Unit 1 Science Fiction Period 1-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册练习手册（人教版）

Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION NUnit1 SCIENCE FICTION Period 1 基础训练 I.单词拼写 ment,be rude to,speak to,turn around,af- 1.The border between science fact and scien- ter all ce (小说)gets a bit fuzzy. 、 1.I'll be most pleased to. them. 2.The workers expected to share out a year- 2.So you did make it to America, end (奖金) 3.You with me on Friday. 3.If you were wrong,admit it.You won't lose 4.His work is to new designs of cars (尊严)，but will gain respect. before they are put on the market. 4.In her younger days my mother had been a 5.He would not leave the country successful (女售货员) without permission. 5.The ceiling he had just plastered fell in and 6.He explained what the Crux is, knocked him off his (梯子). what it was. 6.Keep your (指甲)short and your:7.Barron invited her to him hands clean. the race. 7.Ike doesn't know how such a_ (i谣：8.I feel that if I say how tired I get,.David 言)got about. will and say,.“I told you so.” 8.Each course comprises 10-12 informal 9.If you think that somebody is going to_ (每周的)meeting.. you,he will be. 9.I keep the (面粉)and sugar in 10.He is like a teacher individual jars,sealed tight with their glass friend. lids. Ⅲ.本单元单句语法填空 10.He could barely afford the railway 1.The military commander dis- (车费). miss)for two years. Ⅱ.选词填空 2.He (declare)his intention to be- test out,allow...to...,more...than..., come the best golfer in the world last week- rather,accompany...to...,have an appoint- end. 高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版） 3.I helped out in the tents (fetch)7.Her emotions had ranged from anger to_ and carrying. (guilty)in the space of a few seconds. 4.He'd only gone a few pace) 8.He (urge)employers and trade before he stopped again. unions to adapt their pay settlements to the 5.The current (divide)of labor economic circumstances. between workers and management will alter. 9.Neighbours eventually lever) 6.Blood must (circulation)proper- open the door with a crowbar and came in. ly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen 10.Signals are made with flags or the brain cells need. (lamp). 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 Cyberteens Teens For Planet Earth Cyberteens is another cool site that cele- This is a social networking site for tee- brates the teen years.Here teenagers can find nagers who want to get involved in protecting community,games,and news.There is a link our planet.They can connect with other green-:called "creativity"where teens can share their minded teens,choose a project or create their:poems,stories,photos and artwork.The "cool own.Teens For Planet Earth encourages young links"section offers a huge variety of options folks to get busy in their own communities.to the curious teens.This site also has surveys They offer guidance on local projects with and helps with jobs and schoolwork. categories such as habitats,animals,water and Student.com education.Awards are given to active members. Student.com is a resource site for teens Meez and high school students.Its social network At Meez,teens can create their own a-has over 900,000 members.Members earn points vatars ()rooms and virtual pets.It is a:to win prizes just by browsing and they offer social community of creative people that com- several multi-player games.Points are used to bines avatars,virtual worlds and games.Meez buy items at auction ()Student.com offers contests and chat as well as homework is filled with useful information and articles. help,a fashion central and a writers'corner.A()1.What is Teens For Planet Earth ai- chat area for younger teens is available.Other med to? areas are music,.geek(极客)central,art and A.Set up a project. sports. B.Give awards to teens. 2)练 Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION C.Get young folks busy. kids for multitasking even though your child's D.Give advice on local projects. performance on every task gets worse and ()2.What makes Student.com special a- worse.Kids don't know that they are doing 9 mong these websites? because they feel better when they multitask," A.It has the most members. says Dr.Edward Hallowell. B.Teens can read articles on it. 10 the appearance of hand-held de- C.It offers help on schoolwork vices and social networking sites,teachers D.Teens can make purchases on it.have noticed a difference in 11 perfor- ()3.What can we infer about the web- mance,critical thinking skills and how infor- sites mentioned in the text? mation is 12."Multitasking prevents peo- A.They provide game platforms.ple from gaining a deep understanding of the B.They benefit teens in their social information they are trying to learn,"says Dr. life. Edward Hallowell.Kids have a difficult time C.They award outstanding teens. sticking with a "difficult to understand"topic D.They offer various study gui-and tend to allow themselves to be distracted dance. (分散的)，to tune out and switch over to Ⅱ.完形填空 Facebook or using their cell phones 13 When your child is supposed to be doing working harder at understanding a difficult homework,are they chatting with their friends subject or problem.In the long 14,multi- on Facebook or playing games?Many studies tasking affects grades.One study showed that have shown that multitasking doesn't work,kids that use the Internet while in class did 1 your child is probably proudly claiming 15 on tests resulting in lower grades. they can do ten things 2!Many people be-()1.A.only if B.even though lieve that they can 3 two or more tasks at C.so that D.no wonder the same time,but Dr.Edward Hallowell says ( ）2.A.at once B.right away this is 4.The reality is that multitasking C.in no time D.at random results in poor job performance. ）3.A.advocate B.deal New hand-held 5 such as smartphones, C.perform D.prefer iPads,games and social networking sites make ）4.A.impossible B.important it very easy to multitask and "attention 6 C.impatient D.impolite leading to difficulty focusing on the task 7,()5.A.designs B.discoveries such as listening in the classroom or doing C.equipment D.evidence homework."8,the brain actually rewards ()6.A.attract B.draw 练 高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版） C.pay D.share um or concert hall foyer and it seems they are ( )7.A.at hand B.on time as comfortable as in their own living room. C.on schedule D.at times Matti,a socially awkward Finnish (）8.A.Uncertainly B.Unfortunately cartoon character in the Finnish Nightmares C.Universally D.Undoubtedly comic series,is not only welcomed by Chi- (）9.A.better B.well nese,but also has created a new word in Man- C.bad D.worse darin:Jing fen,referring to people who dislike (）l0.A.Since B.Before socializing and take their personal space "ex- C.When D.While tremely seriously'”. (）ll.A.accidental B.accurate Matti's fear of crowds and small talk and C.accessible D.academic his tendency to be easily embarrassed has ( ）I2.A.produced B.processed struck a chord with many Chinese readers. C.possessed D.promoted 5. "Finland is a paradise for people ）l3.A.except for B.rather than with social anxiety disorder,"wrote Wechat C.more than D.apart from user in a post,showing his preference to Fin- ）14.A.run B.walk land."I can see myself in Matti.We're all C.journey D.distance afraid of loneliness,but we long for our per- ()15.A.hardly B.successfully sonal space and privacy to be respected," C.poorly D.mildly wrote an anonymous user.It is a real senti- Ⅲ.七选五 ment for many people in China. A Finnish cartoon-Matti,a socially A.Loneliness is not a familiar concept to awkward stickman has become a hit in Chi- many ordinary Chinese. na-even inspiring a new word in Mandarin B.Personal space is not a familiar concept (汉语).1. to ordinary Chinese. Privacy is something of a luxury in Chi- C.But its Finnish culture itself that has al- na,a land with a population of 1.4 billion. so struck a chord 2.Pushing is a basic skill in cities.If D.Why has it struck a chord with many you fail to push with others to get on a crowd- Chinese? ed subway,you'll be met with impatient stares. E.Chinese are happy to lie down for a nap The concept of“private property''or“pri- almost everywhere. vate space"used to be seriously criticized and F.People's longing for privacy has been the situation didn't change today.3. voiced via Matti. They can have a nap in an office pantry G.So it is a surprise to see Matti become a 品贮藏室)，on a park bench,even in a muse- celebrity(名人)in China.. 4 )练参考答案与解析。 练习手册参芳答案与解析 Unit 1 SCIENCE FICTION Ⅲ.单句语法填空 mPeriod 1 1.operation 2.to deal 3.with 4.using 5.had 基础训练 passed 6.worse 7.driven 8.equipped 9.on 1.单词拼写 10.because 1.fiction 2.bonus 3.dignity 4.saleswoman V.完成句子 5.ladder 6.nails 7.rumor 8.weekly 9.flour 1.witnessed the accident 2.to sort out the papers 10.fare 3.abandon playing computer games 4.at the approach of Ⅱ.选词填空 5.were prevented/stopped/kept from attending 1.speak to 2.after all 3.have an appointment 拓展训练 4.test out 5.be allowed to 6.or rather 7.accompany; I.阅读理解 to 8.turn around 9.be rude to 10.more;than 1-3 BAC Ⅲ.本单元单句语法填空 Ⅱ.完形填空 1.has been dismissed 2.declared 3.fetching 1-5 ADCAD 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BDBBA 4.paces 5.division 6.circulate 7.guilt 8.urged/ Ⅲ.语法填空 urges 9.levered 10.lamps 1.Growing 2.a 3.whose 4.call/should call 拓展训练 5.had gone 6.coming 7.weeks 8.Eventually 9.more I.阅读理解 10.his 1-3 DDB Period 3 Ⅱ.完形填空 1-5 BACAC 6-10 DABDA 11-15 DBBAC 基础训练 Ⅲ.七选五 I.课文原句语法感知 1-5 DBEGC 1.that/which 2.be tested 3.alarmed 4.wearing 5.to say 6.it 7.how 8.who/that 9.richest 10.to Period 2 read 基础训练 Ⅱ.本单元语法单句填空 I.单词拼写 1.that 2.Looking 3.gripped 4.to fetch 5.explodes 1.labour 2.inaction 3.gripped 4.backwards 6.was flipping 7.overstatement 8.venues 9.panels 5.random 6.explode 7.stunned 8.mud 9.jolt 10.salaries 10.suspend 拓展训练 Ⅱ.选词填空 语法填空 1.will be invited to 2.conflict with 3.fall off 1.how 2.are thrown 3.that 4.back 5.used 4.have an urge to 5.fall away 6.superior to 7.pros 6.is 7.to make 8.them 9.The 10.organizations and cons 8.turned;over 9.take over 10.more like 75