must have a better understanding of English classics.We'll appreciate it if you can give us some guidance. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua ATTRACTIONS 4.I am living with my parents,but it is only temporary. 5.They kept a flock of sheep to make a living. 拓展训练 I,阅读理解 1-3 CBA Ⅱ.完形填空 1-5 DBCAC 6-10 BDADB 11-15 ACACB Ⅲ.七选五 1-5 AFBED Period 2 基础训练 I.用所给词的正确形式填空 1.foundation 2.politically 3.location 4.entitlement 5.Diving 6.freedom 7.sponsored 8.distribution 9.frequency 10.violent Ⅱ.选词填空 1.in joint names 2.are entitled to 3.is located in 4.for free 5.is widely distributed 6.on a foundationUnit 1 SCIENCE FICTION Period 4 基础训练 单元语法填空 home? A.用所给动词的正确形式填空 7.With the protection of the thick wall,they 1. (surround)for a month,the en- felt they were quite safe emy had to give in. by the thick wall,they felt 2.He could not bear (make)fun of they were quite safe. like that. 8.Though he had been told many times,he 3.What worried the child most was his still did the wrong thing. not,allow)to visit his mother in the many times,he still did the hospital. wrong thing. 4.While we're developing industry and agri- 9.I hear they've promoted Tom,but he didn't culture,we must prevent the earth from mention that he was promoted when we (pollute). talked on the phone. 5. (not,tell)when the play started, -I hear they've promoted Tom,but he didn't he came late to the theatre and missed the mention when we talked on first scene. the phone. B.同义句转换 10.The problem that is discussed in the class 6.Would you mind if Jim was left alone at meeting is about safety awareness. home? ! →The problem in the class →Would you mind alone at meeting is about safety awareness. 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 business Up till about 130 years ago,newspapers Two men changed that-Joseph Pulitzer in the United States attracted only the most se- bought the New York World and William Ran- rious readers.They used no illustration dolph Hearst of the New York Journal.Pulitzer and the articles were about politics or bought the New York World in 1883.He 高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版） changed it from a traditional newspaper into a the New York Journal. very exciting one overnight.He added lots of B.She was forced to be mad and illustrations and he told his reporters to write was sent to a hospital. articles on every crime they could find.And C.She learned a lot about the real they did.One of them-a woman reporter,even life of the mad patients in hospi- pretended she was mad and was sent to a hos- tal. pital.She then wrote many articles about the D.She made the newspaper from poor treatment of patients in those hospitals traditional to exciting. where mad men were kept. ( )3.Pulitzer and Hearst used all the In 1895,Hearst came to New York from means EXCEPT to make California.He wanted the Journal to be more newspapers exciting. exciting than the World.He also wanted it to A.adding illustrations into newspa- be cheaper,so he lowered the price to a pen- pers ny.Hearst attracted attention because his news- B.satisfying the needs of politicians paper headings were bigger than anyone else's. C.getting the reporters to write about He often says,.“Big print makes big news.” crimes Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they could D.printing big newspaper headings to sell newspapers.For example,Hearst sent )4.What does this passage mainly talk Frederic Remington,the famous illustrator,to about? draw pictures of the Spanish-American War. A.The difficulties that the newspa- When he got there,he told Hearst that no fight- per owners faced. ing was going on.Hearst answered,"You pro- B.Two most famous reporters of vide the pictures.I'll provide the war." the United States. ()1.What kind of news did American C.Newspaper owners were fond of newspapers carry 130 years ago? crimes and war. A.Only serious matters. D.Two important men changed B.All kinds of exciting news. newspapers greatly. C.Crimes and mad people. Ⅱ.完形填空 D.The treatment of patients in hos- My teacher Mr.Bush is the most positive pital. person I've ever met.He has the ability to 1 )2.What can we know about the wom-:positiveness to young students. an reporter in the second paragraph? He always smiles and never gets 2 at A.She helped Joseph Pulitzer buy students.Once I met some 3 because I felt 12)练 Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION overshadowed by my brother,who seemed to( ）6.A.forgiving B.calming be doing great in every way.Hopelessness 4 C.encouraging D.calling me whenever I was in a classroom.But that ）7.A.sunshine all 5 when I met my teacher for life,Mr. B.fear Bush.Having found out about my problems, C.surprise he just kept 6 me.Because of Mr.Bush, D.disappointment my world was filled with 7 and power. ）8.A.cheerful B.down A few weeks ago,everyone in my class C.eager D.afraid was feeling a bit 8 because of a bad day at ）9.A.warmer B.higher school.But things got 9 after a close of; C.better D.happier Mr.Bush's class.He drew a picture on the( ）l0.A.served B.filled whiteboard that 10 a half-full glass of wa-: C.bought D.showed ter.He then said,"Class,the point of view in( ）1l.A.hurt B.care about which you look at things will 11 your C.give away D.affect feelings.Like this glass of water;some people ）12.A.pleased B.unfortunate see it and think‘What！Only half a glass of C.bright D.perfect water.How 12 I am.'Whereas other peo-: )13.A.way B.direction ple think 'Wow,I'm so thirsty.Great!Half a C.end D.past glass of water for me!'It all is in the 13 ( ）14.A.different B.optimistic you think.” C.special D.important Mr.Bush's 14 way of thinking always ）15.A.proud B.careful makes me feel glad and 15.I will always C.lonely D.hopeful remember him. Ⅲ.七选五 ）1.A.pass on B.apply for Many scientists believe our love of sugar C.consist of D.give up may actually be an addiction.When we eat or ( ）2.A.strict B.patient drink sugary foods,the sugar enters our blood C.mad D.curious and affects parts of our brain that make us feel ）3.A.friends B.needs good. C.realities D.difficulties . In this way,it is in fact an ad- ）4.A.drowned B.resisted dictive drug,one that doctors recommend we C.cured D.relaxed all cut down on. ( ）5.A.happened B.changed "It seems like every time I study an ill- C.solved D.included ness and trace a path to the first cause,I find 练 高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版） my way back to sugar,"says scientist Richard D.So the very thing that once saved us,may Johnson.One-third of adults worldwide have now be killing us. high blood pressure,and up to 347 million E.Sugar,we believe,is one of the reasons, have diabetes.Why?"2. ” says John- if not the major one. son. F.The trouble is,in today's world,it's ex- Our bodies are designed to survive on tremely difficult to avoid. very little sugar.Early humans often had very G.Many schools are replacing sugary de- little food,so our bodies learned to be very ef- sserts with healthier options like fruit. ficient in storing sugar as fat.In this way,we V.书面表达 had energy stored for when there was no food. 假定你是李华，你校计划成立“读英文 But today,most people have more than e- 名著”小组，请用英语给你的外教Wilson nough.3. 写一封信邀请他加入，内容包括： So what is the solution?It's obvious that 1.成立的目的； we need to eat less sugar.4.From 2.活动时间和地点； breakfast cereals to after-dinner desserts,our 3.请他加入的理由。 foods are increasingly filled with it.Some 注意： manufacturers even use sugar to replace taste 1.词数80左右； in foods that are advertised as low in fat. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 But there are those who are fighting back Dear Wilson, against sugar.5.Other schools are grow- ing their own food in gardens,or building fa- cilities like walking tracks so students and oth- ers in the community can exercise.The battle has not yet been lost. A.We take in more energy and fat. B.Then the good feeling goes away,leav- ing us wanting more. Yours, C.Our ancestors were used to poor food, Li Hua, clothing and shelter. 14)练