精品解析:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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2026-01-08
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 辽宁省
地区(市) 沈阳市
地区(区县) 铁西区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 18.49 MB
发布时间 2026-01-08
更新时间 2026-01-13
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-01-08
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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八年英语 (时间:100分钟 满分:120分) 听力部分(共30分) 一、短对话理解(共8小题;每小题1.5分,共12分) 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How old is the man’s e-friend? A. 12 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 13 years old. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the museum? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By car. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What kind of TV programmes does the man like best? A. TV plays. B. News. C. Sports. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the woman make for dinner? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Rice. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the woman draw pictures? A. In the market. B. In the zoo. C. In the park. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How does the woman like the English novel? A. Surprising. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A wheel. B. A car. C. A plane. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What did the woman learn about in Beijing? A. Chinese history. B. Chinese culture. C. Chinese technology. 二、长对话理解(共12小题;每小题1.5分,共18分) 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听1段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 9. What does the man like playing? A. Basketball. B. Football C. Volleyball. 10. How often does the woman play the piano? A. Three times a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 11. What does the woman want to be in the future? A. A music teacher. B. A PE teacher. C. A Chinese teacher. 听1段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. When will the speakers fly to London? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 13. Who will the speakers visit? A. Some teachers. B. Some classmates. C. Some relatives. 14. What should the man bring with him? A. A notebook. B. A map. C. A camera. 听1段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. Where does the woman live? A. By the river. B. By the sea. C. By the lake. 16. Who does the woman go swimming with? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 17. What do people usually take away? A. The rubbish. B. The food. C. The sand. 听1段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. When did the woman start dancing? A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of 5. C. At the age of 6. 19. How long did the woman spend practicing dancing every day? A. 10 hours. B. 11 hours. C. 12 hours. 20. How does the woman go to foreign countries? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 笔试部分(共90分) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A missing dog I lost my dog, Ben. He is five years old, with very long, silky fur (毛发) and a black nose. When he stands on his hind legs, he is about 100 cm tall. He is extremely cute, friendly and faithful. I lost him on November 10 and I miss him very much. Please help me find him. Any useful tip you can give me is worth 200 yuan. There is a 1,000 yuan prize for whoever returns him. You can call me every evening between 7:30 and 9:30, or email me anytime. I look forward to hearing from you. Jacky Tel: 2431557 21. About Ben, we can get some information from Paragraph 1 except ______. A. his color B. his age C. his character D. his height 22. If you find Ben and give him to Jacky, you can get ______. A. 200 yuan B. 400 yuan C. 800 yuan D. 1,000 yuan 23 What can we know from the text? A. How much the dog costs. B. Where Jacky lost the dog. C. When Jacky bought the dog. D. How to keep in touch with Jacky. 24. Where can you most likely find this text? A. In a guidebook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a story book. D. In an encyclopedia. B Zootopia 2 is a new cartoon from Disney. It’s the follow-up to their 2016 movie. It came out on November 26 and became a huge hit in China. Since then, it has made a lot of money. And people of all ages love it. Movie apps like Dengta show that the film took in over 1 billion yuan in just four days. On its first day, it made 228 million yuan. That’s a new record for foreign cartoons in China. On weekends, cinemas were full. About 60% of the viewers are under 29. Most of them are middle school students. Why do people like it so much? First, the story is poignant. It’s about friendship and trust. Judy (the rabbit) and Nick (the fox) are close friends. We saw their friendship in the first movie. Now it’s back in this one. People feel happy about that. Teens talk about it online. They share posts on apps like Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Second, Disney did well for Chinese fans. They used the same Chinese voice actors as before, like Ji Guanlin. That made them happy. Also, Shanghai Disneyland has a Zootopia area. There are over 60 branded (联名的) products too-like blind boxes and special drinks. These things bring more fans. Third, the movie has a good message. It says: Be brave. Grow up with friends. Don’t judge (评判) others for no good reason. These ideas are just what the school teaches teens. Some other foreign films don’t connect with Chinese viewers. But Zootopia 2 wins people’s hearts. It respects Chinese culture. A movie that cares about local culture can be loved anywhere. 25. Zootopia 2 is popular among Chinese teenagers because ______. A. It has a big budget (预算). B. People use new animation (动画) technology. C. Teens learn these ideas at school. D. People can watch it on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. 26. The underlined “poignant” in Paragraph 3 means ______. A. Warm B. Familiar C. Exciting D. Funny 27. ______ makes Zootopia 2 popular in China. A. Creating 60 branded blind boxes. B. Opening a Disneyland in Shanghai. C. Using the same Chinese voice actors. D. Adding Chinese stories to the movie. 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Respecting culture helps a film succeed. B. All Hollywood films do well in China. C. Zootopia 2 is the first film to break records. D. Disney is very popular with Chinese people. C Evans Wadon, 30, was from a village in Africa. He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt, and this made studying difficult. It was common in his village. Many children left school for this reason, so they remained poor for the rest of their lives. Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university. He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp. By this time, he realized it was not just bad for school children but for the whole family. First, it can cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light can hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene is expensive, so families have less money for food. It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment. Yet Evans did not give up. One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar light. Sunlight is free, and solar power is good for the environment. Evans built his first solar lamp and it worked. He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps. Each lamp only cost $20. However, this was a lot of money for many villagers, who only earned $34 a week, so Evans made sure to keep the cost down. To begin with, Evans used recycled materials. Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three, said, “Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.” The solar lamps made a big difference. 29. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Leaving school. B. Doing homework. C. Having eye problems. D. Having a bright idea. 30. Put the following information into correct order according to the text. a. Evans went to a university. b. Thousands of people had safe light. c. His first solar lamp was invented. d. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes. e. Recycled materials were used in the lamps. A. d-a-c-e-b B. d-b-a-e-c C. a-d-e-c-b D. a-e-c-d-b 31. Why does the writer give Julia’s example in Paragraph 5? A. To share Julia’s experience. B. To show Evans’ influence. C. To describe Evans’ feelings. D. To introduce Evans’ invention. 32. What is Evans like according to the text? A. Polite, talented, and caring. B. Quiet, smart, and honest. C. Humorous, clever, and friendly. D. Hard-working, loving, and creative. D ①In today’s world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship. ②It is now well-known that people with problems such as cancer (癌症) live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pressure (血压) and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their health and also give them happiness, and loving friendship. ③Here is an example that shows the benefits of animals. John was a six-year-old mute (哑巴). He had no physical (身体) problems. He didn’t want to say anything at all. His older cousin, Ned, had a parrot called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Ned used to say, “Hi, John!” We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying “Hi, John!” when John came into the room. Then, one day John turned to the parrot and replied “Hi, Sally!” Talking with the parrot encouraged John to begin speaking. ④Another use of animal helpers is in schools. Animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In addition, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals. ⑤If you want to know more about animal helper programs, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a survey on the Internet. You don’t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in. You can work as a volunteer (志愿者). People there will welcome you. 33. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A. Many people are suffering from diseases like cancer. B. The benefits of keeping pets for people with physical problems. C. Some new medical researches on people with physical problems. D. The reasons why so many people nowadays have physical problems. 34. How is the third paragraph mainly developed? A. By giving several examples. B. By telling some moving stories. C. By comparing two products. D. By showing the writer’s experiences. 35. What would be the best structure for this text? (Paragraph 1=① Paragraph 2=② Paragraph 3=③ Paragraph 4=④ Paragraph 5=⑤) A. ①/②/③/④⑤ B. ①②/③/④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 36. What would be the best title for this text? A. How to Treat Diseases. B. Humans’ Friends—Animals. C. Let’s Protect Animals! D. Get Healthy with Animal Helpers. 阅读下面短文,从短文后五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nobody likes making mistakes. ____37____ If you can learn from mistakes in the right way, they will help you make progress (进步). If you have made mistakes that hurt other people, it’s important to say sorry to them in person. ____38____ If you don’t want to apologize, the person you hurt will be angry with you. Mistakes happen for different reasons. To stop making the same mistake again, you need to find the “root” (根源). ____39____ For example, if you make mistakes because you are tired, try to sleep more; if you feel stressed, find ways to relax and stay away from work stress. ____40____ But at the same time, you should decide to learn from mistakes. Repeating the same mistake means no improvement and will bring more trouble. Mistakes often come from bad habits. To avoid repeating mistakes, you need to give up these bad habits as soon as possible. A. We need to know how often we make mistakes. B. But no one is perfect. It’s normal for us to make mistakes. C. Once you know the real reason, you can take action to fix it. D. You shouldn’t feel too bad about the mistakes you’ve made. E. A sincere apology can help others understand you and feel better. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。 A king lost a war and ran away. It was getting dark. Luckily he saw a ____41____ shining not far away. Then he started walking towards it and soon reached a hut (小屋). An old lady was cleaning the yard outside. Thinking he was a ____42____ from the army, she welcomed him in and gave a plate of hot food to him. The king was so ____43____ that he quickly put his fingers on the hot food. The hot food ____44____ his fingers and made him drop some rice. The old lady saw this and said, “Oh, you seem too ____45____ like your king. That is why you have burnt your fingers and lost some food.” Surprised to hear this, the king asked, “Why do you think so?” The old lady explained, “My dear son, our king is having a big ___46___ of capturing all his enemy’s camps. However, he doesn’t focus on (关注) the small camps and only ____47____ the big ones.” The king asked, “What is the problem with that?” She patiently replied, “Just like you lost your food, the king’s impatience to beat the enemies quickly ____48____ the loss of men in his army. But if you had eaten less hot food at the side first and then food in the centre, you would not have burnt your fingers. ____49____, the king should get the small camps first to make his place stronger. It helps him to capture the big camps without losing his men.” Hearing this, the king realized his ____50____ and understood that one should have patience and think twice before he acts. 41. A. star B. light C. stone D. lake 42. A. teacher B. cook C. farmer D. soldier 43. A. tired B. angry C. hungry D. excited 44. A. burnt B. cut C. broke D. hit 45. A. unhappy B. unkind C. impolite D. impatient 46. A. surprise B. secret C. plan D. role 47. A. helps with B. works with C. cares about D. depends on 48. A. caused B. covered C. avoided D. stopped 49. A. Differently B. Strangely C. Surprisingly D. Similarly 50. A. position B. mistake C. order D. promise 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读下面短文,然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。 It felt like a dream come true for Ali from Uzbekistan (乌兹别克斯坦). He was the ____51____ (win) of the Uzbekistan National Chinese Language Contest. When his sister ____52____ (return) home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. Looking back to a year ago, Ali became ____53____ (great) interested in Chinese culture after watching an exciting Peking Opera show. The beautiful language and rich history made him fall in love with it. But the journey wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school club because his pronunciation was not good. However, he didn’t give up - he believed in ____54____ (he) and practiced every day after class, repeating words until they sounded right. Ali said, “I know that ____55____ I hold on to my dream and keep practicing when things get tough, I won’t have the chance to succeed.” ____56____ the help of his sister (she had studied Chinese before), he improved quickly. She spent hours helping him with his studies, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking noodles while they reviewed new words. Her support was very important. Finally, after months of hard work, he won ____57____ ten-day free trip to Shanghai as the top prize. How exciting it is ____58____ (visit) Yu Garden and talk with local people! As Chinese is becoming ____59____ (popular) than many other languages around the world, his story shows that hard work brings success. Learning Chinese opens new doors to friendships and ____60____ (chance), and it can do the same for you too! 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43每小题2分,44题4分;满分10分) Hermann Ebbinghaus was the first person to study learning and memory by carrying out an experiment. He discovered a pattern in remembering. He found that in the first hour people forgot things very quickly. Although this slowed down, after about nine hours, people forgot about 60 per cent of what they tried to learn. Finally, he found that 24 hours after studying, people had forgotten around two-thirds of anything they tried to learn and remember. This is the well-known “forgetting curve (曲线)”. It starts with a sharp drop, followed by a gentle curve. Ebbinghaus’s work encouraged scientists to explore memory further and it became a field of study. He also helped create proper methods for experimenting in psychology (心理学). These are still used to this day. 61. How did Hermann Ebbinghaus study learning and memory? ____________________________________________________________________ 62. According to the forgetting curve, if Tom learns 30 new words, about how many words will he forget after 24 hours? ____________________________________________________________________ 63. What did Ebbinghaus’s work encourage scientists to do? ____________________________________________________________________ 64. Do you have any good ways to remember things well? Give one example and tell us how you use it. (Write at least 30 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 65. 假如你是李辉,你的作品在校报主题摄影展上获得了一等奖。你被邀请在“英语一分钟演讲”上给同学们做分享。要点如下: 1.拍摄的时间,地点,内容; 2.选择这张照片的原因; 3.参赛感受。 要求: 1.词数80-100词; 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear teachers and classmates I’m very happy to share my prize-winning photo with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 八年英语 (时间:100分钟 满分:120分) 听力部分(共30分) 一、短对话理解(共8小题;每小题1.5分,共12分) 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How old is the man’s e-friend? A. 12 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 13 years old. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know Emma? B: Yes, she is my e-friend. She is twelve years old. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the museum? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you plan to do? B: I plan to go to the museum. I’ll go there by underground. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What kind of TV programmes does the man like best? A. TV plays. B. News. C. Sports. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: David, what kind of TV programs do you like best? B: Sports. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the woman make for dinner? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Rice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What will we have for dinner? B: I will make dumplings for dinner. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the woman draw pictures? A. In the market. B. In the zoo. C. In the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your hobby? B: I like drawing pictures in the park. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How does the woman like the English novel? A. Surprising. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’ve just borrowed this English novel from the library. B: Oh, I finished reading it last week. It’s interesting. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A wheel. B. A car. C. A plane. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: When was the wheel invented? B: A few thousand years ago. But nobody knows who invented the wheel. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What did the woman learn about in Beijing? A. Chinese history. B. Chinese culture. C. Chinese technology. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Betty. Did you enjoy your visit in Beijing? B: Yes, it was fantastic. I’ve learned a lot about Chinese culture. 二、长对话理解(共12小题;每小题1.5分,共18分) 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听1段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 9. What does the man like playing? A Basketball. B. Football C. Volleyball. 10. How often does the woman play the piano? A. Three times a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 11. What does the woman want to be in the future? A. A music teacher. B. A PE teacher. C. A Chinese teacher. 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you like doing in your free time? B: I like playing the piano. What about you? A: I like playing basketball every day. How often do you play the piano? B: I often play the piano twice a week. A: What do you want to do in the future? B: I want to be a music teacher. A: Then you should practice more. B: Of course, I will. 听1段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. When will the speakers fly to London? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 13. Who will the speakers visit? A. Some teachers. B. Some classmates. C. Some relatives. 14. What should the man bring with him? A. A notebook. B. A map. C. A camera. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: When are we going to fly to London? B: On Friday, May second. A: What are we going to do in London? B: We are going to visit some teachers in London and learn about British culture. A: OK. Should we bring something with us? B: Yes. You’re going to write a report when you come back, so you should bring a camera with you. A: A camera? OK. Thanks, Mrs. Liu. B: You’re welcome. 听1段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. Where does the woman live? A. By the river. B. By the sea. C. By the lake. 16. Who does the woman go swimming with? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 17. What do people usually take away? A. The rubbish. B. The food. C. The sand. 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Doris. Do you live by the sea? B: Yes, I live by the sea. A: Oh, it must be very interesting. What do you usually do? B: I often go swimming with my father. A: At the weekend, there must be many people on the beach. B: Yes, they always enjoy themselves. A: Oh, is there any rubbish on the beach? B: No, people usually take the rubbish away. A: That’s great. Everyone should protect the sea. 听1段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. When did the woman start dancing? A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of 5. C. At the age of 6. 19. How long did the woman spend practicing dancing every day? A. 10 hours. B. 11 hours. C. 12 hours. 20. How does the woman go to foreign countries? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you too. A: When did you first start dancing? B: I started dancing at the age of four. A: Did you like dancing when you were a child? B: Yes, I was very interested in it. It was my hobby, and now it is my job. A: What did you do to become a good dancer? B: I worked very hard. I spent twelve hours a day practicing dancing. A: Oh, twelve hours a day? B: Yes. But I did not feel tired, and I love music. A: Amazing. Then, do you travel a lot as a dancer? B: Yes, I do. I often fly to foreign countries. I like traveling by plane. 笔试部分(共90分) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A missing dog I lost my dog, Ben. He is five years old, with very long, silky fur (毛发) and a black nose. When he stands on his hind legs, he is about 100 cm tall. He is extremely cute, friendly and faithful. I lost him on November 10 and I miss him very much. Please help me find him. Any useful tip you can give me is worth 200 yuan. There is a 1,000 yuan prize for whoever returns him. You can call me every evening between 7:30 and 9:30, or email me anytime. I look forward to hearing from you. Jacky Tel: 2431557 21. About Ben, we can get some information from Paragraph 1 except ______. A. his color B. his age C. his character D. his height 22. If you find Ben and give him to Jacky you can get ______. A. 200 yuan B. 400 yuan C. 800 yuan D. 1,000 yuan 23. What can we know from the text? A. How much the dog costs. B. Where Jacky lost the dog. C. When Jacky bought the dog. D. How to keep in touch with Jacky. 24. Where can you most likely find this text? A. In a guidebook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a story book. D. In an encyclopedia. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jacky丢失了自己的狗Ben,并详细描述了狗的外貌特征、性格,提供了悬赏金额和联系方式以便找回。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is five years old, with very long, silky fur (毛发) and a black nose. When he stands on his hind legs, he is about 100 cm tall. He is extremely cute, friendly and faithful.”可知,文中提到了Ben的年龄、毛发长度、鼻子颜色、身高和性格,但未提及毛发的具体颜色。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a 1,000 yuan prize for whoever returns him.”可知,归还者可获得1000元奖励。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can call me every evening between 7:30 and 9:30, or email me anytime.”以及“Tel: 2431557”可知,文中说明了如何与Jacky取得联系。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。文章是一则寻物启事,目的是公开寻找丢失的狗,此类信息通常刊登在报纸的启事栏目中。故选B。 B Zootopia 2 is a new cartoon from Disney. It’s the follow-up to their 2016 movie. It came out on November 26 and became a huge hit in China. Since then, it has made a lot of money. And people of all ages love it. Movie apps like Dengta show that the film took in over 1 billion yuan in just four days. On its first day, it made 228 million yuan. That’s a new record for foreign cartoons in China. On weekends, cinemas were full. About 60% of the viewers are under 29. Most of them are middle school students. Why do people like it so much? First, the story is poignant. It’s about friendship and trust. Judy (the rabbit) and Nick (the fox) are close friends. We saw their friendship in the first movie. Now it’s back in this one. People feel happy about that. Teens talk about it online. They share posts on apps like Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Second, Disney did well for Chinese fans. They used the same Chinese voice actors as before, like Ji Guanlin. That made them happy. Also, Shanghai Disneyland has a Zootopia area. There are over 60 branded (联名的) products too-like blind boxes and special drinks. These things bring more fans. Third, the movie has a good message. It says: Be brave. Grow up with friends. Don’t judge (评判) others for no good reason. These ideas are just what the school teaches teens. Some other foreign films don’t connect with Chinese viewers. But Zootopia 2 wins people’s hearts. It respects Chinese culture. A movie that cares about local culture can be loved anywhere. 25 Zootopia 2 is popular among Chinese teenagers because ______. A. It has a big budget (预算). B. People use new animation (动画) technology. C. Teens learn these ideas at school. D. People can watch it on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. 26. The underlined “poignant” in Paragraph 3 means ______. A. Warm B. Familiar C. Exciting D. Funny 27. ______ makes Zootopia 2 popular in China. A. Creating 60 branded blind boxes. B. Opening a Disneyland in Shanghai. C. Using the same Chinese voice actors. D. Adding Chinese stories to the movie. 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Respecting culture helps a film succeed. B. All Hollywood films do well in China. C. Zootopia 2 is the first film to break records. D. Disney is very popular with Chinese people. 【答案】25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了《疯狂动物城2》在中国成功原因,包括其感人的故事、尊重中国文化的策略以及积极正向的主题信息。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These ideas are just what the school teaches teens.”可知,电影传达的主题与学校教育的理念一致,因此受到青少年喜爱。故选C。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It’s about friendship and trust...People feel happy about that…”可知,故事围绕友谊与信任展开,令人感到温暖,因此“poignant”在此处应理解为“温暖的”。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They used the same Chinese voice actors as before, like Ji Guanlin. That made them happy.”可知,沿用原版中文配音演员是电影受欢迎的原因之一。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“It respects Chinese culture. A movie that cares about local culture can be loved anywhere.”可知,尊重当地文化有助于电影取得成功。故选A。 C Evans Wadon, 30, was from a village in Africa. He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt, and this made studying difficult. It was common in his village. Many children left school for this reason, so they remained poor for the rest of their lives. Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university. He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp. By this time, he realized it was not just bad for school children but for the whole family. First, it can cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light can hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene is expensive, so families have less money for food. It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment. Yet Evans did not give up. One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar light. Sunlight is free, and solar power is good for the environment. Evans built his first solar lamp and it worked. He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps. Each lamp only cost $20. However, this was a lot of money for many villagers, who only earned $34 a week, so Evans made sure to keep the cost down. To begin with, Evans used recycled materials. Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three, said, “Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.” The solar lamps made a big difference. 29. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Leaving school. B. Doing homework. C. Having eye problems. D. Having a bright idea. 30. Put the following information into correct order according to the text. a. Evans went to a university. b. Thousands of people had safe light. c. His first solar lamp was invented. d. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes. e. Recycled materials were used in the lamps. A. d-a-c-e-b B. d-b-a-e-c C. a-d-e-c-b D. a-e-c-d-b 31. Why does the writer give Julia’s example in Paragraph 5? A. To share Julia’s experience. B. To show Evans’ influence. C. To describe Evans’ feelings. D. To introduce Evans’ invention. 32. What is Evans like according to the text? A. Polite, talented, and caring. B. Quiet, smart, and honest. C. Humorous, clever, and friendly. D. Hard-working, loving, and creative. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了埃文斯发明并制作太阳能灯的过程。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Evans’ eyes hurt, and this made studying difficult.”可知,埃文斯的眼睛疼,这使学习很困难。“this”指的是“眼部问题”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt, and this made studying difficult.”可知,煤油灯伤了埃文斯的眼睛;根据“Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university.”可知,埃文斯上了大学;根据“Evans built his first solar lamp and it worked. ”可知,他发明了第一个太阳能灯;根据“…so Evans made sure to keep the cost down. To begin with, Evans used recycled materials.”可知,之后为了降低成本,他在灯里使用了回收材料;根据“Thousands of people had safe light.”可知,最后成千上万的人有了安全的灯光。所以正确顺序是d-a-c-e-b ,故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Julia, a mother of three, said, ‘Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.’ The solar lamps made a big difference.”可知,作者给出Julia的例子是为了展示埃文斯的发明带来的积极影响。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university.”可知,埃文斯在艰苦的环境下坚持学习并考上大学,说明他勤奋;根据“By this time, he realized it was not just bad for school children but for the whole family…the light can hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires.”可知,他关心村民的健康和生活,发明了太阳能灯,说明他有爱心;根据“One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar light.”可知,他能想出用太阳能灯这样的创新方法,说明他有创造力。故选D。 D ①In today’s world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship. ②It is now well-known that people with problems such as cancer (癌症) live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pressure (血压) and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their health and also give them happiness, and loving friendship. ③Here is an example that shows the benefits of animals. John was a six-year-old mute (哑巴). He had no physical (身体) problems. He didn’t want to say anything at all. His older cousin Ned, had a parrot called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Ned used to say, “Hi, John!” We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying “Hi, John!” when John came into the room. Then, one day John turned to the parrot and replied “Hi, Sally!” Talking with the parrot encouraged John to begin speaking. ④Another use of animal helpers is in schools. Animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In addition, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals. ⑤If you want to know more about animal helper programs, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a survey on the Internet. You don’t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in. You can work as a volunteer (志愿者). People there will welcome you. 33. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A. Many people are suffering from diseases like cancer. B. The benefits of keeping pets for people with physical problems. C. Some new medical researches on people with physical problems. D. The reasons why so many people nowadays have physical problems. 34. How is the third paragraph mainly developed? A. By giving several examples. B. By telling some moving stories. C. By comparing two products. D. By showing the writer’s experiences. 35. What would be the best structure for this text? (Paragraph 1=① Paragraph 2=② Paragraph 3=③ Paragraph 4=④ Paragraph 5=⑤) A. ①/②/③/④⑤ B. ①②/③/④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 36. What would be the best title for this text? A. How to Treat Diseases. B. Humans’ Friends—Animals. C. Let’s Protect Animals! D. Get Healthy with Animal Helpers. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了动物疗法(人与动物之间的友谊)在现代社会重新流行,及其在帮助病人康复、改善老年人脑部问题、促进儿童身心发展等方面的益处。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中“It is now well-known that people with problems such as cancer (癌症) live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pressure (血压) and makes people less worried.”​可知,众所周知,患有癌症等问题的人如果养宠物会活得更久、康复得更快。养宠物能降低血压,让人们减少担忧,本段主要讲述养宠物对有身体问题的人的好处。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Here is an example that shows the benefits of animals. John was a six-year-old mute (哑巴).”​ 可知,本段通过给出例子展开介绍。 故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。全文共五段,①段为“引入主题”,②段为“核心论述”,两者在内容上递进,但功能相对独立, ③段(个人案例)与④段(学校应用)共同构成“例证与拓展”,均用于实证前文观点,逻辑并列,故合并为 ③④。⑤段为独立的结尾部分,故选C。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文中首段“a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship”及后文对动物在医疗、教育等方面辅助作用的描述可知,全文强调动物作为“帮手”促进人类健康。故选D。 阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nobody likes making mistakes. ____37____ If you can learn from mistakes in the right way, they will help you make progress (进步). If you have made mistakes that hurt other people, it’s important to say sorry to them in person. ____38____ If you don’t want to apologize, the person you hurt will be angry with you. Mistakes happen for different reasons. To stop making the same mistake again, you need to find the “root” (根源). ____39____ For example, if you make mistakes because you are tired, try to sleep more; if you feel stressed, find ways to relax and stay away from work stress. ____40____ But at the same time, you should decide to learn from mistakes. Repeating the same mistake means no improvement and will bring more trouble. Mistakes often come from bad habits. To avoid repeating mistakes, you need to give up these bad habits as soon as possible. A. We need to know how often we make mistakes. B. But no one is perfect. It’s normal for us to make mistakes. C. Once you know the real reason, you can take action to fix it. D. You shouldn’t feel too bad about the mistakes you’ve made. E. A sincere apology can help others understand you and feel better. 【答案】37. B 38. E 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了如何正确看待错误、从错误中学习和进步。 【37题详解】 根据“Nobody likes making mistakes.”与“If you can learn from mistakes... they will help you make progress.”可知,两句之间需要一个转折,引出“犯错误是正常且可以带来进步”的观点。选项B“但是人无完人。我们犯错误是正常的。”起到承上启下的衔接作用,符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“…it’s important to say sorry to them in person.”可知,本句应进一步说明当面道歉的意义。选项E“真诚的道歉可以帮助别人理解你并感觉好一些。”具体阐述了道歉的作用,与前文逻辑连贯。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“To stop making the same mistake again, you need to find the ‘root’.”及后文所举例子可知,找到根源后应采取措施。选项C“一旦你知道真正的原因,你就可以采取行动去改正它。”承接“找到原因”,引出“采取行动”,符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“But at the same time, you should decide to learn from mistakes.”中的转折词“But”可知,前半句应表达“不必过度自责”的含义。选项D“你不应该对自己犯过的错误感到太难过。”与后文构成语义转折,衔接自然。故选D。 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A king lost a war and ran away. It was getting dark. Luckily, he saw a ____41____ shining not far away. Then he started walking towards it and soon reached a hut (小屋). An old lady was cleaning the yard outside. Thinking he was a ____42____ from the army, she welcomed him in and gave a plate of hot food to him. The king was so ____43____ that he quickly put his fingers on the hot food. The hot food ____44____ his fingers and made him drop some rice. The old lady saw this and said, “Oh, you seem too ____45____ like your king. That is why you have burnt your fingers and lost some food.” Surprised to hear this, the king asked, “Why do you think so?” The old lady explained, “My dear son, our king is having a big ___46___ of capturing all his enemy’s camps. However, he doesn’t focus on (关注) the small camps and only ____47____ the big ones.” The king asked, “What is the problem with that?” She patiently replied, “Just like you lost your food, the king’s impatience to beat the enemies quickly ____48____ the loss of men in his army. But if you had eaten less hot food at the side first and then food in the centre, you would not have burnt your fingers. ____49____, the king should get the small camps first to make his place stronger. It helps him to capture the big camps without losing his men.” Hearing this, the king realized his ____50____ and understood that one should have patience and think twice before he acts. 41. A. star B. light C. stone D. lake 42. A. teacher B. cook C. farmer D. soldier 43. A. tired B. angry C. hungry D. excited 44. A. burnt B. cut C. broke D. hit 45. A. unhappy B. unkind C. impolite D. impatient 46. A. surprise B. secret C. plan D. role 47. A. helps with B. works with C. cares about D. depends on 48. A. caused B. covered C. avoided D. stopped 49. A. Differently B. Strangely C. Surprisingly D. Similarly 50. A. position B. mistake C. order D. promise 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述一位打了败仗的国王在逃亡途中,因饥饿而烫伤手指,一位老妇人借此比喻,让他明白了做事需有耐心、分清主次的道理。 【41题详解】 句意:幸运的是,他看到不远处有光在闪烁。 star星星;light灯光,光亮;stone石头;lake湖。根据“It was getting dark”和“shining not far away”可知,天黑时能看到远处闪烁的“光亮”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意:她以为他是军队里的士兵,便热情地请他进屋,并给了他一盘热食。 teacher老师;cook厨师;farmer农民;soldier士兵。根据“from the army”可知,这里表示他是军队里的士兵。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意:国王太饿了,他很快就把手指伸到热食上。 tired劳累的;angry生气的;hungry饥饿的;excited兴奋的。根据“he quickly put his fingers on the hot food”可知,这里表示国王太饿了。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意:热食烫伤了他的手指,使他弄掉了一些米饭。 burnt烫伤,烧灼;cut切割;broke打破;hit击打。根据“hot food”和常识可知,热食会“烫伤”手指。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意:老妇人看到这一幕,说道:“噢,你似乎和你们的国王一样,太没耐心了。所以你才会烫伤手指,还弄掉了食物。” unhappy不快乐的;unkind不友善的;impolite不礼貌的;impatient没耐心的。根据“ However, he doesn’t focus on the small camps and only…the big ones.”可知,这里形容国王“没耐心”。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意:老妇人解释道:“我亲爱的孩子,我们的国王有一个宏大的计划,要占领所有敌人的营地。然而,他并不关注小营地,只盯着那些大的。” surprise惊讶;secret秘密;plan计划;role角色。根据“capturing all his enemy’s camps”可知,占领所有敌营是一个“计划”。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意:老妇人解释道:“我亲爱的孩子,我们的国王有一个宏大的计划,要占领所有敌人的营地。然而,他并不关注小营地,只盯着那些大的。” helps with帮助;works with与……合作;cares about关心,关注;depends on依赖。根据“doesn’t focus on... only...”可知,这里表示只关注那些大的。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意:她耐心地回答:“就像你弄掉了食物一样,国王急于迅速击败敌人的急躁,导致了军队的伤亡。但如果你先吃边上不那么烫的食物,再吃中间的食物,就不会烫伤手指。同样地,国王应该先拿下小营地来巩固自己的地位。这样他就能在不损失士兵的情况下占领大营地。” caused导致;covered覆盖;avoided避免;stopped停止。根据“the king’s impatience... the loss of men”可知,急躁是“导致”损失的原因。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意:她耐心地回答:“就像你弄掉了食物一样,国王急于迅速击败敌人的急躁,导致了军队的伤亡。但如果你先吃边上不那么烫的食物,再吃中间的食物,就不会烫伤手指。同样地,国王应该先拿下小营地来巩固自己的地位。这样他就能在不损失士兵的情况下占领大营地。” Differently不同地;Strangely奇怪地;Surprisingly令人惊讶地;Similarly同样地。根据“the king should get the small camps first to make his place stronger”可知,此处是将“先吃边上不烫的食物”的方法,类比于“先占领小营地”的策略,是同类事物的比较,因此这里表示“同样地”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意:听到这里,国王认识到了自己的错误,并明白了做事应该有耐心,三思而后行。 position位置;mistake错误;order命令;promise承诺。根据最后一句“one should have patience and think twice”可知,国王从老妇人的话中明白了自己行事鲁莽的“错误”。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读下面短文,然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。 It felt like a dream come true for Ali from Uzbekistan (乌兹别克斯坦). He was the ____51____ (win) of the Uzbekistan National Chinese Language Contest. When his sister ____52____ (return) home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. Looking back to a year ago, Ali became ____53____ (great) interested in Chinese culture after watching an exciting Peking Opera show. The beautiful language and rich history made him fall in love with it. But the journey wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school club because his pronunciation was not good. However, he didn’t give up - he believed in ____54____ (he) and practiced every day after class, repeating words until they sounded right. Ali said, “I know that ____55____ I hold on to my dream and keep practicing when things get tough, I won’t have the chance to succeed.” ____56____ the help of his sister (she had studied Chinese before), he improved quickly. She spent hours helping him with his studies, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking noodles while they reviewed new words. Her support was very important. Finally, after months of hard work, he won ____57____ ten-day free trip to Shanghai as the top prize. How exciting it is ____58____ (visit) Yu Garden and talk with local people! As Chinese is becoming ____59____ (popular) than many other languages around the world, his story shows that hard work brings success. Learning Chinese opens new doors to friendships and ____60____ (chance), and it can do the same for you too! 【答案】51. winner 52. returned 53. greatly 54. himself 55. unless 56. With 57. a 58. to visit 59. more popular 60. chances 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了乌兹别克斯坦学生阿里通过坚持学习中文,赢得比赛的故事。 【51题详解】 句意:他是乌兹别克斯坦全国中文比赛的获胜者。根据“the…of”可知,这里表示乌兹别克斯坦全国中文比赛的获胜者,win“赢得”,为动词,此处应用名词作表语,winner“赢家”,为名词。故填winner。 【52题详解】 句意:当他姐姐从国外留学回家时,她惊讶地看到墙上的金牌。根据主句“was surprised”可知,此处用一般过去时,return“返回”,为动词,过去式是returned。故填returned。 【53题详解】 句意:回想起一年前,阿里在观看了一场精彩的京剧表演后,对中华文化极大地产生了兴趣。此处修饰形容词interested,应用副词形式,great“伟大的”,为形容词,其副词形式是greatly。故填greatly。 【54题详解】 句意:然而,他并没有放弃——他相信自己,每天课后都坚持练习,反复读单词直到发音正确。根据“he believed in”可知,此处指相信他自己,he“他”,为人称代词主格,其反身代词形式是himself。故填himself。 【55题详解】 句意:阿里说:“我知道,除非在困难时我坚持梦想并不断练习,我没有机会成功。”根据“ I hold on to my dream and keep practicing when things get tough, I won’t have the chance to succeed”可知,“坚持梦想、不断练习”与“没有机会成功”构成条件关系,这里表示除非在困难时我坚持梦想并不断练习,unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 【56题详解】 句意:在他姐姐 (她之前学过中文) 的帮助下,他进步很快。根据“the help of”可知,这里表示在他姐姐的帮助下,固定搭配with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”。故填With。 【57题详解】 句意:最终,经过几个月的努力,他赢得了作为头奖的十天免费上海之行。根据“ten-day free trip”可知,这里表示一次十天的免费上海之行,首次提到且泛指,需用不定冠词,ten以辅音音素开头,故用a。故填a。 【58题详解】 句意:参观豫园并与当地人交谈是多么令人兴奋啊!此处为“It is + adj. + to do”结构,it作形式主语,不定式to visit作真正主语。故填to visit。 【59题详解】 句意:随着中文在世界范围内变得比许多其他语言更受欢迎,他的故事表明努力会带来成功。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,popular“受欢迎的”,为多音节形容词,其比较级是more popular。故填more popular。 【60题详解】 句意:学习中文为友谊和机会打开了新的大门——它也能为你做到同样的事!“and”连接并列名词,且其前“friendships”为复数形式,chance也应保持复数形式,表示泛指“ (多种) 机会”。故填chances。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43每小题2分,44题4分;满分10分) Hermann Ebbinghaus was the first person to study learning and memory by carrying out an experiment. He discovered a pattern in remembering. He found that in the first hour people forgot things very quickly. Although this slowed down, after about nine hours, people forgot about 60 per cent of what they tried to learn. Finally, he found that 24 hours after studying, people had forgotten around two-thirds of anything they tried to learn and remember. This is the well-known “forgetting curve (曲线)”. It starts with a sharp drop, followed by a gentle curve. Ebbinghaus’s work encouraged scientists to explore memory further and it became a field of study. He also helped create proper methods for experimenting in psychology (心理学). These are still used to this day. 61. How did Hermann Ebbinghaus study learning and memory? ____________________________________________________________________ 62. According to the forgetting curve, if Tom learns 30 new words, about how many words will he forget after 24 hours? ____________________________________________________________________ 63. What did Ebbinghaus’s work encourage scientists to do? ____________________________________________________________________ 64. Do you have any good ways to remember things well? Give one example and tell us how you use it. (Write at least 30 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. By carrying out an experiment. 62. About 20 words./About twenty words. 63. To explore memory further. 64. Yes, I do. I often review what I’ve learned regularly. For example, after learning new English words, I review them one hour later, then half a day later, and one day later. (合理作答即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了赫尔曼·艾宾浩斯通过实验首次研究学习和记忆的过程,他发现并提出了著名的“遗忘曲线”,这一研究推动了记忆领域的深入探索,并为心理学实验方法奠定了基础。 【61题详解】 根据“Hermann Ebbinghaus was the first person to study learning and memory by carrying out an experiment.”可知,艾宾浩斯是通过进行实验来研究学习和记忆的。故填By carrying out an experiment. 【62题详解】 根据“Finally, he found that 24 hours after studying, people had forgotten around two-thirds of anything they tried to learn and remember.”可知,艾宾浩斯发现在学习24小时后,人们会忘记他们学习和记忆的内容的大约三分之二。因此,如果Tom学习了30个新单词,他大约会忘记20个单词。故填About 20 words./About twenty words. 【63题详解】 根据“Ebbinghaus’s work encouraged scientists to explore memory further and it became a field of study.”可知,艾宾浩斯的工作鼓励了科学家们进一步探索记忆。故填To explore memory further. 【64题详解】 本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,合理作答即可。故填Yes, I do. I often review what I’ve learned regularly. For example, after learning new English words, I review them one hour later, then half a day later, and one day later. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 65. 假如你是李辉,你的作品在校报主题摄影展上获得了一等奖。你被邀请在“英语一分钟演讲”上给同学们做分享。要点如下: 1.拍摄的时间,地点,内容; 2.选择这张照片的原因; 3.参赛感受。 要求: 1.词数80-100词; 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear teachers and classmates, I’m very happy to share my prize-winning photo with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you! 【答案】 例文 Dear teachers and classmates, I’m very happy to share my prize-winning photo with you. This picture was taken last October in a city park. It shows an elderly man teaching a little girl how to fly a kite on a windy afternoon. Their happy expressions and the colorful kite against the blue sky make the scene lively and warm. I chose this photo because it reminds us of family love in life. It also shows how beautiful ordinary moments can be. Joining the contest was a valuable experience. It encouraged me to observe life more carefully and record moving moments with my camera. That’s all! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇讲稿; ②时态:时态以一般过去时为主; ③提示:围绕题干三个要点展开——拍摄时间、地点、内容,选择照片的原因,参赛感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步,承接开头,具体说明获奖照片的拍摄信息,并详细描述照片内容; 第二步,阐述选择这张照片的原因,点明照片所承载的家庭爱的意义,以及对平凡瞬间美好的展现,体现照片的深层价值; 第三步,书写结语,分享参赛感受,说明此次参赛是宝贵的经历,以及从中获得的收获,礼貌收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①expressions表情 ②lively生动的 ③encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 [高分句型] ①This picture was taken last October in a city park.(运用了被动语态) ②I chose this photo because it reminds us of family love in life.(运用了because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $沈阳市铁西区2025至2026学年度上学期八年级期末听力测试。第一节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。One, do you know emr? Yes, he is my friend. SHE is twelve years old. Two, tomorrow is saturday. What do you plan to do? I planned to go to the museum. I'll go there by underground. Three, David, what kind of TV programs do you like? Best . sports. For what will we have for dinner? I will . make dumplings for dinner. Five, what's your hobby? I like drawing . pictures in the park. Six, i've just borrowed this english novel from the library. Oh, I finished reading IT last week. It's interesting. Seven. when was the wheel invented a . few thousand years ago, but nobody knows who invented the wheel. eight. Hi, Betty. Did you enjoy your visit in beijing? Yes, IT was fantastic. I've learned a lot about chinese culture. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后有三个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。听第九段材料,回答第9至11题。What do you like doing in your free time? I like playing the piano. What about you? I like playing basketball every day. How often do you play the piano? I often play the piano twice a week. What do you want to do in the future? I want to be a music teacher. Then you should . practice more. Of course . I will. What do you like doing in your . free time? I like playing the piano. What about you? I like playing basketball every day. How often do you play the piano? I often play the piano twice a week. What do you want to do in the future? I want to be a music teacher. Then you should practice more. Of course I will. 听第十段材料,回答第12至14题。When are we going to fly to . london on friday, may second? What are we going to do in london? We are going . to visit some teachers in london and learn about british culture. okay? Should we bring something with us? Yes, you are going to write a report when you come back, so you should bring a camera with you. a camera OK. thanks. This is you. You welcome. When are we going to fly to . london on friday, may second? What are we going to do in london? We are going to visit some teachers in london and learn about british culture. okay? Should we bring something with us? Yes, you are going to write a report when you come back, so you should bring a camera with you. My camera OK, thanks. Misses you. You welcome. 听第十一段材料,回答第15至17题。Hi, Doris. Do you live by the sea? Yes, I live by the sea. Oh, IT must be very interesting. What do you usually do? I often . go swimming with my father at . the weekend. There must be many people on the beach. Yes, they always enjoy themselves. Oh. is there any rubbish on the beach? No, people usually take the rubbish away. That's great. Everyone should protect the sea. Hi, Doris. Do you live by the sea? Yes, I live by the sea. Oh. IT must be very interesting. What do you usually do? I often go swimming with my father at . the weekend. There must be many people on the beach. Yes, they always enjoy themselves. Oh, is there any rubbish on the beach? No, people usually take the rubbish away. That's great. Everyone should protect the sea. 听第十二段材料,回答第18至20题。Hi, nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. When did you first start dancing? I started dancing at the age of four. Did you like dancing when you were a child? Yes, I was very interested in IT. IT was my hobby, and now IT is my job. What did you do to become a good dancer? I worked very hard. I spent twelve hours a day practicing dancing. Oh, twelve hours a day? yes. But I did not feel tired. And I love music. amazing. Then do you travel a lot as a dancer? Yes, I do. I often fly to foreign countries. I like traveling by plane. Hi, nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. When did you first start dancing? I started dancing at the age of four. Did you like dancing when you were a child? Yes, I was very interested in IT. IT was my hobby, and now IT is my job. What did you do to become a good dance? I worked very hard. I spent twelve hours a day practicing dancing. Oh, twelve hours . a day? yes. But I did not feel tired. And I love music. amazing. Then do you travel a lot as a? Yes, I do. I often fly to foreign countries. I like traveling by plane. 听力部分结束,本音频由家发林宇通录制。

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